Photovoltaic formula pest removing equipment for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a photovoltaic pest removing device for agricultural planting.
Background
Along with the rapid development of social economy, the agricultural production technology in China is more and more standardized, and the agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing the growth and development rules of animals and plants and artificial cultivation; agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science of researching agriculture is agriculture; the agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants, wherein the planting industry is an agricultural production department for cultivating various crops and obtaining plant products, and the planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture; the living functions of plants are utilized, and the crop production is often influenced by pests in the agricultural planting process by the social production department which obtains grains, subsidiary food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation, so that the crop yield is reduced.
However, the existing agricultural planting process has poor pest killing effect through photovoltaic power generation, is inconvenient to adjust and has short service life; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a photovoltaic pest removing device for agricultural planting is provided for the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic pest killing device for agricultural planting, which aims to solve the problems that the existing agricultural planting process provided by the background art is poor in pest killing effect, inconvenient to adjust, short in service life and the like through photovoltaic power generation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic pest killing device for agricultural planting comprises a fixed support frame, wherein an electric energy storage mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixed support frame, a pest trapping mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the fixed support frame and comprises a connecting support, a collecting box, a flow guide pipe, a transparent protective shell and a pest trapping lamp body, the collecting box is fixedly mounted at two ends of the connecting support, the flow guide pipe is arranged on the lower end face of the collecting box, the transparent protective shell is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the collecting box, the pest trapping lamp body is arranged on the inner side of the transparent protective shell, and the pest killing mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the pest trapping mechanism;
deinsectization mechanism includes tip braced frame, liquid reserve tank, feed liquor pipe, atomising head, water pump and connecting line, the bottom fixed mounting of feed liquor pipe has the liquid reserve tank, the lower terminal surface of liquid reserve tank is provided with two atomising heads, tip braced frame is installed in the outside of atomising head, the inboard of liquid reserve tank is provided with the water pump, one side fixed mounting of water pump has the connecting line, angle adjustment mechanism is installed in the tip braced frame outside, photovoltaic installation mechanism is all installed at angle adjustment mechanism's both ends.
Preferably, electric energy storage mechanism includes bottom sprag board, protection casing, battery and wire installation cover, bottom sprag board's up end fixed mounting has the protection casing, the inboard of protection casing is provided with the wire installation cover, the battery is all installed to the both sides of wire installation cover.
Preferably, photovoltaic installation mechanism includes photovoltaic board, photovoltaic protection frame, connection riser, worker's shape link, tip adapter sleeve, lead screw, angle location claw and lock sleeve, the outside welded fastening of tip adapter sleeve one end installs worker's shape link, lead screw is installed to the inboard of worker's shape link bottom, lead screw's bottom welded fastening installs angle location claw, the lock sleeve is installed to the up end of angle location claw, the outside fixed mounting of worker's shape link has the connection riser, connect one side of riser and install two photovoltaic protection frames, photovoltaic protection frame's inboard fixed mounting has the photovoltaic board.
Preferably, angle adjustment mechanism turns to seat, side fixed plate, angle including connecting the horizontal pole, supporting and turns to locating piece and locating lever, the outside of connecting the horizontal pole is installed and is supported and turn to the seat, the one end fixed mounting that supports to turn to the seat has the side fixed plate, one side of side fixed plate is provided with the angle and turns to the locating piece, the angle turns to the locating piece and passes through the locating lever with the side fixed plate and be connected.
Preferably, the inboard of liquid reserve tank is provided with the deinsectization liquid, the up end at tip braced frame is all fixed through the screwed connection at the both ends of liquid reserve tank, the inboard at connecting line both ends is fixed through threaded connection at the both ends that the liquid reserve tank was run through to the upper end of atomising head.
Preferably, the collecting box is welded and fixed at two ends of the connecting support, the bottom end of the insect trapping lamp body is fixed on the upper end face of the collecting box through threaded connection, and the bottom end of the transparent protective shell is fixed on the outer side of the insect trapping lamp body through threaded connection.
Preferably, the water pump, the insect trapping lamp body and the storage battery are all electrically connected, the upper end of the wire installation sleeve penetrates through the inner side of the bottom supporting plate and extends to the protective cover, the wire installation sleeve is fixed on the inner side of the middle part of the bottom supporting plate through threaded connection, and a sealing sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the wire installation sleeve.
Preferably, the upper end of the guide screw penetrates through two ends of the I-shaped connecting frame and is connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve through threads, and the connecting vertical plate is connected with two ends of the I-shaped connecting frame through the guide screw.
Preferably, the bottom of worker's shape link is provided with the location latch, the bottom of angle positioning claw extends to the inboard of location latch, the one end welded fastening of angle positioning claw is in the outside of lead screw bottom.
Preferably, the both ends of connecting the horizontal pole all are connected in the inboard that supports the seat both ends that turn to through the bearing, side fixed plate welded fastening is in the one end that supports the seat that turns to, angle turns to locating piece welded fastening in the outside that supports the seat one end that turns to, one side that the angle turned to the locating piece evenly is provided with the locating hole, the one end of locating lever runs through the locating hole and extends to the inboard of side fixed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the photovoltaic panel angle adjusting device, the positioning latch is connected through the bottom end of the angle positioning claw, so that the connecting vertical plate and the I-shaped connecting frame can be relatively fixed through the connection of the angle positioning claw, the connecting cross rod can be rotated to drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate in angle, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted randomly, the overall adjustment is convenient, and the operation is simple;
2. according to the invention, the insect trapping light is emitted by the insect trapping lamp bodies, so that pests can be attracted, the two insect trapping lamp bodies can avoid the condition that the light is blocked by the photovoltaic mounting mechanism, the water pump sprays the pest killing liquid through the spray head through the connection of the connecting pipeline, so that the rapid and effective pest killing operation is realized, the sprayed pest killing liquid and the killed pests can be collected through the collection box and the guide pipe, the uniform treatment is facilitated, and the environment pollution caused by the inflow of soil is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a photovoltaic mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a transparent protective shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shield of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a liquid storage tank according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing a support frame; 2. an electrical energy storage mechanism; 201. a bottom support plate; 202. a protective cover; 203. a storage battery; 204. a lead mounting sleeve; 3. a photovoltaic mounting mechanism; 301. a photovoltaic panel; 302. a photovoltaic protective frame; 303. connecting a vertical plate; 304. an I-shaped connecting frame; 305. an end connecting sleeve; 306. a lead screw; 307. an angle positioning pawl; 308. a locking sleeve; 4. a disinsection mechanism; 401. an end support frame; 402. a liquid storage tank; 403. a liquid inlet pipe; 404. a spray head; 405. a water pump; 406. connecting a pipeline; 5. a pest-attracting mechanism; 501. connecting a bracket; 502. a collection box; 503. a flow guide pipe; 504. a transparent protective shell; 505. a trap lamp body; 6. an angle adjusting mechanism; 601. connecting the cross bars; 602. supporting a steering seat; 603. side fixing plates; 604. an angle steering positioning block; 605. and (5) positioning the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The water pump 405 (model IS 200-150-.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a photovoltaic pest killing device for agricultural planting comprises a fixed support frame 1, an electric energy storage mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixed support frame 1, a pest trapping mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the fixed support frame 1, the pest trapping mechanism 5 comprises a connecting support 501, a collecting box 502, a guide pipe 503, a transparent protective shell 504 and a pest trapping lamp body 505, the collecting box 502 is fixedly mounted at two ends of the connecting support 501, the guide pipe 503 is arranged on the lower end face of the collecting box 502, sprayed pest killing liquid and killed pests can be collected by arranging the collecting box 502 and the guide pipe 503, unified treatment is facilitated, environmental pollution caused by inflow soil is avoided, the transparent protective shell 504 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the collecting box 502, the pest trapping lamp body 505 is arranged on the inner side of the transparent protective shell 504, and the pest killing mechanism 4 is mounted on the outer side of the pest trapping mechanism 5;
the pest killing mechanism 4 comprises an end supporting frame 401, a liquid storage tank 402, a liquid inlet pipe 403, two spraying heads 404, a water pump 405 and a connecting pipeline 406, the liquid storage tank 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 403, the two spraying heads 404 are arranged on the lower end face of the liquid storage tank 402, the end supporting frame 401 is installed on the outer side of the spraying heads 404, the upper ends of the spraying heads 404 penetrate through the two ends of the liquid storage tank 402 and are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two ends of the connecting pipeline 406 through threads, so that the water pump 405 sprays pest killing liquid through the spraying heads 404 through the connection of the connecting pipeline 406, rapid and effective killing operation on pests is realized, the water pump 405 is arranged on the inner side of the liquid storage tank 402, the connecting pipeline 406 is fixedly installed on one side of the water pump 405, an angle adjusting mechanism 6 is installed on the outer side of the end supporting frame 401, photovoltaic installation mechanisms, can satisfy the light irradiation in different areas, and carry out the collection that unified exterminatees to the pest, effectively avoid the phenomenon that the deinsectization liquid environment caused the pollution.
Further, electric energy storage mechanism 2 includes bottom sprag board 201, protection casing 202, battery 203 and wire installation cover 204, and bottom sprag board 201's up end fixed mounting has protection casing 202, and the inboard of protection casing 202 is provided with wire installation cover 204, and battery 203 is all installed to the both sides of wire installation cover 204, can store the electric energy that light energy changes into through electric energy storage mechanism 2.
Further, the photovoltaic installation mechanism 3 comprises a photovoltaic panel 301, photovoltaic protection frames 302, a connecting vertical plate 303, an I-shaped connecting frame 304, an end connecting sleeve 305, a guide screw 306, an angle positioning claw 307 and a locking sleeve 308, wherein the I-shaped connecting frame 304 is fixedly welded on the outer side of one end of the end connecting sleeve 305, the guide screw 306 is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the I-shaped connecting frame 304, the angle positioning claw 307 is fixedly welded on the bottom end of the guide screw 306, the locking sleeve 308 is installed on the upper end surface of the angle positioning claw 307, the connecting vertical plate 303 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the I-shaped connecting frame 304, two photovoltaic protection frames 302 are installed on one side of the connecting vertical plate 303, the photovoltaic panel 301 is fixedly installed on the, the photovoltaic installation mechanism 3 is adjusted in horizontal and vertical directions through structural rotation, and then the photovoltaic panel 301 can be driven to be installed and adjusted in angle.
Further, angle adjustment mechanism 6 is including connecting horizontal pole 601, support and turn to seat 602, side fixed plate 603, angle turns to locating piece 604 and locating lever 605, the outside of connecting horizontal pole 601 is installed and is supported and turn to seat 602, the one end fixed mounting that supports to turn to seat 602 has side fixed plate 603, one side of side fixed plate 603 is provided with angle and turns to locating piece 604, angle turns to the locating piece 604 and passes through locating lever 605 with side fixed plate 603 and is connected, can rotate the regulation to the angle of photovoltaic board 301 through being provided with angle adjustment mechanism 6, be convenient for fixed.
Further, the inboard of liquid reserve tank 402 is provided with the deinsectization liquid, and the up end at tip braced frame 401 is all fixed through screwed connection at the both ends of liquid reserve tank 402, and threaded connection is passed through at the both ends that liquid reserve tank 402 was run through to the upper end of atomising head 404 and the inboard at connecting tube 406 both ends is fixed for water pump 405 sprays the deinsectization liquid through atomising head 404 through the connection of connecting tube 406, and then realizes quick effectual operation of killing to the pest.
Further, collect box 502 welded fastening at the both ends of linking bridge 501, the bottom of insect trapping lamp body 505 is fixed at the up end of collecting box 502 through threaded connection, and the bottom of transparent protecting crust 504 is fixed in the outside of insect trapping lamp body 505 through threaded connection, through being provided with and collecting box 502 and honeycomb duct 503, can collect the deinsectization liquid that sprays and the pest of killing, and the unified processing of being convenient for avoids flowing into soil and causes environmental pollution.
Further, water pump 405, moth-killing lamp body 505 and battery 203 all pass through electric connection, and the upper end of wire installation cover 204 runs through bottom sprag board 201 and extends to the inboard of protection casing 202, and wire installation cover 204 passes through threaded connection to be fixed in the inboard at bottom sprag board 201 middle part, and the inboard of wire installation cover 204 is provided with the seal cover, can protect sealed operation to battery 203 through protection casing 202.
Further, the upper end of the guide screw 306 penetrates through the two ends of the I-shaped connecting frame 304 and is connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve 308 through threads, and the connecting vertical plate 303 is connected with the two ends of the I-shaped connecting frame 304 through the guide screw 306, so that the connecting vertical plate 303 and the I-shaped connecting frame 304 can be conveniently connected and fixed.
Further, the bottom of worker's shape link 304 is provided with the location latch, and the bottom of angle positioning claw 307 extends to the inboard of location latch, and the one end welded fastening of angle positioning claw 307 can push down angle positioning claw 307 in the outside of lead screw 306 bottom, and then connects the location latch through the bottom of angle positioning claw 307.
Further, the both ends of connecting horizontal pole 601 all are connected in the inboard that supports and turn to seat 602 both ends through the bearing, side fixed plate 603 welded fastening is in the one end that supports and turn to seat 602, angle turns to the outside of locating piece 604 welded fastening in the support and turns to seat 602 one end, one side that the angle turned to locating piece 604 evenly is provided with the locating hole, the one end of locating lever 605 runs through the locating hole and extends to the inboard of side fixed plate 603, connect horizontal pole 601 through rotating, can drive photovoltaic board 301 and carry out the rotation of angle, and then carry out arbitrary regulation operation to photovoltaic board 301's angle.
The working principle is as follows: when the photovoltaic panel is used, whether the functions of all parts are intact is checked, the photovoltaic panel 301 is adjusted according to the light irradiation angle of the planting field by placing the whole photovoltaic panel on the field with crops, specifically, the upper end of a guide screw 306 penetrates through the two ends of an I-shaped connecting frame 304 and is connected to the inner side of a locking sleeve 308 through threads, a connecting vertical plate 303 is connected with the two ends of the I-shaped connecting frame 304 through the guide screw 306, the bottom end of the I-shaped connecting frame 304 is provided with a positioning latch, the bottom end of an angle positioning claw 307 extends to the inner side of the positioning latch, one end of the angle positioning claw 307 is welded and fixed on the outer side of the bottom end of the guide screw 306, the horizontal angle of the connecting vertical plate 303 relative to the I-shaped connecting frame 304 is adjusted, wherein the two ends of the guide screw 306 are fixed relative to the connecting vertical plate 303, so that the angle positioning claw 307 can be pressed, and then the positioning latch is connected through the bottom end of the angle positioning claw 307, so that the connection vertical plate 303 and the I-shaped connecting frame 304 can be relatively fixed and operated through the connection of the angle positioning claw 307, the angle turning positioning block 604 is welded and fixed on the outer side of one end of the supporting turning seat 602, one side of the angle turning positioning block 604 is uniformly provided with positioning holes, one end of each end connecting sleeve 305 is welded and fixed on the outer side of the two ends of the connecting cross rod 601, the whole photovoltaic installation mechanism 3 can be driven to rotate in the vertical direction through the guide screw 306 by rotating the connecting cross rod 601, further, the photovoltaic panel 301 can be driven to rotate in an angle while the horizontal turning angle of the connection vertical plate 303 is adjusted, further, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 301 can be arbitrarily adjusted, one end of the positioning rod 605 penetrates through the positioning holes and extends to the inner side of the, further fixing the photovoltaic panel 301, the whole is convenient to adjust, the operation is simple, the photovoltaic panel 301 is electrically connected with the storage battery 203, so that the whole body converts the light energy into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel 301 to be stored inside the storage battery 203, further, the insect attracting light is emitted through the insect attracting lamp body 505 at night, the two insect attracting lamp bodies 505 can avoid the situation that the light is shielded by the photovoltaic installation mechanism 3, the transparent protective shell 504 protects the trap lamp body 505, starts the water pump 405, so that the water pump 405 sprays the vermin exterminating liquid through the spray head 404 through the connection of the connection pipe 406, thereby realizing the rapid and effective killing operation of pests, and through the arrangement of the collecting box 502 and the draft tube 503, can collect the sprayed insect-killing liquid and the killed insects, is convenient for unified treatment, and avoids environmental pollution caused by flowing into soil.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.