CN111700721A - Rehabilitation device for orthopedics - Google Patents

Rehabilitation device for orthopedics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111700721A
CN111700721A CN202010584012.9A CN202010584012A CN111700721A CN 111700721 A CN111700721 A CN 111700721A CN 202010584012 A CN202010584012 A CN 202010584012A CN 111700721 A CN111700721 A CN 111700721A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head
chair
cervical vertebra
rod
fixing
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010584012.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010584012.9A priority Critical patent/CN111700721A/en
Publication of CN111700721A publication Critical patent/CN111700721A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • A61H1/0229Drawing-out devices by reducing gravity forces normally applied to the body, e.g. by lifting or hanging the body or part of it
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H2001/0203Rotation of a body part around its longitudinal axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic rehabilitation devices, in particular to an orthopedic rehabilitation treatment device, which comprises a chair and a fixing clamp, the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device comprises a cervical vertebra tractor, two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices and two head fixing devices, wherein the two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices are installed on one side of a chair, two symmetrical and vertically-arranged slideways are arranged on the back of the chair, the two head fixing devices and the back of the chair are vertically arranged and are respectively clamped on the two slideways, the top ends of the two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices are respectively connected with the side walls of the two head fixing devices, a fixing clamp is installed at the top end of the back of the chair, a square hole is formed in the cervical vertebra tractor, the fixing clamp is sleeved at the front end of the fixing clamp, and a supporting column is vertically arranged.

Description

Rehabilitation device for orthopedics
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic rehabilitation devices, in particular to an orthopedic rehabilitation treatment device.
Background
If the patient with cervical spondylosis needs to be treated by an operation, the condition of the patient is shown to be developed to a certain degree. However, surgery is not the end point of treatment and the patient needs to be trained further to address residual functional problems after surgery. On the other hand, the operation also causes certain trauma, which affects various aspects of the future work, study and daily life of the patient to a certain extent. Therefore, the necessary rehabilitation training is important to achieve maximum functional recovery after surgery. Cervical traction is the main symptom relief means for treating cervical spondylosis. Because the effective traction can relieve the compression of nerves, blood vessels and spinal cord and quickly relieve the symptoms of cervical spondylosis. Specifically, cervical vertebra pulls and mainly relieves neck muscle spasm, alleviate the painful symptom, increase intervertebral space and intervertebral foramen, be favorable to the nucleus pulposus and the fibrous ring tissue that have outburst to reset, alleviate and relieve nerve root pressurized and stimulation, promote the absorption of nerve root edema, relieve the oppression to vertebral artery, promote blood circulation, be favorable to local extravasated blood swelling and hyperplasia to subside, the articular capsule of lax adhesion, improve and resume the uncinate joint, adjustment facet joint dislocation and centrum slippage, adjustment and the interior external-external balance of the destroyed cervical vertebra of recovery, the normal function of recovery cervical vertebra, rotary motion that the head was controlled repeatedly also is favorable to the recovery of cervical vertebra simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an orthopedic rehabilitation treatment device, which aims to solve the technical problems of adjusting the height of a cervical vertebra rehabilitation device according to different heights of patients, performing cervical vertebra rehabilitation training and cervical vertebra traction.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention provides a rehabilitation treatment device for orthopedics department, which comprises a chair, a fixing clamp, a cervical vertebra tractor, two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices and two head fixators, wherein the two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices are arranged on one side of the chair, two symmetrical and vertically arranged slideways are arranged on the back of the chair, the two head fixators and the back of the chair are vertically arranged and respectively clamped on the two slideways, the two head fixators are in sliding fit with the slideways, threaded holes are formed in the side walls of the two head fixators, the top ends of the two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices are respectively connected with the side walls of the two head fixators, the fixing clamp is arranged at the top end of the back of the chair, and a square opening is formed in the cervical vertebra tractor and is sleeved at the front.
Further, every the head fixer all includes that the second supports horizontal pole, connecting rod and head fixed band, the second supports the horizontal pole front end and passes through the bolt with the connecting rod afterbody and articulates, head fixed band side is provided with links up the piece and articulates with the connecting rod front end, the second supports the horizontal pole afterbody and is equipped with the slide and clamps in the slide on the back of the chair, sliding fit about slide and the slide, the slide includes sliding base and fixed knot, fixed knot is equipped with the screw hole through the screw mounting on sliding base and one side, sliding base one side is equipped with a plurality of screw holes on the back of the chair, fixed knot is fixed on the back of the chair through second fixing bolt, sliding base and slide sliding fit.
Further, the two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices respectively comprise a fixed base, a first supporting cross rod, a handrail, a telescopic rod and a connecting column, the fixed base is vertically arranged on one side of the chair, the first supporting cross rod is obliquely arranged on the fixed base and is rotationally connected with the fixed base, a hinged frame is arranged at the front end of the first supporting cross rod, the handrail is vertically arranged on the hinged frame and is hinged with the hinged frame, a first universal connecting joint is arranged at the tail part of the first supporting cross rod, a second universal connecting joint is arranged at the tail part of the telescopic rod, the first supporting cross rod and the telescopic rod are in universal connection through the first universal connecting joint and the second universal connecting joint, the supporting cross rod and the telescopic rod are arranged at 90 degrees, a third universal connecting joint is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod, and a fourth universal connecting joint is arranged at the tail part of the connecting column, the spliced pole level sets up and the spliced pole passes through fourth universal joint and the third universal joint universal connection on the telescopic link.
Further, the telescopic link includes dead lever, carriage release lever and first fixing bolt, be equipped with a plurality of screw holes on the dead lever, the carriage release lever cover is in the dead lever and fixed through first fixing bolt, dead lever and carriage release lever sliding fit.
Furthermore, the fixing clamp comprises a U-shaped fixing clamp, a third fixing bolt and a supporting block, a threaded hole is formed in the tail of the U-shaped fixing clamp, the U-shaped fixing clamp is fixed to the top of the chair back through the third fixing bolt, and the supporting block is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixing clamp.
Further, cervical vertebra tractor is including drawing subassembly and bearing subassembly, it sets up on the fixation clamp to draw the subassembly, the bearing subassembly sets up and is drawing the subassembly below, it includes rope box, haulage rope and gyro wheel to draw the subassembly, rope box top is equipped with square trompil and overlaps at the supporting shoe front end, rope box center is equipped with fixed axle and rope box below symmetry and is equipped with two circular trompils, the gyro wheel sets up in the rope box and rotates with the rope box to be connected, the haulage rope twines on the gyro wheel and the both ends of haulage rope pass from the bottom of rope box respectively, the left end of haulage rope is equipped with the go-between, the right-hand member of haulage rope is equipped with the traction rod.
Further, the bearing subassembly includes tripod and bearing area, be equipped with the connecting block on the tripod and with the go-between cover together, both ends are equipped with the couple respectively about the tripod, both ends are equipped with circular hook cover respectively and overlap respectively on the couple about the bearing area, the bearing area the left side and the right symmetry respectively are equipped with the opening and are equipped with the opening in the bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, before the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device is used, a patient loosens a second fixing bolt for fixing a head fixator, slides the sliding base up and down, the sliding base drives the second supporting cross rod to move up and down, the second supporting cross rod drives the head fixing band to move up and down, the head fixing band is adjusted until the head is completely fixed, the second fixing bolt is screwed down, then the first fixing bolt on the moving rod is loosened, the moving rod is moved to a position flush with the head fixator, then the first fixing bolt is screwed down, and finally the front end of the connecting column is connected with the second supporting cross rod, so that the effect of adjusting the height of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device according to the height of the patient is achieved.
Secondly, when the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device is used, the front ends of connecting columns of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices on two sides are respectively fixed with second supporting cross rods of two head fixers by bolts, then the heads are fixed by the head fixers, a patient firstly pushes a left side handrail downwards, the handrail drives a hinging frame to move downwards, the hinging frame drives a first supporting cross rod to rotate downwards, the first supporting cross rod drives a telescopic rod to move rightwards, the telescopic rod drives the connecting column to move rightwards, the connecting column drives the head fixers to move rightwards, the head fixers drive the heads to rotate rightwards, then the patient pushes a right side handrail downwards, the handrail drives the hinging frame to move downwards, the hinging frame drives the first supporting cross rod to rotate downwards, the first supporting cross rod drives the telescopic rod to move leftwards, the telescopic rod drives the connecting column to move leftwards, the connecting column drives the head fixers to move leftwards, the head fixers drive the heads, the above operations are repeated, and the head of the patient can be repeatedly rotated left and right, so that the cervical vertebra rehabilitation exercise effect is realized.
Thirdly, when the cervical vertebra tractor is used, a patient supports the head on the supporting belt, the ears and the chin of the patient are clamped on the opening of the supporting belt, then the traction rod is pulled downwards, the traction rod drives the traction rope to move downwards on the idler wheel, the traction rope drives the supporting belt to move upwards, the supporting belt drives the cervical vertebra to pull upwards, the traction rod is loosened, the supporting belt moves downwards to leave the head, the cervical vertebra is loosened, and the cervical vertebra tractor can achieve the effect of traction exercise on the cervical vertebra by repeating the steps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cervical spine rehabilitation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the head holder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the fixing clip and the cervical spine tractor of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cervical spine rehabilitation device and a head holder according to the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures are: the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device comprises a chair 1, a chair back 11, a slideway 111, a cervical vertebra rehabilitation device 2, a fixed base 21, a first supporting cross bar 22, a hinged frame 221, a first universal connecting joint 222, an armrest 23, an expansion rod 24, a second universal connecting joint 241, a third universal connecting joint 242, a fixed rod 243, a movable rod 244, a first fixing bolt 245, a connecting column 25, a fourth universal connecting joint 251, two head fixators 3, a second supporting cross bar 31, a connecting rod 32, a head fixing belt 33, a connecting block 331, a sliding seat 34, a sliding base 341, a fixing buckle 342, a second fixing bolt 343, a fixing clamp 4, a U-shaped fixing clamp 41, a third fixing bolt 42, a supporting block 43, a cervical vertebra tractor 5, a traction assembly 51, a rope box 511, a roller 512, a traction rope 513, a connecting ring 514, a traction rod 515, a supporting assembly 52, a tripod 521, a connecting block 522, a hook 523, a supporting belt 524 and a circular hook sleeve 525.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides an orthopedic rehabilitation treatment device, which comprises a chair 1, a fixing clamp 4, a cervical vertebra tractor 5, two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices 2 and two head fixators 3, wherein the two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices 2 are installed on one side of the chair 1, two symmetrical and vertically-arranged slideways 111 are arranged on a chair back 11 of the chair 1, the two head fixators 3 and the chair back 11 are vertically arranged and respectively clamped on the two slideways 111, the two head fixators 3 are in sliding fit with the slideways 111, threaded holes are formed in the side walls of the two head fixators 3, the top ends of the two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices 2 are respectively connected with the side walls of the two head fixators 3, the fixing clamp 4 is installed at the top end of the chair back 11 of the chair 1, and the cervical vertebra tractor 5 is provided with a square opening and is sleeved at the front end of the fixing; carry out the cervical vertebra before pulling, patient is just sitting on chair 1, remove earlier fixation clamp 4 to the position of lining up with patient's top of the head, then pull cervical vertebra tractor 5 to the position with the head parallel and level, chin rest is on cervical vertebra tractor 5's bearing belt 524, pull haulage rope 513 at last and carry out the cervical vertebra and pull, carry out cervical vertebra rehabilitation before taking exercise, patient is just sitting on chair 1, the head is located between two head fixers 3, two head fixers 3 can be on slide 111 position between sliding adjustment and the head, then it is fixed with head fixer 3 and head, use cervical vertebra rehabilitation device 2 to carry out cervical vertebra rehabilitation and take exercise.
Each head fixator 3 comprises a second supporting cross rod 31, a connecting rod 32 and a head fixing strap 33, the front end of the second supporting cross rod 31 is hinged to the tail of the connecting rod 32 through a bolt, a connecting block 331 is arranged on the side of the head fixing strap 33 and hinged to the front end of the connecting rod 32, a sliding seat 34 is arranged at the tail of the second supporting cross rod 31 and clamped in a sliding rail 111 on the chair back 11, the sliding seat 34 is in up-and-down sliding fit with the sliding rail 111, the sliding seat 34 comprises a sliding base 341 and a fixing buckle 342, the fixing buckle 342 is mounted on the sliding base 341 through a screw, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the sliding base 341, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the chair back 11 on one side of the sliding base 341, the fixing buckle 342 is fixed on the chair back 11 through a second fixing; when the head fixator 3 is used, a patient loosens the second fixing bolt 343 for fixing the head fixator 3 firstly, slides the sliding base 341 up and down, the sliding base 341 drives the second supporting cross rod 31 to move up and down, the second supporting cross rod 31 drives the head fixing band 33 to move up and down, the head fixing band 33 is adjusted until the head is completely fixed, and finally, the second fixing bolt 343 is screwed down, so that the effect of adjusting the head fixator 3 is realized.
Two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices 2 all include unable adjustment base 21, first support horizontal pole 22, handrail 23, telescopic link 24 and spliced pole 25, unable adjustment base 21 is and erects the setting and installs the one side at chair 1, first support horizontal pole 22 slope sets up and installs on unable adjustment base 21 and rotate with unable adjustment base 21 and be connected, articulated frame 221 is installed to first support horizontal pole 22 front end, handrail 23 is and erects setting on articulated frame 221 and with articulated frame 221 articulated, first support horizontal pole 22 afterbody is provided with first universal joint 222, telescopic link 24 afterbody is provided with second universal joint 241, first support horizontal pole 22 carries out universal connection and support horizontal pole and telescopic link 24 and be 90 degrees settings through first universal joint 222 and second universal joint 241 with telescopic link 24, telescopic link 24 top is provided with third universal joint 242, a fourth universal connecting joint 251 is arranged at the tail part of the connecting column 25, the connecting column 25 is horizontally arranged, and the connecting column 25 is in universal connection with a third universal connecting joint 242 on the telescopic rod 24 through the fourth universal connecting joint 251; when the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device 2 is used, the front ends of the connecting columns 25 of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices 2 on two sides are respectively fixed with the second supporting cross rods 31 of the two head holders 3 by bolts, then the heads are fixed by the head holders 3, a patient firstly pushes the left handrail 23 downwards, the handrail 23 drives the hinged frame 221 to move downwards, the hinged frame 221 drives the first supporting cross rod 22 to rotate downwards, the first supporting cross rod 22 drives the telescopic rod 24 to move rightwards, the telescopic rod 24 drives the connecting column 25 to move rightwards, the connecting column 25 drives the head holder 3 to move rightwards, the head holder 3 drives the head to rotate rightwards, then the patient pushes the right handrail 23 downwards, the handrail 23 drives the hinged frame 221 to move downwards, the hinged frame 221 drives the first supporting cross rod 22 to rotate downwards, the first supporting cross rod 22 drives the telescopic rod 24 to move leftwards, the telescopic rod 24 drives the connecting column 25 to move left, the connecting column 25 drives the head fixer 3 to move leftwards, the head fixer 3 drives the head to rotate leftwards, and the above operations are repeated, so that the head of the patient can be rotated leftwards and rightwards repeatedly, and the effect of cervical vertebra rehabilitation exercise is realized.
The telescopic rod 24 comprises a fixed rod 243, a movable rod 244 and a first fixed bolt 245, the fixed rod 243 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the movable rod 244 is sleeved in the fixed rod 243 and fixed through the first fixed bolt 245, and the fixed rod 243 is in sliding fit with the movable rod 244; when the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device is used, the first fixing bolt 245 on the moving rod 244 is firstly loosened, the moving rod 244 is moved to the position flush with the head fixator 3, then the first fixing bolt 245 is screwed, and the effect of adjusting the height of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device 2 is achieved.
The fixing clamp 4 comprises a U-shaped fixing clamp 41, a third fixing bolt 42 and a supporting block 43, a threaded hole is formed in the tail of the U-shaped fixing clamp 41, the U-shaped fixing clamp 41 is fixed to the top of the chair back 11 through the third fixing bolt 42, and the supporting block 43 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixing clamp 41; in use, a patient is sitting on the chair 1, the U-shaped retaining clip 41 is moved into alignment with the top of the patient's head, mounted on the top of the chair back 11, and the third retaining bolt 42 is tightened.
Cervical vertebra tractor 5 is including drawing subassembly 51 and bearing subassembly 52, draw subassembly 51 to set up on fixation clamp 4, bearing subassembly 52 sets up in drawing subassembly 51 below, draw subassembly 51 including rope box 511, haulage rope 513 and gyro wheel 512, rope box 511 top is equipped with square trompil and overlaps at the supporting shoe 43 front end, rope box 511 center is equipped with fixed axle and rope box 511 below symmetry and is equipped with two circular trompils, gyro wheel 512 sets up in rope box 511 and rotates with rope box 511 to be connected, the haulage rope twines and passes from the bottom of rope box 511 respectively at the both ends of haulage rope 513 on gyro wheel 512, the left end of haulage rope 513 is equipped with go-between 514, the right-hand member of haulage rope 513 is equipped with traction rod 515.
The bearing component 52 comprises a tripod 521 and a bearing belt 524, a connecting block 522 is arranged on the tripod 521 and is sleeved with the connecting ring 514, hooks 523 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the tripod 521, circular hook sleeves 525 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the bearing belt 524 and are respectively sleeved on the hooks 523, openings are respectively symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the bearing belt 524, and an opening is arranged at the bottom of the bearing belt 524; during the use, patient is with the head bearing on bearing area 524, patient's ear and chin card are on bearing area 524's opening, draw stick 515 is drawn in the downward pulling, draw stick 515 drives haulage rope 513 downstream on gyro wheel 512, haulage rope 513 drives bearing area 524 rebound, bearing area 524 drives the cervical vertebra and upwards pulls, loosen and draw stick 515, bearing area 524 downshifts leaves the head, the cervical vertebra is relaxed, repeat this step, can realize doing the effect of drawing the exercise to the cervical vertebra.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the head fixator 3 is used, a patient firstly loosens the second fixing bolt 343 for fixing the head fixator 3, slides the sliding base 341 up and down, the sliding base 341 drives the second supporting cross rod 31 to move up and down, the second supporting cross rod 31 drives the head fixing belt 33 to move up and down, adjusts the head fixing belt 33 until the head is completely fixed, and finally screws the second fixing bolt 343, so that the effect of fixing the head is realized; when the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device 2 is used, the front ends of the connecting columns 25 of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices 2 on two sides are respectively fixed with the second supporting cross rods 31 of the two head holders 3 by bolts, then the heads are fixed by the head holders 3, a patient firstly pushes the left handrail 23 downwards, the handrail 23 drives the hinged frame 221 to move downwards, the hinged frame 221 drives the first supporting cross rod 22 to rotate downwards, the first supporting cross rod 22 drives the telescopic rod 24 to move rightwards, the telescopic rod 24 drives the connecting column 25 to move rightwards, the connecting column 25 drives the head holder 3 to move rightwards, the head holder 3 drives the head to rotate rightwards, then the patient pushes the right handrail 23 downwards, the handrail 23 drives the hinged frame 221 to move downwards, the hinged frame 221 drives the first supporting cross rod 22 to rotate downwards, the first supporting cross rod 22 drives the telescopic rod 24 to move leftwards, the telescopic rod 24 drives the connecting column 25 to move left, the connecting column 25 drives the head fixer 3 to move leftwards, the head fixer 3 drives the head to rotate leftwards, and the above operations are repeated, so that the head of the patient can be rotated leftwards and rightwards repeatedly, and the cervical vertebra can be rehabilitated and exercised; when the telescopic rod 24 is used, the first fixing bolt 245 on the moving rod 244 is loosened, the moving rod 244 is moved to a position flush with the head fixator 3, and then the first fixing bolt 245 is screwed down, so that the effect of adjusting the height of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation device 2 is achieved; when using the clamp 4, the patient is sitting on the chair 1, the U-shaped clamp 414 is moved to a position aligned with the top of the patient's head, mounted on the top of the chair back 11, and finally the third fixing bolt 42 is tightened; when using cervical vertebra tractor 5, the patient is with the head bearing on bearing belt 524, patient's ear and chin card are on bearing belt 524's opening, pull stick 515 is drawn in the downward pulling, pull stick 515 drives haulage rope 513 downstream on gyro wheel 512, haulage rope 513 drives bearing belt 524 rebound, bearing belt 524 drives the cervical vertebra and upwards pulls, loosen and draw stick 515, bearing belt 524 downshifting leaves the head, the cervical vertebra is relaxed, repeat this step, can realize doing the effect of drawing the exercise to the cervical vertebra.

Claims (7)

1. The orthopedic rehabilitation treatment device is characterized by comprising a chair (1), a fixing clamp (4), a cervical vertebra tractor (5), two cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices (2) and two head fixators (3), wherein the cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices (2) are installed on one side of the chair (1), two symmetrical and vertically-arranged slideways (111) are arranged on a chair back (11) of the chair (1), the head fixators and the chair back (11) are vertically arranged and respectively clamped on the two slideways (111), the head fixators (3) are in sliding fit with the slideways (111), threaded holes are formed in the side walls of the head fixators (3), the top ends of the cervical vertebra rehabilitation devices (2) are respectively connected with the side walls of the two head fixators (3), the fixing clamp (4) is installed on the top end of the chair back (11) of the chair (1), the cervical vertebra tractor (5) is provided with a square opening and is sleeved at the front end of the fixing clamp (4).
2. The rehabilitation device for orthopedics department of claim 1, characterized in that: every head fixer (3) all includes that second supports horizontal pole (31), connecting rod (32) and head fixed band (33), second support horizontal pole (31) front end passes through the bolt with connecting rod (32) afterbody and articulates, head fixed band (33) side is provided with links up piece (331) and articulates with connecting rod (32) front end, second support horizontal pole (31) afterbody is equipped with slide (34) and clamps in slide (111) on the back of the chair (11), slide (34) and slide (111) sliding fit from top to bottom, slide (34) include sliding base (341) and fixed knot (342), fixed knot (342) are equipped with the screw hole through the screw installation on sliding base (341) and one side, sliding base (341) one side is equipped with a plurality of screw holes on back of the chair (11), fixed knot (342) are fixed on back of the chair (11) through second fixing bolt (343), the sliding base (341) is in sliding fit with the slide way (111).
3. The rehabilitation device for orthopedics department of claim 1, characterized in that: two cervical vertebra rehabilitation device (2) all include unable adjustment base (21), first support horizontal pole (22), handrail (23), telescopic link (24) and spliced pole (25), unable adjustment base (21) are and erect the setting and install the one side in chair (1), first support horizontal pole (22) slope sets up to install on unable adjustment base (21) and rotate with unable adjustment base (21) and be connected, articulated frame (221) are installed to first support horizontal pole (22) front end, handrail (23) are to erect the setting on articulated frame (221) and articulated frame (221), first support horizontal pole (22) afterbody is provided with first universal joint (222), telescopic link (24) afterbody is provided with second universal joint (241), first support horizontal pole (22) and telescopic link (24) carry out universal connection and first support horizontal pole (22) and flexible with second universal joint (241) through first universal joint (222) and second universal joint (241) Pole (24) are 90 degrees settings, telescopic link (24) top is provided with third universal joint (242), spliced pole (25) afterbody is provided with fourth universal joint (251), spliced pole (25) level sets up and spliced pole (25) are through third universal joint (242) universal connection on fourth universal joint (251) and telescopic link (24).
4. The rehabilitation device for orthopedics department of claim 3, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (24) comprises a fixing rod (243), a moving rod (244) and a first fixing bolt (245), a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the fixing rod (243), the moving rod (244) is sleeved in the fixing rod (243) and fixed through the first fixing bolt (245), and the fixing rod (243) is in sliding fit with the moving rod (244).
5. The rehabilitation device for orthopedics department of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing clamp (4) comprises a U-shaped fixing clamp (41), a third fixing bolt (42) and a supporting block (43), a threaded hole is formed in the tail of the U-shaped fixing clamp (41), the U-shaped fixing clamp (41) is fixed to the top of the chair back (11) through the third fixing bolt (42), and the supporting block (43) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixing clamp (41).
6. The rehabilitation device for orthopedics department of claim 1, characterized in that: the cervical vertebra tractor (5) comprises a traction component (51) and a supporting component (52), the traction component (51) is arranged on the fixing clamp (4), the supporting component (52) is arranged below the traction component (51), the traction assembly (51) comprises a rope box (511), a traction rope (513) and a roller (512), a square opening is arranged above the rope box (511) and is sleeved at the front end of the supporting block (43), a fixed shaft is arranged at the center of the rope box (511), two round holes are symmetrically arranged below the rope box (511), the roller (512) is arranged in the rope box (511) and is rotationally connected with the rope box (511), the traction rope (513) is wound on the roller (512) and two ends of the traction rope (513) respectively penetrate through the bottom of the rope box (511), the left end of haulage rope (513) is equipped with go-between (514), the right-hand member of haulage rope (513) is equipped with traction rod (515).
7. The rehabilitation device for orthopedics department of claim 6, characterized in that: bearing subassembly (52) include tripod (521) and bearing area (524), be equipped with connecting block (522) on tripod (521) and with go-between (514) cover together, both ends are equipped with couple (523) respectively about tripod (521), both ends are equipped with circular hook cover (525) respectively and overlap respectively on couple (523) about bearing area (524), the bearing area (524) the left side and the right symmetry respectively are equipped with the opening and are equipped with the opening in the bottom.
CN202010584012.9A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Rehabilitation device for orthopedics Withdrawn CN111700721A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112245094A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-22 张德刚 A rehabilitation facility for all-round correction orthopedics vertebra
CN112587288A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 西安市红会医院 Electric cervical vertebra traction chair
CN115177912A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-14 山东中医药大学附属医院 Console mode neck draw gear

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112245094A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-22 张德刚 A rehabilitation facility for all-round correction orthopedics vertebra
CN112587288A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 西安市红会医院 Electric cervical vertebra traction chair
CN112587288B (en) * 2020-12-14 2023-03-21 西安市红会医院 Electric cervical vertebra traction chair
CN115177912A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-14 山东中医药大学附属医院 Console mode neck draw gear
CN115177912B (en) * 2022-07-11 2023-10-03 山东中医药大学附属医院 Floor type neck traction device

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Application publication date: 20200925