CN111664683A - Soybean drying device with water content detects function - Google Patents
Soybean drying device with water content detects function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111664683A CN111664683A CN202010449126.2A CN202010449126A CN111664683A CN 111664683 A CN111664683 A CN 111664683A CN 202010449126 A CN202010449126 A CN 202010449126A CN 111664683 A CN111664683 A CN 111664683A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
- G01N5/04—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
- G01N5/045—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder for determining moisture content
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a soybean drying device with a water content detection function, which comprises a drying box, a feeding pipe, a detection mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the feeding box is arranged above the drying box through the feeding pipe, the detection mechanism is arranged at the feeding pipe, the drying mechanism is arranged in the drying box, the detection mechanism comprises a sampling assembly and a detection assembly, the soybean drying device with the water content detection function realizes sampling and detection of soybeans through the detection mechanism, and drying is realized through the drying mechanism, compared with the existing soybean drying device, the soybean drying device firstly carries out online sampling detection on the soybeans and then carries out batch drying, thereby realizing better drying effect, compared with the existing detection mechanism, the sampling assembly of the detection mechanism takes the impact force of the soybeans as a power source, saving energy, and the detection assembly grinds the soybeans into powder, and then the sample is paved and dried, so that the detection efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soybean drying device with a water content detection function.
Background
Soybeans are commonly known as soybeans, and belong to annual herbs of leguminous soybeans, and are one of Chinese important grain crops, and the soybeans are crops of which seeds contain rich plant proteins. Soybeans are most commonly used for making various bean products, extracting soybean oil, brewing soy sauce and extracting protein, and bean dregs or soybeans ground into coarse powder are also commonly used for livestock and poultry feed.
The soybeans need the optimal water content suitable for storage when being stored, the soybeans are easy to mildew and even can not be eaten due to over-humidity, and the soybeans are easy to destroy nutrient substances due to over-drying, so that the taste is influenced, the quality is reduced, and therefore the soybeans need to be dried before being stored.
Drying device generally uses drying device to dry of soybean, and current drying device does not generally be equipped with soybean water content detection device, to the adjustment stoving time that the soybean of different water content can not be timely, leads to the stoving effect not good, when needs realize better stoving effect, need use solitary detection device to carry out sample detection, then readjustment stoving time, has increased the process, has reduced efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the soybean drying device with the water content detection function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a soybean drying device with a water content detection function comprises a drying box, a feeding pipe, a detection mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the feeding box is arranged above the drying box through the feeding pipe;
the sampling assembly comprises a rotating shaft, four baffles, a sleeve, a push rod, a top cover, a first spring and a sliding plate, the rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding pipe, the number of the baffles is four, the four baffles are all arranged on the rotating shaft, an included angle formed between every two adjacent baffles is 90 degrees, the sleeve is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe, one end of the sleeve is positioned in the feeding pipe, the other end of the sleeve extends into the feeding box, the top cover is arranged at the top of the sleeve, the top cover is positioned in the feeding box, the top cover is in sealing connection with the sleeve, the sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, one end of the push rod is positioned in the sleeve, the other end of the push rod extends out of the sleeve, one end of the push rod, which is positioned in the sleeve, is connected with the top cover, one end of the push rod, which extends out of the sleeve, abuts against one of the, the other end of the first spring is connected with the sliding plate;
the detection assembly comprises a detection box, a fixed plate, a storage box, a movable block, a pressure sensor, an electric heating rod and a crushing unit, wherein the detection box is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe, the fixed plate is arranged in the detection box, a sliding chute is formed in the fixed plate, the movable block is arranged in the sliding chute of the fixed plate, the movable block is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding manner, the storage box is arranged on the movable block, the pressure sensor is arranged in the sliding chute, the pressure sensor is positioned under the movable block, the electric heating rod is arranged in the storage box, an electric heating wire is arranged in the electric heating rod, the crushing unit comprises a first crushing gear, a second crushing gear, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are arranged in the detection box, and the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear are both positioned right above the, the first crushing gear is meshed with the second crushing gear, the driving wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is sleeved on the first crushing gear, the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a belt, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the detection box;
drying mechanism includes motor, drive shaft and stirring unit, the motor sets up the one side at the stoving case, the drive shaft is installed on the motor, drive shaft and the coaxial setting of stoving case, the drive shaft stretches into the stoving incasement, stirring unit has two, and two stirring units set up the both sides at the drive shaft respectively, stirring unit includes a plurality of puddlers, and each puddler evenly sets up, puddler cavity sets up, be equipped with the heating wire in the puddler.
In order to realize automatic control, a PLC is arranged in the detection box, and the motor, the pressure sensor and the heating wire are all electrically connected with the PLC.
In order to make the soybean that pulverizes pave in the containing box, realize better stoving effect, be equipped with vibrations unit in the detection case, vibrations unit includes vibrations pole and second spring vibrations pole sets up on the second pulverizes the gear, the one end and the second of vibrations pole pulverize gear connection, the other end of vibrations pole supports with the inner wall of containing box and leans on, the second spring has two, and two second springs set up the both sides at the movable block respectively, the second spring is located the spout, the one end of second spring and the interior wall connection of detection case, the other end and the movable block of second spring are connected.
In order to enable the sampled soybeans to better slide between the first grinding gear and the second grinding gear for grinding, the sliding plate is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the first grinding gear, one end of the sliding plate is connected with the sleeve, the other end of the sliding plate extends out of the detection box, one end of the sliding plate extending into the detection box is positioned between the first grinding gear and the second grinding gear, and the other end of the sliding plate extending into the detection box is positioned above the first grinding gear.
In order to prevent the moving block from being separated from the fixed plate, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the moving block, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are located in the strip-shaped grooves.
In order to support the rotating shaft, a bearing seat is arranged in the feeding pipe, and two ends of the rotating shaft are located in the bearing seats.
For better feeding, the feeding box is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the feeding pipe.
In order to enable the top cover to be jacked up better, the cross section of the top cover is triangular.
In order to reduce friction and enable the push rod to be jacked better, the push rod and one end of the baffle are provided with a roller.
The soybean drying device with the water content detection function has the advantages that sampling and detection of soybeans are achieved through the detection mechanism, drying is achieved through the drying mechanism, compared with the existing soybean drying device, online sampling detection is conducted on the soybeans firstly, then batch drying is conducted, a better drying effect is achieved, compared with the existing detection mechanism, the sampling assembly of the detection mechanism takes the impact force of the soybeans as a power source, energy is saved, the soybeans are ground into powder through the detection assembly, and then the soybean powder is laid flat and dried, and detection efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a soybean drying apparatus having a water content detecting function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a detecting mechanism of the soybean drying device with a water content detecting function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a crushing unit of the soybean drying device having a water content detecting function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a moving block and a fixed plate of the soybean drying device with a water content detection function of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the automatic grinding device comprises a drying box, 2 parts of a feeding box, 3 parts of a feeding pipe, 4 parts of a rotating shaft, 5 parts of a baffle, 6 parts of a sleeve, 7 parts of a push rod, 8 parts of a top cover, 9 parts of a first spring, 10 parts of a sliding plate, 11 parts of a detection box, 12 parts of a fixed plate, 13 parts of a storage box, 14 parts of a moving block, 15 parts of a pressure sensor, 16 parts of an electric heating rod, 17 parts of a first grinding gear, 18 parts of a second grinding gear, 19 parts of a driving wheel, 20 parts of a driven wheel, 21 parts of a belt, 22 parts of an exhaust pipe, 23 parts of a motor, 24 parts of a driving shaft, 25 parts of a stirring rod, 26 parts of.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a soybean drying device with a water content detection function comprises a drying box 1, a feeding box 2, a feeding pipe 3, a detection mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the feeding box 2 is arranged above the drying box 1 through the feeding pipe 3, the detection mechanism is arranged at the feeding pipe 3, the drying mechanism is arranged in the drying box 1, and the detection mechanism comprises a sampling assembly and a detection assembly;
when needs were dried to the soybean, poured into pan feeding case 2 with the soybean, the soybean was by pan feeding case 2 through pan feeding pipe 3 entering stoving incasement 1, carried out random sampling and detection to the soybean in the pan feeding case 2 through detection mechanism, then adjusted according to the result control stoving mechanism that detects, realized better stoving effect.
For better feeding, the feeding box 2 is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the feeding pipe 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the sampling assembly includes a rotating shaft 4, baffles 5, sleeves 6, push rods 7, a top cover 8, a first spring 9 and a sliding plate 10, the rotating shaft 4 is disposed in the feeding pipe 3, four baffles 5 are provided, four baffles 5 are all disposed on the rotating shaft 4, an included angle formed between two adjacent baffles 5 is 90 °, the sleeves 6 are disposed at the top of the feeding pipe 3, one end of each sleeve 6 is disposed in the feeding pipe 3, the other end of each sleeve 6 extends into the feeding box 2, the top cover 8 is disposed at the top of each sleeve 6, the top cover 8 is disposed in the feeding box 2, the top cover 8 is hermetically connected with the corresponding sleeve 6, the sliding plate 10 is disposed at the bottom of the corresponding sleeve 6, one end of each push rod 7 is disposed in the corresponding sleeve 6, the other end of each push rod 7 extends out of the corresponding sleeve 6, one end of each push rod 7, which extends out of the corresponding sleeve 6, is connected with the top cover 8, one end of each push rod 7, the first spring 9 is sleeved on the push rod 7, one end of the first spring 9 is connected with the top cover 8, and the other end of the first spring 9 is connected with the sliding plate 10;
after the soybean got into pan feeding pipe 3, baffle 5 was strikeed to the soybean for baffle 5 is rotatory, and baffle 5 drive pivot 4 is rotatory, makes each baffle 5 drive push rod 7 removal in proper order, and push rod 7 removes drive top cap 8 and removes, makes top cap 8 on the sleeve pipe 6 open, thereby the soybean can follow the space entering between ejector pin and the sleeve pipe 6, and the soybean gets into sleeve pipe 6 then by slide 10 landing to detection case 11 in, realizes the sample of soybean.
The first spring 9 is always in a stretching state, the restoring force of the first spring 9 generates a downward pulling force on the top cover 8, and when the push rod 7 is not abutted against the baffle 5, the top cover 8 moves downwards under the restoring force of the first spring 9, so that the sleeve 6 is sealed.
In order to enable the sampled soybeans to better slide between the first grinding gear 17 and the second grinding gear 18 for grinding, the sliding plate 10 is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the first grinding gear 17, one end of the sliding plate 10 is connected with the sleeve 6, the other end of the sliding plate 10 extends out of the detection box 11, one end of the sliding plate 10 extending into the detection box 11 is positioned between the first grinding gear 17 and the second grinding gear 18, and one end of the sliding plate 10 extending into the detection box 11 is positioned above the first grinding gear 17.
In order to support the rotating shaft 4, a bearing seat is arranged in the feeding pipe 3, and two ends of the rotating shaft 4 are located in the bearing seats.
In order to make the top cover 8 be better jacked up, the cross section of the top cover 8 is triangular.
In order to reduce friction and enable the push rod 7 to be jacked better, the push rod 7 and one end of the baffle 5 are provided with a roller.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the detecting assembly includes a detecting box 11, a fixed plate 12, a receiving box 13, a movable block 14, a pressure sensor 15, an electric heating rod 16 and a grinding unit, the detecting box 11 is disposed at one side of the feeding pipe 3, the fixed plate 12 is disposed in the detecting box 11, the fixed plate 12 is provided with a chute, the movable block 14 is disposed in the chute of the fixed plate 12, the movable block 14 is slidably connected with the chute, the receiving box 13 is disposed on the movable block 14, the pressure sensor 15 is disposed in the chute, the pressure sensor 15 is located right below the movable block 14, the electric heating rod 16 is disposed in the receiving box 13, the electric heating rod 16 is provided with an electric heating wire therein, the grinding unit includes a first grinding gear 17, a second grinding gear 18, a driving wheel 19, a driven wheel 20 and a belt 21, the first grinding gear 17 and the second grinding gear 18 are both disposed in the detecting box 11, the first grinding gear 17 and the second grinding gear 18 are both positioned right above the storage box 13, the first grinding gear 17 is meshed with the second grinding gear 18, the driving wheel 19 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, the driven wheel 20 is sleeved on the first grinding gear 17, the driven wheel 20 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 19 through a belt 21, and an exhaust pipe 22 is arranged at the top of the detection box 11;
after the soybeans enter the detection box 11, the soybeans fall between the first grinding gear 17 and the second grinding gear 18, the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the driving wheel 19 to rotate, the driving wheel 19 drives the driven wheel 20 to rotate through the belt 21, the driven wheel 20 drives the first grinding gear 17 to rotate, the first grinding gear 17 drives the second grinding gear 18 to rotate, the soybeans falling between the first grinding gear 17 and the second grinding gear 18 are ground, the ground soybeans fall into the storage box 13 below, when all the soybeans fall into the drying box 1, the soybeans do not impact the baffle plate 5, the baffle plate 5 keeps a static state, sampling is stopped, a certain amount of soybean powder is kept on the storage box 13, at the moment, the data sensed by the pressure sensor 15 is kept fixed, the pressure sensor 15 sends the data to the PLC, the PLC analyzes the data, and when the data are kept stable, PLC will control the heating wire heating in the electric hot rod 16, thereby dry the water seal in the soybean powder, discharge by blast pipe 22 behind the evaporation of water in the soybean, moisture in the soybean is dried after, data on the pressure sensor 15 will be stabilized on a numerical value, PLC receives after the data, will stop heating, contrast two stable data to pressure sensor 15 transmission, the difference of two data is the evaporation moisture, thereby calculate the water content of soybean, PLC passes through the water content regulation stoving mechanism operation time of soybean, make the soybean can obtain comparatively reasonable stoving time, the stoving effect has been improved.
Here, the second grinding gear 18 rotates to drive the vibration rod 26 to rotate, the vibration rod 26 pushes the storage box 13 to move, the storage box 13 moves left and right under the restoring force of the second spring 27, so that the soybean powder in the storage box 13 is better paved in the storage box 13, thereby the soybean powder is dried better, the accuracy of the data is improved, here, when one side of the storage box 13 is moved, so that the second spring 27 in the moving direction is compressed, the restoring force of the second spring 27 generates a pushing force to the storage case 13, when the shock rod 26 is not abutted against the storage case 13, the storage case 13 is pushed toward the other end side, while the second spring 27 on the other side is stretched, the storage case 13 is pulled in the direction of the second spring 27 of the other storage case 13, thereby, the storage box 13 moves left and right, and the soybean powder in the storage box 13 is better spread in the storage box 13.
When the storage box 13 moves, the driving slider 28 moves in the strip-shaped groove, the moving block 14 is prevented from being separated from the fixed plate 12, and the upper side and the lower side of the strip-shaped groove are not in contact with the slider 28, so that the slider 28 is prevented from abutting against the strip-shaped groove to influence data on the pressure sensor 15.
In order to enable the ground soybeans to be paved in the storage box 13 and achieve a better drying effect, a vibration unit is arranged in the detection box 11 and comprises two vibration rods 26 and two second springs 27, the vibration rods 26 are arranged on the second grinding gears 18, one ends of the vibration rods 26 are connected with the second grinding gears 18, the other ends of the vibration rods 26 are abutted to the inner wall of the storage box 13, the two second springs 27 are arranged on two sides of the moving block 14 respectively, the second springs 27 are located in the sliding grooves, one ends of the second springs 27 are connected with the inner wall of the detection box 11, and the other ends of the second springs 27 are connected with the moving block 14.
In order to prevent the moving block 14 from being separated from the fixed plate 12, two sides of the moving block 14 are both provided with sliding blocks 28, a strip-shaped groove is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding blocks 28 are located in the strip-shaped groove.
Drying mechanism includes motor 23, drive shaft 24 and stirring unit, motor 23 sets up the one side at stoving case 1, drive shaft 24 is installed on motor 23, drive shaft 24 and the coaxial setting of stoving case 1, drive shaft 24 stretches into in the stoving case 1, stirring unit has two, and two stirring units set up the both sides at drive shaft 24 respectively, stirring unit includes a plurality of puddlers 25, and each puddler 25 evenly sets up, puddler 25 cavity sets up, be equipped with the heating wire in the puddler 25.
PLC finishes to the water content detection of the soybean of sample, PLC analyzes the whole water content of this batch of soybean, PLC will control motor 23 operation, motor 23 drive shaft 24 is rotatory, each puddler 25 of drive shaft 24 drive is rotatory, stir the soybean in stoving case 1, realize better stoving effect, simultaneously, PLC adjusts the heat time of the heating wire in the stoving mechanism according to the data of analysis, realizes better stoving effect.
In order to realize automatic control, a PLC is arranged in the detection box 11, and the motor 23, the pressure sensor 15 and the heating wire are all electrically connected with the PLC.
The device samples the soybean in pan feeding case 2 through the sampling subassembly, detect the soybean of sample through the determine module, the weight changes around the soybean after the stoving for data on the pressure sensor 15 changes, PLC calculates the water content of soybean according to the data of pressure sensor 15 transmission, thereby operation stoving mechanism dries the soybean in stoving case 1, and adjusts the operating time of stoving mechanism according to the data that detect, realizes better stoving effect.
Compared with the prior art, this soybean drying device with water content detects function, realize the sample and the detection of soybean through detection mechanism, realize drying through stoving mechanism, compare with current soybean drying device, it carries out online sampling detection to the soybean earlier, then carry out batch stoving, better stoving effect has been realized, compare with current detection mechanism, this detection mechanism's sampling component passes through the impact force of soybean as the power supply, the energy has been practiced thrift, and detection component grinds the soybean into the powder, then the drying of paving, and detection efficiency is improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The soybean drying device with the water content detection function is characterized by comprising a drying box (1), a feeding box (2), a feeding pipe (3), a detection mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the feeding box (2) is arranged above the drying box (1) through the feeding pipe (3), the detection mechanism is arranged at the feeding pipe (3), the drying mechanism is arranged in the drying box (1), and the detection mechanism comprises a sampling assembly and a detection assembly;
the sampling assembly comprises a rotating shaft (4), baffles (5), sleeves (6), push rods (7), a top cover (8), first springs (9) and sliding plates (10), wherein the rotating shaft (4) is arranged in a feeding pipe (3), the number of the baffles (5) is four, the four baffles (5) are arranged on the rotating shaft (4), an included angle formed between every two adjacent baffles (5) is 90 degrees, the sleeves (6) are arranged at the tops of the feeding pipes (3), one ends of the sleeves (6) are arranged in the feeding pipes (3), the other ends of the sleeves (6) extend into a feeding box (2), the top cover (8) is arranged at the top of the sleeves (6), the top cover (8) is arranged in the feeding box (2), the top cover (8) is in sealing connection with the sleeves (6), the sliding plates (10) are arranged at the bottoms of the sleeves (6), one ends of the push rods (7) are arranged in the sleeves (6), the other end of the push rod (7) extends out of the sleeve (6), one end, located in the sleeve (6), of the push rod (7) is connected with the top cover (8), one end, extending out of the sleeve (6), of the push rod (7) abuts against one of the baffle plates (5), the first spring (9) is sleeved on the push rod (7), one end of the first spring (9) is connected with the top cover (8), and the other end of the first spring (9) is connected with the sliding plate (10);
the detection assembly comprises a detection box (11), a fixed plate (12), a storage box (13), a moving block (14), a pressure sensor (15), an electric heating rod (16) and a crushing unit, wherein the detection box (11) is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe (3), the fixed plate (12) is arranged in the detection box (11), a sliding groove is formed in the fixed plate (12), the moving block (14) is arranged in the sliding groove of the fixed plate (12), the moving block (14) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the storage box (13) is arranged on the moving block (14), the pressure sensor (15) is arranged in the sliding groove, the pressure sensor (15) is located right below the moving block (14), the electric heating rod (16) is arranged in the storage box (13), an electric heating wire is arranged in the electric heating rod (16), and the crushing unit comprises a first crushing gear (17), The detection box comprises a second grinding gear (18), a driving wheel (19), a driven wheel (20) and a belt (21), wherein the first grinding gear (17) and the second grinding gear (18) are arranged in the detection box (11), the first grinding gear (17) and the second grinding gear (18) are located right above a storage box (13), the first grinding gear (17) is meshed with the second grinding gear (18), the driving wheel (19) is sleeved on a rotating shaft (4), the driven wheel (20) is sleeved on the first grinding gear (17), the driven wheel (20) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (19) through the belt (21), and an exhaust pipe (22) is arranged at the top of the detection box (11);
drying mechanism includes motor (23), drive shaft (24) and stirring unit, motor (23) set up the one side in stoving case (1), install on motor (23) drive shaft (24), drive shaft (24) and the coaxial setting of stoving case (1), drive shaft (24) stretch into in stoving case (1), stirring unit has two, and two stirring units set up the both sides in drive shaft (24) respectively, stirring unit includes a plurality of puddlers (25), and each puddler (25) evenly sets up, puddler (25) cavity sets up, be equipped with the heating wire in puddler (25).
2. The soybean drying device with water content detection function of claim 1, wherein a PLC is installed in the detection box (11), and the motor (23), the pressure sensor (15) and the heating wire are electrically connected to the PLC.
3. The soybean drying device with water content detection function of claim 1, wherein a vibration unit is provided in the detection box (11), the vibration unit comprises a vibration rod (26) and two second springs (27), the vibration rod (26) is provided on the second grinding gear (18), one end of the vibration rod (26) is connected with the second grinding gear (18), the other end of the vibration rod (26) abuts against the inner wall of the storage box (13), the two second springs (27) are provided, the two second springs (27) are respectively provided on two sides of the moving block (14), the second springs (27) are located in the sliding groove, one end of the second spring (27) is connected with the inner wall of the detection box (11), and the other end of the second spring (27) is connected with the moving block (14).
4. The soybean drying device with water content detection function according to claim 1, wherein the slide (10) is inclined toward the first grinding gear (17), one end of the slide (10) is connected to the casing (6), the other end of the slide (10) protrudes into the detection box (11), one end of the slide (10) protruding into the detection box (11) is positioned between the first grinding gear (17) and the second grinding gear (18), and one end of the slide (10) protruding into the detection box (11) is positioned above the first grinding gear (17).
5. The soybean drying device with the water content detection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding blocks (28) are arranged on both sides of the moving block (14), a strip-shaped groove is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding blocks (28) are positioned in the strip-shaped groove.
6. The soybean drying device with the water content detection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing seat is arranged in the feeding pipe (3), and both ends of the rotating shaft (4) are positioned in the bearing seat.
7. The soybean drying device with the water content detection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding box (2) is disposed obliquely toward the feeding pipe (3).
8. The soybean drying device with water content detection function of claim 1, wherein the cross section of the top cover (8) is triangular.
9. The soybean drying device with the water content detection function of claim 1, wherein the push rod (7) and one end of the baffle (5) are provided with rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010449126.2A CN111664683A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Soybean drying device with water content detects function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113310844A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-08-27 | 安徽中青检验检测有限公司 | Device and method for detecting water content of wheat |
| CN113484481A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-10-08 | 丽江市质量技术监督综合检测中心 | Device for detecting fat content in bean product convenient for sampling |
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| CN113310844A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-08-27 | 安徽中青检验检测有限公司 | Device and method for detecting water content of wheat |
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