CN111682957B - Operation and maintenance data transmission method, system, operation and maintenance equipment and operation and maintenance server - Google Patents

Operation and maintenance data transmission method, system, operation and maintenance equipment and operation and maintenance server Download PDF

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CN111682957B
CN111682957B CN202010352695.5A CN202010352695A CN111682957B CN 111682957 B CN111682957 B CN 111682957B CN 202010352695 A CN202010352695 A CN 202010352695A CN 111682957 B CN111682957 B CN 111682957B
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maintenance
transparent
maintenance module
network address
module
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CN111682957A (en
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张延平
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Jiangsu Hengsion Electronic S&t Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hengsion Electronic S&t Co ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0823—Errors, e.g. transmission errors
    • H04L43/0829—Packet loss
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level

Abstract

The invention discloses an operation and maintenance data transmission method, an operation and maintenance data transmission system, operation and maintenance equipment and an operation and maintenance server, and belongs to the technical field of operation and maintenance. According to the invention, the operation and maintenance singlechip and the transparent operation and maintenance module are used for realizing daily operation and maintenance of the monitoring equipment, and compared with the manual mode for realizing daily operation and maintenance, a large amount of manual participation is avoided, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the efficiency of daily operation and maintenance is improved. Configuring the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as a current network address through a transparent operation and maintenance module; the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address; the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information, so that under the condition of insufficient IP resources, the transmission of daily operation and maintenance data is realized by using the IP address of the monitoring equipment, a new operation and maintenance network is prevented from being added, and the operation and maintenance cost is further reduced.

Description

Operation and maintenance data transmission method, system, operation and maintenance equipment and operation and maintenance server
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance, in particular to an operation and maintenance data transmission method, an operation and maintenance data transmission system, operation and maintenance equipment and an operation and maintenance server.
Background
At present, a great amount of remote monitoring equipment is installed in the field in various industries, and an operation and maintenance data transmission method is needed to realize data transmission under the conditions of daily operation and maintenance and fault maintenance of the monitoring equipment.
The monitoring equipment is subjected to daily operation and maintenance and fault maintenance in the prior art, which is to manually check whether the monitoring equipment has faults or not by operation and maintenance personnel at regular time, and perform daily operation and maintenance and fault maintenance. In the process, data are often recorded into the management device in a manual recording mode, so that the transmission of operation and maintenance data is realized.
However, the methods provided by the prior art have the following problems:
firstly, when the daily operation and maintenance of the monitoring equipment are completed manually, a large number of operation and maintenance personnel are required to participate, so that the labor cost of the operation and maintenance is increased, and the efficiency of the daily operation and maintenance is reduced;
secondly, because the authenticity is relatively poor when the manual entry is carried out, the transmission of the operation and maintenance data is realized through the manual entry, and the authenticity of the data cannot be ensured, so that the reliability of daily operation and maintenance is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an operation and maintenance data transmission method, system, operation and maintenance equipment and an operation and maintenance server, comprising:
in one aspect, an operation and maintenance data transmission method is provided, and the method includes configuring a network address of a connected monitoring device as a current network address by a transparent operation and maintenance module;
the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip finish data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip encapsulates the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
Optionally, the first configuration information is at least used to indicate a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server, and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer and the operation and maintenance server, and the completing, by the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer, data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module configures a transmission data format of the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5A00 according to the first configuration information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance singlechip;
and the operation and maintenance singlechip configures the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 according to the first configuration information.
Optionally, the number of the connected monitoring devices is multiple, the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with the corresponding monitoring servers, and the configuring, by the transparent operation and maintenance module, the network address of the connected monitoring device as the current network address includes:
periodically acquiring transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate between the plurality of connected monitoring devices and the corresponding monitoring server;
and setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting a first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as the current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
Optionally, the operating parameter indicates a fault, and the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module sets the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting a second preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as a new current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate;
the transparent operation and maintenance module sends the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server;
the operation and maintenance server sends new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein the new first configuration information at least comprises routing information;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module completes data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
Optionally, for any one of the connected monitoring devices, the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives second configuration information sent by a monitoring server corresponding to a connected monitoring device, wherein the second configuration information is used for indicating that data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring equipment finish data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
Optionally, after the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring device complete data transmission and configuration according to the second configuration information, the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives the data sent by the connected monitoring equipment and stores the data;
the transparent operation and maintenance module preprocesses the data to generate processed data and sends the processed data to the monitoring server.
On the other hand, the operation and maintenance equipment is characterized by comprising an operation and maintenance singlechip and a transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for configuring the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for receiving first configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance server through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for completing data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for receiving a query instruction sent by the operation and maintenance server through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for forwarding the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip is used for packaging the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sending the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to forward the response packet to the operation and maintenance server.
Optionally, the first configuration information is at least used to indicate a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server, and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is specifically configured to configure, through the first configuration information, a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5a 00; the transparent operation and maintenance module is specifically used for forwarding the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip is specifically configured to configure the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 according to the first configuration information.
Optionally, the number of the connected monitoring devices is multiple, the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with corresponding monitoring servers, and the transparent operation and maintenance module is specifically configured to:
periodically acquiring transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate between the plurality of connected monitoring devices and the corresponding monitoring server;
and setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting a first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as the current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
Optionally, the operating parameter indicates a fault;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to set, as a new current network address, a network address of a connected monitoring device that meets a second preset condition among the plurality of connected monitoring devices according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate, and the usage rate;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to send the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server, so that the operation and maintenance server sends new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, where the new first configuration information at least includes routing information;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for finishing data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
Alternatively, for any one of the connected monitoring devices,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by a monitoring server corresponding to a connected monitoring device, where the second configuration information is used to indicate that data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for finishing data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for receiving the data sent by the connected monitoring equipment and storing the data;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for preprocessing the data, generating processed data and sending the processed data to the monitoring server.
In another aspect, an operation and maintenance server is provided, where the server includes:
the processing module is used for generating first configuration information according to the current network address after the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address connected with the monitoring equipment as the current network address;
the transmission module is used for sending the first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through a current network address so that the transparent operation and maintenance module completes data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the transmission module is further configured to send a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, where the query instruction includes a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transmission module is further configured to receive a response message sent by the transparent operation and maintenance module, where the response message is generated by encapsulating the operation parameter acquired by the operation and maintenance single chip according to the query instruction.
Optionally, the operating parameter indicates a fault, further comprising:
the processing module is further configured to receive a new current network address sent by the transparent operation and maintenance module after the transparent operation and maintenance module sets, according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate, and the usage rate, a network address of a connected monitoring device that meets a second preset condition among the plurality of connected monitoring devices as the new current network address;
the processing module is further configured to generate new first configuration information according to the new current network address, where the new first configuration information at least includes routing information;
the transmission module is further configured to send new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module.
Optionally, for any one of the connected monitoring devices,
the transmission module is further configured to send second configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, where the second configuration information is used to indicate that data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for completing data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
In the alternative,
the transmission module is further configured to receive the processed data sent by the transparent operation and maintenance module after the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to preprocess the data and generate the processed data.
On the other hand, the operation and maintenance data transmission system comprises a transparent operation and maintenance module, an operation and maintenance server and an operation and maintenance singlechip, wherein,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for configuring the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as a current network address;
the operation and maintenance server is used for sending first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for completing data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the operation and maintenance server is used for sending a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for receiving the query instruction and forwarding the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip is used for packaging the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sending the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for forwarding the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
Optionally, the first configuration information is at least used to indicate a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server, and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for configuring a transmission data format of the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5A00 according to the first configuration information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for forwarding the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip is used for configuring the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 according to the first configuration information.
Optionally, the number of the connected monitoring devices is multiple, the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with the corresponding monitoring servers, and the transparent operation and maintenance module is specifically configured to:
periodically acquiring transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate between the plurality of connected monitoring devices and the corresponding monitoring server;
and setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting a first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as the current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
Optionally, the operating parameter indicates a fault;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to set, as a new current network address, a network address of a connected monitoring device that meets a second preset condition among the plurality of connected monitoring devices according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate, and the usage rate;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for sending the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server;
the operation and maintenance server is also used for sending new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein the new first configuration information at least comprises routing information;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for completing data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
Optionally, for any one of the connected monitoring devices, the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by a monitoring server corresponding to a connected monitoring device, where the second configuration information is used to indicate that data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module;
the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring equipment are further used for completing data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for receiving the data sent by the connected monitoring equipment and storing the data;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for preprocessing the data, generating processed data and sending the processed data to the monitoring server.
The embodiment of the invention provides an operation and maintenance data transmission method, an operation and maintenance data transmission system, operation and maintenance equipment and an operation and maintenance server, wherein the operation and maintenance data transmission method comprises the following steps: the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as a current network address; the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address; the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information; the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip; the transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip; the operation and maintenance singlechip packages the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module; and the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
The method provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip; the transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip; the operation and maintenance singlechip encapsulates the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module; the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server, so that daily operation and maintenance are realized, and the reduction of operation and maintenance reliability caused by poor authenticity during manual input is avoided.
2. Daily fortune dimension is realized to supervisory equipment through fortune dimension singlechip and transparent fortune dimension module, compares in realizing daily fortune dimension through the manual type, has avoided a large amount of manual work to participate in to reduce the cost of labor, improved the efficiency of daily fortune dimension.
3. Configuring the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as a current network address through a transparent operation and maintenance module; the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address; the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information, so that under the condition of IP resource shortage, the transmission of daily operation and maintenance data is realized by using the IP address of the monitoring equipment, a new operation and maintenance network is prevented from being added, and the operation and maintenance cost is further reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an operation and maintenance data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an operation and maintenance data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an operation and maintenance data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of an operation and maintenance data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation and maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation and maintenance server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an operation and maintenance data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
An embodiment of the present invention provides an operation and maintenance data transmission method, which is shown in fig. 1 and includes:
101. and the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as the current network address.
Optionally, there are a plurality of connected monitoring devices, and the plurality of connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with corresponding monitoring servers, where the process in step 101 may be:
the method comprises the steps of periodically obtaining transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate between a plurality of connected monitoring devices and corresponding monitoring servers; and setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting the first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as the current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
102. And the operation and maintenance server sends the first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address.
Specifically, the first configuration information is at least used for indicating a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server.
103. And the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip finish data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information.
Specifically, the transparent operation and maintenance module configures a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5a00 through the first configuration information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance singlechip;
and the operation and maintenance singlechip configures the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 through the first configuration information.
104. And the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
105. The transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
106. And the operation and maintenance singlechip encapsulates the acquired operation parameters according to the query instruction to generate a response message, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module.
107. And the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
Optionally, the number of the connected monitoring devices is multiple, and the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with the corresponding monitoring servers, where the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module sets a network address of a connected monitoring device meeting a second preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring devices as a new current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate;
the transparent operation and maintenance module sends the new current network address to an operation and maintenance server;
the operation and maintenance server sends new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein the new first configuration information at least comprises routing information; and the transparent operation and maintenance module completes data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
Optionally, the number of connected monitoring devices is multiple, the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with corresponding monitoring servers, and for any one connected monitoring device, the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives second configuration information sent by a monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring equipment, wherein the second configuration information is used for indicating that data transmission between the connected monitoring equipment and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring equipment finish data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
Optionally, after the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring device complete data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information, the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives data sent by the connected monitoring equipment and stores the data;
the transparent operation and maintenance module preprocesses the data, generates processed data and sends the processed data to the monitoring server.
Example two
An embodiment of the present invention provides an operation and maintenance data transmission method, as shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, one connected monitoring device is provided, in practical application, the connected monitoring device may be a video monitoring device, as shown in fig. 3, a monitoring device 31, a monitoring server 32, a transparent operation and maintenance module 33, an operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 34, the transparent operation and maintenance module 33 and the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 34 are disposed in an operation and maintenance device 35, and the operation and maintenance server 36, where the method includes:
201. and the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as the current network address.
Specifically, the process may be that the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address as the current network address after automatically addressing the network address of the connected monitoring device;
the network address of the monitored device in the embodiment of the present invention is a network address in a private network between the connected monitoring device and a server corresponding to the connected monitoring device.
202. And the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address.
Specifically, the first configuration information is at least used for indicating a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server.
The operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through a User Datagram Protocol (UDP) of an 23456 port, where the first configuration information at least indicates a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server, and further includes a transparent operation and maintenance module IP (Internet Protocol) address, a transparent operation and maintenance module mask, a transparent operation and maintenance module gateway, an operation and maintenance server IP address, a Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP GET) port, and an SNMP p port, in addition to a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server;
for example, in practical applications, the first configuration information may be as follows:
Figure BDA0002472401250000091
Figure BDA0002472401250000101
the above first configuration information is merely exemplary, and the specific first configuration information is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, the first configuration information is in a scene that the operation and maintenance server and the monitoring server are the same, and if the operation and maintenance server and the monitoring server are independent of each other, the first configuration information further at least includes routing information between the operation and maintenance server and the monitoring server.
203. The transparent operation and maintenance module configures a transmission data format of the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5A00 through the first configuration information.
Specifically, the configuration mode may be that the transparent operation and maintenance module is automatically configured by the port after receiving the first configuration information, and the specific configuration mode is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
204. And the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance singlechip.
Specifically, the forwarding process may be that the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the operation and maintenance singlechip through the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and the embodiment of the invention does not limit the specific forwarding mode.
205. And the operation and maintenance singlechip configures the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 through the first configuration information.
Specifically, the data transmission between the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server is configured to be forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module, the communication protocol between the operation and maintenance server and the operation and maintenance singlechip uses the SNMP protocol, and the forwarding mode is as follows:
after receiving the corresponding SNMP protocol, the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the control protocol to the operation and maintenance singlechip through the serial port;
and after receiving the data of which the target receiver is the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer, the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the data to the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer through the serial port.
The configuration mode may be that the operation and maintenance singlechip receives the first configuration information and then is automatically configured by the port, and meanwhile, the port corresponding to the transparent operation and maintenance module also automatically performs corresponding configuration.
It should be noted that, in steps 203 to 205, the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer complete the process of data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information, and besides the manner described in the above steps, the process may also be implemented in other manners, and the specific manner is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
After the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information, the transparent operation and maintenance module further sends response information to the operation and maintenance server, wherein the response information may specifically be:
Figure BDA0002472401250000111
besides, the response information at least comprises the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
206. And reporting the operation parameters for indicating the operation state of the operation and the operation state of the connected monitoring equipment to the transparent operation and maintenance module by the operation and maintenance singlechip according to a preset period.
Specifically, the reporting process may be that the operation and maintenance singlechip sends the operation parameters to the transparent operation and maintenance module through a serial port;
exemplarily, the operation parameters for indicating the operation and maintenance state of the operation and maintenance singlechip include at least temperature, humidity, input voltage, output voltage, input current, output switch state, door magnet open/close state, temperature positive and negative, ac/dc input, fan state, load state, light sensation state, and the like; the above operation parameters are merely exemplary, and in practical applications, other operation parameters may also be included, and the specific operation parameters are not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
Wherein the operating parameters may be as follows:
Figure BDA0002472401250000121
the operation parameters for indicating the operation state of the connected monitoring device at least include whether the main components in the connected monitoring device are operated, voltage, current, operation temperature, and whether data transmission is normal, and the specific message is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
The transparent operation and maintenance module also acquires network state parameters of a monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring equipment in real time, wherein the network state parameters comprise transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate of a network link between the connected monitoring equipment and the monitoring server.
207. The transparent operation and maintenance module transmits the operation parameters to the display module so that the display module displays the operation parameters.
Specifically, the display module may be a display screen disposed on the operation and maintenance device, and the specific display mode is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that, steps 206 to 207 may be executed by triggering the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer and the transparent operation and maintenance module in real time after being started, and are not limited to being executed after step 205, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the trigger conditions and the trigger execution time executed in steps 206 to 207.
208. And the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
Specifically, the query instruction may be an operation parameter targeted for querying the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer, or may be a part of the operation parameter targeted for querying the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer; it may also be a query for operational parameters of the connected monitoring device or some of the operational parameters of the connected monitoring device.
Illustratively, the query instruction target is to query the operation parameters of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the query instruction is aimed at querying part of the operation parameters of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and the query instruction can be as follows: inquiring the software version number of the operation and maintenance singlechip, inquiring the hardware version number of the operation and maintenance singlechip, inquiring the name and description information of the operation and maintenance singlechip, inquiring the running time of the operation and maintenance singlechip, inquiring the on-line state of the electric port of the operation and maintenance singlechip, inquiring the flow of a certain electric port of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and inquiring the flow of all the electric ports of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
Optionally, the operation and maintenance server may further send a control/setting instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, where the control/setting instruction includes a physical address of the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer;
specifically, the control/setting instruction may be: the control operation and maintenance singlechip is used for controlling an output power supply of the operation and maintenance singlechip, controlling the on/off state and the rotating speed of a fan of the operation and maintenance singlechip, setting a temperature threshold of the operation and maintenance singlechip and controlling the restart of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
209. The transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
Optionally, the transparent operation and maintenance module may further receive a control/setting instruction, and forward the control/setting instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the above specific forwarding method.
210. And the operation and maintenance singlechip encapsulates the acquired operation parameters according to the query instruction to generate a response message, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module.
Specifically, the query instruction target is to query the operation parameters of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and the response message may be to query the operation parameters of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the query instruction target is to query partial parameters in the operation parameters of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and then:
the query instruction is used for querying the software version number of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and the response message is the software version number of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the query instruction is used for querying the hardware version number of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and the response message is the hardware version number of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
if the query instruction is to query the name and the description information of the operation and maintenance singlechip, the response message is the name and the description information of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
if the query instruction is the operation time of the operation and maintenance singlechip, the response message is the operation time of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
if the query instruction is used for querying the on-line state of the electric port of the operation and maintenance singlechip, the response message is used for querying the on-line state of the electric port of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the query instruction is used for querying the flow of a certain electric port of the operation and maintenance singlechip, and the response message is used for querying the flow of a certain electric port of the operation and maintenance singlechip; the flow of the embodiment of the invention is current and voltage;
and if the query instruction is used for querying the flow of all the electric ports of the operation and maintenance singlechip, the response message is the flow of all the electric ports of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
Optionally, when the operation and maintenance server sends the control/setting instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, the response message may be whether the control/setting instruction is successfully executed.
211. And the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
Specifically, the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server according to the network address of the operation and maintenance server.
In addition, it should be noted that, in practical application, the operation and maintenance server and the monitoring server may be the same, or may be separately and independently set, and if the operation and maintenance server and the monitoring server are separately and independently set, when the operation and maintenance server and the transparent operation and maintenance module perform data transmission, the network address of the operation and maintenance server and the network address of the transparent operation and maintenance module at least include routing information from the monitoring server to the operation and maintenance server.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present invention provides an operation and maintenance data transmission method, and referring to fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, there are a plurality of connected monitoring devices, where the method includes:
401. the transparent operation and maintenance module periodically obtains the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate between the plurality of connected monitoring devices and the corresponding monitoring server.
Specifically, the transparent operation and maintenance module dynamically maintains a network address list, where the network address list at least includes network addresses of all connected monitoring devices; the network address is a network address when the connected monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring server perform data transmission.
According to a preset period, periodically sending an inquiry request to a corresponding monitoring server through a network address in the network address list, wherein the inquiry request is used for inquiring the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate between the monitoring server and the connected monitoring equipment;
and continuing to execute the operation on the next network address until the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate between the monitoring server corresponding to all the network addresses in the network address list and the connected monitoring equipment are obtained.
In addition, the foregoing process may also be implemented by the transparent operation and maintenance module sending the test data to the monitoring server through the network address, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific manner of implementing the foregoing process.
402. The transparent operation and maintenance module sets a network address of a connected monitoring device meeting a first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring devices as a current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
Specifically, the first preset condition may be:
the transmission efficiency is greater than or equal to a first threshold, the packet loss rate is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the utilization rate is less than or equal to a third threshold;
and if the first preset condition is not met, continuing to use the current network address in the last period as the current network address in the current period.
It should be noted that steps 401 to 402 are processes for implementing that the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address of the connected monitoring device as the current network address, and besides the above-described steps, the processes may also be implemented in other manners, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific manner.
403. And the transparent operation and maintenance module sends the current network address to the operation and maintenance server.
Specifically, the sending process may be that the transparent operation and maintenance module sends a data packet at least including the current network address and the network address of the operation and maintenance server to the monitoring server corresponding to the current network address;
and after receiving the data packet, the monitoring server sends the data packet to the operation and maintenance server according to the network address of the operation and maintenance server in the data packet.
It should be noted that, in step 401 to step 403, the transparent operation and maintenance module acquires the network address, and in practical application, the process may also be completed by the operation and maintenance server, and the operation and maintenance server sends the current network address to the transparent operation and maintenance module after acquiring the current network address, so that the computing resources of the transparent operation and maintenance equipment are reduced, and the operation and maintenance cost is reduced.
404. And the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address.
405. And the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip finish data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information.
406. And the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
407. The transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip.
408. And the operation and maintenance singlechip encapsulates the acquired operation parameters according to the query instruction to generate a response message, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module.
409. And the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
The process from step 404 to step 409 is the same as the process from step 202 to step 202 in the second embodiment, and is not described again here.
Optionally, if the operation parameter indicates a fault, the method further includes:
410. and the transparent operation and maintenance module sets the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting the second preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as a new current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
Specifically, the second preset condition includes:
the transmission efficiency is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, the packet loss rate is less than or equal to a fifth threshold, and the utilization rate is less than or equal to a sixth threshold;
if the packet loss rate does not meet any one of the above requirements, acquiring a network address with the highest transmission efficiency and the lowest packet loss rate as the current network address;
and if the network address with the highest transmission efficiency and the network address with the lowest packet loss rate are not the same, acquiring the network address with the lowest packet loss rate and the transmission efficiency greater than or equal to a sixth threshold value.
And if all the network addresses do not meet the second preset condition, continuing to use the current network address in the previous period as the current network address in the current period.
411. And the transparent operation and maintenance module sends the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server.
Specifically, the transparent operation and maintenance module sends a data packet including the new network address and the network address of the operation and maintenance server to the monitoring server corresponding to the new network address through the new network address;
and after receiving the data packet, the monitoring server sends the data packet to the operation and maintenance server through the network address of the operation and maintenance server in the data packet.
412. And the operation and maintenance server sends new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein the new first configuration information at least comprises routing information.
Specifically, the routing information at least includes a transmission protocol and a transmission path between the operation and maintenance server and the monitoring server corresponding to the new current network address.
413. And the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip finish data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
Specifically, the configuration mode is the same as the mode in which the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information in steps 203 to 205, and details are not repeated here.
It should be noted that, in step 410 to step 413, the transparent operation and maintenance module acquires the network address, and in practical applications, the process may also be completed by the operation and maintenance server, and the operation and maintenance server sends the new network address to the transparent operation and maintenance module after acquiring the new current network address, so as to reduce the computing resources of the transparent operation and maintenance device and reduce the operation and maintenance cost.
Because after the operation and maintenance equipment is out of order, the operation and maintenance server sends an inquiry command and a control/setting command to the transparent operation and maintenance module, and when the transparent operation and maintenance module sends operation parameters to the operation and maintenance server, the requirement on the integrity and timeliness of data transmission is high, so that the operation and maintenance server can accurately and timely analyze the reason of the failure.
Optionally, the number of connected monitoring devices is multiple, the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with corresponding monitoring servers, and for any one connected monitoring device, the method further includes:
and the transparent operation and maintenance module receives second configuration information sent by the monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring equipment, wherein the second configuration information is used for indicating that data transmission between the connected monitoring equipment and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module.
Specifically, the second configuration information at least includes a data transmission protocol between the connected monitoring device and the transparent operation and maintenance module, a data transmission protocol between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the monitoring server, and a data transmission protocol between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server when the data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module.
And the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring equipment finish data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
Specifically, the configuration mode is the same as the mode in which the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information in steps 203 to 205, and details are not repeated here.
And continuing to execute the configuration steps on the next connected monitoring device until all the connected monitoring devices are configured.
The transparent operation and maintenance module detects the network connection state between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the plurality of monitoring servers in real time, if the packet loss rate between the transparent operation and maintenance module and any one of the monitoring servers is larger than a preset value or the network connection between the transparent operation and maintenance module and any one of the monitoring servers is disconnected, the data sent by the connected monitoring equipment is sent to other monitoring servers, and the other monitoring servers forward the data to the monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring equipment.
Compared with the situation that the data transmission is directly carried out between the connected monitoring equipment and the monitoring server, the situation that the data is lost and cannot be transmitted can occur when the data transmission is directly carried out between the connected monitoring equipment and the monitoring server under the condition that the network environment is poor or the network equipment fails, so that the monitoring server cannot acquire the monitoring data acquired by the connected monitoring equipment in time, and if the connected monitoring equipment is video monitoring equipment, the monitoring server cannot acquire monitoring videos in time, so that the monitoring result is influenced; the data transmission between the connected monitoring equipment and the monitoring server is forwarded through the transparent operation and maintenance module, the data sent by the connected monitoring equipment is sent to other monitoring servers under the condition of poor network environment or network equipment failure, and the data is forwarded to the monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring equipment by other monitoring servers, so that the condition can be avoided, and the reliability and timeliness of daily monitoring of the connected monitoring equipment are ensured.
Optionally, after the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring device complete data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information, the method further includes:
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives data sent by the connected monitoring equipment and sends the data to the configured storage module to store the data;
specifically, after the operation and maintenance transparent module stores data, the operation and maintenance transparent module may periodically send the stored data to the monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring device, so that the monitoring server performs data transfer or recovery; alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
the monitoring server sends a data acquisition instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module, and the transparent operation and maintenance module sends the stored data to the monitoring server according to the data acquisition instruction.
The operation and maintenance transparent module is used for storing data, the monitoring server or other servers can use the data sent by the connected monitoring equipment, and under the scene of data loss caused by improper use, faults and the like, data recovery and data backtracking can be performed through the data stored by the operation and maintenance transparent module, so that the loss caused by data loss caused by improper use, faults and the like is reduced.
The transparent operation and maintenance module preprocesses the data, generates processed data and sends the processed data to the monitoring server.
Specifically, the transparent operation and maintenance module preprocesses the data according to a preprocessing mechanism configured in advance by the monitoring server, generates processed data, and sends the processed data to the monitoring server.
For example, for convenience of description, taking a connected monitoring device as a video monitoring device as an example, the data in this step is video data, and the preprocessing mechanism may be to perform noise reduction on a video frame, or perform image extraction processing, or the like;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for carrying out noise reduction processing on the video data or carrying out image extraction on the video data by a noise reduction algorithm or an image extraction algorithm which is configured in advance, and sending the noise-reduced video data or the extracted image to the monitoring server.
The transparent operation and maintenance module preprocesses the data before sending the data to the monitoring server, so that transmission of invalid data can be avoided, data transmission quantity can be reduced, data efficiency is improved, and data processing efficiency of the monitoring server is further improved.
Example four
An operation and maintenance device 5 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the operation and maintenance device 5 includes an operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 51 and a transparent operation and maintenance module 52, wherein,
the transparent operation and maintenance module 51 is configured to configure the network address of the connected monitoring device as a current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 51 is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance server through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 51 is further configured to complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 51 is further configured to receive an inquiry instruction sent by the operation and maintenance server through the current network address, where the inquiry instruction includes a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip 52;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 51 is further configured to forward the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip 52 according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip 52;
the operation and maintenance singlechip 52 is used for packaging the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sending the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module 51;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 51 is further configured to forward the response packet to the operation and maintenance server.
Optionally, the first configuration information is at least used for indicating a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server, and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is specifically configured to configure, through the first configuration information, a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5a 00;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is specifically used for forwarding the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip is specifically used for configuring the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 through the first configuration information.
Optionally, the connected monitoring devices are multiple, the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with the corresponding monitoring servers, and the transparent operation and maintenance module is specifically configured to:
the method comprises the steps of periodically obtaining transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate between a plurality of connected monitoring devices and corresponding monitoring servers; and setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting the first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as the current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
Optionally, the operating parameter indicates a fault;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting a second preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as a new current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for sending the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server so that the operation and maintenance server sends new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein the new first configuration information at least comprises routing information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for completing data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
Optionally, for any one of the connected monitoring devices,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for receiving second configuration information sent by the monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring equipment, and the second configuration information is used for indicating that data transmission between the connected monitoring equipment and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for completing data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for receiving data sent by the connected monitoring equipment and storing the data;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for preprocessing the data, generating processed data and sending the processed data to the monitoring server.
EXAMPLE five
An embodiment of the present invention provides an operation and maintenance server 6, and as shown in fig. 6, the operation and maintenance server 6 includes:
the processing module 61 is configured to, after the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address connected to the monitoring device as the current network address, generate first configuration information according to the current network address;
the transmission module 62 is configured to send a first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, so that the transparent operation and maintenance module completes data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the transmission module 62 is further configured to send a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, where the query instruction includes a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transmission module 62 is further configured to receive a response message sent by the transparent operation and maintenance module, where the response message is generated by encapsulating the operation parameter acquired by the operation and maintenance single-chip microcomputer according to the query instruction.
Optionally, the operating parameter indicates a fault,
the processing module 61 is further configured to receive a new current network address sent by the transparent operation and maintenance module after the transparent operation and maintenance module sets, according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate, and the utilization rate, a network address of a connected monitoring device that meets a second preset condition among the plurality of connected monitoring devices as the new current network address;
the processing module 61 is further configured to generate new first configuration information according to the new current network address, where the new first configuration information at least includes routing information;
the transmission module 62 is further configured to send new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module.
Alternatively, for any one of the connected monitoring devices,
the transmission module 62 is further configured to send second configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, where the second configuration information is used to indicate that data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module, and the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to complete data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
In the alternative,
the transmission module 62 is further configured to, at the transparent operation and maintenance module, preprocess the data, generate processed data, and receive the processed data sent by the transparent operation and maintenance module.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment of the invention provides an operation and maintenance data transmission system, which comprises a transparent operation and maintenance module 71, an operation and maintenance server 72 and an operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 73, as shown in fig. 7, wherein,
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is configured to configure the network address of the connected monitoring device as a current network address;
the operation and maintenance server 72 is configured to send first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is configured to complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the operation and maintenance server 72 is configured to send a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 through the current network address, where the query instruction includes a physical address of the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 73;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is configured to receive the query instruction, and forward the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip 73 according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip 73;
the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 73 is used for packaging the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sending the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module 71;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is configured to forward the response packet to the operation and maintenance server 72.
Optionally, the first configuration information is at least used to indicate a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 and the operation and maintenance server 72, and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 73 and the operation and maintenance server 72;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is configured to configure, through the first configuration information, a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 and the operation and maintenance server 72 into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5a 00;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is configured to forward the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer 73;
the operation and maintenance single-chip microcomputer 73 is configured to configure the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance single-chip microcomputer 73 and the operation and maintenance server 72 into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 through the first configuration information.
Optionally, the number of connected monitoring devices is multiple, and the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with the corresponding monitoring server, for example, for convenience of description, it is assumed that the number of connected monitoring devices is 2, and the number is respectively monitoring device 1 and monitoring device 2, and monitoring device 1 and monitoring server 1 perform data transmission, and monitoring device 2 and monitoring server 2 perform data transmission, and transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is specifically configured to:
the method comprises the steps of periodically obtaining transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate between a plurality of connected monitoring devices and corresponding monitoring servers; periodically acquiring the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate between the monitoring device 1 and the monitoring server 1, and the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate between the monitoring device 2 and the monitoring server 2;
and setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting the first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as the current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
For convenience of description, it is assumed that the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate, and the utilization rate between the monitoring device 1 and the monitoring server 1 satisfy a first preset condition, that is, the network address of the monitoring device 1 is set as the current network address;
it should be noted that the network address of the monitoring device 1 is used for data transmission with the monitoring server 1, and the network where the monitoring server 1 is located may be the same as or different from the monitoring server 2 and the operation and maintenance server 72. The operation and maintenance server 72 is configured to send first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 through the current network address, where the first configuration information further includes at least routing information between the monitoring server and the operation and maintenance server, that is, routing information between the monitoring server 1 and the operation and maintenance server 72;
optionally, the operating parameter indicates a fault;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is further configured to set, as a new current network address, a network address of a connected monitoring device that meets a second preset condition in the multiple connected monitoring devices according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate, and the usage rate; for example, assuming that the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate, and the usage rate between the monitoring device 2 and the monitoring server 2 satisfy a second preset condition, that is, the network address of the monitoring device 2 is set as a new current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is further configured to send the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server 72;
the operation and maintenance server 72 is further configured to send new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module 71, where the new first configuration information at least includes routing information; the routing information may be routing information between the monitoring server 2 and the operation and maintenance server 72.
The transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is further configured to complete data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
Optionally, for any one of the connected monitoring devices, the method further includes
The transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is further configured to receive second configuration information sent by a monitoring server corresponding to the connected monitoring device, where the second configuration information is used to indicate that data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module 71;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 and the connected monitoring device are further configured to complete data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
In the alternative,
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is further configured to receive data sent by the connected monitoring device, and store the data;
the transparent operation and maintenance module 71 is further configured to preprocess the data, generate processed data, and send the processed data to the monitoring server.
The embodiment of the invention provides an operation and maintenance data transmission method, an operation and maintenance data transmission system, operation and maintenance equipment and an operation and maintenance server, wherein the operation and maintenance data transmission system comprises the following steps: the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as a current network address; the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address; the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information; the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip; the transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip; the operation and maintenance singlechip packages the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module; and the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server. The operation and maintenance server sends an inquiry instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip, and the operation and maintenance singlechip sends a message including operation parameters to the operation and maintenance server through the inquiry instruction, so that daily operation and maintenance are realized, and the reduction of operation and maintenance reliability caused by poor authenticity in manual input is avoided. Daily fortune dimension is realized to supervisory equipment through fortune dimension singlechip and transparent fortune dimension module, compares in realizing daily fortune dimension through the manual type, has avoided a large amount of manual work to participate in to reduce the cost of labor, improved the efficiency of daily fortune dimension. Configuring the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as a current network address through a transparent operation and maintenance module; the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address; the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip complete data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information, so that under the condition of insufficient IP resources, the transmission of daily operation and maintenance data is realized by using the IP address of the monitoring equipment, a new operation and maintenance network is prevented from being added, and the operation and maintenance cost is further reduced.
All the above-mentioned optional technical solutions can be combined arbitrarily to form the optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that: in the operation and maintenance data transmission system, the operation and maintenance device, and the operation and maintenance server provided in the foregoing embodiments, when the operation and maintenance data transmission method is executed, only the division of the above functional modules is used for illustration, and in practical applications, the above function allocation may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the above described functions. In addition, the operation and maintenance data transmission method, system, operation and maintenance device and the operation and maintenance server provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in detail in the method embodiments and are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An operation and maintenance data transmission method, characterized in that the method comprises:
the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as the current network address;
the operation and maintenance server sends first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance singlechip finish data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the operation and maintenance server sends a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives the query instruction and forwards the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip encapsulates the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sends the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first configuration information is at least used for indicating a transmission data format between the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server and a transmission data format between the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer and the operation and maintenance server, and the completing, by the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance single chip microcomputer, data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information comprises:
the transparent operation and maintenance module configures a transmission data format of the transparent operation and maintenance module and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV (Type-Length-Value) format with an initiator of 0x5A00 according to the first configuration information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module forwards the first configuration information to the operation and maintenance singlechip;
and the operation and maintenance singlechip configures the data transmission format of the operation and maintenance singlechip and the operation and maintenance server into a TLV format with an initiator of 0xAA00 according to the first configuration information.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the number of the connected monitoring devices is multiple, the multiple connected monitoring devices respectively perform data transmission with the corresponding monitoring server, and the configuring, by the transparent operation and maintenance module, the network address of the connected monitoring device as the current network address includes:
periodically acquiring transmission efficiency, packet loss rate and utilization rate between the plurality of connected monitoring devices and the corresponding monitoring server;
and setting the network address of the connected monitoring equipment meeting a first preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring equipment as the current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the operating parameter indicates a fault, the method further comprising:
the transparent operation and maintenance module sets a network address of a connected monitoring device meeting a second preset condition in the plurality of connected monitoring devices as a new current network address according to the transmission efficiency, the packet loss rate and the utilization rate;
the transparent operation and maintenance module sends the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server;
the operation and maintenance server sends new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein the new first configuration information at least comprises routing information;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module completes data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein for any one of the connected monitoring devices, the method further comprises:
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives second configuration information sent by a monitoring server corresponding to a connected monitoring device, wherein the second configuration information is used for indicating that data transmission between the connected monitoring device and the monitoring server is forwarded by the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring equipment finish data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after the transparent operation and maintenance module and the connected monitoring device complete the data transmission configuration according to the second configuration information, the method further comprises:
the transparent operation and maintenance module receives the data sent by the connected monitoring equipment and stores the data;
the transparent operation and maintenance module preprocesses the data, generates processed data and sends the processed data to the monitoring server.
7. An operation and maintenance device is characterized by comprising an operation and maintenance singlechip and a transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for configuring the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for receiving first configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance server through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for completing data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for receiving an inquiry instruction sent by the operation and maintenance server through the current network address, wherein the inquiry instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for forwarding the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip is used for packaging the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sending the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for forwarding the response message to an operation and maintenance server.
8. An operation and maintenance server, characterized in that the server comprises:
the processing module is used for generating first configuration information according to the current network address after the transparent operation and maintenance module configures the network address connected with the monitoring equipment as the current network address;
the transmission module is used for sending the first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through a current network address so that the transparent operation and maintenance module completes data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the transmission module is also used for sending a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transmission module is further used for receiving a response message sent by the transparent operation and maintenance module, and the response message is generated by the operation and maintenance singlechip through encapsulation according to the operation parameters acquired by the query instruction.
9. An operation and maintenance data transmission system is characterized by comprising a transparent operation and maintenance module, an operation and maintenance server and an operation and maintenance singlechip, wherein,
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for configuring the network address of the connected monitoring equipment as a current network address;
the operation and maintenance server is used for sending first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for completing data transmission configuration according to the first configuration information;
the operation and maintenance server is used for sending a query instruction to the transparent operation and maintenance module through the current network address, wherein the query instruction comprises a physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for receiving the query instruction and forwarding the query instruction to the operation and maintenance singlechip according to the physical address of the operation and maintenance singlechip;
the operation and maintenance singlechip is used for packaging the acquired operation parameters to generate a response message according to the query instruction, and sending the response message to the transparent operation and maintenance module;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is used for forwarding the response message to the operation and maintenance server.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the operating parameter indicates a fault, further comprising:
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further configured to set, as a new current network address, a network address of a connected monitoring device that meets a second preset condition among the plurality of connected monitoring devices according to transmission efficiency, packet loss rate, and utilization rate between the plurality of connected monitoring devices and the corresponding monitoring server;
the transparent operation and maintenance module is further used for sending the new current network address to the operation and maintenance server;
the operation and maintenance server is also used for sending new first configuration information to the transparent operation and maintenance module, wherein the new first configuration information at least comprises routing information;
and the transparent operation and maintenance module is also used for completing data transmission configuration according to the new first configuration information.
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