CN111664607A - Energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger - Google Patents
Energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN111664607A CN111664607A CN202010487325.2A CN202010487325A CN111664607A CN 111664607 A CN111664607 A CN 111664607A CN 202010487325 A CN202010487325 A CN 202010487325A CN 111664607 A CN111664607 A CN 111664607A
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- water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/06—Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger, which belongs to the technical field of air energy equipment and comprises a main machine, wherein a cold water pipeline and a hot water pipeline are respectively communicated with the right side surface of a water tank on the left side surface of the main machine, and the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a bottom plate. According to the invention, through arranging the tank body, the air bag, the air chamber, the inflating device and the flange plate, under the normal working state of the host machine and the water tank, water is transmitted into the air bag through the connecting device, the pressure between the air bag filled with water and the air chamber reaches a balance point, when the external temperature of the water tank changes and the internal pressure of the water tank is reduced, and a water replenishing process is needed, the water in the air bag can be extruded out and replenished into the water tank until the pressure in the water tank is recovered, the dynamic balance in the water tank is maintained, the host machine and the water tank are prevented from being restarted in a small water replenishing process, the starting and stopping times of the host machine and the water tank are reduced, a large amount of electric energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air energy equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger.
Background
The air energy refers to low-grade heat energy contained in the air, and water energy, wind energy, solar energy, tidal energy and the like belong to one kind of clean energy, a device for collecting and utilizing the air energy is called a heat pump, and is called as an air energy heat pump technology, and the related fields include an air energy heat pump hot water field, an air energy heat pump heating field, an air energy heat pump drying field and the like, and available equipment developed by the air energy heat pump technology is provided with an air energy heat pump water heater, an air energy heat pump heating device, an air energy heat pump drying machine and the like.
Because the participation that can not leave the water tank in the refrigeration heat exchange equipment working process, the pressure value is because of round clock the big reason of alternative difference in temperature, the moisturizing that causes is sharply changed to a small amount of moisturizing or external environment's temperature night, make the water supply system main pump frequently work, this just leads to refrigeration heat exchange equipment host computer and water tank to frequently open and stop, because starting current often great, equipment can transient overload delivery, this in the past, both caused the shortening of host computer life, the condition of host computer power consumption has been increased again, the loss of production electric energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the pressure value in the water tank is large due to the day and night alternate temperature difference, the main pump of the water supply system is enabled to work frequently, so that the main engine of the refrigeration heat exchange device and the water tank are enabled to start and stop frequently, the starting current is large frequently, the equipment can be carried under short overload, the service life of the main engine is shortened, the power consumption of the main engine is increased, and the problem of electric energy loss is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving air can refrigeration heat exchanger, includes the host computer, the left surface of host computer is linked together with the right flank of water tank respectively cold water pipeline and hot water pipeline, and the upper surface of water tank and the lower fixed surface of bottom plate are connected.
The upper surface of the water tank is communicated with the bottom end of the air bag through a connecting device, the lower surface of the air bag is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the tank body, an inflating device is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body, and the lower surface of the tank body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the flange plate.
The lower surface of ring flange and the last fixed surface of two support frames are connected, and the lower surface of two support frames all with the upper surface overlap joint of bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with positioning bolt in four corners department of bottom plate upper surface, and four positioning bolt all pass ring flange and four flange nut threaded connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the water tank is characterized in that the left side surface of the water tank is respectively provided with a water inlet, a water replenishing port and a water outlet, and the water inlet, the water replenishing port and the water outlet are sequentially arranged from low to high.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the connecting device comprises an overflow port, the bottom end of the overflow port is communicated with the upper surface of the water tank, the top end of the overflow port is communicated with the bottom end of the water inlet, and the top end of the water inlet penetrates through the flange plate and the tank body to be communicated with the lower end of the air bag.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inflation device comprises an inflation valve, the inflation valve is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body, and a protective cap is arranged at the position corresponding to the inflation valve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
an air chamber is arranged between the inner wall of the tank body and the outside of the air bag, and the air bag is made of rubber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom plate and the flange plate are both circular, and the diameters of the opposite surfaces of the bottom plate and the flange plate are consistent.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the both ends of jar body are the circular arc design, and the material of jar body is carbon steel rust-resistant baking paint layer.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the method is as follows.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the tank body, the air bag, the air chamber, the inflating device and the flange plate, under the normal working state of the host machine and the water tank, water is transmitted into the air bag through the connecting device, the pressure between the air bag filled with water and the air chamber reaches a balance point, when the external temperature of the water tank changes and the internal pressure of the water tank is reduced, and a water replenishing process is needed, the water in the air bag can be extruded out and replenished into the water tank until the pressure in the water tank is recovered, the dynamic balance in the water tank is maintained, the host machine and the water tank are prevented from being restarted in a small water replenishing process, the starting and stopping times of the host machine and the water tank are reduced, a large amount of electric energy.
2. According to the invention, the flange plate, the base, the support frame, the positioning bolts and the flange nuts are arranged, the four positioning bolts and the holes on the surface of the flange plate are utilized for quick positioning, the support frame plays a role in supporting the flange plate and the bottom plate, the periphery of the flange plate is fixed through the matching of the flange nuts and the positioning bolts, and the quick installation between the tank body and the water tank is realized.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the inflating device, the air in the air chamber in the tank body is less and less after long-time use, the air is inflated by the inflating valve, so that the pressure value between the air chamber and the air bag is kept stable, the dynamic balance in the water tank is favorably kept, and the inflating valve is shielded by the protective cap, so that the inflating valve is prevented from being blocked by sundries.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of an energy-saving air-energy refrigeration heat exchanger according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger A provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a tank of an energy-saving air-energy refrigeration heat exchanger in a top view.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a host; 2. a water tank; 3. a cold water pipe; 4. a hot water pipe; 5. a water inlet; 6. a water replenishing port; 7. a water outlet; 8. a connecting device; 81. a water inlet; 82. an overflow port; 9. an inflator 91, a helmet; 92. an inflation valve; 10. a base plate; 11. a flange plate; 12. an air chamber; 13. an air bag; 14. a tank body; 15. a flange nut; 16. positioning the bolt; 17. a support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-saving air can refrigeration heat exchanger, includes host computer 1, the left surface of host computer 1 is linked together with the right flank of water tank 2 with cold water pipeline 3 and hot water pipeline 4 respectively, through setting up cold water pipeline 3 and hot water pipeline 4, host computer 1 produces hot water when refrigerating, produces cold water when heating, utilizes cold water pipeline 3 and hot water pipeline 4 to conduct cold water and hot water respectively, avoids the hot and cold water in turn, and the upper surface of water tank 2 and the lower fixed surface of bottom plate 10 are connected.
The upper surface of the water tank 2 is communicated with the bottom end of the air bag 13 through the connecting device 8, through setting the air bag 13, the pressure between the air bag 13 filled with water and the air chamber 12 reaches a balance point, the dynamic balance in the water tank 2 is maintained, the host 1 and the water tank 2 are prevented from being restarted in a small water replenishing process, the number of starting and stopping times of the host 1 and the water tank 2 is reduced, a large amount of electric energy is saved, the lower surface of the air bag 13 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the tank body 14, the inflating device 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body 14, the air is replenished to the air chamber 12 through the inflating valve 92, so that the pressure value between the air chamber 12 and the air bag 13 is kept stable, the dynamic balance inside the water tank 2 is kept, and the lower.
The lower surface of ring flange 11 and the last fixed surface of two support frames 17 are connected, through setting up support frame 17, support frame 17 plays a supporting role to between ring flange 11 and the bottom plate 10, avoid connecting device 8 between the jar body 14 and the water tank 2 to bear too big pressure, and the lower surface of two support frames 17 all with the upper surface overlap joint of bottom plate 10, the equal fixedly connected with positioning bolt 6 of four corners department of bottom plate 10 upper surface, utilize four positioning bolt 6 and the hole on ring flange 11 surface to advance line location fast, through flange nut 15 and positioning bolt 6's cooperation, fix around ring flange 11, the quick installation between the jar body 14 and the water tank 2 has been realized, and four positioning bolt 6 all pass ring flange 11 and 15 threaded connection of four flange nuts.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the left side surface of the water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 5, a water replenishing port 6 and a water outlet 7, by providing the water replenishing port 6, when the water in the water tank 2 is discharged too much, the water replenishing port 6 is used for replenishing a large amount of water to the water tank 2, and the water inlet 5, the water replenishing port 6 and the water outlet 7 are arranged from low to high in sequence.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the connecting device 8 includes a water overflow port 82, a bottom end of the water overflow port 82 is communicated with an upper surface of the water tank 2, a top end of the water overflow port 82 is communicated with a bottom end of the water inlet 81, a sealing ring is arranged between the water overflow port 82 and the water inlet 81 to improve sealing performance and prevent water flowing into the air bag 13 from being exposed from the interface by the water overflow port 82 and the water inlet 81, and a top end of the water inlet 81 passes through the flange 11 and the tank 14 to be communicated with a lower end of the air bag 13.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the inflation device 9 includes an inflation valve 92, the inflation valve 92 is disposed on the upper surface of the tank 14, a protective cap 91 is disposed at a position corresponding to the inflation valve 92, and the inflation valve 92 is shielded by the protective cap 91 to prevent impurities from blocking the inflation valve 92.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, an air chamber 12 is arranged between the inner wall of the tank 14 and the outside of the air bag 13, the air bag 13 is made of rubber, the pressure inside the water tank 2 changes more stably by arranging the air bag 13, the starting frequency of the main unit 1 is naturally reduced, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom plate 10 and the flange plate 11 are both circular, and by providing the bottom plate 10, the bottom plate 10 is used to support the tank 14 and the flange plate 11, so that the pressure on the surface of the water tank 2 directly caused by the weight of the tank 14 and the water is reduced, and the diameters of the opposite surfaces of the bottom plate 10 and the flange plate 11 are the same.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, both ends of the tank 14 are designed in an arc shape, the tank 14 is made of a carbon steel antirust baking paint layer, and the air chamber 12 is completely formed into a closed space by arranging the tank 14, so that a pressure difference is generated between the air bag 13 and the tank 14.
The working principle is as follows: when the water replenishing device is used, under the normal working state of the main machine 1 and the water tank 2, redundant water in the water tank 2 is transmitted into the air bag 13 through the connecting device 8, the pressure between the air bag 13 filled with the water and the air chamber 12 reaches a balance point, when the pressure inside the water tank 2 changes in day and night, and the pressure inside the water tank 2 is reduced, a water replenishing process is needed, the water in the air bag 13 is squeezed out and is replenished into the water tank 2 until the pressure inside the water tank 2 is recovered, the water in the air bag 13 is preferentially used, the dynamic balance inside the water tank 2 is maintained, the main machine 1 and the water tank 2 are prevented from being restarted in a small water replenishing process, the starting and stopping times of the main machine 1 and the water tank 2 are reduced, a large amount of electric energy is saved, the service life of the main machine 1 can be prolonged, then, the air in the air chamber 12 in the tank body 14, thereby stabilizing the pressure value between the air chamber 12 and the air bag 13.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger comprises a main machine (1) and is characterized in that a cold water pipeline (3) and a hot water pipeline (4) are respectively communicated with the right side surface of a water tank (2) on the left side surface of the main machine (1), and the upper surface of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a bottom plate (10);
the upper surface of the water tank (2) is communicated with the bottom end of the air bag (13) through a connecting device (8), the lower surface of the air bag (13) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the tank body (14), the upper surface of the tank body (14) is provided with an inflating device (9), and the lower surface of the tank body (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the flange plate (11);
the lower surface of ring flange (11) and the upper surface fixed connection of two support frames (17), and the lower surface of two support frames (17) all with the upper surface overlap joint of bottom plate (10), the equal fixedly connected with positioning bolt (6) of four corners department of bottom plate (10) upper surface, and four positioning bolt (6) all pass ring flange (11) and four flange nut (15) threaded connection.
2. The energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the left side surface of the water tank (2) is respectively provided with a water inlet (5), a water replenishing port (6) and a water outlet (7), and the water inlet (5), the water replenishing port (6) and the water outlet (7) are arranged from low to high in sequence.
3. An energy saving air energy refrigerating heat exchanger according to claim 1 wherein the connecting means (8) comprises a weir (82), and the bottom end of the weir (82) communicates with the upper surface of the water tank (2), and the top end of the weir (82) communicates with the bottom end of the water inlet (81), and the top end of the water inlet (81) communicates with the lower end of the air bag (13) through the flange (11) and the tank (14).
4. The energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air charging device (9) comprises an air charging valve (92), the air charging valve (92) is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body (14), and a protective cap (91) is arranged at a position corresponding to the air charging valve (92).
5. An energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that an air chamber (12) is arranged between the inner wall of the tank (14) and the outside of the air bag (13), and the material of the air bag (13) is rubber.
6. The energy-saving air energy refrigerating and heat exchanging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (10) and the flange plate (11) are both circular in shape, and the diameters of the opposite surfaces of the bottom plate (10) and the flange plate (11) are consistent.
7. The energy-saving air energy refrigerating and heat exchanging device of claim 1, wherein both ends of the tank (14) are designed to be circular arcs, and the tank (14) is made of a carbon steel antirust baking paint layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010487325.2A CN111664607A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010487325.2A CN111664607A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111664607A true CN111664607A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010487325.2A Pending CN111664607A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Energy-saving air energy refrigeration heat exchanger |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2040614U (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1989-07-05 | 肖超 | Automatic stated pressure expander for water heating |
| JP2009024439A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-02-05 | Kanemi:Kk | Water supply and discharge tank system with air bags |
| CN205475465U (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-08-17 | 内蒙古中牧生物药业有限公司 | Intelligence moisturizing formula gasbag constant pressure water supplementing jar |
| CN206488408U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-12 | 马鞍山市博浪热能科技有限公司 | A kind of domestic refrigeration heats duplex and installs integrator for air source heat pump |
| CN207591186U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-10 | 南京诺奥新材料有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting stable-pressure device |
| CN110173020A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-27 | 上海威派格智慧水务股份有限公司 | A kind of box type negative-pressure-free special high-pressure tank body energy storage equipment |
| CN110715446A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 广州市中南机电工程有限公司 | Integral water heater |
-
2020
- 2020-06-02 CN CN202010487325.2A patent/CN111664607A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2040614U (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1989-07-05 | 肖超 | Automatic stated pressure expander for water heating |
| JP2009024439A (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-02-05 | Kanemi:Kk | Water supply and discharge tank system with air bags |
| CN205475465U (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-08-17 | 内蒙古中牧生物药业有限公司 | Intelligence moisturizing formula gasbag constant pressure water supplementing jar |
| CN206488408U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-12 | 马鞍山市博浪热能科技有限公司 | A kind of domestic refrigeration heats duplex and installs integrator for air source heat pump |
| CN207591186U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-10 | 南京诺奥新材料有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting stable-pressure device |
| CN110715446A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 广州市中南机电工程有限公司 | Integral water heater |
| CN110173020A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-27 | 上海威派格智慧水务股份有限公司 | A kind of box type negative-pressure-free special high-pressure tank body energy storage equipment |
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Application publication date: 20200915 |