CN111701372A - A dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting - Google Patents
A dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置,涉及施工防尘技术领域,针对现有爆破后产生大量的灰尘,这些灰尘自然升降耗时较多,影响工程的进度,而且不利于施工人员的身体健康,同时还影响周围的环境的问题,现提出如下方案,包括水箱,所述水箱的底部内壁固定连接有进水机构,所述水箱的右侧外壁固定连接有出水管,所述进水机构和出水管之间固定连接有连接管,所述出水管的顶部固定连接有双轴电机,所述双轴电机和进水机构之间设有传动机构,所述双轴电机的右端输出轴固定连接有套筒,所述套筒的内部活动套设有传动轴。本发明通过一个电机驱动实现上水和旋转喷雾,同时还可以根据实际工况调整喷雾的位置和角度,从而提高除尘的效率和质量。
The invention discloses a dust-proof and sprinkler device for construction blasting, which relates to the technical field of construction dust-proof. In view of the large amount of dust generated after existing blasting, the natural lifting of the dust takes a lot of time, affects the progress of the project, and is not conducive to construction The health of personnel also affects the surrounding environment. The following solution is now proposed, including a water tank, the bottom inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet mechanism, the right outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the water inlet mechanism and the water outlet pipe, a biaxial motor is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the biaxial motor and the water inlet mechanism, and the right end of the biaxial motor is The output shaft is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the inner movable sleeve of the sleeve is provided with a transmission shaft. The invention is driven by a motor to realize water supply and rotating spray, and at the same time, the position and angle of the spray can be adjusted according to the actual working conditions, so as to improve the efficiency and quality of dust removal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及施工防尘技术领域,尤其涉及一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置。The invention relates to the technical field of construction dust prevention, in particular to a dust-proof sprinkler device for construction blasting.
背景技术Background technique
现在很多建筑施工中,需要用到爆破处理,而爆破后会产生大量的灰尘,这些灰尘弥漫空气中无法快速沉降下来,这样会影响工程的施工进度,而且灰尘弥漫不利于施工人员的健康,同时还影响周围的环境,容易使设备的表面沾满灰尘,为此我们提出了一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置。In many constructions now, blasting treatment is required, and after blasting, a large amount of dust will be generated, and these dusts can not settle down quickly in the air, which will affect the construction progress of the project, and the dust is not conducive to the health of construction workers, and at the same time It also affects the surrounding environment and easily makes the surface of the equipment covered with dust. For this reason, we propose a dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提出的一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置,解决了现有爆破后产生大量的灰尘,这些灰尘自然升降耗时较多,影响工程的进度,而且不利于施工人员的身体健康,同时还影响周围的环境的问题。The dust-proof sprinkler device for construction blasting proposed by the present invention solves the problem that a large amount of dust is generated after blasting in the prior art, and the natural lifting of these dusts takes a lot of time, affects the progress of the project, and is not conducive to the health of construction workers. also affect the surrounding environment.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置,包括水箱,所述水箱的底部内壁固定连接有进水机构,所述水箱的右侧外壁固定连接有出水管,所述进水机构和出水管之间固定连接有连接管,所述出水管的顶部固定连接有双轴电机,所述双轴电机和进水机构之间设有传动机构,所述双轴电机的右端输出轴固定连接有套筒,所述套筒的内部活动套设有传动轴,所述传动轴的右端固定连接有第一齿轮,所述出水管的内部活动套设有伸缩机构,所述伸缩机构的右侧固定连接有第二齿轮,且第一齿轮和第二齿轮啮合传动,所述出水管的右端固定连接有塑料管,所述塑料管的右端固定连接有雾化喷管,所述雾化喷管的左侧铰接有第一推杆电机,所述第一推杆电机的左端铰接有定位板,且定位板的底部与出水管铰接。A dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting comprises a water tank, the bottom inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet mechanism, the right outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water inlet mechanism and the water outlet pipe are fixedly connected A connecting pipe is connected, a biaxial motor is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the biaxial motor and the water inlet mechanism, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the output shaft at the right end of the biaxial motor. The inner movable sleeve of the sleeve is provided with a transmission shaft, the right end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the inner movable sleeve of the water outlet pipe is provided with a telescopic mechanism, and the right side of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with a second gear. gears, and the first gear and the second gear are engaged for transmission, the right end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a plastic pipe, the right end of the plastic pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle, and the left side of the atomizing nozzle is hinged with a A first push rod motor, the left end of the first push rod motor is hinged with a positioning plate, and the bottom of the positioning plate is hinged with the water outlet pipe.
优选的,所述进水机构包括与水箱的内壁固定连接的固定管,所述固定管的内部活动套设有与水箱的左侧内壁转动连接的第一转轴,所述第一转轴的右端固定套设有叶轮,所述第一转轴的外部固定套设有第一锥齿轮。Preferably, the water inlet mechanism includes a fixed pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, the inner movable sleeve of the fixed pipe is provided with a first rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the water tank, and the right end of the first rotating shaft is fixed An impeller is sleeved, and a first bevel gear is sleeved on the outer fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft.
优选的,所述传动机构包括与双轴电机的左端输出轴固定连接的固定轴和与固定管的顶部管壁转动连接的第二转轴,所述固定轴的左端固定连接有第四锥齿轮,所述第二转轴的底端固定连接有第二锥齿轮,且第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮啮合传动,所述第二转轴的顶端固定连接有第三锥齿轮,且第三锥齿轮与第四锥齿轮啮合传动。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a fixed shaft fixedly connected with the left output shaft of the biaxial motor and a second rotating shaft rotatably connected with the top pipe wall of the fixed pipe, the left end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, The bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear for transmission, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is connected with the first bevel gear. The fourth bevel gear engages and drives.
优选的,所述伸缩机构包括活动套设在出水管内部的密封圈,所述密封圈的右侧固定连接有活动管,且第二齿轮固定套设在活动管的外部,所述活动管靠近第二齿轮的一侧固定套设有轴承,所述轴承的底部固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的左侧固定连接有第二推杆电机,且第二推杆电机的左端与水箱固定连接。Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a sealing ring movably sleeved inside the water outlet pipe, a movable pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing ring, and the second gear is fixedly sleeved outside the movable pipe, and the movable pipe is close to the movable pipe. One side of the second gear is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, the bottom of the bearing is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the left side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a second push rod motor, and the left end of the second push rod motor is fixed with the water tank connect.
优选的,所述水箱的顶部箱壁开设有加水孔,所述水箱的底部固定连接有放置板,所述放置板的顶部左侧固定连接有推杆,所述放置板的顶部右侧设有蓄电池。Preferably, the top wall of the water tank is provided with a water filling hole, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the top left side of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the top right side of the placing plate is provided with battery.
优选的,所述套筒的内圈的竖截面和传动轴的外圈的竖截面均为正方形结构。Preferably, the vertical section of the inner ring of the sleeve and the vertical section of the outer ring of the transmission shaft are both square structures.
与现有的技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明通过安装进水机构、传动机构和双轴电机等结构,其中双轴电机通过传动机构带动进水机构转动,进水机构上的叶轮转动则可以将水导入连接管和出水管内,最终从雾化喷管喷出,从而可以雾化除尘,提高除尘的效率;1. The present invention installs structures such as a water inlet mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a biaxial motor, wherein the biaxial motor drives the water inlet mechanism to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the rotation of the impeller on the water inlet mechanism can lead water into the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe, Finally, it is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle, so that the dust can be atomized and the efficiency of dust removal can be improved;
2、本发明通过安装双轴电机、套筒、传动轴、伸缩机构、第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第一推杆电机和塑料管等结构,其中双轴电机可以通过套筒和传动轴带动第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮再通过第二齿轮带动伸缩机构转动,伸缩机构则可以带动雾化喷管转动,同时第一推杆电机可以推拉雾化喷管,从而可以改变雾化喷管的喷雾方向,而伸缩机构则改变雾化喷管的水平位置,提高除尘的效果;2. The present invention installs structures such as a biaxial motor, a sleeve, a transmission shaft, a telescopic mechanism, a first gear, a second gear, a first push rod motor and a plastic tube, wherein the biaxial motor can be driven by the sleeve and the transmission shaft. The first gear rotates, the first gear drives the telescopic mechanism to rotate through the second gear, the telescopic mechanism can drive the atomizing nozzle to rotate, and the first push rod motor can push and pull the atomizing nozzle, thereby changing the atomizing nozzle. The spray direction, and the telescopic mechanism changes the horizontal position of the atomizing nozzle to improve the effect of dust removal;
综上所述,该装置设计新颖,操作简单,通过一个电机驱动实现上水和旋转喷雾,同时还可以根据实际工况调整喷雾的位置和角度,从而提高除尘的效率和质量。To sum up, the device is novel in design and simple in operation. It is driven by a motor to achieve water supply and rotary spray, and at the same time, it can adjust the position and angle of the spray according to the actual working conditions, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of dust removal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置的正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置的雾化喷管倾斜时结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram when the atomizing nozzle of a dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting proposed by the present invention is inclined;
图3为本发明提出的一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置的套筒和传动轴侧视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a side structural schematic diagram of a sleeve and a transmission shaft of a dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting proposed by the present invention.
图中:1放置板、2水箱、3固定管、4第一转轴、5叶轮、6第一锥齿轮、7第二转轴、8第二锥齿轮、9第三锥齿轮、10出水管、11双轴电机、12固定轴、13第四锥齿轮、14套筒、15传动轴、16第一齿轮、17密封圈、18活动管、19塑料管、20雾化喷管、21定位板、22第一推杆电机、23轴承、24连接块、25第二推杆电机、26蓄电池、27连接管、28第二齿轮。In the picture: 1 Placement plate, 2 Water tank, 3 Fixed pipe, 4 First shaft, 5 Impeller, 6 First bevel gear, 7 Second shaft, 8 Second bevel gear, 9 Third bevel gear, 10 Water outlet pipe, 11 Double shaft motor, 12 fixed shaft, 13 fourth bevel gear, 14 sleeve, 15 transmission shaft, 16 first gear, 17 sealing ring, 18 movable tube, 19 plastic tube, 20 atomizing nozzle, 21 positioning plate, 22 First push rod motor, 23 bearing, 24 connecting block, 25 second push rod motor, 26 battery, 27 connecting pipe, 28 second gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
参照图1-3,一种施工爆破用防尘洒水装置,包括水箱2,水箱2的底部内壁固定连接有进水机构,水箱2的右侧外壁固定连接有出水管10,进水机构和出水管10之间固定连接有连接管27,出水管10的顶部固定连接有双轴电机11,双轴电机11和进水机构之间设有传动机构,双轴电机11的右端输出轴固定连接有套筒14,套筒14的内部活动套设有传动轴15,传动轴15的右端固定连接有第一齿轮16,出水管10的内部活动套设有伸缩机构,伸缩机构的右侧固定连接有第二齿轮28,且第一齿轮16和第二齿轮28啮合传动,出水管10的右端固定连接有塑料管19,塑料管19的右端固定连接有雾化喷管20,雾化喷管20的左侧铰接有第一推杆电机22,第一推杆电机22的左端铰接有定位板21,且定位板21的底部与出水管10铰接。1-3, a dust-proof sprinkler for construction blasting includes a water tank 2, the bottom inner wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water inlet mechanism, the right outer wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a
本实施例中,进水机构包括与水箱2的内壁固定连接的固定管3,固定管3的内部活动套设有与水箱2的左侧内壁转动连接的第一转轴4,第一转轴4的右端固定套设有叶轮5,第一转轴4的外部固定套设有第一锥齿轮6。In this embodiment, the water inlet mechanism includes a fixed pipe 3 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 2 . The inner movable sleeve of the fixed pipe 3 is provided with a first rotating shaft 4 that is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the water tank 2 . The right end fixed sleeve is provided with an impeller 5 , and the outer fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft 4 is provided with a first bevel gear 6 .
本实施例中,传动机构包括与双轴电机11的左端输出轴固定连接的固定轴12和与固定管3的顶部管壁转动连接的第二转轴7,固定轴12的左端固定连接有第四锥齿轮13,第二转轴7的底端固定连接有第二锥齿轮8,且第二锥齿轮8与第一锥齿轮6啮合传动,第二转轴7的顶端固定连接有第三锥齿轮9,且第三锥齿轮9与第四锥齿轮13啮合传动。In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a
本实施例中,伸缩机构包括活动套设在出水管10内部的密封圈17,密封圈17的右侧固定连接有活动管18,且第二齿轮28固定套设在活动管18的外部,活动管18靠近第二齿轮28的一侧固定套设有轴承23,轴承23的底部固定连接有连接块24,连接块24的左侧固定连接有第二推杆电机25,且第二推杆电机25的左端与水箱2固定连接。In this embodiment, the telescopic mechanism includes a
本实施例中,水箱2的顶部箱壁开设有加水孔,水箱2的底部固定连接有放置板1,放置板1的顶部左侧固定连接有推杆,放置板1的顶部右侧设有蓄电池26。In this embodiment, the top wall of the water tank 2 is provided with a water filling hole, the bottom of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 1, the top left side of the placing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the top right side of the placing plate 1 is provided with a
本实施例中,套筒14的内圈的竖截面和传动轴15的外圈的竖截面均为正方形结构。In this embodiment, the vertical section of the inner ring of the
工作原理,首先,双轴电机11带动传动机构上的固定轴12转动,固定轴12再带动第四锥齿轮13转动,第四锥齿轮13再带动与之啮合的第三锥齿轮9转动,第三锥齿轮9再带动第二转轴7转动,第二转轴7则带动第二锥齿轮8转动,第二锥齿轮8再带动与之啮合的第一锥齿轮6转动,第一锥齿轮6再带动第一转轴4转动,第一转轴4再带动叶轮5转动,叶轮5转动可以将水导入连接管27、出水管10和塑料管19内,最终从雾化喷管20喷出,从而可以雾化除尘,提高除尘的效率,双轴电机11还带动套筒14和传动轴15带动,传动轴15再带动第一齿轮16转动,第一齿轮16再带动与之啮合的第二齿轮28转动,第二齿轮28带动伸缩机构上的活动管18转动,活动管18则可以带动雾化喷管20转动,同时第一推杆电机25可以推拉雾化喷管20,从而可以改变雾化喷管的喷雾方向,而伸缩机构则改变雾化喷管20的水平位置,提高除尘的效果,整个装置通过一个电机驱动实现上水和旋转喷雾,同时还可以根据实际工况调整喷雾的位置和角度,从而提高除尘的效率和质量。Working principle, firstly, the double-
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN109488361A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-03-19 | 盐城市吉平人造革有限公司 | A kind of dust prevention sprinkler device with range regulatory function |
CN209508907U (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-10-18 | 福建龙永机械有限公司 | A kind of Multi-angle water spray pipe for sprinkling truck water pipe |
CN111109056A (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-05-08 | 仙游县六合院农业开发有限公司 | Agricultural automatic spraying irrigation device |
CN212417387U (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-01-29 | 贵州贵安新联爆破工程有限公司 | Construction blasting is with dustproof watering device |
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