CN111691171A - Dust removal method for textile fabric - Google Patents

Dust removal method for textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111691171A
CN111691171A CN202010569105.4A CN202010569105A CN111691171A CN 111691171 A CN111691171 A CN 111691171A CN 202010569105 A CN202010569105 A CN 202010569105A CN 111691171 A CN111691171 A CN 111691171A
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dust
rotating pipe
frame body
sliding plate
rotating
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CN202010569105.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈豪
谭秀娇
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010569105.4A priority Critical patent/CN111691171A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of textiles, and particularly relates to a dust removal method for textile fabrics, wherein a dust removal device is further involved in the dust removal process, the dust removal device comprises a frame body, a rotating pipe which is horizontally arranged is rotationally connected in the frame body, a plurality of insulating fixed boxes which are symmetrical about the center of the central axis of the rotating pipe are fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the rotating pipe, a sliding groove is arranged in each fixed box, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding groove through a plurality of reset springs, a plurality of sliding plates and the rotating pipe form a plurality of capacitors, the other end of each sliding plate extends to the outside of the corresponding fixed box, and one end, far away from the corresponding fixed box, of each sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality. The invention is provided with the air pipe, air is introduced through the air pipe, airflow flows in the rotating pipe at a high speed, and the Bernoulli principle shows that the pressure is smaller when the flow velocity of fluid is larger, so that the dust raised in the frame body can be sucked into the rotating pipe through the through holes on the rotating pipe, and the dust is discharged.

Description

Dust removal method for textile fabric
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of textiles, and particularly relates to a dust removal method for a textile fabric.
Background
In the textile processing industry, textile fabrics are classified into weft knitting knitted fabrics and warp knitting knitted fabrics according to a weaving method, the processing process of the textile fabrics comprises spooling, warping, sizing, denting and after finishing, and more complicated and further deep processing is needed for the more exquisite and high-grade fabrics.
In the course of working at textile fabric, the easy adhesion of a large amount of fibre and dust on the surface of surface fabric, if do not carry out timely dust removal processing, influence the whole quality of surface fabric easily, most traditional dust removal method only is simple utilizes suction fan and sack to carry out the collection of dust, this kind of method generally can only get rid of the dust on surface fabric, it is difficult to reach better dust removal effect, the surface fabric produces static in the easy looks mutual friction of course of working in addition, thereby make the more firm adhesion of dust under the effect of electrostatic attraction on the surface fabric.
Therefore, a method for removing dust from textile fabric is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust removal method for textile fabric, which can remove dust more efficiently, aiming at the problem that most of traditional dust removal equipment has limited dust removal effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a dust removal method for textile fabric comprises the following specific steps:
s1, placing cloth: the cloth firstly penetrates through the whole frame body, is positioned at the lower end of the rotating pipe and keeps a certain distance from the fixed box;
s2, beating cloth: in the rotating process of the rotating pipe, the conductive balls can continuously flap on the cloth to lift dust on the cloth;
s3, electrostatic attraction: the sliding plate and the rotating tube can form a capacitor, and when the distance between the sliding plate and the rotating tube changes, current can be generated in a circuit, so that the conductive ball is electrified, and dust raised in the frame body is attracted;
s4, removing dust: the air flowing in the pipe continuously is rotated to reduce the internal air pressure, and the raised dust in the frame body and adhered to the conductive balls can be sucked, so that the dust is taken out of the frame body;
the dust removal device comprises a frame body, wherein a rotating pipe horizontally arranged is connected in the frame body in a rotating mode, a plurality of insulating fixed boxes which are symmetrical with each other about the center axis of the rotating pipe are fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the rotating pipe, a sliding groove is formed in each fixed box, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding groove through a plurality of reset springs, the sliding plates and the rotating pipe form a plurality of capacitors, the other ends of the sliding plates extend to the outer portion of the fixed boxes, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the fixed boxes, of the sliding plates, and a conductive ball which is communicated with the sliding plates is fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs.
In the method for removing dust from the textile fabric, the two sides of the frame body are both provided with air pipes communicated with the rotating pipe, and the side wall of the rotating pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed.
In the method for removing dust from the textile fabric, the section of one end of the sliding plate, which is far away from the fixed box, is in an arc shape which is concentric with the rotating pipe.
In the method for removing dust from the textile fabric, the frame body is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged vibrating screen plate.
Compared with the prior art, the dust removal method of the textile fabric has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the conductive balls are arranged, so that the conductive balls can be continuously far away from and close to the fabric under the action of variable inertia when the rotating pipe rotates at variable speed, the function of beating the fabric can be achieved, dust on the fabric is raised, and the dust can be conveniently removed at the later stage.
2. According to the invention, the rotating tube and the sliding plates are arranged, and the capacitor is formed between the rotating tube and the sliding plates, and the principle of the capacitor shows that when the distance between the two capacitor plates changes, current can be generated in a conducting loop where the two capacitor plates are located, the sliding plates can be continuously far away from and close to the rotating tube under the action of centrifugal force when the rotating tube rotates in a variable speed manner, the generated current can electrify the conductive balls, and the dust on the sliding plates can be adsorbed when the fabric is knocked, so that the dust can be removed in a deeper layer.
3. According to the invention, the air pipe is arranged, air is introduced through the air pipe, so that air flow flows at a high speed in the rotating pipe, and the Bernoulli principle shows that the pressure is smaller when the flow velocity of fluid is larger, so that dust raised in the frame body can be sucked into the rotating pipe through the through holes on the rotating pipe, and the dust is discharged.
4. According to the invention, the vibrating screen plate is arranged, the fabric is flatly laid on the vibrating screen plate, when the conductive balls beat the fabric, the vibrating screen plate is driven to vibrate continuously, the function of shaking the fabric to shake off dust on the fabric can be achieved, and the dust removal effect is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a dust removal method for a textile fabric provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a rotating pipe in example 1 of the method for removing dust from a textile fabric according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the dust removal method for the textile fabric provided by the invention.
In the figure, 1 frame, 2 rotating tube, 3 fixed box, 4 sliding groove, 5 return spring, 6 sliding plate, 7 spring, 8 conductive ball, 9 air tube, 10 through hole, 11 vibration net plate.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a dust removing method for textile fabric, the specific dust removing method is as follows:
s1, placing cloth: the cloth firstly passes through the whole frame body 1, is positioned at the lower end of the rotating pipe 2 and keeps a certain distance with the fixed box 3;
s2, beating cloth: in the rotating process of the rotating pipe 2, the conductive balls 8 can continuously flap on the cloth to lift the dust on the cloth;
s3, electrostatic attraction: the sliding plate 6 and the rotating tube 2 can form a capacitor, when the distance between the sliding plate 6 and the rotating tube 2 changes, current can be generated in a circuit, the conductive ball 8 can be electrified, and accordingly dust raised in the frame body 1 can be attracted;
s4, removing dust: the air flowing in the rotating pipe 2 continuously reduces the internal air pressure, and can suck the raised dust in the frame body 1 and adhered to the conductive balls 8 and take the dust out of the frame body 1;
the dust removal device comprises a frame body 1, a rotating pipe 2 which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected in the frame body 1, the rotating pipe 2 is connected with power equipment, the power equipment can drive the rotating pipe 2 to rotate at variable speed, and the conveying direction of the fabric shown in the figure is from inside to outside.
It should be noted that, both sides of the frame body 1 are provided with air pipes 9 communicated with the rotating pipe 2, the side wall of the rotating pipe 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 10 which are uniformly distributed, air is introduced through the air pipes 9, and the air flow flows in the rotating pipe 2 at a high speed, and the bernoulli principle shows that the dust raised in the frame body 1 can be sucked into the rotating pipe 2 through the plurality of through holes 10 on the rotating pipe 2, and the dust is discharged.
A plurality of insulating fixed boxes 3 which are symmetrical about the central axis of the rotating tube 2 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the rotating tube 2, a sliding groove 4 is formed in each fixed box 3, a sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 4 through a plurality of reset springs 5, a plurality of sliding plates 6 and the rotating tube 2 form a plurality of capacitors, and the capacitors are all connected in series in a conduction loop with a power supply.
According to the principle of the capacitor, when the distance between the two capacitor plates changes, current can be generated in a conducting loop where the capacitor plates are located, and when the distance between the rotating tube 2 and the sliding plate 6 changes, current can be generated in the conducting loop.
The other end of sliding plate 6 extends to the outside setting of fixed box 3, it is worth mentioning that, the cross-section that fixed box 3 one end was kept away from to sliding plate 6 is the arc that sets up with rotating tube 2 concentric, distance department between arc piece and the rotating tube 2 equals everywhere, the condenser that makes rotating tube 2 and sliding plate 6 constitute is more standard, the reaction is more sensitive, many springs 7 of one end fixedly connected with of fixed box 3 are kept away from to sliding plate 6, the equal fixedly connected with of the other end of every spring 7 and the electrically conductive ball 8 that sliding plate 6 switched on, electrically conductive ball 8 establishes ties in the circuit of condenser.
The invention can be illustrated by the following operating modes:
when the fabric feeding device is used, fabric continuously moves in the frame body 1 through the conveying device, the power equipment is started to drive the rotating pipe 2 to rotate at variable speed, when the rotating speed is increased, the sliding plate 6 can overcome the elasticity of the return spring 5 to slide out of the sliding groove 4 under the inertia effect, and when the rotating speed is reduced, the sliding plate 6 can retract into the sliding groove 4 under the elasticity effect of the return spring 5.
The rotating tube 2 and the sliding plates 6 are connected in series in a conduction loop with a power supply, and the principle of the capacitor shows that when the distance between the two capacitance plates changes, the conduction loop in which the two capacitance plates are located can generate current, so that the conductive ball 8 conducted with the capacitor can generate micro-current in the continuous sliding process of the sliding plates 6 in the sliding groove 4.
At the pivoted in-process of rotating tube 1, electrically conductive ball 8 on the sliding plate 6 can beat the surface fabric, makes the dust on the surface fabric raise, and electrified electrically conductive ball 8 can also produce absorbent effect to the dust on the surface fabric under the electrostatic action, grabs the dust around rotating tube 2, and the later stage of being convenient for gets rid of the dust.
The rotating pipe 2 rotates and simultaneously air is introduced through the air pipe 9, so that air flow flows in the rotating pipe 2 at a high speed, and the Bernoulli principle shows that the pressure is smaller when the flow velocity of the fluid is larger, so that the dust raised in the frame body 1 and captured by the conductive balls 8 can be sucked into the rotating pipe 2 through the through holes 10 on the rotating pipe 2, and the dust is discharged.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: a horizontally arranged vibration screen plate 11 is fixedly connected in the frame body 1.
In this embodiment, the fabric is laid on the vibrating screen 11, and when the conductive balls 8 beat the fabric, the vibrating screen 11 is driven to vibrate continuously, so that the function of shaking the fabric to shake off dust on the vibrating screen can be achieved, and the dust removal effect is further improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. A dust removal method for textile fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, placing cloth: the cloth firstly penetrates through the whole frame body (1), is positioned at the lower end of the rotating pipe (2) and keeps a certain distance from the fixed box (3);
s2, beating cloth: in the rotating process of the rotating pipe (2), the conductive balls (8) can continuously flap on the cloth to lift the dust on the cloth;
s3, electrostatic attraction: the sliding plate (6) and the rotating tube (2) can form a capacitor, when the distance between the sliding plate (6) and the rotating tube (2) changes, current can be generated in a circuit, the conductive ball (8) can be electrified, and accordingly dust raised in the frame body (1) is attracted;
s4, removing dust: the air flowing continuously in the rotating pipe (2) reduces the internal air pressure, and can suck the raised dust in the frame body (1) and adhered to the conductive balls (8) and take the dust out of the frame body (1);
the dust removing process also relates to a dust removing device which comprises a frame body (1), a rotating pipe (2) which is horizontally arranged is rotationally connected in the frame body (1), a plurality of insulated fixed boxes (3) which are symmetrical about the central axis of the rotating pipe (2) are fixedly connected on the peripheral side wall of the rotating pipe (2), a sliding groove (4) is arranged in each fixed box (3), the bottom of the sliding groove (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (6) through a plurality of reset springs (5), a plurality of sliding plates (6) and the rotating pipe (2) form a plurality of capacitors, the other end of the sliding plate (6) extends to the outside of the fixed box (3), one end of the sliding plate (6) far away from the fixed box (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (7), and the other end of each spring (7) is fixedly connected with a conductive ball (8) communicated with the sliding plate (6).
2. A method for removing dust from textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that air pipes (9) communicated with the rotating pipe (2) are arranged on both sides of the frame body (1), and a plurality of through holes (10) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating pipe (2).
3. A method for removing dust from textile fabrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the sliding plate (6) at the end far from the fixed box (3) is arc-shaped and concentric with the rotating tube (2).
4. A method for removing dust from textile fabrics as claimed in claim 3, wherein a horizontally arranged vibrating screen (11) is fixedly connected in the frame (1).
CN202010569105.4A 2020-06-20 2020-06-20 Dust removal method for textile fabric Withdrawn CN111691171A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010569105.4A CN111691171A (en) 2020-06-20 2020-06-20 Dust removal method for textile fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010569105.4A CN111691171A (en) 2020-06-20 2020-06-20 Dust removal method for textile fabric

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CN202010569105.4A Withdrawn CN111691171A (en) 2020-06-20 2020-06-20 Dust removal method for textile fabric

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112176696A (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-01-05 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 Weaving cloth dust collector
CN112941875A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 邦得家具(广州)有限公司 Weaving cloth adds man-hour and claps except that follow-up processingequipment is guaranteed to inside dust
CN114310612A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 德清四维机械有限公司 Steel surface paint removal treatment equipment

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US20080180876A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Fujitsu Limited Variable capacitor
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CN109837724A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-04 曹佑武 A kind of degreaser for textile
CN209555612U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-10-29 浙江赐源纺织有限公司 A kind of dedusting cloth inspecting machine
CN110644214A (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-01-03 陈学祥 Spin cloth production and use dust collector
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CN204348520U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-20 深圳市鹏达诚科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel experiment electric capacity
CN107275088A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 深圳市创星信息科技有限公司 A kind of dual modulated type sheet capacitor
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112176696A (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-01-05 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 Weaving cloth dust collector
CN112176696B (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-10-26 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 Weaving cloth dust collector
CN112941875A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 邦得家具(广州)有限公司 Weaving cloth adds man-hour and claps except that follow-up processingequipment is guaranteed to inside dust
CN114310612A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 德清四维机械有限公司 Steel surface paint removal treatment equipment

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Application publication date: 20200922