CN111658233A - Method for manufacturing composite nose bridge prosthesis - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing composite nose bridge prosthesis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111658233A
CN111658233A CN202010538840.9A CN202010538840A CN111658233A CN 111658233 A CN111658233 A CN 111658233A CN 202010538840 A CN202010538840 A CN 202010538840A CN 111658233 A CN111658233 A CN 111658233A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nose bridge
silicon rubber
bridge prosthesis
manufacturing
expanded polytetrafluoroethylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010538840.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周锋杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010538840.9A priority Critical patent/CN111658233A/en
Publication of CN111658233A publication Critical patent/CN111658233A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/18Internal ear or nose parts, e.g. ear-drums
    • A61F2/186Nose parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/14Macromolecular materials
    • A61L27/16Macromolecular materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2240/00Manufacturing or designing of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2240/001Designing or manufacturing processes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis, which comprises the following steps: step 1: the part at position 1 shown in the figure is vulcanized and molded by using silicon rubber through a mold, and step 2: and (3) carving the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate into a required shape at the position 2 shown in the figure by a numerical control carving machine, and: and (3) placing the position 2 and the position 1 which are carved into a die cavity of the die, and placing a certain amount of unvulcanized silicon rubber at the joint of the position 2 and the position 1. Has the advantages that: the nose bridge prosthesis is prepared by taking expanded polytetrafluoroethylene and silicon rubber as raw materials, firstly preparing the nose tip and the columella nasalis of the silicon rubber through vulcanization, then carving the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate into the nose back through a numerical control carving machine, and finally splicing and vulcanizing the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate and the nasal dorsum through the silicon rubber.

Description

Method for manufacturing composite nose bridge prosthesis
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of composite nose bridge prosthesis manufacturing, in particular to a composite nose bridge prosthesis manufacturing method.
Background
The polytetrafluoroethylene is a high molecular compound containing fluorine atoms in the molecular main chain, F atoms in PTFE molecules cover C-C bonds, and the C-F bonds have high energy and good chemical stability; since the sixties of the last century, polytetrafluoroethylene has been widely used in the fields of industry, medical treatment, military and the like because of its stable physicochemical properties and good biocompatibility.
The silicone rubber is straight-chain polyorganosiloxane with high molecular weight, the main chain is composed of silicon and oxygen atoms alternately, and the unique chemical structure determines that the silicone rubber has good physiological inertia and body fluid corrosion resistance, ageing resistance under severe environmental conditions, excellent biocompatibility, extremely small reaction on human tissues, no foreign body reaction in vivo, no inflammation on surrounding tissues and the like;
the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene has a special stretching process in the production process, generates a large number of node and fiber structures to form micropores, and endows the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene with special properties due to the special micropore structures.
In the clinical application of nose bridge reshaping, a nose bridge prosthesis made of a silicon rubber material has a smooth surface, so that tissues cannot be better combined with the prosthesis after implantation, and the prosthesis can shift, transmit light and the like; the surface of the prosthesis made of the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene material is provided with micropores, tissues can grow into the micropores and can be better combined with the tissues, the prosthesis can not shift after operation, the effect is more natural, but the prosthesis made of the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene material cannot provide support at the position of the columella nasi due to the fact that the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene material is relatively soft.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a manufacturing method of a composite nose bridge prosthesis comprises the following steps:
step 1: the part of the position 2 shown in the figure is vulcanized and molded by using silicon rubber through a mold;
step 2: carving the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate into a required shape by a numerical control carving machine at the position of the position 1 shown in the figure;
and step 3: placing the position 2 and the position 1 which are carved into a die cavity of a die, and placing a certain amount of unvulcanized silicon rubber at the joint part of the position 2 and the position 1;
and 4, step 4: putting the mould in the step 3 into a flat vulcanizing machine for vulcanizing;
and 5: and taking out the vulcanized product, and trimming redundant residual edges to prepare the composite nose bridge prosthesis.
Further, the vulcanization parameters in the step 1 are as follows: temperature: 120 ℃ and 130 ℃, time: 15-20min, pressure: 5-10Mpa, can ensure the vulcanization quality of the silicon rubber.
Further, the vulcanization parameters in the step 4 are as follows: temperature: 120 ℃ and 130 ℃, time: 15-20min, pressure: 5-10Mpa, can ensure the vulcanization quality of the product.
Furthermore, in the step 5, the product is required to be trimmed to form the residual edge before the nose bridge prosthesis is manufactured after being taken out, so that the manufacturing quality of the nose bridge prosthesis can be ensured.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the nose bridge prosthesis is prepared by taking expanded polytetrafluoroethylene and silicon rubber as raw materials, firstly preparing the nose tip and the columella nasalis of the silicon rubber through vulcanization, then carving the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate into the nose back through a numerical control carving machine, and finally splicing and vulcanizing the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate and the nasal dorsum through the silicon rubber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a bridge frame body manufactured by a method of manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of a bridge frame body manufactured by the method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below: 1. position 1; 2. position 2.
Detailed Description
A method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis comprises the following steps
Step 1: the part of the position 2 shown in the figure is vulcanized and molded by using silicon rubber through a mold;
step 2: carving the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate into a required shape by a numerical control carving machine at the position of the position 1 shown in the figure;
and step 3: placing the position 1 and the position 2 which are carved into a die cavity of a die, and placing a certain amount of unvulcanized silicon rubber at the joint part of the position 1 and the position 2;
and 4, step 4: putting the mould in the step 3 into a flat vulcanizing machine for vulcanizing;
and 5: and taking out the vulcanized product, and trimming redundant residual edges to prepare the composite nose bridge prosthesis.
Preferably, the vulcanization parameters in step 1 are as follows: temperature: 120 ℃ and 130 ℃, time: 15-20min, pressure: 5-10Mpa, can ensure the vulcanization quality of the silicon rubber.
Preferably, the vulcanization parameters in the step 4 are as follows: temperature: 120 ℃ and 130 ℃, time: 15-20min, pressure: 5-10Mpa, can ensure the vulcanization quality of the product.
Preferably, the product in the step 5 needs to trim the redundant residual edge before the nose bridge prosthesis is manufactured after being taken out, so that the manufacturing quality of the nose bridge prosthesis can be ensured.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. A method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis is characterized by comprising the following steps: it comprises the following steps:
step 1: the part of the position 2 shown in the figure is vulcanized and molded by using silicon rubber through a mold;
step 2: carving the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene plate into a required shape by a numerical control carving machine at the position of the position 1 shown in the figure;
and step 3: placing the position 2 and the position 1 which are carved into a die cavity of a die, and placing a certain amount of unvulcanized silicon rubber at the joint part of the position 2 and the position 1;
and 4, step 4: putting the mould in the step 3 into a flat vulcanizing machine for vulcanizing;
and 5: and taking out the vulcanized product to prepare the composite nose bridge prosthesis.
2. The method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein: the vulcanization parameters in the step 1 are as follows: temperature: 120 ℃ and 130 ℃, time: 15-20min, pressure: 5-10 MPa.
3. The method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein: the vulcanization parameters in the step 4 are as follows: temperature: 120 ℃ and 130 ℃, time: 15-20min, pressure: 5-10 MPa.
4. The method for manufacturing a composite nose bridge prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 5, the product needs to be trimmed to remove the excess residual edge before the nose bridge prosthesis is manufactured.
CN202010538840.9A 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Method for manufacturing composite nose bridge prosthesis Withdrawn CN111658233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010538840.9A CN111658233A (en) 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Method for manufacturing composite nose bridge prosthesis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010538840.9A CN111658233A (en) 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Method for manufacturing composite nose bridge prosthesis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111658233A true CN111658233A (en) 2020-09-15

Family

ID=72387457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010538840.9A Withdrawn CN111658233A (en) 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Method for manufacturing composite nose bridge prosthesis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111658233A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113081378A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-07-09 上海康宁医疗用品有限公司 Formed expanded polytetrafluoroethylene implant product and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113081378A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-07-09 上海康宁医疗用品有限公司 Formed expanded polytetrafluoroethylene implant product and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200915

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