CN111664525A - Household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111664525A
CN111664525A CN202010493537.1A CN202010493537A CN111664525A CN 111664525 A CN111664525 A CN 111664525A CN 202010493537 A CN202010493537 A CN 202010493537A CN 111664525 A CN111664525 A CN 111664525A
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air
fixed
air duct
pipe
energy
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吕安杰
张和君
来二航
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Ningbo Deye Environmental Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Ningbo Deye Environmental Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • F24F2005/0067Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种家用太阳能新风节能空调一体机,其包括固定于移动座上的壳体,壳体的顶部固定有环形的太阳能电池板,所述壳体的内腔分为位于上方的安装腔、位于下方的换热腔,安装腔内固定有右端封闭的左导气管,所述左导气管内侧转动安装有横向的转动杆,所述转动杆的右端传动连接有固定于壳体右侧的驱动电机,所述转动杆上安装有位于左导气管内的左扇叶,左导气管的右端与换热腔之间连通有第一气管。本是发明能够直接通入新风进行换热并通入室内进行降温,不再进行室内循环风,使得使用效果好,整个一体机体积小巧,能够根据需要移动,使用灵活,另外,能够联动的对太阳能电池板进行自动清灰工作。The invention discloses a household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner integrated machine, which comprises a casing fixed on a movable seat, a ring-shaped solar cell panel is fixed on the top of the casing, and the inner cavity of the casing is divided into upper installations. A left air duct with a closed right end is fixed in the installation cavity, a lateral rotating rod is rotated and installed on the inner side of the left air duct, and the right end of the rotating rod is driven and connected with a fixed on the right side of the casing. The rotating rod is provided with a left fan blade located in the left air duct, and a first air duct is communicated between the right end of the left air duct and the heat exchange chamber. The present invention can directly introduce fresh air for heat exchange and indoor cooling, without indoor circulating air, so that the use effect is good. Solar panels perform automatic cleaning.

Description

一种家用太阳能新风节能空调一体机A household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空调领域,尤其涉及一种家用太阳能新风节能空调一体机。The invention relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner integrated machine.

背景技术Background technique

变频控制器是家用电器或工业电器的控制核心,广泛应用于空调、冰箱、洗衣机、除湿机、水泵、饮水机、空气净化器、水暖热泵系统等多种高能耗电器产品。Inverter controllers are the control core of household appliances or industrial appliances, and are widely used in air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, dehumidifiers, water pumps, water dispensers, air purifiers, plumbing heat pump systems and other high-energy-consuming electrical products.

众所周知,目前基于变频控制器的空调在我们的生活中已经广泛使用,但是还有许多不理想的地方。例如经常用的家用空调,衍生出一个词叫空调病,是因为常用家用空调使用的是空气内循环,虽然省电但是长期空气不与外界循环,房间内废气增加氧气减少,细菌滋生,特别有人有传染病,人在里面生活和工作很容易得病。在十几年前组合式中央空调解决了这些问题,空气有了外循环,使得室内空气质量比较理想。不过都是大型的组合式空调价格高,安装不方便,不适合家庭使用,为此需要一种家用太阳能新风节能空调一体机。As we all know, air conditioners based on inverter controllers have been widely used in our lives, but there are still many unsatisfactory places. For example, the commonly used household air conditioner has derived a word called air conditioner disease, because the commonly used household air conditioner uses air circulation, although it saves electricity, but the air does not circulate with the outside world for a long time, the exhaust gas in the room increases and reduces oxygen, bacteria breed, especially some people There are infectious diseases, and people living and working in it can easily get sick. The combined central air conditioner solved these problems more than ten years ago, and the air has external circulation, which makes the indoor air quality more ideal. However, all large-scale combined air conditioners are expensive, inconvenient to install, and not suitable for home use. For this reason, a household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner is required.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种家用太阳能新风节能空调一体机。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种家用太阳能新风节能空调一体机,包括固定于移动座上的壳体,壳体的顶部固定有环形的太阳能电池板,所述壳体的内腔分为位于上方的安装腔、位于下方的换热腔,安装腔内固定有右端封闭的左导气管,所述左导气管内侧转动安装有横向的转动杆,所述转动杆的右端传动连接有固定于壳体右侧的驱动电机,所述转动杆上安装有位于左导气管内的左扇叶,左导气管的右端与换热腔之间连通有第一气管,所述壳体的左侧固定有内螺纹管,内螺纹管与左导气管连通,所述内螺纹管的内侧螺纹套接有过滤箱,过滤箱的左端带有进气管,所述过滤箱的右端与左导气管连通,且过滤箱的内侧设置有过滤件;A household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner all-in-one machine comprises a casing fixed on a movable seat, a ring-shaped solar cell panel is fixed on the top of the casing, and the inner cavity of the casing is divided into an upper installation cavity and a lower installation cavity. In the heat exchange chamber, a left air duct with a closed right end is fixed in the installation cavity, a horizontal rotating rod is rotated and installed on the inner side of the left air duct, and a drive motor fixed on the right side of the casing is connected to the right end of the rotating rod. A left fan blade located in the left air duct is installed on the rotating rod, a first air pipe is communicated between the right end of the left air duct and the heat exchange chamber, an inner threaded pipe is fixed on the left side of the casing, and the inner threaded pipe is connected with the heat exchange chamber. The left air duct is communicated, the inner side of the inner threaded pipe is threadedly sleeved with a filter box, the left end of the filter box is provided with an air intake pipe, the right end of the filter box is communicated with the left air duct, and the inner side of the filter box is provided with a filter element;

所述移动座上固定安装有冷凝器、压缩机,所述壳体的换热腔内安装有蒸发器,壳体的下方设置有膨胀阀,所述冷凝器、压缩机、膨胀阀和蒸发器通过管道连接组成空调主体,所述壳体上安装有除尘组件。A condenser and a compressor are fixedly installed on the movable seat, an evaporator is installed in the heat exchange chamber of the casing, an expansion valve is arranged under the casing, and the condenser, compressor, expansion valve and evaporator are installed The main body of the air conditioner is formed by connecting with pipes, and a dust removal component is installed on the shell.

优选的,所述除尘组件包括固定于安装腔右侧内壁上的左端封闭的右导气管,右导气管与左导气管相对设置,所述转动杆转动安装于右导气管内,转动杆上固定安装有位于右导气管内的第二扇叶,所述安装腔的底壁上固定有圆柱形导气罩,且安装腔内转动安装有转动竖杆,所述转动竖杆的上端贯穿太阳能电池板的中心并固定有横向的横管,横管的右端封闭,横管的底部均布有与太阳能电池板接触的刷毛;Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a right air duct with a closed left end fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the installation cavity, the right air duct is arranged opposite to the left air duct, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the right air duct, and the rotating rod is fixed on the A second fan blade located in the right air duct is installed, a cylindrical air guide hood is fixed on the bottom wall of the installation cavity, and a rotating vertical rod is rotatably installed in the installation cavity, and the upper end of the rotating vertical rod penetrates the solar cell The center of the board is fixed with a horizontal horizontal tube, the right end of the horizontal tube is closed, and the bottom of the horizontal tube is evenly distributed with bristles in contact with the solar cell panel;

所述横管与转动竖杆连通,且横管的底面均布有与刷毛间隔设置的吸尘孔,所述转动竖杆的下端固定套装有蜗轮,转动杆的中部固定套装有与蜗轮啮合的外蜗纹管,所述转动竖杆的下端与圆柱形导气罩转动连接并与圆柱形导气罩连通,所述右导气管的左端与第二气管之间并并连通有第二气管,且右导气管的右端固定并连通有排气管,排气管的另一端设置有灰尘处理组件。The horizontal pipe is communicated with the rotating vertical rod, and the bottom surface of the horizontal pipe is evenly distributed with dust suction holes arranged at intervals from the bristles. The outer scroll pipe, the lower end of the rotating vertical rod is rotatably connected with the cylindrical air guide hood and communicated with the cylindrical air guide hood, the left end of the right air guide pipe and the second trachea are in parallel communication with the second trachea, And the right end of the right air duct is fixed and communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a dust treatment component.

优选的,所述灰尘处理组件包括固定于壳体的右侧的储水瓶,排气管的另一端插接于储水瓶内水中,所述储水瓶的左侧固定有矩形块,且壳体的右侧设置有与矩形块匹配的插孔,矩形块插接于插孔内。Preferably, the dust treatment assembly includes a water storage bottle fixed on the right side of the housing, the other end of the exhaust pipe is inserted into the water in the water storage bottle, a rectangular block is fixed on the left side of the water storage bottle, and the The right side is provided with a socket matching the rectangular block, and the rectangular block is inserted into the socket.

优选的,所述左扇叶的数量为多个,且左扇叶的出风方向与过滤箱到左扇叶的方向一致,左导气管的内侧形状为圆柱形。Preferably, the number of the left fan blades is multiple, the air outlet direction of the left fan blade is consistent with the direction from the filter box to the left fan blade, and the inner shape of the left air duct is cylindrical.

优选的,所述第二扇叶的数量为多个,且第二扇叶的出风方向与右导气管到驱动电机的方向一致,右导气管的内侧形状为圆柱形。Preferably, the number of the second fan blades is multiple, and the air outlet direction of the second fan blades is consistent with the direction from the right air duct to the drive motor, and the inner shape of the right air duct is cylindrical.

优选的,所述壳体的前侧固定有蓄电池和变频控制器,且变频控制器的输出端与冷凝器、压缩机、膨胀阀、蒸发器和驱动电机均连接。Preferably, a battery and a frequency conversion controller are fixed on the front side of the casing, and the output end of the frequency conversion controller is connected to the condenser, the compressor, the expansion valve, the evaporator and the drive motor.

优选的,所述移动座的底部安装有移动轮,且移动轮带有刹车,且壳体的底部与移动座之间固定有支撑腿。Preferably, a moving wheel is installed on the bottom of the moving base, and the moving wheel is provided with a brake, and a support leg is fixed between the bottom of the housing and the moving base.

优选的,过滤件包括PP棉滤芯和活性炭滤芯。Preferably, the filter element includes a PP cotton filter element and an activated carbon filter element.

本发明在使用时,通过过滤箱、出气管、驱动电机、转动杆、左扇叶、左导气管和蒸发器的设置,能够直接通入新风进行换热并通入室内进行降温,不再进行室内循环风,使得使用效果好,整个一体机体积小巧,能够根据需要移动,使用灵活,另外,通过转动杆、外蜗纹管、蜗轮、转动竖杆、横管、刷毛和第二扇叶的设置,能够联动的对太阳能电池板进行自动清灰工作,不需要人工进行清理,且能够避免扬尘,使用效果好,使用便利。When the present invention is in use, through the arrangement of the filter box, the air outlet pipe, the drive motor, the rotating rod, the left fan blade, the left air guide pipe and the evaporator, the fresh air can be directly introduced into the room for heat exchange and into the room for cooling, and no longer The indoor circulating air makes the use effect good. The whole integrated machine is small in size, can be moved according to needs, and can be used flexibly. The setting can be linked to automatically clean the solar panel, without manual cleaning, and can avoid dust, the use effect is good, and the use is convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明的正视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

图3为本发明的横管仰视示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic bottom view of the transverse tube of the present invention.

图4为本发明的太阳能电池板俯视示意图。4 is a schematic top view of the solar cell panel of the present invention.

图中标号:1壳体、2太阳能电池板、3冷凝器、4压缩机、5膨胀阀、6蒸发器、7左扇叶、8转动杆、9左导气管、10内螺纹管、11过滤箱、12出气管、13驱动电机、14右导气管、15圆柱形导气罩、16转动竖杆、17横管、18刷毛、19蜗轮、20外蜗纹管、21第二气管、22第二扇叶、23排气管、24储水瓶、25变频控制器。Labels in the figure: 1 shell, 2 solar panels, 3 condenser, 4 compressor, 5 expansion valve, 6 evaporator, 7 left fan blade, 8 rotating rod, 9 left air pipe, 10 internal thread pipe, 11 filter Box, 12 air outlet pipe, 13 drive motor, 14 right air guide pipe, 15 cylindrical air guide hood, 16 rotating vertical rod, 17 horizontal pipe, 18 bristles, 19 worm gear, 20 outer volute pipe, 21 second air pipe, 22 first Two fan blades, 23 exhaust pipes, 24 water storage bottles, 25 frequency conversion controllers.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

参照图1-4,一种家用太阳能新风节能空调一体机,包括固定于移动座上的壳体1,壳体1的顶部固定有环形的太阳能电池板2,壳体1的内腔分为位于上方的安装腔、位于下方的换热腔,安装腔内固定有右端封闭的左导气管9,左导气管9内侧转动安装有横向的转动杆8,转动杆8的右端传动连接有固定于壳体1右侧的驱动电机13,转动杆8上安装有位于左导气管9内的左扇叶7,左导气管9的右端与换热腔之间连通有第一气管,壳体1的左侧固定有内螺纹管10,内螺纹管10与左导气管9连通,内螺纹管10的内侧螺纹套接有过滤箱11,过滤箱11的左端带有进气管,过滤箱11的右端与左导气管9连通,且过滤箱11的内侧设置有过滤件;Referring to Figures 1-4, a household solar energy-saving and energy-saving air conditioner includes a housing 1 fixed on a mobile base, a ring-shaped solar panel 2 is fixed on the top of the housing 1, and the inner cavity of the housing 1 is divided into The installation cavity above and the heat exchange cavity at the bottom are fixed in the installation cavity with a left air duct 9 with a closed right end, and a horizontal rotating rod 8 is installed on the inner side of the left air duct 9. The drive motor 13 on the right side of the body 1, the left fan blade 7 located in the left air duct 9 is installed on the rotating rod 8, the first air duct is communicated between the right end of the left air duct 9 and the heat exchange chamber, and the left side of the housing 1 The inner threaded pipe 10 is fixed on the side, the inner threaded pipe 10 is communicated with the left air guide pipe 9, the inner thread of the inner threaded pipe 10 is sleeved with a filter box 11, the left end of the filter box 11 is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the right end of the filter box 11 is connected to the left end of the filter box 11. The air duct 9 is communicated, and the inner side of the filter box 11 is provided with a filter element;

移动座上固定安装有冷凝器3、压缩机4,壳体1的换热腔内安装有蒸发器6,壳体1的下方设置有膨胀阀5,冷凝器3、压缩机4、膨胀阀5和蒸发器6通过管道连接组成空调主体,壳体1上安装有除尘组件。A condenser 3 and a compressor 4 are fixedly installed on the movable seat, an evaporator 6 is installed in the heat exchange chamber of the shell 1, an expansion valve 5 is arranged under the shell 1, the condenser 3, the compressor 4, and the expansion valve 5 are installed. The main body of the air conditioner is formed by connecting with the evaporator 6 through pipes, and a dust removal component is installed on the shell 1 .

本实施方式中,除尘组件包括固定于安装腔右侧内壁上的左端封闭的右导气管14,右导气管14与左导气管9相对设置,转动杆8转动安装于右导气管14内,转动杆8上固定安装有位于右导气管14内的第二扇叶22,安装腔的底壁上固定有圆柱形导气罩15,且安装腔内转动安装有转动竖杆16,转动竖杆16的上端贯穿太阳能电池板2的中心并固定有横向的横管17,横管17的右端封闭,横管17的底部均布有与太阳能电池板2接触的刷毛18;In this embodiment, the dust removal assembly includes a right air duct 14 with a closed left end fixed on the right inner wall of the installation cavity. The right air duct 14 is arranged opposite to the left air duct 9, and the rotating rod 8 is rotatably installed in the right air duct 14. The second fan blade 22 located in the right air guide pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the rod 8, the cylindrical air guide cover 15 is fixed on the bottom wall of the installation cavity, and the rotating vertical rod 16 is rotatably installed in the installation cavity, and the rotating vertical rod 16 The upper end of the horizontal tube 17 runs through the center of the solar cell panel 2 and is fixed with a horizontal horizontal tube 17, the right end of the horizontal tube 17 is closed, and the bottom of the horizontal tube 17 is evenly distributed with bristles 18 in contact with the solar cell panel 2;

横管17与转动竖杆16连通,且横管17的底面均布有与刷毛18间隔设置的吸尘孔,转动竖杆16的下端固定套装有蜗轮19,转动杆8的中部固定套装有与蜗轮19啮合的外蜗纹管20,转动竖杆16的下端与圆柱形导气罩15转动连接并与圆柱形导气罩15连通,右导气管14的左端与第二气管21之间并并连通有第二气管21,且右导气管14的右端固定并连通有排气管23,排气管23的另一端设置有灰尘处理组件。The horizontal pipe 17 is communicated with the rotating vertical rod 16, and the bottom surface of the horizontal pipe 17 is evenly distributed with dust suction holes arranged at intervals from the bristles 18. The lower end of the rotating vertical rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 19, and the middle of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly sleeved with a The outer volute 20 meshed by the worm wheel 19, the lower end of the rotating vertical rod 16 is rotatably connected with the cylindrical air guide hood 15 and communicated with the cylindrical air guide hood 15, and the left end of the right air duct 14 and the second trachea 21 are parallel and parallel. The second air pipe 21 is communicated with, and the right end of the right air conduit 14 is fixed and communicated with an exhaust pipe 23 , and the other end of the exhaust pipe 23 is provided with a dust treatment component.

本实施方式中,灰尘处理组件包括固定于壳体1的右侧的储水瓶24,排气管23的另一端插接于储水瓶24内水中,储水瓶24的左侧固定有矩形块,且壳体1的右侧设置有与矩形块匹配的插孔,矩形块插接于插孔内,左扇叶7的数量为多个,且左扇叶7的出风方向与过滤箱11到左扇叶7的方向一致,左导气管9的内侧形状为圆柱形。In this embodiment, the dust treatment assembly includes a water storage bottle 24 fixed on the right side of the housing 1, the other end of the exhaust pipe 23 is inserted into the water in the water storage bottle 24, and a rectangular block is fixed on the left side of the water storage bottle 24, and The right side of the housing 1 is provided with a socket that matches the rectangular block, and the rectangular block is inserted into the socket. The directions of the fan blades 7 are the same, and the inner shape of the left air duct 9 is cylindrical.

本实施方式中,第二扇叶22的数量为多个,且第二扇叶22的出风方向与右导气管14到驱动电机13的方向一致,右导气管14的内侧形状为圆柱形,壳体1的前侧固定有蓄电池和变频控制器25,且变频控制器25的输出端与冷凝器3、压缩机4、膨胀阀5、蒸发器6和驱动电机13均连接,移动座的底部安装有移动轮,且移动轮带有刹车,且壳体1的底部与移动座之间固定有支撑腿,过滤件包括PP棉滤芯和活性炭滤芯。In this embodiment, the number of the second fan blades 22 is multiple, and the air outlet direction of the second fan blades 22 is consistent with the direction from the right air duct 14 to the drive motor 13, and the inner shape of the right air duct 14 is cylindrical, The front side of the housing 1 is fixed with a battery and a variable frequency controller 25, and the output end of the variable frequency controller 25 is connected to the condenser 3, the compressor 4, the expansion valve 5, the evaporator 6 and the drive motor 13, and the bottom of the movable seat is connected. A moving wheel is installed, and the moving wheel has a brake, and a support leg is fixed between the bottom of the housing 1 and the moving seat, and the filter element includes a PP cotton filter element and an activated carbon filter element.

工作原理:working principle:

本发明在使用时,将过滤箱11左端的进气管与室外连通,将出气管12与室内连通,通过设置的驱动电机13能够驱使转动杆8转动,进而带动左扇叶7和第二扇叶22转动,转动的左扇叶7产生气流,将外界的空气吸入左导气管9内后进入换热腔内与蒸发器6换热,之后通过出气管12进入室内进行降温,在此过程中,通过设置的过滤箱11内的过滤芯能够过滤空气中的灰尘,使得使用效果好,整个一体机体积小巧,能够根据需要移动,使用灵活,当转动杆8转动时,设置的外蜗纹管20转动带动蜗轮19转动,此时,设置的转动竖杆16转动带动横管17和刷毛18转动,通过刷毛18能够将太阳能电池板2上的灰尘刷下,从而自动对太阳能电池板2进行清灰工作,不需要人工清理,使用效果好,而当第二扇叶22转动时能够吸气,此时,刷毛18刷下的灰尘被吸入横管17内后进入第二气管21内和右导气管14内,之后进入储水瓶24内水中等到吸收处理,能够避免扬尘,使用效果好。When the present invention is in use, the air inlet pipe at the left end of the filter box 11 is communicated with the outdoor, and the air outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the indoor. The provided driving motor 13 can drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the left fan blade 7 and the second fan blade. 22 rotates, the rotating left fan blade 7 generates air flow, and the outside air is sucked into the left air duct 9 and then enters the heat exchange chamber to exchange heat with the evaporator 6, and then enters the room through the air outlet pipe 12 to cool down. During this process, The filter element in the filter box 11 can filter the dust in the air, so that the use effect is good. The whole integrated machine is small in size, can be moved according to needs, and can be used flexibly. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, the set outer scroll pipe 20 The rotation drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate. At this time, the set rotating vertical rod 16 rotates to drive the horizontal tube 17 and the bristles 18 to rotate, and the dust on the solar panel 2 can be brushed off by the bristles 18, thereby automatically cleaning the solar panel 2. When the second fan blade 22 rotates, it can inhale. At this time, the dust brushed by the bristles 18 is sucked into the horizontal pipe 17 and then enters the second trachea 21 and the right trachea. 14, and then enter the water in the water storage bottle 24 to wait for absorption treatment, which can avoid dust and has a good use effect.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The household solar fresh air energy-saving air conditioner all-in-one machine comprises a shell (1) fixed on a movable seat, wherein the top of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with an annular solar cell panel (2), and is characterized in that an inner cavity of the shell (1) is divided into an installation cavity positioned above and a heat exchange cavity positioned below, a left air duct (9) with a closed right end is fixed in the installation cavity, a transverse rotating rod (8) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the left air duct (9), a driving motor (13) fixed on the right side of the shell (1) is connected to the right end of the rotating rod (8) in a transmission manner, a left fan blade (7) positioned in the left air duct (9) is installed on the rotating rod (8), a first air pipe is communicated between the right end of the left air duct (9) and the heat exchange cavity, an internal thread pipe (10) is fixed on the left side of the shell (1, the inner side of the internal threaded pipe (10) is in threaded sleeve connection with a filter box (11), the left end of the filter box (11) is provided with an air inlet pipe, the right end of the filter box (11) is communicated with the left air guide pipe (9), and the inner side of the filter box (11) is provided with a filter piece;
remove fixed mounting and have condenser (3), compressor (4) on the seat, install evaporimeter (6) in the heat transfer intracavity of casing (1), the below of casing (1) is provided with expansion valve (5), condenser (3), compressor (4), expansion valve (5) and evaporimeter (6) pass through the pipe connection and constitute the air conditioner main part, install the dust removal subassembly on casing (1).
2. The domestic solar energy fresh air energy-saving air-conditioning all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, the dust removal component comprises a right air duct (14) which is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the installation cavity and is closed at the left end, the right air duct (14) is arranged opposite to the left air duct (9), the rotating rod (8) is rotatably arranged in the right air duct (14), a second fan blade (22) positioned in the right air duct (14) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (8), a cylindrical air guide cover (15) is fixed on the bottom wall of the installation cavity, a rotating vertical rod (16) is rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity, the upper end of the rotating vertical rod (16) penetrates through the center of the solar cell panel (2) and is fixedly provided with a transverse pipe (17), the right end of the transverse pipe (17) is closed, and bristles (18) in contact with the solar cell panel (2) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the transverse pipe (17);
violently manage (17) and rotate montant (16) intercommunication, and the bottom surface equipartition of violently managing (17) has the dust absorption hole that sets up with brush hair (18) interval, the fixed cover of lower extreme that rotates montant (16) is equipped with worm wheel (19), and the fixed cover in middle part of dwang (8) is equipped with outer worm line pipe (20) with worm wheel (19) meshing, the lower extreme that rotates montant (16) rotates with cylindrical air guide cover (15) and is connected and communicate with cylindrical air guide cover (15), and the intercommunication has second trachea (21) between the left end of right side air duct (14) and second trachea (21), and the fixed intercommunication of right end of right side air duct (14) has blast pipe (23), and the other end of blast pipe (23) is provided with dust processing assembly.
3. The household solar fresh air energy-saving air-conditioning all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the dust treatment assembly comprises a water storage bottle (24) fixed on the right side of the housing (1), the other end of the exhaust pipe (23) is inserted into the water in the water storage bottle (24), a rectangular block is fixed on the left side of the water storage bottle (24), a jack matched with the rectangular block is arranged on the right side of the housing (1), and the rectangular block is inserted into the jack.
4. The household solar fresh air energy-saving air-conditioning all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the left fan blades (7) is multiple, the air outlet direction of the left fan blades (7) is consistent with the direction from the filter box (11) to the left fan blades (7), and the inner side of the left air guide pipe (9) is cylindrical.
5. A household solar fresh air energy-saving air-conditioning all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the number of the second fan blades (22) is multiple, the air outlet direction of the second fan blades (22) is consistent with the direction from the right air duct (14) to the driving motor (13), and the inner side of the right air duct (14) is cylindrical.
6. The household solar fresh air energy-saving air-conditioning all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a storage battery and a frequency conversion controller (25) are fixed on the front side of the casing (1), and the output end of the frequency conversion controller (25) is connected with the condenser (3), the compressor (4), the expansion valve (5), the evaporator (6) and the driving motor (13).
7. The household solar fresh air energy-saving air-conditioning all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the movable base is provided with a movable wheel with a brake, and a support leg is fixed between the bottom of the shell (1) and the movable base.
8. The integrated household solar fresh air energy-saving air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering member comprises a PP cotton filter element and an activated carbon filter element.
CN202010493537.1A 2020-06-03 2020-06-03 Household solar energy fresh air energy-saving air conditioner all-in-one machine Pending CN111664525A (en)

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