CN111700283A

CN111700283A - A peeling apparatus for watermelon

Info

Publication number: CN111700283A
Application number: CN202010733498.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢长青
Original assignee: Jingmen Duodao Shuangjing Liuwei Watermelon Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Jingmen Duodao Shuangjing Liuwei Watermelon Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2020-09-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a peeling device for watermelons, which belongs to the technical field of peeling of melons and fruits, and comprises a workbench, wherein the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a working frame, the top of the working frame is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a top cutter, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a pushing block, one side of the working frame is provided with a movable groove, the pushing block is positioned in the movable groove, a driven block matched with the pushing block is arranged below the pushing block, and a spring is arranged between the driven block and the inner wall of the movable groove; according to the watermelon peeling machine, the driving motor drives the bottom placing plate to rotate, peeling is performed on watermelons through the action of the side knives and the top knives, manpower and material resources are saved compared with manual peeling in the whole process, and the watermelon peeling machine is more convenient to operate.

Description

A peeling apparatus for watermelon

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of melon and fruit peeling, in particular to a peeling device for watermelons.

Background

Fruits, plant fruits with high water and sugar content, are juicy and edible plant fruits with sweet and sour taste. The fruit not only contains abundant vitamin nutrition, but also can promote digestion.

The watermelon belongs to a fruit, when being squeezed or eaten, the watermelon needs to be peeled, the existing manual peeling mode mainly adopts a manual knife, the manual peeling needs to consume a large amount of time and energy, and meanwhile, personnel are easy to hurt.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a peeling device for watermelons.

A peeling device for watermelons comprises a workbench, wherein the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a working frame, the top of the working frame is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a top cutter, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a pushing block, one side of the working frame is provided with a movable groove, the pushing block is positioned in the movable groove, a driven block matched with the pushing block is arranged below the pushing block, a spring is arranged between the driven block and the inner wall of the movable groove, the inner side of the working frame is provided with a V-shaped rod, the V-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the working frame through a connecting seat, one end of the V-shaped rod is rotatably connected with a side, the side edge cutter is connected with the fixed rod through a connecting piece, a linkage rod is arranged between the other end of the V-shaped rod and the driven block, two ends of the linkage rod are hinged to the bottom of the driven block and one end of the V-shaped rod respectively, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench, and a bottom placing plate is fixedly connected to the free end of an output shaft of the driving motor.

Furthermore, the surface of the pushing block, which is in contact with the driven block, is an inclined surface, and when the pushing block moves downwards, the driven block moves leftwards.

Further, the connecting piece includes montant, telescopic link and dwang, the top of montant with the bottom fixed connection of dead lever, one side of montant with the one end fixed connection of telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link with the top fixed connection of dwang, the bottom of dwang with the side sharpener is articulated.

Further, the side edge sharpener, the bottom placing plate and the top sharpener are all arc-shaped sharpeners, and the side edge sharpener, the bottom placing plate and the top sharpener are located on the same arc line.

Furthermore, the working frame is provided with a moving groove at the position of the spring, and the size of the moving groove is matched with the driven block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the watermelon peeling machine, a watermelon is placed on the bottom placing plate, the driving motor is operated, the driving motor drives the bottom placing plate to rotate, peeling is performed on the watermelon through the action of the side knives and the top knives, manpower and material resources are saved compared with manual peeling in the whole process, and the operation is more convenient.

2, according to the watermelon peeling machine, the air cylinder is operated aiming at watermelons of different sizes, the air cylinder drives the fixing plate to move downwards, the watermelon is clamped through the matching of the driven block and the pushing block, and therefore the distance between the side-edge cutter, the top cutter and the watermelon is adjusted, peeling of the watermelon is achieved, and the watermelon peeling machine is better in practicability on the whole.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-workbench, 2-working frame, 3-cylinder, 4-fixing plate, 5-top sharpener, 6-fixing rod, 7-pushing block, 8-movable groove, 9-spring, 10-V-shaped rod, 11-side sharpener, 12-connecting piece, 121-vertical rod, 122-telescopic rod, 123-rotating rod, 13-linkage rod, 14-driving motor, 15-bottom placing plate and 16-driven block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a peeling device for watermelons comprises a workbench 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench 2, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the cylinder 3, a top cutter 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 4, a fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 4, a pushing block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 6, a movable groove 8 is formed in one side of the workbench 2, the pushing block 7 is located in the movable groove 8, a driven block 16 matched with the pushing block 7 is arranged below the pushing block 7, a spring 9 is arranged between the driven block 16 and the inner wall of the movable groove 8, a V-shaped rod 10 is arranged on the inner side of the workbench 2, the V-shaped rod 10 is rotatably connected with the workbench 2 through a connecting seat, and one end of the V-shaped rod 10, the side edge cutter 11 is connected with the fixing rod 6 through a connecting piece 12, a linkage rod 13 is arranged between the other end of the V-shaped rod 10 and a driven block 16, two ends of the linkage rod 13 are hinged with the bottom of the driven block 16 and one end of the V-shaped rod 10 respectively, a driving motor 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and a bottom placing plate 15 is fixedly connected with the free end of an output shaft of the driving motor 14.

The contact surface of the pushing block 7 and the driven block 16 is an inclined surface, and when the pushing block 7 moves downwards, the driven block 16 moves leftwards.

Connecting piece 12 includes montant 121, telescopic link 122 and dwang 123, the top of montant 121 and the bottom fixed connection of dead lever 6, one side of montant 121 and the one end fixed connection of telescopic link 122, the other end of telescopic link 122 and the top fixed connection of dwang 123, the bottom and the side sword 11 of dwang 123 are articulated, specifically, come to support the side sword 11 through connecting piece 12 and fix, the effect of peeling is better on the whole.

The side edge sharpener 11, the bottom placing plate 15 and the top sharpener 5 are arc-shaped sharpeners, and the side edge sharpener 11, the bottom placing plate 15 and the top sharpener 5 are located on the same arc line.

The position of the working frame 2, which is positioned on the spring 9, is provided with a moving groove, and the size of the moving groove is matched with the driven block 16.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

when the watermelon peeler is used, a watermelon is placed at the position of the bottom placing plate 15, the positions of the top cutter 5 and the side cutter 11 are adjusted according to the position of the watermelon, when the watermelon is slightly young, the running air cylinder 3 drives the fixing plate 4 to move downwards, the fixing plate 4 drives the top cutter 5 to move downwards, so that the watermelon is fixedly peeled from the top, the fixing plate 4 drives the pushing block 7 to move downwards when moving downwards, the pushing block 7 drives the driven block 16 to move leftwards when moving downwards under the action of the inclined plane, the driven block 16 drives the linkage rod 13 to move leftwards when moving leftwards, the linkage rod 13 drives the V-shaped rod 10 and one end connected with the V-shaped rod 10 to move leftwards, the V-shaped rod 10 rotates anticlockwise, one end of the V-shaped rod 10 and the connecting rod drives the side cutter 11 to move rightwards to be in contact with the small watermelon, after the adjustment is completed, the driving motor 14 is operated, the driving motor 14 drives the bottom placing plate 15 to rotate when operating, the watermelon is driven to rotate, and the lateral side cutter 11 and the top cutter 5 cut off the skin of the watermelon when the watermelon rotates.

In the description herein, reference to the term "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peeling apparatus for watermelon, includes workstation (1), the last fixed surface of workstation (1) is connected with work frame (2), its characterized in that: the top of the working frame (2) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (3), the output end of the bottom of the air cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (4), the bottom of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with a top cutter (5), one side of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (6), one end of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (7), one side of the working frame (2) is provided with a movable groove (8), the pushing block (7) is positioned in the movable groove (8), a driven block (16) matched with the pushing block (7) is arranged below the pushing block (7), a spring (9) is arranged between the driven block (16) and the inner wall of the movable groove (8), the inner side of the working frame (2) is provided with a V-shaped rod (10), and the V-shaped rod (10) is rotatably connected with the working frame (2) through a connecting seat, the one end of V type pole (10) is connected with side sword (11) through the connecting rod rotation, side sword (11) through connecting piece (12) with dead lever (6) are connected, the other end of V type pole (10) with be provided with gangbar (13) between driven piece (16), the both ends of gangbar (13) respectively with the bottom of driven piece (16) the one end of V type pole (10) is articulated, the bottom fixed mounting of workstation (1) has driving motor (14), board (15) are placed to the free end fixedly connected with bottom of driving motor (14) output shaft.

2. A peeling apparatus for watermelon according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of the pushing block (7) in contact with the driven block (16) is an inclined surface, and when the pushing block (7) moves downwards, the driven block (16) moves leftwards.

3. A peeling apparatus for watermelon according to claim 2 wherein: connecting piece (12) include montant (121), telescopic link (122) and dwang (123), the top of montant (121) with the bottom fixed connection of dead lever (6), one side of montant (121) with the one end fixed connection of telescopic link (122), the other end of telescopic link (122) with the top fixed connection of dwang (123), the bottom of dwang (123) with side sword (11) are articulated.

4. A peeling apparatus for watermelon according to claim 2 wherein: the side edge cutter (11), the bottom placing plate (15) and the top cutter (5) are arc-shaped cutters, and the side edge cutter (11), the bottom placing plate (15) and the top cutter (5) are located on the same arc line.

5. A peeling apparatus for watermelon according to claim 2 wherein: the working frame (2) is provided with a moving groove at the position of the spring (9), and the size of the moving groove is matched with the driven block (16).