CN111700590A - Sleep acquisition regulation and control system and method - Google Patents

Sleep acquisition regulation and control system and method Download PDF

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CN111700590A
CN111700590A CN202010594659.XA CN202010594659A CN111700590A CN 111700590 A CN111700590 A CN 111700590A CN 202010594659 A CN202010594659 A CN 202010594659A CN 111700590 A CN111700590 A CN 111700590A
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sleep
user
regulation
module
control
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CN111700590B (en
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杜磊
崔子琦
杨光晔
杨连萍
王晋平
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Beijing Dazhong Yikang Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Dazhong Yikang Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4809Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116Determining posture transitions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7455Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means characterised by tactile indication, e.g. vibration or electrical stimulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms

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Abstract

The invention provides a sleep acquisition regulation and control system and a sleep acquisition regulation and control method, and relates to the technical field of sleep acquisition regulation and control. The system comprises a sleep data acquisition module, a lower computer hardware module and a sleep regulation and control module which are connected in sequence; the sleep data acquisition module is used for monitoring the sleep condition of the user in real time through the sensor and acquiring the sleep data of the user; the lower computer hardware module is used for displaying the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user by utilizing light through the acquired sleep data, calculating and analyzing the sleep data to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and generating a regulation and control treatment scheme based on the electronic sleep diary; the sleep regulation and control module is used for regulating and controlling the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme. The sleep acquisition regulation and control system and the sleep acquisition regulation and control method can automatically and accurately regulate and control the sleep condition of the user by acquiring and analyzing the sleep data of the user in real time, and achieve the technical effects of good treatment effect and low treatment cost.

Description

Sleep acquisition regulation and control system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sleep acquisition regulation and control, in particular to a sleep acquisition regulation and control system and a sleep acquisition regulation and control method.
Background
At present, the traditional sleep therapy mainly depends on the expression of a user, the judgment of a doctor is easily influenced by the inaccuracy of the expression of the traditional sleep therapy due to a plurality of reasons of the user, the treatment effect is poor, meanwhile, the doctor needs to continuously communicate with the user, the doctor consumes great time cost every day, the doctor follows up more, and the treatment cost is too high for the user to bear.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a sleep acquisition control system and method to solve the technical problems of poor treatment effect and high treatment cost.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sleep acquisition regulation and control system, where the system includes a sleep data acquisition module, a lower computer hardware module, and a sleep regulation and control module, which are connected in sequence;
the sleep data acquisition module is used for monitoring the sleep condition of a user in real time through a sensor and acquiring the sleep data of the user;
the lower computer hardware module is used for displaying the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user by utilizing light through the acquired sleep data, calculating and analyzing the sleep data to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and generating a regulation and control treatment scheme based on the electronic sleep diary;
the sleep regulation and control module is used for regulating and controlling the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the sleep acquisition regulation and control system further includes a data transmission module;
the data transmission module is connected between the sleep data acquisition module and the lower computer hardware module and is used for transmitting the sleep data acquired by the sensor to the lower computer hardware module.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the sleep collection regulation and control system further includes a mobile device data viewing and configuration module;
the mobile equipment data viewing and configuring module is wirelessly connected with the sleep regulation and control module, and is used for receiving the regulation and control report and the parameter configuration from the sleep regulation and control module for viewing by a user and configuring the regulation and control parameters of the sleep regulation and control module.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the sleep regulation and control module includes a light regulation and control module, a sound regulation and control module, and a vibration regulation and control module;
the light regulation and control module is used for automatically regulating the normally-on state and intensity of light to regulate and control the falling asleep and awakening of the user according to the sleep data of the user collected by the sensor;
the sound control module is used for automatically adjusting the type and intensity of sound to control the falling asleep and awakening of the user according to the sleep data;
the vibration regulation and control module is used for awakening the user and reminding regulation and control through automatically adjusting the vibration intensity and the vibration mode according to the sleep data.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the light regulation and control module is configured to:
transmitting the acquired sleep data to lower computer hardware for mean square error calculation to obtain a mean square error value;
when the mean square deviation value is larger than the body movement threshold value, displaying that the user is in a body movement state by using the long-bright state of light;
when the mean square deviation value is larger than a bed leaving threshold value and smaller than a body movement threshold value, displaying that the user is in a heart rate state and a breathing state by using the intensity of the lamplight;
and when the user is detected to enter the sleep state from the awakening state, the light is turned off.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a sleep acquisition regulation method, where the method includes the following steps:
monitoring the sleep condition of a user in real time through a sensor, and collecting sleep data of the user;
the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user are displayed through the collected sleep data by utilizing light, the sleep data are calculated and analyzed to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and a regulation and control treatment scheme is generated based on the electronic sleep diary;
and regulating the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the method further includes:
acquiring sleep data through a sensor, and transmitting the sleep data to lower computer hardware for mean square error calculation to obtain a mean square error value;
and when the mean square deviation value is smaller than the bed leaving threshold value, the user is in a state that the bed is converted into a bed leaving state, and then night illumination is carried out through lamplight.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the method further includes:
when the sleep data of the user are collected through the sleep sensor and the user is in snoring and sleep apnea through calculation, the sensor vibrates to remind the user.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, where the server includes: a processor and a memory, the memory storing computer-executable instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing the computer-executable instructions to run the sleep acquisition conditioning system described above.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when invoked and executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute the sleep acquisition modulation system described above.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the sleep acquisition regulation and control system provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a sleep data acquisition module, a lower computer hardware module and a sleep regulation and control module which are sequentially connected; the sleep data acquisition module is used for monitoring the sleep condition of the user in real time through the sensor and acquiring the sleep data of the user; the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user are displayed by utilizing light through the acquired sleep data, the sleep data are used for being calculated and analyzed to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and a regulation and control treatment scheme is generated based on the electronic sleep diary; the sleep regulation and control module is used for regulating and controlling the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme. The sleep acquisition regulation and control system and the sleep acquisition regulation and control method can automatically and accurately regulate and control the sleep condition of the user by acquiring and analyzing the sleep data of the user in real time, achieve the technical effects of good treatment effect and low treatment cost, can be applied to industries such as families, old people care, medical treatment and the like, and can help sleep disorder patients to effectively solve the sleep problem.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a sleep acquisition control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of another sleep collection control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a sleep acquisition control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
At present, the traditional sleep therapy mainly depends on the expression of a user, the judgment of a doctor is easily influenced by the inaccuracy of the expression of the traditional sleep therapy due to a plurality of reasons of the user, the treatment effect is poor, meanwhile, the doctor needs to continuously communicate with the user, the doctor consumes great time cost every day, the doctor follows up more, and the treatment cost is too high for the user to bear. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention provide a sleep acquisition regulation system and method to alleviate the above problems.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiment, a detailed description is first given of a sleep collection control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
In one possible embodiment, the present invention provides a sleep acquisition modification system. Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a sleep acquisition and control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system includes a sleep data acquisition module 101, a lower computer hardware module 102, and a sleep control module 103, which are connected in sequence;
the sleep data acquisition module 101 is used for monitoring the sleep condition of a user in real time through a sensor and acquiring the sleep data of the user;
the lower computer hardware module 102 is configured to display the breathing, heart rate, and body movement state of the user by using light through the acquired sleep data, perform calculation analysis on the sleep data to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and generate a regulation and control treatment scheme based on the electronic sleep diary;
it should be noted that the cloud server, like the lower computer hardware module 102, also participates in the process of performing the calculation analysis on the sleep data.
The sleep regulation module 103 is configured to regulate the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation treatment scheme.
The sleep data acquisition module 101 measures sleep in a non-load mode, the non-load measurement sensor adopts a piezoelectric sensor, a piezoresistive sensor, an optical fiber vibration sensor, an air pressure/oil pressure sensor and the like as measurement means, the sensors can be rectangular, square, round, special-shaped and the like, can be placed below the chest or below the head, can be used for isolating a mattress, a pillow and the like in the middle, and can also be in direct contact with the mattress and the pillow and used for acquiring sleep data of a user; meanwhile, one sensor may be used to measure the chest or the head of the user, and two sensors may be used to simultaneously measure the head and the chest of the user, respectively. The sensors acquire the data of the changes of the cardiac shock waves, the thoracic movement, the mouth and nose breathing effort movement, the body movement and the sleeping posture through the acquisition, and the sleeping data of the user is calculated through an algorithm.
Furthermore, the lower computer hardware module 102 has a dual-core processor, the operation capability is as high as 600MIPS, 448KBROM, 520KB SRAM and 512MB NAND FLASH, and the multi-core processor supports various data transmission modes such as Bluetooth, Wifi, 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like, supports continuous and concurrent acquisition of sleep data by multiple paths of data, and has a data resolution of more than or equal to 128 points/second. Meanwhile, the A/D interface is supported for collecting data such as body temperature.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the embodiment of the invention provides a sleep acquisition regulation and control system, which comprises a sleep data acquisition module, a lower computer hardware module and a sleep regulation and control module which are sequentially connected; the sleep data acquisition module is used for monitoring the sleep condition of the user in real time through the sensor and acquiring the sleep data of the user; the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user are displayed by utilizing light through the acquired sleep data, the sleep data are used for being calculated and analyzed to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and a regulation and control treatment scheme is generated based on the electronic sleep diary; the sleep regulation and control module is used for regulating and controlling the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme. The sleep acquisition regulation and control system and the sleep acquisition regulation and control method can automatically and accurately regulate and control the sleep condition of the user by acquiring and analyzing the sleep data of the user in real time, achieve the technical effects of good treatment effect and low treatment cost, can be applied to industries such as families, old people care, medical treatment and the like, and can help sleep disorder patients to effectively solve the sleep problem.
The sleep data acquisition module 101, the lower computer hardware module 102 and the sleep regulation and control module 103 included in the sleep acquisition and control system in the embodiment of the present invention, or the connection mode and the communication mode with the external accessory all select the optimal connection mode and communication mode.
Specifically, the sleep data acquisition module 101 is in communication connection with the lower computer hardware module 102 through an a/D interface; the lower computer hardware module 102 is in communication connection with the cloud server through a Wifi protocol; the lower computer hardware module 102 is in communication connection with the mobile terminal through a Bluetooth protocol or a TCP/IP protocol.
In practical use, in order to describe the components of the sleep collection control module in detail, fig. 2 shows a block diagram of another sleep collection control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, in particular, the sleep collection regulating and controlling system further includes a data transmission module 201 and a mobile device data viewing and configuring module 202.
The data transmission module 201 is connected between the sleep data acquisition module 101 and the lower computer hardware module 102, and is configured to transmit the sleep data acquired by the sensor to the lower computer hardware module 102.
The mobile device data viewing and configuring module 202 is wirelessly connected to the sleep control module 103, and is configured to receive the control report and the parameter configuration from the sleep control module 103 for a user to view, and configure the control parameter of the sleep control module 103.
The user can interact with the sleep control module 103 through the mobile device data viewing and configuration module 202 of the mobile device (e.g., a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc.) to implement functions such as sleep data report viewing, sleep report suggestion viewing, system parameter configuration, function control, etc., wherein the sleep data report and the sleep report suggestion can view the current-day report and suggestion, and can also view the historical report and suggestion, and meanwhile, there are functions and presentations of statistical average reports and suggestions of the history.
Meanwhile, the user can also perform real-time early warning through the mobile device, including early warning information such as bed leaving non-return early warning, heart rate/breathing abnormity early warning, body temperature abnormity early warning and blood oxygen abnormity early warning, and the early warning information can be visible to the user through a display interface of the mobile device. The mobile device can support the user to select health services in a user-defined mode, the health services comprise diet, exercise, sleep control, health management and other services, and the services can form a targeted pushing scheme based on data optimization of the user.
In order to further understand the functions of the sleep control module 103 and the adjustment modes of the sleep state of the user, the sleep control module 103 is subdivided into a light control module, a sound control module and a vibration control module, and the sleep state of the user can be controlled through the combination of one or more of the light control module, the sound control module and the vibration control module, so that the sleep state of the user is improved.
Specifically, the sleep regulation and control module 103 comprises a light regulation and control module, a sound regulation and control module and a vibration regulation and control module;
the light regulation and control module is used for automatically regulating the normally-on state (the light color can be defined by a user, and the comparison is not limited in the embodiment of the invention) and the intensity of the light to regulate and control the falling asleep and awakening of the user according to the sleep data of the user collected by the sensor;
the sound control module is used for automatically adjusting the type and intensity of sound to control the falling asleep and awakening of the user according to the sleep data;
the vibration regulation and control module is used for awakening the user and reminding regulation and control through automatically adjusting the vibration intensity and the vibration mode according to the sleep data.
Wherein, light regulation and control module can be one or more LED lamp, every LED lamp comprises red, green, blue three-colour emitting diode, the colour of every LED lamp of accessible lower computer hardware module control, luminance and whether twinkle, when the user is in the state of falling asleep, lower computer hardware module control LED lamp sends pink light, when monitoring the user and getting into sleep state, automatic reduction is bright until closing light, when the awakening time that arrives the user and set for, lower computer hardware module control LED lamp sends the light that the luminous intensity is big, in order to awaken up the user.
Further, after the light regulation and control module analyzes the acquired sleep data through the lower computer hardware module, the normally-on state and the intensity of light are used for displaying the body movement, the heart rate and the breathing state of the user;
specifically, the light regulation and control module is used for:
transmitting the acquired sleep data to lower computer hardware for mean square error calculation to obtain a mean square error value;
when the mean square deviation value is larger than the body movement threshold value, displaying that the user is in a body movement state by using the long-bright state of light;
when the mean square deviation value is larger than a bed leaving threshold value and smaller than a body movement threshold value, displaying that the user is in a heart rate state and a breathing state by using the intensity of the lamplight;
and when the user is detected to enter the sleep state from the awakening state, the light is turned off.
In addition, the lower computer hardware module can receive the body movement value returned by the cloud server, and displays a body movement state lamp when the light is normally on; meanwhile, the lower computer hardware module can receive the breathing value returned by the cloud server, simulate and generate a sine wave curve, and then control the intensity of light to display the breathing state; the lower computer hardware module can also receive a heart rate value returned by the cloud server, simulate and generate a Gaussian wave packet curve, and then control the intensity of lamplight to display the heart rate state;
specifically, the acquired sleep data are transmitted to lower computer hardware for low-pass filtering to obtain a respiratory wave curve, the maximum value and the minimum value of the respiratory wave curve in a preset period of time are calculated, and the difference value between the maximum value and the minimum value is calculated; then, according to the difference value between the real-time respiratory wave curve data and the minimum value, the intensity of the light is controlled by dividing the difference value by the value obtained by the difference value, and the respiratory state light is displayed;
the acquired sleep data are transmitted to lower computer hardware for high-pass filtering, the sleep data subjected to the high-pass filtering are subjected to derivative, square, integral and median balance filtering to obtain a heart rate wave curve, the maximum value and the minimum value of the heart rate wave curve in a preset period of time are calculated, and the difference value between the maximum value and the minimum value is calculated; then, according to the difference value between the real-time heart rate wave curve data and the minimum value, the intensity of light is controlled by dividing the difference value by the size of the obtained value, and a heart rate state light is displayed;
the sound control module is composed of an audio decoding chip and a loudspeaker, the audio decoding chip can be controlled by the lower computer hardware module to control the loudspeaker to play audio, when a user is in a sleeping state, the lower computer hardware module controls the audio decoding chip to control the loudspeaker lamp to emit user-specified music for sleeping, when the user is monitored to enter the sleeping state, the sound intensity is automatically reduced until the sound is turned off, and when the user-set awakening time is reached, the lower computer hardware module controls the audio decoding chip to control the loudspeaker to play user-specified awakening music for awakening the user.
When the wake-up time set by the user is reached, the lower computer hardware module controls the vibration regulation and control module to generate vibration so as to wake up the user; meanwhile, when the user has the snoring and sleep apnea conditions, the lower computer hardware module controls the vibration regulation and control module to remind the user through the vibration of the sensor.
It should be further noted that the normally-on state/intensity of the light, the type/intensity of the sound, and the type/intensity of the vibration in the embodiment of the present invention may be set by a user through a user-defined manner, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
In summary, the sleep acquisition regulation and control system of the present invention includes a sleep data acquisition module, a lower computer hardware module, and a sleep regulation and control module, which are connected in sequence; the sleep data acquisition module is used for monitoring the sleep condition of the user in real time through the sensor and acquiring the sleep data of the user; the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user are displayed by utilizing light through the acquired sleep data, the sleep data are used for being calculated and analyzed to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and a regulation and control treatment scheme is generated based on the electronic sleep diary; the sleep regulation and control module is used for regulating and controlling the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme. The sleep acquisition regulation and control system and the sleep acquisition regulation and control method can automatically and accurately regulate and control the sleep condition of the user by acquiring and analyzing the sleep data of the user in real time, achieve the technical effects of good treatment effect and low treatment cost, can be applied to industries such as families, old people care, medical treatment and the like, and can help sleep disorder patients to effectively solve the sleep problem.
In another possible implementation manner, corresponding to the sleep acquisition regulation and control method provided in the foregoing implementation manner, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a sleep acquisition regulation and control method, and fig. 3 is a flowchart of a sleep acquisition regulation and control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the method comprises the steps of:
step S302: the sleep state of a user is monitored in real time through a sensor, and the sleep data of the user is collected.
Step S304: the lower computer hardware module is used for displaying the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user by utilizing light through the collected sleep data, calculating and analyzing the sleep data to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and generating a regulation and control treatment scheme based on the electronic sleep diary.
Wherein the sleep analysis result comprises a sleep respiratory disorder analysis result, a sleep posture analysis result and a sleep stage diagram analysis result; the regulation and control treatment scheme comprises the steps of adjusting and inducing light color and sound or waking up sleep, guiding a user to execute sleep stimulation control by the light, sound and vibration, guiding the user to execute sleep time limitation by the light, sound and vibration, and guiding relaxation training by the light, sound and vibration.
Furthermore, by monitoring the sleep data of the user, the data of the time of getting to bed, the time of getting to sleep, the wake-up time, the sleep cycle and the like of the user can be obtained, so that the sleep behavior of the user can be accurately identified, and the electronic sleep diary of the user can be automatically generated.
It should be further explained that, according to the electronic sleep diary, a stimulus control method capable of performing automated cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia:
(1) because the bed is only used for sleeping, when activities (such as watching television, playing mobile phones, reading books and the like) which are not related to sleeping are carried out on the bed, hardware signals are output to a lower computer in a light, sound and vibration mode to prompt a user to leave the bed;
(2) if the user cannot fall asleep within 15-20 minutes, outputting a hardware signal to the lower computer in a light, sound and vibration mode to prompt the user to leave the bed;
(3) if the user cannot fall asleep within 15-20 minutes after getting on the bed next time, outputting hardware signals to a lower computer in a light, sound and vibration mode to prompt the user to leave the bed; this step may be repeated;
(4) no matter how the user sleeps, in the morning fixed time, the hardware signal is output to the lower computer in a light, sound and vibration mode to awaken the user;
(5) the sleep is avoided in the daytime or at the evening, and when the user is detected to be in the bed in the daytime or at the evening, hardware signals are output to the lower computer in a light, sound and vibration mode to prompt the user to leave the bed;
meanwhile, according to the electronic sleep diary, an automatic insomnia cognitive behavior treatment sleep restriction therapy can be performed:
(1) accumulating and analyzing the electronic sleep diary of the user for 1-2 weeks through the electronic sleep diary, calculating the average actual sleep time of the user in 1-2 weeks as the bedtime of the sleep restriction therapy for one week in the future, wherein the time setting is not less than 5 h; according to the time set (or selected) by the user, the time is taken as the getting-up time of the morning each day; calculating the bed-in time of the user: getting-up time-average sleep time being the time of getting on bed;
(2) when the preset time of getting to bed is reached, the cloud server outputs a signal to the lower computer hardware module to control the lower computer hardware module to emit pink light or automatically prompt through a loudspeaker of the lower computer hardware module, and a user is prompted to have a rest when getting to bed. And at other time, the lower computer hardware module does not emit light or blue light.
The normally bright state/brightness of the light, and the sound content/frequency/duration/intensity may also be customized by the user, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by contrast. When the preset time for getting on the bed is not reached but the user gets on the bed, outputting a hardware signal to the lower computer in a light, sound and vibration mode to prompt the user to leave the bed; outputting hardware signals to a lower computer in a light, sound and vibration mode at the set getting-up time to wake up a user;
(3) continuously monitoring for one week, automatically calculating the sleep efficiency of the user every day, wherein the sleep efficiency is actual sleep time/total bedtime 100%, and calculating to obtain the average sleep efficiency of one week. If the average sleep efficiency is higher than 90%, the bed-in time can be increased by 15 minutes (the user can choose to get in bed 15 minutes earlier or get out of bed 15 minutes later); if the average sleep efficiency is lower than 85%, the time in bed is shortened by 15 minutes (the user can choose to delay the getting into bed for 15 minutes or get up in bed for 15 minutes in advance); if the average sleep efficiency is between 85% and 90%, the original time of getting on bed and the time of getting up bed are not adjusted;
(4) repeating the steps: repeating the steps (1), (2) and (3) according to the sleeping efficiency of the user and the sleeping time length expected by the user;
(5) and when the expected sleeping time of the user is reached or the sleep limitation therapy of the cognitive behavior therapy of the insomnia customized and automated by the user is finished, ending the control mode of light, sound and vibration output to the hardware of the lower computer.
Step S306: and regulating the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme.
When the night lamp is actually used, the night lamp can be controlled to be turned on after the user is turned from the in-bed state to the out-of-bed state by monitoring the user to leave the bed at night, and the night lamp can be illuminated for the user within the time range of leaving the bed and returning to the bed.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
acquiring sleep data through a sensor, and transmitting the sleep data to lower computer hardware for mean square error calculation to obtain a mean square error value;
and when the mean square deviation value is smaller than the bed leaving threshold value, the user is in a state that the bed is converted into a bed leaving state, and then night illumination is carried out through lamplight.
Wherein, the color and the brightness of the light can be preset by the user according to personal requirements.
When the snore relieving device is in actual use, the sensor vibrates to play a role in relieving snore, and the user is reminded by vibration on the premise of not damaging the sleep structure of the user by identifying the sleeping posture and the snore severity of the user, so that the technical effect of relieving snore is achieved.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
when the sleep data of the user are collected through the sleep sensor and the user is in snoring and sleep apnea through calculation, the sensor vibrates to remind the user.
The sensor vibration in the embodiment of the invention controls the vibration duration, the vibration intensity and the vibration frequency of the rotor motor, the Z-axis vibration motor and the X-axis vibration motor through the I/O port through the lower computer hardware module, and the snore can be stopped in a vibration mode by adopting an OSA vibration mode when the actions of snore or OSA and the like of a user are detected.
It should be further noted that there are various schemes for the vibration duration, the vibration intensity and the vibration frequency during the vibration snore relieving process, and a user can set the schemes according to actual needs.
In yet another possible implementation manner, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, and fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the server provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 4, the server includes: a processor 400, a memory 401, a bus 402 and a communication interface 403, the processor 400, the memory 401, the communication interface 403 and the communication interface being connected by the bus 402; the processor 400 is used to execute executable modules, such as computer programs, stored in the memory 401.
Wherein the memory 401 stores computer-executable instructions that can be executed by the processor 400, the processor 400 executes the computer-executable instructions to implement the methods described above.
Further, the memory 401 may include a high-speed Random Access Memory (RAM) and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The communication connection between the network element of the system and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 403 (which may be wired or wireless), and the internet, a wide area network, a local network, a metropolitan area network, and the like can be used.
Bus 402 can be an ISA bus, PCI bus, EISA bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one double-headed arrow is shown in FIG. 4, but that does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus.
The memory 401 is used for storing a program, and the processor 400 executes the program after receiving a program execution instruction, and the sleep acquisition control method disclosed in any embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the processor 400, or implemented by the processor 400.
Further, processor 400 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 400. The Processor 400 may be a general-purpose Processor, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the device can also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 401, and the processor 400 reads the information in the memory 401 and completes the steps of the method in combination with the hardware.
In yet another possible implementation, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which, when invoked and executed by a processor, cause the processor to implement the method described above.
The sleep acquisition control method provided by the embodiment of the invention has the same technical characteristics as the sleep acquisition control system provided by the embodiment, so that the same technical problems can be solved, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
The computer program product of the sleep acquisition control system and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a computer readable storage medium storing a program code, where instructions included in the program code may be used to execute the method described in the foregoing method embodiment, and specific implementation may refer to the method embodiment, and will not be described herein again.
In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases for those skilled in the art.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a ReaD-Only Memory (ROM), a RanDom Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the following embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention, and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The sleep acquisition regulation and control system is characterized by comprising a sleep data acquisition module, a lower computer hardware module and a sleep regulation and control module which are sequentially connected;
the sleep data acquisition module is used for monitoring the sleep condition of a user in real time through a sensor and acquiring the sleep data of the user;
the lower computer hardware module is used for displaying the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user by utilizing light through the acquired sleep data, calculating and analyzing the sleep data to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and generating a regulation and control treatment scheme based on the electronic sleep diary;
the sleep regulation and control module is used for regulating and controlling the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the sleep acquisition modification system further comprises a data transmission module;
the data transmission module is connected between the sleep data acquisition module and the lower computer hardware module and is used for transmitting the sleep data acquired by the sensor to the lower computer hardware module.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the sleep collection modification system further comprises a mobile device data viewing and configuration module;
the mobile equipment data viewing and configuring module is wirelessly connected with the sleep regulation and control module, and is used for receiving the regulation and control report and the parameter configuration from the sleep regulation and control module for viewing by a user and configuring the regulation and control parameters of the sleep regulation and control module.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the sleep regulation module comprises a light regulation module, a sound regulation module, and a vibration regulation module;
the light regulation and control module is used for automatically regulating the normally-on state and intensity of light to regulate and control the falling asleep and awakening of the user according to the sleep data of the user collected by the sensor;
the sound control module is used for automatically adjusting the type and intensity of sound to control the falling asleep and awakening of the user according to the sleep data;
the vibration regulation and control module is used for awakening the user and reminding regulation and control through automatically adjusting the vibration intensity and the vibration mode according to the sleep data.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the light conditioning module is configured to:
transmitting the acquired sleep data to lower computer hardware to perform mean square error calculation to obtain a mean square error value, and displaying that the user is in a body movement state by using a long-bright state of light when the mean square error value is larger than a body movement threshold value; when the mean square deviation value is larger than a bed leaving threshold value and smaller than a body movement threshold value, displaying that the user is in a heart rate state and a breathing state by using the intensity of the lamplight;
and when the user is detected to enter the sleep state from the awakening state, the light is turned off.
6. A sleep acquisition control method, comprising the steps of:
monitoring the sleep condition of a user in real time through a sensor, and collecting sleep data of the user;
the breathing, heart rate and body movement states of the user are displayed through the collected sleep data by utilizing light, the sleep data are calculated and analyzed to obtain an electronic sleep diary, and a regulation and control treatment scheme is generated based on the electronic sleep diary;
and regulating the sleep condition of the user according to the regulation and control treatment scheme.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
acquiring sleep data through a sensor, and transmitting the sleep data to lower computer hardware for mean square error calculation to obtain a mean square error value;
and when the mean square deviation value is smaller than the bed leaving threshold value, the user is in a state that the bed is converted into a bed leaving state, and then night illumination is carried out through lamplight.
8. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
when the sleep data of the user are collected through the sleep sensor and the user is in snoring and sleep apnea through calculation, the sensor vibrates to remind the user.
9. A server, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing machine executable instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing the machine executable instructions to execute the sleep acquisition modulation system of any one of claims 1-5.
10. A machine-readable storage medium having stored thereon machine-executable instructions which, when invoked and executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute the sleep acquisition modulation system of any one of claims 1-5.
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