CN111663588A

CN111663588A - Silt desilting device convenient to adjust according to river face width

Info

Publication number: CN111663588A
Application number: CN201910163199.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁斐农
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-05
Filing date: 2019-03-05
Publication date: 2020-09-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a silt dredging device convenient to adjust according to the width of a river surface, which comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail, wherein a first screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first guide rail, a first motor is installed at one end of the first screw rod, which extends to the outside of the first guide rail, a first moving block is sleeved on the first screw rod, a second screw rod is rotatably connected inside the second guide rail, a second motor is installed at one end of the second screw rod, which extends to the outside of the second guide rail, and a second moving block and a third moving block are sleeved on the second screw rod. The first floating barrel generates buoyancy to support the dredging plate, and dredging cost is reduced.

Description

Silt desilting device convenient to adjust according to river face width

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to a silt dredging device convenient to adjust according to the width of a river surface.

Background

The environmental protection equipment refers to mechanical products, structures and systems manufactured and built by production units or building installation units for controlling environmental pollution and improving environmental quality, and is also considered to be mechanical processing products for treating environmental pollution, such as dust collectors, welding fume purifiers, monomer water treatment equipment, noise controllers and the like.

But the silt dredging device on the existing market does not set up the equipment that carries out the adjustment according to the river width, traditional dredging device needs a plurality of desilting ships to clear up on the surface of water, dredging efficiency is lower, and the cost of cleaning is higher, do not set up the equipment of being convenient for remove dredging device, need the user manpower to remove dredging device, removal efficiency is lower, do not set up the device of being convenient for transport silt, traditional dredging device is after salvaging silt and reaching certain limit, need to remove to the bank limit and discharge, reduce user's work efficiency, increase user's working strength.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a silt dredging device which is convenient to adjust according to the width of a river surface, and aims to solve the problems that the dredging efficiency is low, the cleaning cost is high, silt needs to be moved to the shore to be discharged, the dredging device needs to be moved by manpower of a user, the moving efficiency is low, the working efficiency of the user is reduced, and the working strength of the user is increased in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a silt dredging device convenient to adjust according to river width, includes first guide rail and second guide rail, the internal rotation of first guide rail is connected with first lead screw, first lead screw extends to the outside one end of first guide rail and installs first motor, and the cover is equipped with first movable block on the first lead screw, the internal rotation of second guide rail is connected with the second lead screw, the second lead screw extends to the outside one end of second guide rail and installs the second motor, and the cover is equipped with second movable block and third movable block on the second lead screw, the third movable block is located one side of second movable block.

Preferably, a first pull ring is installed on one side, close to the second guide rail, of the first moving block, a second pull ring is installed on one side, close to the first guide rail, of the second moving block, and a steel wire rope is installed between the second pull ring and the first pull ring.

Preferably, a recycling cylinder is installed on one side of the third moving block, a recycling pipe is installed on one side of the recycling cylinder far away from the third moving block, an operation board is fixedly connected to one side of the recycling cylinder close to the third moving block and the recycling pipe through bolts, and an HST-42 controller is installed on one side of the operation board far away from the recycling cylinder.

Preferably, the one end that the recovery section of thick bamboo was kept away from to the recovery tube passes through bolt fixedly connected with second connecting pipe, the silt case is installed to the one end that the recovery tube was kept away from to the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is installed to the one end that the second connecting pipe was kept away from to the silt case.

Preferably, install the bearing plate between second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe, the second lagging is installed to one side of bearing plate, and two second support frames of bolt fixedly connected with are passed through to the bottom of bearing plate, second lagging and wire rope sliding connection, two the second bracing piece is installed to the bottom of second support frame, the cover is equipped with the second keg float on the second bracing piece.

Preferably, one side cover that is close to the second lagging on the wire rope is equipped with first lagging, the desilting board is installed to one side of first lagging, bolt fixedly connected with dredge pump is passed through at the top of desilting board, the mud pump pipe is installed to one side of dredge pump, the mud pump pipe is kept away from the one end of dredge pump and is installed the mud suction pipe, and one side of mud pump pipe installs defeated mud pipe, the mud suction pipe is kept away from the one end of mud pump pipe and is installed the mud suction cover, two first support frames of bolt fixedly connected with are passed through to the bottom of desilting board, two first bracing piece is installed to the bottom of first support frame, the cover is equipped with two first floating barrels on the first bracing piece, first motor, second motor and dredge pump all with HST-42 controller electric connection, HST-42 controller and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the sludge cleaning device is provided with the dredging plate, the first sleeve plate, the steel wire rope, the first floating barrel, the sludge suction pipe, the sludge pump, the sludge suction cover, the sludge pump pipe and the sludge conveying pipe, when a user needs to clean sludge, the dredging plate with a proper number is selected to be connected with the steel wire rope through the first sleeve plate, after the dredging plate is fixed, the first floating barrel generates buoyancy to support the dredging plate, the sludge suction pipe is placed into water, the sludge pump is started, the sludge pump works, the sludge enters the sludge suction pipe through the sludge suction cover and enters the sludge pump pipe, and therefore the sludge is discharged through the sludge conveying pipe, the dredging device can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, the dredging efficiency is improved, a plurality of dredging boats do not need to be arranged, and the dredging cost is reduced.

(2) The invention is provided with a first motor, a second motor, a first guide rail, a first lead screw, a first movable block, a first pull ring, a second guide rail, a second lead screw, a second pull ring, a second movable block and a third movable block, when a user needs to move the dredging device, the first motor and the second motor are started, the first lead screw in the first guide rail is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor, the first lead screw drives the first movable block to move, the first movable block drives the first pull ring to move, the second lead screw in the second guide rail is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor, the second lead screw drives the second movable block and the third movable block to move, the third movable block drives the recovery barrel to move, the second movable block drives the second pull ring to move, the first pull ring and the second pull ring drive the steel wire rope to move, thereby driving the dredging device to move, the manual movement of the dredging device is not needed, and the moving efficiency is improved.

(3) The invention is provided with a bearing plate, a second sleeve plate, a sludge box, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a recovery pipe, a second floating barrel, a bearing plate and a recovery barrel, when a user needs to receive the sludge, a proper number of bearing plates are selected to be connected with the steel wire rope through the second sleeve plate, after the second sleeve plate is fixed, connecting the first connecting pipe of one sludge tank with the second connecting pipe of the other sludge tank, connecting the second connecting pipe of the last sludge tank with the recovery pipe, generating buoyancy by the second floating barrel to support the bearing plate, allowing sludge to enter the sludge tank through the sludge conveying pipe, allowing sludge in the sludge tank to enter the recovery cylinder through the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the recovery pipe, allowing the sludge to directly reach the bank after being cleaned, therefore, a user does not need to transport the sludge from the water surface to the shore, and the working efficiency of the user is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area C of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the dredging plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the load bearing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a block circuit diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a first electric machine; 2-a first guide rail; 3-a first screw rod; 4-a first moving block; 5-a first tab; 6-steel wire rope; 7-a second moving block; 8-a second tab; 9-a second screw rod; 10-a second support; 11-a second guide rail; 12-a second electric machine; 13-a first deck; 14-a mud conveying pipe; 15-a dredging plate; 16-a mud suction pipe; 17-a dredge pump pipe; 18-a first pontoon; 19-a dredge pump; 20-a recovery cylinder; 21-a third moving block; 22-HST-42 controller; 23-a recovery pipe; 24-an operating panel; 25-a first connection pipe; 26-sludge tank; 27-a second connecting tube; 28-a bearing plate; 29-a second deck; 30-a mud sucking cover; 31-a second pontoon; 32-a first support bar; 33-a first support frame; 34-second support bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a silt removing device convenient to adjust according to the width of a river surface comprises a first guide rail 2 and a second guide rail 11, wherein a first lead screw 3 is rotatably connected inside the first guide rail 2, a first motor 1 is installed at one end, extending to the outside of the first guide rail 2, of the first lead screw 3 to drive the first lead screw 3 to rotate, a first moving block 4 is sleeved on the first lead screw 3, a second lead screw 9 is rotatably connected inside the second guide rail 11, a second motor 12 is installed at one end, extending to the outside of the second guide rail 11, of the second lead screw 9 to drive the second lead screw 9 to rotate, YL711-90 driving motors are adopted by the first motor 1 and the second motor 12, the rated voltage is 220V, the rated rotating speed is 2800rpm, the rated power is 1.5KW, a second moving block 7 and a third moving block 21 are sleeved on the second lead screw 9, the third moving block 21 is positioned on one side of the second moving block 7, select the suitable desilting board 15 of quantity to be connected with wire rope 6 through first lagging 13, the fixed back that finishes of desilting board 15, first floating bucket 18 produces buoyancy and supports desilting board 15, put into aquatic with dredge pipe 16, start dredge pump 19, dredge pump 19 works, silt gets into dredge pipe 16 through inhaling mud cover 30, get into dredge pipe 17, thereby discharge through defeated mud pipe 14, let the desilting device can adjust according to user's demand, improve desilting efficiency, need not to set up a plurality of desilting boats, reduce the desilting cost.

Preferably, a first pull ring 5 is installed on one side of the first moving block 4 close to the second guide rail 11, a second pull ring 8 is installed on one side of the second moving block 7 close to the first guide rail 2, and a steel wire rope 6 is installed between the second pull ring 8 and the first pull ring 5.

Preferably, a recovery cylinder 20 is mounted on one side of the third moving block 21, a recovery pipe 23 is mounted on one side of the recovery cylinder 20 away from the third moving block 21, an operation plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the recovery cylinder 20 close to the third moving block 21 and the recovery pipe 23 through bolts, and an HST-42 controller 22 is mounted on one side of the operation plate 24 away from the recovery cylinder 20.

Preferably, a second connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the recovery pipe 23 away from the recovery cylinder 20 through a bolt, a sludge tank 26 is installed at one end of the second connecting pipe 27 away from the recovery pipe 23, and a second connecting pipe 25 is installed at one end of the sludge tank 26 away from the second connecting pipe 27.

Preferably, a bearing plate 28 is installed between the second connecting pipe 27 and the first connecting pipe 25, a second sleeve plate 29 is installed on one side of the bearing plate 28, two second supporting frames 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate 28 through bolts, the second sleeve plate 29 is slidably connected to the steel wire rope 6, second supporting rods 34 are installed at the bottoms of the two second supporting frames 10, a second floating barrel 31 is sleeved on the second supporting rods 34, when a user needs to move the dredging device, the first motor 1 and the second motor 12 are started, the first motor 1 rotates to drive the first lead screw 3 in the first guide rail 2 to rotate, the first lead screw 3 rotates to drive the first moving block 4 to move, the first moving block 4 moves to drive the first pull ring 5 to move, the second motor 12 rotates to drive the second lead screw 9 in the second guide rail 11 to rotate, the second lead screw 9 rotates to drive the second moving block 7 and the third moving block 21 to move, the third moving block 21 moves to drive the recovery cylinder 20 to move, the second moving block 7 moves to drive the second pull ring 8 to move, and the first pull ring 5 and the second pull ring 8 move to drive the steel wire rope 6 to move, so that the dredging device is driven to move.

Preferably, a first sleeve plate 13 is sleeved on one side of the steel wire rope 6 close to the second sleeve plate 29, a dredging plate 15 is installed on one side of the first sleeve plate 13, a mud pump 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the dredging plate 15 through bolts, a mud pump pipe 17 is installed on one side of the mud pump 19, a mud suction pipe 16 is installed at one end, far away from the mud pump 19, of the mud pump pipe 17, a mud conveying pipe 14 is installed at one side of the mud pump pipe 17, a mud suction cover 30 is installed at one end, far away from the mud pump pipe 17, of the mud suction pipe 16, two first support frames 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the dredging plate 15 through bolts, first support rods 32 are installed at the bottoms of the two first support frames 33, two first floating barrels 18 are sleeved on the first support rods 32, the first motor 1, the second motor 12 and the mud pump 19 are all electrically connected with an HST-42 controller 22, the HST-42 controller 22 is electrically connected with an external power supply, when a user, the bearing plates 28 with proper quantity are selected to be connected with the steel wire rope 6 through the second sleeve plate 29, after the second sleeve plate 29 is fixed, the first connecting pipe 25 of one sludge box 26 is connected with the second connecting pipe 27 of the other sludge box 26, the second connecting pipe 27 of the last sludge box 26 is connected with the recovery pipe 23, the second floating barrel 31 generates buoyancy to support the bearing plates 28, sludge enters the sludge boxes 26 through the sludge conveying pipes 14, and the sludge in the sludge boxes 26 enters the recovery barrel 20 through the first connecting pipe 25, the second connecting pipe 27 and the recovery pipe 23, so that a user does not need to convey the sludge from the water surface to the bank.

The working principle is as follows: when a user needs to clean sludge, a proper number of dredging plates 15 are selected to be connected with the steel wire rope 6 through the first sleeve plate 13, after the dredging plates 15 are fixed, the first floating barrel 18 generates buoyancy to support the dredging plates 15, the sludge suction pipe 16 is placed in water, a proper number of bearing plates 28 are selected to be connected with the steel wire rope 6 through the second sleeve plate 29, after the second sleeve plate 29 is fixed, the first connecting pipe 25 of one sludge box 26 is connected with the second connecting pipe 27 of the other sludge box 26, the second connecting pipe 27 of the last sludge box 26 is connected with the recovery pipe 23, the second floating barrel 31 generates buoyancy to support the bearing plates 28, the sludge pump 19 is started, the sludge pump 19 works, the sludge enters the sludge suction pipe 16 through the sludge suction cover 30 and enters the sludge pump pipe 17, the sludge is discharged through the sludge conveying pipe 14 and enters the sludge box 26 through the sludge conveying pipe 14, the sludge in the sludge tank 26 is introduced into the recovery tank 20 through the first connection pipe 25, the second connection pipe 27 and the recovery pipe 23, when a user needs to move the dredging device, the first motor 1 and the second motor 12 are started, the first motor 1 rotates to drive the first lead screw 3 in the first guide rail 2 to rotate, the first lead screw 3 rotates to drive the first movable block 4 to move, the first movable block 4 moves to drive the first pull ring 5 to move, the second motor 12 rotates to drive the second lead screw 9 in the second guide rail 11 to rotate, the second lead screw 9 rotates to drive the second movable block 7 and the third movable block 21 to move, the third movable block 21 moves to drive the recovery barrel 20 to move, the second movable block 7 moves to drive the second pull ring 8 to move, the first pull ring 5 and the second pull ring 8 move to drive the steel wire rope 6 to move, and therefore the dredging device is driven to move.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a silt dredging device convenient to adjust according to river face width, includes first guide rail (2) and second guide rail (11), its characterized in that: the inner rotating of the first guide rail (2) is connected with a first lead screw (3), the first lead screw (3) extends to one end of the outer portion of the first guide rail (2) and is provided with a first motor (1), a first moving block (4) is sleeved on the first lead screw (3), the inner rotating of the second guide rail (11) is connected with a second lead screw (9), the second lead screw (9) extends to one end of the outer portion of the second guide rail (11) and is provided with a second motor (12), a second moving block (7) and a third moving block (21) are sleeved on the second lead screw (9), and the third moving block (21) is located on one side of the second moving block (7).

2. A silt removing apparatus which is easy to adjust according to the width of the river surface according to claim 1, wherein: a first pull ring (5) is installed on one side, close to the second guide rail (11), of the first moving block (4), a second pull ring (8) is installed on one side, close to the first guide rail (2), of the second moving block (7), and a steel wire rope (6) is installed between the second pull ring (8) and the first pull ring (5).

3. A silt removing apparatus which is easy to adjust according to the width of the river surface according to claim 1, wherein: a recycling cylinder (20) is installed on one side of the third moving block (21), a recycling pipe (23) is installed on one side, far away from the third moving block (21), of the recycling cylinder (20), an operation plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the third moving block (21) and the recycling pipe (23), of the recycling cylinder (20) through bolts, and an HST-42 controller (22) is installed on one side, far away from the recycling cylinder (20), of the operation plate (24).

4. A silt removing apparatus which is easy to adjust according to the width of the river surface according to claim 3, wherein: the one end that recovery drum (20) was kept away from in recovery tube (23) passes through bolt fixedly connected with second connecting pipe (27), silt case (26) is installed to the one end that recovery tube (23) were kept away from in second connecting pipe (27), second connecting pipe (25) are installed to the one end that second connecting pipe (27) were kept away from in silt case (26).

5. A silt removing apparatus which is easy to adjust according to the width of the river surface according to claim 4, wherein: install bearing plate (28) between second connecting pipe (27) and first connecting pipe (25), second lagging (29) is installed to one side of bearing plate (28), and two second support frames (10) of bolt fixedly connected with are passed through to the bottom of bearing plate (28), second lagging (29) and wire rope (6) sliding connection, two second bracing piece (34) are installed to the bottom of second support frame (10), the cover is equipped with second keg float (31) on second bracing piece (34).

6. A silt removing apparatus which is easy to adjust according to the width of the river surface according to claim 5, wherein: one side cover that is close to second lagging (29) on wire rope (6) is equipped with first lagging (13), desilting board (15) is installed to one side of first lagging (13), bolt fixedly connected with dredge pump (19) is passed through at the top of desilting board (15), dredge pump pipe (17) is installed to one side of dredge pump (19), dredge pump pipe (17) are kept away from the one end of dredge pump (19) and are installed mud suction pipe (16), and one side of dredge pump pipe (17) is installed mud delivery pipe (14), the one end that mud pump pipe (17) were kept away from in mud suction pipe (16) is installed and is inhaled mud cover (30), two first support frames (33) are passed through bolt fixedly connected with in the bottom of desilting board (15), two first bracing piece (32) are installed to the bottom of first support frame (33), the cover is equipped with two first floating barrels (18) on first bracing piece (32), the first motor (1), the second motor (12) and the mud pump (19) are electrically connected with the HST-42 controller (22), and the HST-42 controller (22) is electrically connected with an external power supply.