CN111671110B - Breed ox and use fodder preprocessing device - Google Patents
Breed ox and use fodder preprocessing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111671110B CN111671110B CN202010437948.9A CN202010437948A CN111671110B CN 111671110 B CN111671110 B CN 111671110B CN 202010437948 A CN202010437948 A CN 202010437948A CN 111671110 B CN111671110 B CN 111671110B
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- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of automatic filling machines, in particular to a feed pretreatment device for breeding cattle, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein the bottom end inside the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a support column, the top end of the outer side wall of the support column is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the outer side wall of the top end of the support column is fixedly sleeved with a support disc, the support disc is positioned above the rotating disc, one side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the inside of the air cylinder is slidably connected with a transmission structure, and the feed pretreatment device has the beneficial effects that: through setting up transmission structure, rolling disc and supporting disk, can wash batched raw materials simultaneously, need not the manual work and wash one by one, reduced artifical intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving, it is efficient, through setting up air guide structure, loop type brush and loop type brush board, promote the pull rod, the raw materials can roll in wasing the incasement, wash repeatedly the outward appearance of raw materials simultaneously, can clear away and be stained with and attach at the apparent silt of raw materials, clean effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed preparation, in particular to a feed pretreatment device for breeding cattle.
Background
The types of the feed for generally feeding and breeding the cattle are as follows: the feed comprises six categories of coarse feed, concentrated feed, succulent feed, animal feed, mineral feed and feed additives, wherein the succulent feed refers to feed with the coarse fiber content of less than 18% in dry matter and the water content of more than 75%, which is called succulent feed and mainly comprises two categories of root tuber, melon and fruit, vegetables and dregs, and the root tuber, the melon and fruit, the vegetables and other energy feeds need to be cleaned in advance during preparation.
At present: 1. before juicy feed is prepared, manual cleaning is needed one by one, and when feed is prepared in a breeding factory, the feed is large in quantity, high in manual labor intensity, time-consuming and labor-consuming in cleaning, and low in efficiency; 2. a large amount of silt is attached to the picked root tuber, melon and fruit and vegetable feeds, and the silt attached to the surfaces of the raw materials is difficult to remove during cleaning, so the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a breed ox and use fodder preprocessing device, includes the washing case, wash the bottom fixedly connected with support column of incasement portion, the top of support column lateral wall is rotated and is connected with the rolling disc, fixed the cup joint has the supporting disk on the lateral wall on support column top, the supporting disk is located the top of rolling disc, wash one side fixedly connected with inflator of case, the inside sliding connection of inflator has transmission structure, the fixed intercommunication of one end of inflator has the air guide structure, rolling disc and transmission structure fixed connection.
Specifically, the transmission structure includes piston, piston rod, connecting block, spacing spout, the straight board of gear and arc type gear board, piston sliding connection is in the inside of inflator, piston rod and piston fixed connection, the piston rod extends to the inflator and keeps away from the one end of air guide structure, spacing spout is seted up and is located the one side of wasing incasement portion at the inflator, connecting block sliding connection is in the inside of spacing spout, the both ends of connecting block respectively with the straight board fixed connection of piston rod and gear, the straight board of gear is connected with the meshing of arc type gear board, one side and rolling disc fixed connection that the straight board of gear was kept away from to arc type gear board.
Specifically, the cover is equipped with spacing ring, spring and slip ring on the piston rod is located the inside pole wall of inflator, the inside wall fixed connection of spacing ring and inflator, the slip ring is fixed to be cup jointed on the lateral wall of piston rod, the both ends of spring are connected with one side that slip ring and spacing ring are close to each other respectively, the spacing ring is located one side that the connecting block was kept away from to the slip ring, the piston rod is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with pull rod of piston.
Specifically, the one end fixedly connected with of air guide structure is kept away from to the inflator seals up the cock, sealed cock and piston rod sliding connection, the lateral wall fixedly connected with protective housing of inflator, protective housing and washing case fixed connection.
Specifically, the rotating disc comprises a rotating ring, a connecting rod, a fixed plate, a brush rod, a first fixed column and a first fixed ring, the rotating rings are provided with a plurality of groups, the sizes of the rotating rings are gradually reduced from outside to inside, a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting rods are fixedly connected between every two adjacent groups of rotating rings, two rotating rings are arranged in each group, the fixed plates and the brush rods are all provided with a plurality of fixed plates, two rotating rings in the same group are fixedly connected through the fixed plates which are uniformly distributed, the bottom end of each brush rod is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, a fixed column is provided with two, two the one end that a fixed column kept away from mutually all with innermost rotating ring fixed connection, two the one end that a fixed column is close to mutually all with a solid fixed ring fixed connection, gu fixed ring rotates with the lateral wall of support column to be connected.
Specifically, the outer side wall of the rotating ring positioned on the outermost side is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped gear plate.
Specifically, a plurality of uniformly distributed annular hairbrushes are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of each brush rod.
Specifically, the supporting disk comprises a ring-shaped supporting plate, a second fixing column, a third fixing column, an arc-shaped chute and a second fixing ring, the diameter of the plurality of annular supporting plates is gradually reduced from inside to outside layer by layer, a plurality of second fixing columns are arranged, two third fixing columns are arranged, two adjacent annular supporting plates are fixedly connected through three second fixing columns which are uniformly distributed, the arc-shaped sliding chutes are arranged in a plurality, the arc-shaped sliding chutes are respectively arranged on the side walls of the annular supporting plates, the outer side wall of the second fixing ring is fixedly connected with the two third fixing columns, one ends, far away from the second fixing ring, of the three fixing columns are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the innermost annular supporting plate, and the inner ring and the outer ring of the annular supporting plate are fixedly connected with annular brush plates with adaptive sizes.
Specifically, a plurality of brush rods are all connected inside the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Specifically, the air guide structure includes C type air duct, loop type air duct, jet-propelled long tube and one-way admission valve, the fixed intercommunication of one-way admission valve is on the lateral wall that the inflator is close to C type air duct one end the jet-propelled long tube is provided with a plurality ofly, the top of C type air duct and the fixed intercommunication of one end of inflator, the bottom of C type air duct extends to the inside of washing the case, C type air duct and washing case fixed connection, the bottom and the fixed intercommunication of loop type air duct of C type air duct, loop type air duct fixed connection is in the bottom of washing incasement portion, and is a plurality of the bottom of jet-propelled long tube all communicates with the loop type air duct is fixed, and is a plurality of the equal opening in top of jet-propelled long tube sets up.
Specifically, the upper surface of the cleaning box is provided with a closing door, and one side of the cleaning box, which is far away from the inflator, is fixedly communicated with an L-shaped transparent glass tube.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to a feed pretreatment device for breeding cattle, which is characterized in that a transmission structure, a rotating disc and a supporting disc are arranged, cleaning water is introduced into a cleaning box, a piston rod is pushed to slide towards the inside of an inflator, a connecting block drives a gear straight plate to slide along a limiting chute, the gear straight plate is meshed with an arc-shaped gear plate, and an outermost rotating ring in the rotating disc can be driven to rotate through the arc-shaped gear plate, so that a plurality of rotating discs can be driven to rotate by taking a supporting column as an axis, raw materials can be pushed to roll or slide on an annular supporting plate through a plurality of brush rods on the rotating discs, a spring is stressed and contracted between the sliding ring and the limiting ring after the piston rod is pushed towards the inside of the inflator, a pull rod is released, after acting force on the piston rod is removed, the spring can extend between the limiting ring and the sliding ring and drive the piston rod to slide towards the outside of the inflator through the sliding ring, the piston rod is reset, and by adopting the design, batch raw materials can be cleaned simultaneously without being cleaned one by one manually, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is high;
(2) according to the feed pretreatment device for breeding cattle, the air guide structure, the annular brush and the annular brush plate are arranged, the pull rod is pushed, so that the raw materials can be jointly washed when rolling on the supporting plate, meanwhile, when the piston rod slides repeatedly in the air cylinder, external air can be pumped through the one-way air inlet valve and pushed into the C-shaped air guide pipe, air can be pushed into the annular air guide pipe and a large number of bubbles are generated inside the cleaning box through the long air injection pipe, after the bubbles float to the surface of cleaning water, the cleaning water in the cleaning box rolls, and meanwhile the raw materials are driven to roll in the cleaning box.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission structure in a feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotary disk in the pretreatment device for cattle breeding feed provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate in a pretreatment device for cattle breeding feed provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air guide structure in the feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. cleaning the tank; 11. a support column; 12. closing the door; 13. an L-shaped transparent glass tube; 2. an air cylinder; 21. a protective shell; 22. a sealing plug plate; 3. a transmission structure; 31. a piston; 32. a piston rod; 321. a pull rod; 33. connecting blocks; 34. a limiting chute; 35. a gear straight plate; 36. an arc-shaped gear plate; 37. a spring; 38. a limiting ring; 39. a slip ring; 4. rotating the disc; 41. a rotating ring; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a fixing plate; 44. a brush bar; 441. a ring-shaped brush; 45. a first fixing column; 46. a first fixing ring; 5. a support disc; 51. a ring-shaped support plate; 52. a second fixing column; 53. fixing a column III; 54. an arc-shaped chute; 55. a second fixing ring; 56. a ring-shaped brush plate; 6. an air guide structure; 61. a C-shaped gas guide tube; 62. an annular gas-guide tube; 63. a long air injection pipe; 64. a one-way intake valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a support column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the cleaning box 1, a rotating disc 4 is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer side wall of the support column 11, a support disc 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the top end of the support column 11, the support disc 5 is located above the rotating disc 4, an air cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box 1, a transmission structure 3 is slidably connected inside the air cylinder 2, an air guide structure 6 is fixedly communicated with one end of the air cylinder 2, and the rotating disc 4 is fixedly connected with the transmission structure 3.
Specifically, drive structure 3 includes piston 31, piston rod 32, connecting block 33, spacing spout 34, the straight board 35 of gear and arc type gear board 36, piston 31 sliding connection is in the inside of inflator 2, piston rod 32 and piston 31 fixed connection, the piston rod 32 extends to inflator 2 and keeps away from the one end of air guide structure 6, spacing spout 34 is seted up and is located the inside one side of washing case 1 in inflator 2, connecting block 33 sliding connection is in the inside of spacing spout 34, the both ends of connecting block 33 respectively with the straight board 35 fixed connection of piston rod 32 and gear, the straight board 35 of gear is connected with the meshing of arc type gear board 36, the straight board 35 one side of gear and rolling disc 4 fixed connection are kept away from to arc type gear board 36.
Specifically, the piston rod 32 is located and is equipped with spacing ring 38, spring 37 and slip ring 39 on the inside pole wall of inflator 2, the inside wall fixed connection of spacing ring 38 and inflator 2, the slip ring 39 is fixed to be cup jointed on the lateral wall of piston rod 32, the both ends of spring 37 are connected with one side that slip ring 39 and spacing ring 38 are close to each other respectively, spacing ring 38 is located one side that connecting block 33 was kept away from to slip ring 39, the one end fixedly connected with pull rod 321 of piston 31 is kept away from to piston rod 32.
Specifically, the one end fixedly connected with of air guide structure 6 is kept away from to inflator 2 seals up cock 22, sealed cock 22 and piston rod 32 sliding connection, the lateral wall fixedly connected with protective housing 21 of inflator 2, protective housing 21 and washing case 1 fixed connection.
Specifically, the rotating disc 4 includes a plurality of rotating rings 41, connecting rods 42, a fixing plate 43, a brush rod 44, a first fixing column 45 and a first fixing ring 46, the rotating rings 41 are provided with a plurality of groups, the sizes of the plurality of groups of rotating rings 41 decrease progressively from outside to inside, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods 42 are fixedly connected between two adjacent groups of rotating rings 41, two rotating rings 41 are provided for each group, the fixing plate 43 and the brush rod 44 are provided with a plurality of groups, two rotating rings 41 in the same group are fixedly connected through a plurality of evenly distributed fixing plates 43, the bottom end of each brush rod 44 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 43, two first fixing columns 45 are provided, the end of each first fixing column 45 far away from is fixedly connected with the innermost rotating ring 41, the end of each first fixing column 45 near is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring 46, the first fixing ring 46 is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the supporting column 11.
Specifically, the outer side wall of the rotation ring 41 located at the outermost side is fixedly connected to the arc gear plate 36.
Specifically, the outer side wall of each brush rod 44 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of uniformly distributed annular brushes 441.
Specifically, the supporting plate 5 comprises a ring-shaped supporting plate 51, a second fixing column 52, a third fixing column 53, an arc-shaped sliding chute 54 and a second fixing ring 55, the annular supporting plates 51 are provided in plurality, the diameters of the annular supporting plates 51 decrease from inside to outside layer by layer, a plurality of second fixing columns 52 are arranged, two third fixing columns 53 are arranged, two adjacent annular supporting plates 51 are fixedly connected through three second fixing columns 52 which are uniformly distributed, the plurality of arc chutes 54 are provided, the plurality of arc chutes 54 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the plurality of annular support plates, the outer side wall of the second fixing ring 55 is fixedly connected with the two third fixing columns 53, one ends, far away from the second fixing ring 55, of the two third fixing columns 53 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the innermost annular supporting plate 51, and the inner ring and the outer ring of the annular supporting plate 51 are fixedly connected with annular brush plates 56 with adaptive sizes.
Specifically, a plurality of the brush rods 44 are slidably connected inside the arc-shaped sliding grooves 54.
Specifically, the air guide structure 6 comprises a C-shaped air guide tube 61, an annular air guide tube 62, an air injection long tube 63 and a one-way air inlet valve 64, the one-way air inlet valve 64 is fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of one end of the air cylinder 2 close to the C-shaped air duct 61, a plurality of air injection long pipes 63 are arranged, the top end of the C-shaped air duct 61 is fixedly communicated with one end of the air cylinder 2, the bottom end of the C-shaped air duct 61 extends into the cleaning box 1, the C-shaped air duct 61 is fixedly connected with the cleaning box 1, the bottom end of the C-shaped air duct 61 is fixedly communicated with the annular air duct 62, annular air duct 62 fixed connection is in the bottom of wasing 1 inside of case, and is a plurality of the bottom of jet-propelled long tube 63 all communicates with annular air duct 62 is fixed, and is a plurality of the equal opening in top of jet-propelled long tube 63 sets up, and jet-propelled long tube 63 can be in wasing 1 interior bubble of spitting out, can avoid the silt of uplift washing bottom of the case portion sediment.
Specifically, the upper surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a closing door 12, one side of the cleaning box 1 far away from the air cylinder 2 is fixedly communicated with an L-shaped transparent glass tube 13, and the water level height in the cleaning box 1 can be observed by observing the water level height in the L-shaped transparent glass tube 13.
When in use, through arranging the transmission structure 3, the rotating discs 4 and the supporting disc 5, the cleaning box 1 is filled with cleaning water to push the piston rod 32 to slide towards the inside of the air cylinder 2, the connecting block 33 drives the straight gear plate 35 to slide along the limiting sliding groove 34, because the straight gear plate 35 is meshed with the arc-shaped gear plate 36, the outermost rotating ring 41 in the rotating discs 4 can be driven to rotate through the arc-shaped gear plate 36, so that the rotating discs 4 can be driven to rotate around the supporting column 11, raw materials can be driven to roll or slide on the annular supporting plate 51 through the brush rods 44 on the rotating discs 4, after the piston rod 32 is pushed towards the inside of the air cylinder 2, the spring 37 is stressed and contracted between the sliding ring 39 and the limiting ring 38, the pull rod 321 is released, after the acting force on the piston rod 32 is removed, the spring 37 can extend between the limiting ring 38 and the sliding ring 39, and the piston rod 32 is driven to slide towards the outside of the air cylinder 2 through the sliding ring 39, the piston rod 32 is reset, the invention adopts the design, can simultaneously clean batch raw materials, does not need to clean the raw materials one by one manually, reduces the labor intensity of workers, saves time and labor, has high efficiency, can wash the outer surfaces of the raw materials together when the raw materials roll on the supporting plate by arranging the air guide structure 6, the annular brush 441 and the annular brush plate 56 and pushing the pull rod 321, can push the air into the annular air guide pipe 62 and generate a large amount of bubbles inside the cleaning box 1 through the air injection long pipe 63 when the piston rod 32 drives the piston 31 to repeatedly slide inside the air cylinder 2, can pull the external air through the one-way air inlet valve 64 and push the air into the C-shaped air guide pipe 61, and can push the air into the annular air guide pipe 62 and generate a large amount of bubbles after the bubbles float to the surface of the cleaning water, roll the cleaning water in the cleaning box and simultaneously drive the raw materials to roll in the cleaning box 1, the raw materials can roll in the cleaning box 1, and the surfaces of the raw materials are repeatedly washed, so that the silt attached to the surfaces of the raw materials can be removed, and the cleaning effect is good.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding is characterized by comprising a washing box (1), wherein a supporting column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the washing box (1), a rotating disc (4) is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer side wall of the supporting column (11), a supporting disc (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the top end of the supporting column (11), the supporting disc (5) is located above the rotating disc (4), an air cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the washing box (1), a transmission structure (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the air cylinder (2), an air guide structure (6) is fixedly communicated with one end of the air cylinder (2), and the rotating disc (4) is fixedly connected with the transmission structure (3);
the transmission structure (3) comprises a piston (31), a piston rod (32), a connecting block (33), a limiting sliding groove (34), a gear straight plate (35) and an arc-shaped gear plate (36), the piston (31) is connected in the air cylinder (2) in a sliding way, the piston rod (32) is fixedly connected with the piston (31), the piston rod (32) extends to one end of the air cylinder (2) far away from the air guide structure (6), the limit chute (34) is arranged at one side of the air cylinder (2) positioned in the cleaning box (1), the connecting block (33) is connected inside the limiting sliding groove (34) in a sliding manner, two ends of the connecting block (33) are respectively fixedly connected with the piston rod (32) and the gear straight plate (35), the gear straight plate (35) is meshed with the arc-shaped gear plate (36), and one side, far away from the gear straight plate (35), of the arc-shaped gear plate (36) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (4).
2. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: piston rod (32) are located the cover and are equipped with spacing ring (38), spring (37) and slip ring (39) on the inside pole wall of inflator (2), the inside wall fixed connection of spacing ring (38) and inflator (2), slip ring (39) are fixed to be cup jointed on the lateral wall of piston rod (32), the both ends of spring (37) are connected with one side that slip ring (39) and spacing ring (38) are close to each other respectively, one side that connecting block (33) was kept away from in spacing ring (38) is located slip ring (39), one end fixedly connected with pull rod (321) of piston (31) are kept away from in piston rod (32).
3. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end fixedly connected with of air guide structure (6) is kept away from in inflator (2) seals cock board (22), sealed cock board (22) and piston rod (32) sliding connection, lateral wall fixedly connected with protective housing (21) of inflator (2), protective housing (21) and washing case (1) fixed connection.
4. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating disc (4) comprises rotating rings (41), connecting rods (42), fixing plates (43), brush rods (44), a first fixing column (45) and a first fixing ring (46), wherein multiple groups of rotating rings (41) are arranged, the sizes of the multiple groups of rotating rings (41) are gradually decreased from outside to inside, a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting rods (42) are fixedly connected between every two adjacent groups of rotating rings (41), two rotating rings (41) are arranged in each group, the fixing plates (43) and the brush rods (44) are arranged in multiple groups, the two rotating rings (41) in the same group are fixedly connected through the uniformly distributed fixing plates (43), the bottom end of each brush rod (44) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (43), two fixing columns (45) are arranged, one ends, far away from the two fixing columns (45), are fixedly connected with the innermost rotating ring (41), two one end that a fixed column (45) is close to mutually all with a solid fixed ring (46) fixed connection, gu fixed ring (46) rotate with the lateral wall of support column (11) and be connected.
5. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the rotating ring (41) positioned on the outermost side is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped gear plate (36).
6. The feed pretreatment device for cattle cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side wall of each brush rod (44) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of uniformly distributed annular brushes (441).
7. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting plate (5) comprises a plurality of annular supporting plates (51), a plurality of second fixing columns (52), a plurality of third fixing columns (53), an arc-shaped sliding groove (54) and a plurality of second fixing rings (55), the diameters of the plurality of annular supporting plates (51) are gradually decreased from inside to outside layer by layer, a plurality of second fixing columns (52) are arranged, two third fixing columns (53) are arranged, every two adjacent annular supporting plates (51) are fixedly connected through three second fixing columns (52) which are uniformly distributed, a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves (54) are arranged, the plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves (54) are respectively arranged on the side walls of the plurality of annular supporting plates (51), the outer side wall of each second fixing ring (55) is fixedly connected with the two third fixing columns (53), and one ends, far away from the second fixing rings (55), of the two third fixing columns (53) are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the innermost annular supporting plate (51), the inner ring and the outer ring of the plurality of annular supporting plates (51) are fixedly connected with annular brush plates (56) with adaptive sizes.
8. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the brush rods (44) are all connected inside the arc-shaped sliding groove (54) in a sliding mode.
9. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gas guide structure (6) comprises a C-shaped gas guide tube (61), an annular gas guide tube (62), a gas injection long tube (63) and a one-way gas inlet valve (64), the one-way gas inlet valve (64) is fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of the inflator (2) close to one end of the C-shaped gas guide tube (61), the gas injection long tube (63) is provided with a plurality of gas injection long tubes, the top end of the C-shaped gas guide tube (61) is fixedly communicated with one end of the inflator (2), the bottom end of the C-shaped gas guide tube (61) extends to the inside of the cleaning box (1), the C-shaped gas guide tube (61) is fixedly connected with the cleaning box (1), the bottom end of the C-shaped gas guide tube (61) is fixedly communicated with the annular gas guide tube (62), the annular gas guide tube (62) is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the cleaning box (1) and is multiple, the bottom end of the gas injection long tube (63) is fixedly communicated with the annular gas guide tube (62), the top ends of the air injection long pipes (63) are all arranged in an open mode.
10. The feed pretreatment device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a closing door (12), and one side of the cleaning box (1) far away from the inflator (2) is fixedly communicated with an L-shaped transparent glass tube (13).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010437948.9A CN111671110B (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Breed ox and use fodder preprocessing device |
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| CN202010437948.9A CN111671110B (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Breed ox and use fodder preprocessing device |
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| CN111671110A CN111671110A (en) | 2020-09-18 |
| CN111671110B true CN111671110B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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| CN116420671B (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2024-04-26 | 惠州市海燕水产养殖科技有限公司 | Efficient circulating aquaculture system |
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