CN111658431B - Medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument - Google Patents

Medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111658431B
CN111658431B CN202010547755.9A CN202010547755A CN111658431B CN 111658431 B CN111658431 B CN 111658431B CN 202010547755 A CN202010547755 A CN 202010547755A CN 111658431 B CN111658431 B CN 111658431B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
seat
rocker
chair
rehabilitation training
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CN202010547755.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111658431A (en
Inventor
宋兆波
崔伟
孙春凡
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Cui Wei
Song Zhaobo
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • A61H1/0266—Foot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12—Feet

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument which comprises a seat, wherein the seat consists of seat legs and a seat plate, the seat legs are fixed on the lower end surface of the seat plate, two sleeve seats with U-shaped sections are arranged on the front side of the seat, the rear end surfaces of the sleeve seats are fixed on vertical connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixed on a plurality of cross beams, the cross beams are fixed on the seat legs on the front side of the seat, transverse heel supporting plates are fixedly inserted at the lower ends of the sleeve seats, horizontal supporting plates are inserted between the sleeve seats, foot pedals are formed on two sides of the front end of each supporting plate, and arc-shaped foot straps are fixed on the foot pedals; the rear end of the bracket plate extends into the lower side of the chair plate and is fixedly inserted with a transverse rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are hinged on the hinged support, and the hinged support is fixed on the cross beam; one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the hinged support plug bush on one side of the seat and is fixed with a vertical first rocker.

Description

Medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, in particular to an apparatus for rehabilitation training of medical ankle parts.
Background
Rehabilitation, in brief, utilizes sports, free-hand treatment, and various physical therapy instruments to help recover sports injuries. The existing physical therapy instruments are various and can treat all parts of a body, the existing therapeutic instruments for treating the ankle joints on the market are few, when the functionality of the ankle joints is lost, the original functions are required to be recovered through the rehabilitation action of the movable ankle joints, but the patient only needs to move the joints by himself difficultly, and whether an instrument can be designed to assist the patient to move the joints by himself or herself is required to improve the rehabilitation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a medical foot and wrist rehabilitation training device, which is operated by a rehabilitation person to assist the rehabilitation action of the foot and wrist joints, so that the rehabilitation difficulty is reduced and the rehabilitation effect is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument comprises a seat, wherein the seat consists of seat legs and a seat plate, the seat legs are fixed on the lower end face of the seat plate, two sleeve seats with U-shaped sections are arranged on the front side of the seat, the rear end faces of the sleeve seats are fixed on vertical connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixed on a plurality of cross beams, the cross beams are fixed on the seat legs on the front side of the seat, transverse heel supporting plates are fixedly inserted at the lower ends of the sleeve seats, horizontal supporting plates are inserted between the sleeve seats, pedal plates are formed on two sides of the front end of each supporting plate, the pedal plates are distributed on the front side of the sleeve seats, and arc-shaped foot straps are fixed on the pedal plates; the rear end of the support plate extends into the lower side of the chair plate and is fixedly inserted with a transverse rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are hinged on the hinged support, and the hinged support is fixed on the cross beam; a vertical first rocker is fixed on a hinged support plug bush at one end of the rotating shaft, which extends out of one side of the seat; the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a hinged support inserting sleeve on the other side of the seat and is fixedly provided with a driven gear, a driving gear is meshed on the driven gear and is hinged on a support, a support plate is formed on the hinged support, and the support is fixed on the support plate; and a vertical second rocker is formed at the upper end of the driving gear.
Preferably, the driving gear is located right above the driven gear.
Preferably, the sleeve seat is provided with a plurality of binding bands, one ends of the binding bands are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sleeve seat, the other ends of the binding bands are fixed with buckles, and the buckles are fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the sleeve seat.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the first rocker and the upper end surface of the second rocker are on the same plane, and the upper end of the first rocker is exposed out of the upper end surface of the chair plate.
Preferably, the upper ends of the first rocking bar and the second rocking bar are respectively fixed with a round bar-shaped handle, and a rubber sleeve is inserted and sleeved on the handle.
Preferably, the two sides of the chair plate are fixedly connected with armrests.
Preferably, the lower side of the armrest is provided with a circular arc-shaped guide rail, two ends of the guide rail are fixed on the chair plate, a guide rail groove is formed in the guide rail, a T-shaped guide pillar is inserted in the guide rail groove and fixed on the first rocker or the second rocker, a support rod is formed on the armrest, and the lower end of the support rod is fixed on the guide rail.
Preferably, a back of the chair plate is formed with a tilt chair back.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: it can be operated by oneself to assist the rehabilitation action of the wrist joint of the user, thereby reducing the difficulty of rehabilitation and improving the rehabilitation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. chair legs; 2. a chair plate; 21. a chair back; 4. a sleeve seat; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a cross beam; 7. a heel support plate; 8. a mounting plate; 81. a foot pedal; 9. an instep belt; 10. binding bands; 11. a buckle; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a hinged support; 131. a support plate; 14. a first rocker; 15. a driven gear; 16. a driving gear; 17. a handrail; 18. a guide rail; 181. a guide rail groove; 19. a guide post; 20. and (6) a guide pillar.
Detailed Description
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an apparatus for medical ankle rehabilitation training comprises a seat, wherein the seat is composed of a seat foot 1 and a seat plate 2, the seat foot 1 is fixed on the lower end surface of the seat plate 2, two sleeve seats 4 with U-shaped cross sections are arranged on the front side of the seat, the rear end surfaces of the sleeve seats 4 are fixed on vertical connecting blocks 5, the connecting blocks 5 are fixed on a plurality of cross beams 6, the cross beams 6 are fixed on the seat foot 1 on the front side of the seat, the lower ends of the sleeve seats 4 are fixedly inserted with transverse heel supporting plates 7, horizontal supporting plates 8 are inserted between the sleeve seats 4, foot pedals 81 are formed on two sides of the front ends of the supporting plates 8, the foot pedals 81 are distributed on the front side of the sleeve seats 4, and arc-shaped foot straps 9 are fixed on the foot pedals 81; the rear end of the support plate 8 extends into the lower side of the chair plate 2 and is fixedly inserted with a transverse rotating shaft 12, two ends of the rotating shaft 12 are hinged on a hinged support 13, and the hinged support 13 is fixed on the cross beam 6; a vertical first rocker 14 is inserted and fixed on a hinged support 13 at one end of the rotating shaft 12, which extends out of one side of the seat; the other end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through a hinged support 13 on the other side of the seat to be inserted and fixed with a driven gear 15, a driving gear 16 is meshed on the driven gear 15, the driving gear 16 is hinged on a support 20, a support plate 131 is formed on the hinged support 13, and the support 20 is fixed on the support plate 131; the upper end of the driving gear 16 is formed with a vertical second rocking bar 161.
The driving gear 16 is located right above the driven gear 15.
The sleeve seat 4 is provided with a plurality of binding belts 10, one end of each binding belt 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sleeve seat 4, the other end of each binding belt 10 is fixed with a buckle 11, and the buckle 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the sleeve seat 4.
The upper end surface of the first rocking bar 14 and the upper end surface of the second rocking bar 161 are on the same plane, and the upper end of the first rocking bar 14 is exposed out of the upper end surface of the chair plate 2.
The upper ends of the first rocking bar 14 and the second rocking bar 161 are fixed with round bar-shaped handles, and rubber sleeves are inserted on the handles.
Armrests 17 are fixedly connected to two sides of the chair plate 2.
The lower side of the armrest 17 is provided with a circular arc-shaped guide rail 18, two ends of the guide rail 18 are fixed on the chair plate 2, a guide rail groove 181 is formed on the guide rail 18, a T-shaped guide post 19 is inserted into the guide rail groove 181, the guide post 19 is fixed on the first rocker 14 or the second rocker 161, a support rod 171 is formed on the armrest 17, and the lower end of the support rod 171 is fixed on the guide rail 18.
A back 21 of the chair plate 2 is formed at the rear side thereof to be inclined.
The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to an apparatus for medical ankle rehabilitation training, which is technically characterized in that the strength of hands can be utilized to assist in rehabilitation activities of injured ankle joints, and the upper and lower activities of the joints are mainly realized, so that the rehabilitation difficulty can be effectively reduced compared with the case of no equipment;
the specific operation mode is as follows: a rehabilitee sits on the seat, then inserts feet into the sleeve seat 4, the heels of the feet abut against the heel supporting plate 7, the front parts of the feet are inserted into the foot straps 9 and are arranged on the pedal plate 81, then the binding bands 10 are fixed, the shanks are fixed on the sleeve seat 4 through the binding bands 10, and finally the rotating shaft 12 is rotated by pushing the first rocker 14 and the second rocker 161, so that the pedal plate 81 is driven to rotate up and down, and the rehabilitation is realized;
the first rocking bar 14 and the second rocking bar 161 are pushed in opposite directions to realize the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 in one direction, and the pushing manner is in accordance with the human body engineering.
The examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but not to limit it. The described embodiments may be modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the full scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an apparatus of medical ankle portion rehabilitation training, includes the seat, and the seat comprises chair foot (1) and chair board (2), and chair foot (1) is fixed on the lower terminal surface of chair board (2), its characterized in that: two sleeve seats (4) with U-shaped sections are arranged on the front side of the seat, the rear end faces of the sleeve seats (4) are fixed on vertical connecting blocks (5), the connecting blocks (5) are fixed on a plurality of cross beams (6), the cross beams (6) are fixed on chair feet (1) on the front side of the seat, transverse heel supporting plates (7) are fixedly inserted at the lower ends of the sleeve seats (4), horizontal supporting plates (8) are inserted between the sleeve seats (4), foot pedals (81) are formed on two sides of the front ends of the supporting plates (8), the foot pedals (81) are distributed on the front side of the sleeve seats (4), and arc-shaped foot straps (9) are fixed on the foot pedals (81); the rear end of the support plate (8) extends into the lower side of the chair plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a transverse rotating shaft (12) in an inserting mode, two ends of the rotating shaft (12) are hinged to a hinged support (13), and the hinged support (13) is fixed on the cross beam (6); a vertical first rocker (14) is fixed on a hinged support (13) at one end of the rotating shaft (12) extending out of one side of the seat in an inserting way; the other end of the rotating shaft (12) penetrates through a hinged support (13) on the other side of the seat to be inserted and fixed with a driven gear (15), a driving gear (16) is meshed on the driven gear (15), the driving gear (16) is hinged on a support (20), a support plate (131) is formed on the hinged support (13), and the support (20) is fixed on the support plate (131); and a vertical second rocker (161) is formed at the upper end of the driving gear (16).
2. The medical ankle rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (16) is positioned right above the driven gear (15).
3. The medical ankle rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve seat (4) is provided with a plurality of binding bands (10), one end of each binding band (10) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sleeve seat (4), the other end of each binding band (10) is fixed with a buckle (11), and the buckle (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the sleeve seat (4).
4. The medical ankle rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the first rocker (14) and the upper end surface of the second rocker (161) are on the same plane, and the upper end of the first rocker (14) is exposed out of the upper end surface of the chair plate (2).
5. The medical ankle rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper ends of the first rocker (14) and the second rocker (161) are fixed with round bar-shaped handles, and rubber sleeves are inserted and sleeved on the handles.
6. The medical ankle rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: armrests (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the chair plate (2).
7. The medical ankle rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, wherein: the novel chair is characterized in that a circular arc-shaped guide rail (18) is arranged on the lower side of the armrest (17), two ends of the guide rail (18) are fixed on the chair plate (2), a guide rail groove (181) is formed in the guide rail (18), a T-shaped guide pillar (19) is inserted into the guide rail groove (181), the guide pillar (19) is fixed on the first rocker (14) or the second rocker (161), a supporting rod (171) is formed on the armrest (17), and the lower end of the supporting rod (171) is fixed on the guide rail (18).
8. The medical ankle rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined chair back (21) is formed at the rear side of the chair plate (2).
CN202010547755.9A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument Active CN111658431B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010547755.9A CN111658431B (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010547755.9A CN111658431B (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Medical ankle rehabilitation training instrument

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CN111658431A CN111658431A (en) 2020-09-15
CN111658431B true CN111658431B (en) 2022-03-04

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4114264A1 (en) * 1991-05-02 1992-11-05 Walter Steinbrecher Gymnastics and fitness training appts. - is for handicapped people in wheel chairs, and develops muscles in lower half of body using pivoted levers moved by handles
CN204428384U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-01 孙秀玲 sitting lower limb exercising device
CN204446514U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-08 王春光 Orthopedic lower limb rehabilitation seat
CN104905936A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-16 哈尔滨工程大学 Rehabilitation chair for upper limbs and lower limbs
CN205598541U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-28 常州市建本医疗康复器材有限公司 Sitting posture ankle joint training chair
CN107982026A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 浙江理工大学 A kind of lower limb multiple location recovery chair
CN111166616A (en) * 2020-02-05 2020-05-19 夏喜明 Ankle joint training device for orthopedic patients

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4114264A1 (en) * 1991-05-02 1992-11-05 Walter Steinbrecher Gymnastics and fitness training appts. - is for handicapped people in wheel chairs, and develops muscles in lower half of body using pivoted levers moved by handles
CN204428384U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-01 孙秀玲 sitting lower limb exercising device
CN204446514U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-08 王春光 Orthopedic lower limb rehabilitation seat
CN104905936A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-16 哈尔滨工程大学 Rehabilitation chair for upper limbs and lower limbs
CN205598541U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-28 常州市建本医疗康复器材有限公司 Sitting posture ankle joint training chair
CN107982026A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 浙江理工大学 A kind of lower limb multiple location recovery chair
CN111166616A (en) * 2020-02-05 2020-05-19 夏喜明 Ankle joint training device for orthopedic patients

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Inventor after: Song Zhaobo

Inventor after: Cui Wei

Inventor after: Sun Chunfan

Inventor before: Sun Chunfan

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Effective date of registration: 20220216

Address after: 261500 Gaomi City Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine, 588 Fenghuang street, Gaomi City, Weifang, Shandong

Applicant after: Song Zhaobo

Applicant after: Cui Wei

Address before: Room 306, building 3, No. 1, Shenxiang Road, high tech Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Sun Chunfan

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