CN111700081A - 中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏及其加工方法 - Google Patents

中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏及其加工方法 Download PDF

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CN111700081A
CN111700081A CN202010626694.5A CN202010626694A CN111700081A CN 111700081 A CN111700081 A CN 111700081A CN 202010626694 A CN202010626694 A CN 202010626694A CN 111700081 A CN111700081 A CN 111700081A
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刘迎春
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏,包括以下组分:艾叶、苍术、香薷、细辛、丁香、乳香、降香、茵陈、川穹、杏仁、白芷、甘草、菖蒲、紫苏、山柰、猪蹄甲和山苍子,其加工方法,包括以下步骤:S1、按照配比称量各组分,将称好的组分混匀后磨碎,过筛;S2、向过筛后的组分中加入粘稠粉和水,混合均匀;S3、将上述混合物加入香熏成型机进行成型;S4、成型后的混合物干燥脱水,得到中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏成品。本发明制备的香熏能高效抑制、防疫流感病毒,清除空气中的病毒含量,具有高效净化空气功效,同时,该香熏具有调节脾胃、预防感冒、止咳化痰、杀虫止痒、活络除痛、醒脑提神等增加免疫力的保健功能。

Description

中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏及其加工方法
技术领域
本发明属于香熏技术领域,尤其涉及一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏及其加工方法。
背景技术
空气是人类生存不可或缺的条件之一,但污秽的空气则有碍于健康,甚至引起疾病,特别是近几年,环境污染导致的气候异常,冬季降雪稀少,天干物燥,细菌、病毒污染,空气质量不断恶化,由流感病毒引起的无名疫情,经常大面积流行,严重影响了人们正常的生活、学习和工作,人们对居室内空气净化的要求与日俱增。干净、清香的空气有助于人们自由呼吸和心情舒畅,目前市场上对空气进行净化、消毒杀菌的产品主要有以下几种,一种是采用紫外线和多种消毒剂进行喷洒和熏蒸,这此方法虽然具有良好的消毒效果,但其效果受温度、湿度等外界因素影响较大,且由于紫外线和消毒剂对人体均有一定的毒性,需在无人的环境中进行,给正常生活和工作带来许多不便。另一种是空气清新剂、清香剂之类的化学制剂类产品,该类产品虽然有一定的香化空气的作用,但杀菌消毒基本上没有功效,且使用这类化学制剂产品,本身又会对空气造成二次污染,对人体健康不利。卫生香,在国内外的民俗、民风和宗教仪式以及佛教、居士等各界人士中,市场需求量大,在市场调研中发现,更多的人群,在更多的场合,卫生香凭借其味道及功能更是受到青睐和热爱,在当今形式下,既能驱除邪味,又能消毒杀菌、预防疾病、净化空气,从而改善室内环境的功能性卫生香亟待研发出现。
发明内容
本发明目的在于提供一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏及其加工方法,该香熏能高效抑制、杀灭病菌、防疫流感病毒,清除空气中的病毒含量,具有高效净化空气功效,同时,该香熏具有调节脾胃、增加免疫力的保健功能。
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏,包括以下组分:艾叶、苍术、香薷、细辛、丁香、乳香、降香、茵陈、川穹、杏仁、白芷、甘草、菖蒲、紫苏、山柰、猪蹄甲和山苍子。
本发明各中药的性味和功效如下:
【山苍子】根具有消肿止痛,祛风除湿,活血化瘀,消炎杀菌,平喘、止咳的功效。可用于治疗风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎、痛风、跌打损伤、胃脘胀痛、蚊虫叮咬、面色萎黄、心悸、胸闷、气短、疔疮肿毒、四肢麻木、腰酸疼痛等症状。
【苍术】“苍术性味辛、苦、温,可以归脾、胃经。功效主要是燥湿健脾,祛风湿、发表。临床应用主要有三个方面:第一方面,用于湿滞中焦证,苍术有很强的燥湿健脾的功效,用来治疗寒湿阻滞中焦,脾失健运所导致的脘腹痞闷、呕吐、恶心、纳食减少、出现乏力等。”
【艾叶】艾草的功效是可以温经、祛湿、散寒、止血、消炎、平喘,还可以止咳、安胎等功效。在临床上可以通过艾草内服或外用,对于改善身体的疾病和症状都是有非常好的疗效。艾草可以口服,特别是针对于患者出现的寒邪入侵,导致的寒冷、疼痛,再就是患者容易过敏都可以进行治疗。患者出现的慢性支气管炎、支气管哮喘、阻塞性肺气肿都可以进行调治。艾草可以口服对于寒邪入胃出现的消化不良、恶心、呕吐、腹泻,这些也可以进行辅助治疗。
【细辛】细辛在中医中,是属于一种中药,它的功效有祛除体内风寒、缓解牙齿疼痛、治疗头痛,此外对缓解因风湿导致的疼痛也有效果。另外它对发热有解热的作用,还有镇痛和麻醉的作用。
【香薷】香薷性微温,入肺胃经,功用发汗解暑,行水散湿,温胃调中,主治夏月感寒饮冷,头痛发热,恶寒无汗,胸痞腹痛,呕吐腹泻,水肿脚气等。
现代研究,香薷的主要成分含有挥发油,还含有甾醇、酚性物质以及黄酮苷等,其主要的药理作用:
一、抗病原微生物的作用,其挥发油对病原微生物有较强的抑杀作用,主要针对金黄色葡萄球菌,乙型链球菌,伤寒杆菌,白喉杆菌等等;
二、香薷挥发油对机体非特异性和非特异性免疫功能,均具有显著的增强作用。
【丁香】性味辛温,具有温中降逆,温肾助阳,和胃止呕,驱风散寒,镇痛镇痉的功效,丁香能减轻上呼吸道感染症状,并可净化空气,增加身体的抗菌能力。
【杏仁】营养价值很高,富含蛋白质以及多种微量元素,对人体健康是很有益的,而且具有降气祛痰、止咳以及通肠润便的功效。此外,同时具有一定的杀灭癌细胞可以促使胆固醇排泻、预防动脉硬化,达到预防心血管疾病的作用。
【白芷】白芷是一味发散风寒药,其性温,味辛,气芳香,微苦。它的主要的功效是解表散寒、祛风止痛、宣通鼻窍、燥湿止带以及消肿排脓。它主要用于感冒头痛,包括眉棱骨痛以及鼻塞流涕、鼻纽、疮疡肿痛、齿痛、寒湿腹痛、肠风痔漏、赤白带下、皮肤燥痒、疥癣等症状。
【紫苏】紫苏针对肠胃不适以及身体虚弱的人是有很大好处的。除了这些,紫苏的功效和作用有:解表散寒,缓解感冒症状。
【山柰】效作用行气温中,消食,止痛。用于胸隔胀满,脘腹冷痛,饮食不消。
【猪蹄甲】具有化痰定喘,解毒生肌之功效。常用于咳嗽喘息,肠痈,疝气偏坠,痔漏,白秃疮,冻疮。
①《本经》:主五痔,伏热在肠,肠痈内蚀。
②《本经逢原》:治目疾外障。
【川穹】抗菌抗辐射是中药川芎的重要功效,它含有的多种药用成分不单能消灭人体内的敏感菌和致病菌,还能抑制人体内多种真菌的活性,能减少它们对人体组织细胞的伤害,在临床上,它能用于一些病毒性疾病治疗,治疗功效十分出色,另外中药川芎还具有很强的抗辐射能力,能减少放射性物质和辐射性物质对人体组织细胞的伤害。
【菖蒲】健胃理气、利湿化痰、开窍宁神宜癫痫、惊悸健忘、神志不清、湿滞痞胀、泄泻痢疾者。
【降香】降香的功效特点是可以辛散温通,入肝经,走血分而下降,有行瘀止血,定痛之功,对于跌打损伤、瘀肿疼痛。
【乳香】中药乳香的功效与作用是:1.可以有效的起到活血性气止痛的作用。2.可以起到消肿生肌的效果。3.可以治疗产后瘀阻,或者是风湿病痛。4.可以治疗痛经,闭经,胃部疼痛,胸部麻痹,心痛,跌打损伤,调气活血,定痛消肿。
【茵陈】茵陈作为一个中药它味苦性寒,它主要归在脾胃肝胆经,它的功效是清利湿热,利胆退黄的作用,它主要是用于这几种,一个是黄疸尿少,所以对于各种的病毒性肝炎,脂肪肝等等,各种肝脏损伤,特别是出现黄疸的这种肝损伤,有很好的利胆退黄作用。第二个,它用于湿温、暑湿,特别对于夏季引起的这种,湿温的疾病,比如说一些胃肠道疾病等等,用茵陈它能够去除脾胃的,一些热症。第三个,它可以外用,外用主要是用于一些湿疮瘙痒,特别是皮肤或者是,下阴部的一些湿热引起的,这种症状有很好的作用。
【甘草】甘草性平,味甘,归十二经。有解毒、祛痰、止痛、解痉以至抗癌等药理作用。在中医上,甘草补脾益气,滋咳润肺,缓急解毒,调和百药。临床应用分“生用”与“蜜炙”之别。生用主治咽喉肿痛,痛疽疮疡,胃肠道溃疡以及解药毒、食物中毒等;蜜炙主治脾胃功能减退,大便溏薄,乏力发热以及咳嗽、心悸等。
上述技术方案中进一步改进的技术方案如下:
上述方案中,按重量份计,包括艾叶15~20份,苍术20~25份,香薷25~30份,细辛25~30份,丁香8~10份,乳香10~15份,降香15~20份,茵陈15~20份,川穹15~20份,杏仁25~30份,白芷15~20份,甘草25~30份,菖蒲15~20份,紫苏15~20份,山柰20~25份,猪蹄甲20~30份,山苍子20~30份。
本发明还提供了一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏的加工方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、按照配比称量各组分,将称好的组分混匀后磨碎,过筛;
S2、向过筛后的组分中加入粘稠粉和水,混合均匀;
S3、将S2得到的混合物加入香熏成型机进行成型;
S4、成型后的混合物干燥脱水,得到中草药混合防疫香熏成品。
上述技术方案中进一步改进的技术方案如下:
1、上述方案中,所述S1中过筛是过200目筛。
2、上述方案中,所述S2中粘稠粉的添加量为30~45份。
3、上述方案中,所述S2中水的添加量为中草药总量的1/3。
4、上述方案中,所述S4中香熏成品为线香、盘香或工艺香。
研究发现,中药苍术对结核杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、绿脓杆菌有显著杀灭效果,体外抑菌试验发现苍术抑制绿脓杆菌在302种中药中作用最强,与艾叶、菖蒲、白芷等混合烟薰,对多种致病菌有抑制作用,对白喉杆菌的灭菌率近100%;
中药细辛、香薷等对多种致病球菌、杆菌都有不同程度的杀灭效果;中药丁香、山柰避瘴疠恶气,对10余种致病真菌有不同程度的抑制作用。
药香如果配合中药挥发油进行香熏则对空气的灭菌杀毒效果更佳,以香熏做空间消毒对照实验,结果显示香熏可以使流感发病率降低4倍,对减少和防止人群的呼吸道疾病很有好处。
山苍子是一种特殊的中药,在消除黄曲霉素毒性方面功效独特。山苍子含有黄香油,只要经过简单蒸馏,便可获得山苍子黄香油,此油含有丰富的柠檬醛,柠檬醛性质活泼,可与黄曲霉素起化学作用,将山苍子做成药香可以消除空气、粮食和花生等食品中的霉菌和毒素。中草药香熏凭借其独特的药效,疏通人体脉络,使人体气血流畅。如果家里有人感冒,点燃药香,可以起到空气清毒作用;在梅雨季节焚香,可以驱除霉腐,净化环境;对储藏食品的居室用药香熏,则可以对食品的致病菌进行一次“大扫除”;而平时点燃药香则有清心开窍,振奋精神,活跃思维,清除疲劳的功效。
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:
本发明中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏及其加工方法,其利用天然植物粉、中草药为有效成分,加入粘稠粉等辅料制成,不仅具有传统卫生香改善室内气味的作用,还具有预防感冒、止咳化痰、杀虫止痒、活络除痛、透疹拔毒、保健防疫、醒脑提神等多种作用,可以清除空气中的病毒含量,具有高效净化空气功效,广泛适用于卧室、宾馆、卫生间、走廊等室内环境,也可用于畜牧养殖业等场所的除疫;
同时,该香熏具有调节脾胃、增加免疫力的保健功能,在清除空气中病毒的同时,对人体起到调理作用,多种草药释放出药香,被人体吸入后,起到舒活体内经络、调节脾胃的作用,长期使用可以增强人体抵抗力,减少疾病的发生;
该香熏采用纯天然中草药制成,对人体无毒副作用,香味浓郁,防疫驱蚊虫效果优良,是蚊香的良好替代品。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述:
实施例1:一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏,按重量份计,包括艾叶15份,苍术20份,香薷28份,细辛25份,丁香9份,乳香12份,降香20份,茵陈18份,川穹18份,杏仁30份,白芷20份,甘草28份,菖蒲17份,紫苏16份,山柰25份,猪蹄甲25份,山苍子25份。
其加工方法包括以下步骤:
S1、按照配比称量各组分,将称好的组分混匀后磨碎,过200目筛;
S2、向过筛后的组分中加入30份粘稠粉和水,混合均匀,水的添加量为中草药总量的1/3;
S3、将S2得到的混合物加入香熏成型机进行成型;
S4、成型后的混合物干燥脱水,得到中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏成品,香熏成品为线香。
实施例2:一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏,按重量份计,包括艾叶20份,苍术25份,香薷25份,细辛30份,丁香10份,乳香15份,降香15份,茵陈20份,川穹20份,杏仁25份,白芷15份,甘草30份,菖蒲15份,紫苏15份,山柰20份,猪蹄甲20份,山苍子20份。
其加工方法包括以下步骤:
S1、按照配比称量各组分,将称好的组分混匀后磨碎,过200目筛;
S2、向过筛后的组分中加入45份粘稠粉和水,混合均匀,水的添加量为中草药总量的1/3;
S3、将S2得到的混合物加入香熏成型机进行成型;
S4、成型后的混合物干燥脱水,得到中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏成品,香熏成品为盘香。
实施例3:一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏,按重量份计,包括艾叶18份,苍术23份,香薷25份,细辛27份,丁香8份,乳香10份,降香18份,茵陈15份,川穹15份,杏仁29份,白芷16份,甘草25份,菖蒲20份,紫苏20份,山柰24份,猪蹄甲30份,山苍子30份。
其加工方法包括以下步骤:
S1、按照配比称量各组分,将称好的组分混匀后磨碎,过200目筛;
S2、向过筛后的组分中加入40份粘稠粉和水,混合均匀,水的添加量为中草药总量的1/3;
S3、将S2得到的混合物加入香熏成型机进行成型;
S4、成型后的混合物干燥脱水,得到中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏成品,香熏成品为工艺香。
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

1.一种中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏,其特征在于:包括以下组分:艾叶、苍术、香薷、细辛、丁香、乳香、降香、茵陈、川穹、杏仁、白芷、甘草、菖蒲、紫苏、山柰、猪蹄甲和山苍子。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏,其特征在于:按重量份计,包括艾叶15~20份,苍术20~25份,香薷25~30份,细辛25~30份,丁香8~10份,乳香10~15份,降香15~20份,茵陈15~20份,川穹15~20份,杏仁25~30份,白芷15~20份,甘草25~30份,菖蒲15~20份,紫苏15~20份,山柰20~25份,猪蹄甲20~30份,山苍子20~30份。
3.一种权利要求1或2所述的中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏的加工方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
S1、按照配比称量各组分,将称好的组分混匀后磨碎,过筛;
S2、向过筛后的组分中加入粘稠粉和水,混合均匀;
S3、将S2得到的混合物加入香熏成型机进行成型;
S4、成型后的混合物干燥脱水,得到中草药防疫避瘟保健熏成品。
4.根据权利要求3所述的中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏的加工方法,其特征在于:所述S1中过筛是过200目筛。
5.根据权利要求3所述的中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏的加工方法,其特征在于:所述S2中粘稠粉的添加量为30~45份。
6.根据权利要求3所述的中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏的加工方法,其特征在于:所述S2中水的添加量为中草药总量的1/3。
7.根据权利要求3所述的中草药防疫避瘟保健香熏的加工方法,其特征在于:所述S4中香熏成品为线香、盘香或工艺香。
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CN112220956A (zh) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-15 贵州草喜堂医药有限公司 一种艾蒲香薰球及其生产装置

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