CN111691206A - 一种抗菌效果好的布料染料 - Google Patents
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- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
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Abstract
一种抗菌效果好的布料染料，其原料组成为：甲基丙烯酸丁酯13‑15份；颜料4‑6份；硬脂酸锌12‑15份；丁二醇5‑15份；邻苯二甲酸二丁酯2‑3份；聚酰胺树脂6‑9份；油酸钠4‑5份；甲基纤维素3‑5份；均染剂2‑3份；醋酸1‑3份；抗氧化剂2‑4份；瓜尔胶1‑3份；蒸馏水补齐；上述份数均为质量份数，使染出的布料颜色更加的均匀，另外加入了抗氧化剂、抗静电剂及抗菌剂，能够大幅度的提升了染出的布料的抗菌、抗静电、抗氧化效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及染料技术领域，具体为一种抗菌效果好的布料染料。
背景技术
染料是指能使其他物质获得鲜明而牢固色泽的一类有机化合物，由于现在使用的颜料都是人工合成的，所以也称为合成染料。染料和颜料一般都是自身有颜色，并能以分子状态或分散状态使其他物质获得鲜明和牢固色泽的化合物。
染布已有2800多年的历史，品种繁多，染色工艺水平高，但采用简单方便的工艺生产成本低，民间染坊大多为露天作业，主要设备有锅灶、大缸、担缸板、碾布石、卷布轴、晾布架、麻花板、缸棍子、看缸碗等，此种传统染料染色不是容易掉色就是上色不好，而且染料染色不均匀。
发明内容
(一)解决的技术问题
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种成品质量更好，效果理想的抗菌效果好的布料染料。
(二)技术方案
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种布料染料，其原料组成为：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯13-15份；
颜料4-6份；
硬脂酸锌12-15份；
丁二醇5-15份；
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯2-3份；
聚酰胺树脂6-9份；
油酸钠4-5份；
甲基纤维素3-5份；
均染剂2-3份；
醋酸1-3份；
抗氧化剂2-4份；
瓜尔胶1-3份；
蒸馏水补齐；
上述份数均为质量份数。
本发明进一步的改进有，其原料组成为：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯14份；
颜料6份；
硬脂酸锌14份；
丁二醇6份；
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯2份；
聚酰胺树脂7份；
油酸钠5份；
甲基纤维素4份；
均染剂3份；
醋酸2份；
抗氧化剂4份；
瓜尔胶3份；
蒸馏水补齐；
上述份数均为质量份数。
本发明改进有，布料染料还包括去离子水8-10份。
本发明改进有，布料染料还包括抗菌剂1-2份，所述抗菌剂为磷酸二氢铵。
本发明改进有，布料染料所述抗氧化剂为钛白粉或炭黑。
(三)有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明提供了一种抗菌效果好的布料染料，具备以下有益效果：
本发明的布料染料通过配方的直接接合，使染出的布料颜色更加的均匀，另外加入了抗氧化剂、抗静电剂及抗菌剂，能够大幅度的提升了染出的布料的抗菌、抗静电、抗氧化效果。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例中1
一种布料染料，其原料组成为：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯13份；
颜料4份；
硬脂酸锌12份；
丁二醇5份；
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯2份；
聚酰胺树脂6份；
油酸钠4份；
甲基纤维素3份；
均染剂2份；
醋酸1份；
抗氧化剂2份；
瓜尔胶1份；
蒸馏水补齐；
去离子水8份
抗菌剂1份
上述份数均为质量份数。
实施例2
一种布料染料，其原料组成为：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯14份；
颜料6份；
硬脂酸锌14份；
丁二醇6份；
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯2份；
聚酰胺树脂7份；
油酸钠5份；
甲基纤维素4份；
均染剂3份；
醋酸2份；
抗氧化剂4份；
瓜尔胶3份；
去离子水9份
抗菌剂2份
蒸馏水补齐；
上述份数均为质量份数。
实施例3
一种布料染料，其原料组成为：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯15份；
颜料6份；
硬脂酸锌15份；
丁二醇15份；
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯3份；
聚酰胺树脂9份；
油酸钠5份；
甲基纤维素5份；
均染剂3份；
醋酸3份；
抗氧化剂4份；
瓜尔胶3份；
去离子水10份
抗菌剂2份
蒸馏水补齐；
上述份数均为质量份数。
进一步的，所述抗菌剂为磷酸二氢铵，布料染料所述抗氧化剂为钛白粉或炭黑。
上述的布料染料的具体配方在恒温搅拌罐中直接将配方加入即可。
阳离子瓜尔胶是一种水溶性高分子聚合物，其化学名称为瓜尔胶羟丙基三甲基氯化铵。其利用天然瓜尔胶为原料，去除表皮及胚芽后所剩的胚乳部分，主要含有半乳糖和甘露糖，经干燥粉碎并加压水解后用20％乙醇溶液沉淀，离心分离干燥后与失水缩甘油醚三甲基氯化氨反应制得。
抗氧化剂(Antioxidants)是阻止氧气不良影响的物质。它是一类能帮助捕获并中和自由基，从而祛除自由基对人体损害的一类物质。人体的抗氧化剂有自身合成的，也有由食物供给的。较强的抗氧化剂如红色奇迹虾青素等，一般人类无法合成，必须从食物中等摄取的。
抗菌剂，是指一类用来防治各类病源微生物引起植物病害的药剂。对病原微生物有杀死作用或抑制生长作用，但又不妨碍植物正常生长的药剂。
去离子水是指除去了呈离子形式杂质后的纯水。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (5)
1.一种抗菌效果好的布料染料，其特征在于，其原料组成为：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯13-15份；
颜料4-6份；
硬脂酸锌12-15份；
丁二醇5-15份；
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯2-3份；
聚酰胺树脂6-9份；
油酸钠4-5份；
甲基纤维素3-5份；
均染剂2-3份；
醋酸1-3份；
抗氧化剂2-4份；
瓜尔胶1-3份；
蒸馏水补齐；
上述份数均为质量份数。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌效果好的布料染料，其特征在于，其原料组成为：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯14份；
颜料6份；
硬脂酸锌14份；
丁二醇6份；
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯2份；
聚酰胺树脂7份；
油酸钠5份；
甲基纤维素4份；
均染剂3份；
醋酸2份；
抗氧化剂4份；
瓜尔胶3份；
蒸馏水补齐；
上述份数均为质量份数。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌效果好的布料染料，其特征在于，还包括去离子水8-10份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌效果好的布料染料，其特征在于，还包括抗菌剂1-2份，所述抗菌剂为磷酸二氢铵。
5.根据权利要求2所述的一种抗菌效果好的布料染料，其特征在于，所述抗氧化剂为钛白粉或炭黑。
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