CN111700652B - Sampler for skin venereal disease - Google Patents
Sampler for skin venereal disease Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111700652B CN111700652B CN202010598180.3A CN202010598180A CN111700652B CN 111700652 B CN111700652 B CN 111700652B CN 202010598180 A CN202010598180 A CN 202010598180A CN 111700652 B CN111700652 B CN 111700652B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve body
- mounting seat
- skin
- pin
- placing groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010052891 Skin bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024386 fungal infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
- A61B10/0266—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments means for severing sample
- A61B10/0275—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments means for severing sample with sample notch, e.g. on the side of inner stylet
Abstract
The application discloses a sampler for skin diseases, which comprises a mounting seat, a moving mechanism, an activating mechanism, a switch, an LED lamp, a lithium battery, a placing groove and a cutting mechanism, and can enable medical staff to rapidly and conveniently sample skin tissues of a patient, and the sampled skin tissues are in a collecting state.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a sampler, in particular to a sampler for skin diseases.
Background
Skin diseases are the general names of diseases occurring on the skin and skin appendages, the skin is the largest organ of a human body, various diseases occurring in viscera can be represented on the skin, the causes of the skin diseases are many, for example, the skin diseases caused by infectious factors, such as leprosy, scabies, mycosis, skin bacterial infection and the like, often have a certain infectivity, not only affect the health of the human body, but also cause panic and social discrimination, but also have obvious control on infectious diseases such as leprosy and the like in the world along with the improvement of the living standard and the progress of scientific technology of people, other factors causing the skin diseases, such as mechanical, physical, chemical, biological, endocrine, immunity and the like, are more and more important at present, the diagnosis of the conditions of patients is often required to be carried out by checking the skin in medical treatment, but at present skin sampling is mainly carried out by manually cutting and taking the skin through medical staff, the mode increases the working difficulty of medical staff, the sampling efficiency is poor, and the sampler for skin diseases is required to be designed in view of the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the application are as follows: a sampler for skin diseases is provided to solve the problems of the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the application is as follows: the sampler for the skin diseases comprises a mounting seat, a moving mechanism, an activating mechanism, a switch, an LED lamp, a lithium battery, a placing groove and a cutting mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the inside of the mounting seat in a sliding manner, the activating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving mechanism, the switch is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the left side of the inside of the mounting seat, the LED lamp is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the outer wall of the mounting seat, the lithium battery is tightly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the inside of the mounting seat, the placing groove is integrally arranged at the lower end of the right side of the inside of the mounting seat, and the cutting mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the placing groove in a sliding manner.
Further, the moving mechanism consists of a sleeve body and a yielding hole.
Further, the inside left side lower extreme of mount pad slide and be equipped with the cover body, the inside right side of cover body integrative be equipped with the hole of stepping down, the hole of stepping down be the through-hole.
Further, the activation mechanism is composed of a knock pin and a spring.
Further, the middle end of the top of the sleeve body is fixedly provided with a top pin, the left side and the right side of the top of the sleeve body are fixedly provided with springs, and the springs are fixedly connected with the mounting seat.
Further, the cutting mechanism consists of a sliding block, a blade and a threaded pin.
Further, the inside slip of standing groove be equipped with the slider, the slider left side set firmly the blade.
Further, the right side of the sliding block is rotatably penetrated with a threaded pin, and the threads of the threaded pin penetrate through the mounting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the sampler for the skin diseases enables medical staff to rapidly and conveniently sample skin tissues of patients, and the sampled skin tissues are in a collecting state, so that the device provided by the application not only reduces the working difficulty of the medical staff, but also improves the sampling efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a dermatological sampler;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the threaded pin to the slider;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a dermatological sampler.
Mounting seat 1, moving mechanism 2, activating mechanism 3, switch 4, LED lamp 5, lithium cell 6, standing groove 7, cutting mechanism 8, cover body 9, hole 10 of stepping down, knock pin 11, spring 12, slider 13, blade 14, threaded pin 15.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the sampler for skin diseases comprises a mounting seat 1, a moving mechanism 2, an activating mechanism 3, a switch 4, an LED lamp 5, a lithium battery 6, a placing groove 7 and a cutting mechanism 8, wherein the moving mechanism 2 is slidably arranged at the lower end of the left side inside the mounting seat 1, the activating mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving mechanism 2, the switch 4 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the left side inside the mounting seat 1, the LED lamp 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the outer wall of the mounting seat 1, the lithium battery 6 is tightly arranged at the upper end of the right side inside the mounting seat 1, the placing groove 7 is integrally arranged at the lower end of the right side inside the mounting seat 1, and the cutting mechanism 8 is slidably arranged inside the placing groove 7.
This sampler for skin disease, medical personnel first hold mount pad 1, will move mechanism 2 again and carry out the extrusion force to the skin that the patient needs to take a sample, at this moment, through the reaction force of patient's skin to moving mechanism 2, make moving mechanism 2 drive actuating mechanism 3 carry out extrusion force to switch 4, with this makes LED lamp 5 open, simultaneously, patient's skin is in moving mechanism 2, through opening of LED lamp 5, suggestion medical personnel can cut the skin tissue in moving mechanism 2, medical personnel again uses cutting mechanism 8 through the other hand, will move the skin tissue in the mechanism 2 and carry out cutting treatment, in addition, cutting mechanism 8 will move the skin tissue after cutting in the mechanism 2 and carry out the shutoff, with this skin tissue after cutting is collected.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sampler for skin diseases comprises a mounting seat 1, a moving mechanism 2, an activating mechanism 3, a switch 4, an LED lamp 5, a lithium battery 6, a placing groove 7 and a cutting mechanism 8, wherein the moving mechanism 2 is slidably arranged at the lower end of the left side inside the mounting seat 1, the activating mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving mechanism 2, the switch 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side inside the mounting seat 1, the LED lamp 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the outer wall of the mounting seat 1, the lithium battery 6 is tightly arranged at the upper end of the right side inside the mounting seat 1, the placing groove 7 is integrally arranged at the lower end of the right side inside the mounting seat 1, the cutting mechanism 8 is slidably arranged inside the placing groove 7, the moving mechanism 2 is composed of a sleeve body 9 and a yielding hole 10, the yielding hole 10 is a through hole, the activating mechanism 3 is composed of a top pin 11 and a spring pin 12, the top pin 11 is fixedly arranged at the right side inside the sleeve body 9, a slider 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the slider 13, and the top of the slider 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the slider 13, and the slider 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the slider 13.
When the sampler for the skin diseases is used, a medical staff holds the mounting seat 1 by the left hand, then carries out extrusion force on the skin of a patient to be sampled by the sleeve body 9, the sleeve body 9 drives the ejector pin 11 to carry out extrusion force on the switch 4 through the reaction force of the skin of the patient to the sleeve body 9, namely, the switch 4 is opened, the spring 12 is synchronous, at the moment, the LED lamp 5 is opened, simultaneously, the skin tissue of the patient to be sampled is clamped into the sleeve body 9, the LED lamp 5 is opened, the medical staff is prompted to cut the skin tissue of the patient, the abdicating hole 10 is mutually overlapped with the placing groove 7, the medical staff rotates the threaded pin 15 clockwise by the right hand, the threaded pin 15 pushes the sliding block 13 to drive the blade 14 to pass through the abdicating hole 10 to cut the skin tissue in the sleeve body 9 until the left end of the blade is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve body 9, at the moment, the skin tissue of the patient is cut, meanwhile, the blade 14 is used for isolating the cut skin tissue in the sleeve body 9, namely, the device is used for collecting the cut skin tissue of the patient, the medical staff can be used for detecting the skin tissue of the patient, and the medical staff is then placed in the external skin tissue of the sleeve body 9 to be exposed by the external skin tissue, and the external tissue is detected by the external skin tissue of the medical staff, and the external skin tissue is detected by the external skin tissue after the device is moved to be exposed by the external skin tissue in the external skin tissue after the position of the sleeve body 9. At the same time, the sleeve 9 and the ejector pin 11 are reset under the action of the resilience force of the spring 12, namely the switch 4 is in a closed state, and the LED lamp 5 is turned off.
As shown in fig. 3, the lithium battery 6 in the application is used for providing energy supply for the device, and the lithium battery 6 is connected with the switch 4 and the LED lamp 5 through wires.
Claims (1)
1. The sampler for the skin diseases is characterized by comprising a mounting seat, a moving mechanism, an activating mechanism, a switch, an LED lamp, a lithium battery, a placing groove and a cutting mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the left side inside the mounting seat in a sliding manner, the activating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving mechanism, the switch is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the left side inside the mounting seat, the LED lamp is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the outer wall of the mounting seat, the lithium battery is tightly arranged at the upper end of the right side inside the mounting seat, the placing groove is integrally arranged at the lower end of the right side inside the mounting seat, the cutting mechanism is arranged inside the placing groove in a sliding manner, and the moving mechanism consists of a sleeve body and a yielding hole; the lower end of the left side inside the mounting seat is provided with a sleeve body in a sliding manner, the right side inside the sleeve body is integrally provided with a yielding hole, and the yielding hole is a through hole; the cutting mechanism consists of a sliding block, a blade and a threaded pin, wherein the sliding block is arranged in the placing groove in a sliding manner, the blade is fixedly arranged on the left side of the sliding block, the threaded pin is penetrated through the right side of the sliding block in a rotating manner, and threads of the threaded pin penetrate through the mounting seat; the activating mechanism consists of a top pin and a spring; the middle end of the top of the sleeve body is fixedly provided with a top pin, springs are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the sleeve body, and the springs are fixedly connected with the mounting seat;
when the device is used, the mounting seat is held, the sleeve body is used for extruding sampled skin, the sleeve body drives the ejector pin to extrude the switch through the reaction force of the sleeve body, the switch is opened, the spring is deformed, at the moment, the LED lamp is opened, sampled skin tissue is clamped into the sleeve body, the sleeve body is cut through the opening of the LED lamp, the abdication hole and the placing groove are mutually overlapped, the screw pin is rotated clockwise, the screw pin pushes the sliding block to drive the blade to penetrate through the abdication hole to cut the skin tissue in the sleeve body until the left end of the blade is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve body, the cut skin tissue in the sleeve body is isolated from the outside after the cutting is completed, namely, the sampler is used for collecting the cut skin tissue and moving to the inspection area, the screw pin is rotated anticlockwise, the blade is moved into the placing groove, the skin tissue in the sleeve body is exposed to the outside, the skin tissue in the sleeve body is extracted again to conduct test, and meanwhile, the sleeve body and the ejector pin is reset through the resilience force of the spring, namely, the switch is in a closed state, and the LED lamp is closed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010598180.3A CN111700652B (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Sampler for skin venereal disease |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010598180.3A CN111700652B (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Sampler for skin venereal disease |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111700652A CN111700652A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
CN111700652B true CN111700652B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010598180.3A Active CN111700652B (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Sampler for skin venereal disease |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113100838A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-13 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Skin tissue perforator for general surgery department |
CN113289116B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-06-27 | 李琳 | Pressure-controllable pediatric gastric lavage device |
CN116269528B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-11-03 | 陕西中医药大学 | Animal skin sampling device |
Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP2452628A1 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Adnan Menderes Universitesi | Skin biopsy device |
CN103202717A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-17 | 隋桂珍 | Skin scraper |
WO2018119480A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Devices and methods for performing skin biopsies |
CN208709937U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-04-09 | 遵义市第一人民医院 | A kind of skin disease skin lesion sampler |
WO2019081797A4 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-09-19 | VALLEJO LÓPEZ, Juan Pedro | A kit for the extraction of tissues |
CN111012457A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-04-17 | 浙江省人民医院 | Safe type bone tumour biopsy ware |
CN111110323A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-05-08 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Special dermatotome of burn branch of academic or vocational study |
CN111150463A (en) * | 2020-02-22 | 2020-05-15 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Marrow puncture extraction device for hematology department |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7189206B2 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2007-03-13 | Senorx, Inc. | Biopsy device with inner cutter |
US20140073987A1 (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2014-03-13 | The Johns Hopkins University | Minimally invasive skin biopsy device for removal of skin conditions in the epidermis |
US11272908B2 (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2022-03-15 | Will Richardson, M.D., P.A. | Handheld biopsy punch pen |
-
2020
- 2020-06-28 CN CN202010598180.3A patent/CN111700652B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2452628A1 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-16 | Adnan Menderes Universitesi | Skin biopsy device |
CN103202717A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-17 | 隋桂珍 | Skin scraper |
WO2018119480A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Devices and methods for performing skin biopsies |
WO2019081797A4 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-09-19 | VALLEJO LÓPEZ, Juan Pedro | A kit for the extraction of tissues |
CN208709937U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-04-09 | 遵义市第一人民医院 | A kind of skin disease skin lesion sampler |
CN111012457A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-04-17 | 浙江省人民医院 | Safe type bone tumour biopsy ware |
CN111110323A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-05-08 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Special dermatotome of burn branch of academic or vocational study |
CN111150463A (en) * | 2020-02-22 | 2020-05-15 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Marrow puncture extraction device for hematology department |
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CN111700652A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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