CN111657513B - Melon seed frying machine for half-opening shell - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a melon seed frying machine for half-opening shells, which comprises a shell, a first stir-frying mechanism, a shell breaking mechanism, a second stir-frying mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the first stir-frying mechanism comprises a first stir-frying mechanism body and a second stir-frying mechanism body, and the second stir-frying mechanism comprises a first stir-frying mechanism body and a second stir-frying mechanism: the first stir-frying mechanism comprises a first boiler, a first stirring assembly and a control assembly; the opening mechanism comprises a rotary roller and blanking components, and the rotary roller is provided with a plurality of groups of shell breaking components at equal intervals along the circumferential direction; the second stir-frying mechanism comprises a second boiler, a second stirring assembly and a feeding assembly; the discharging mechanism comprises a seasoning collecting component and a melon seed collecting component; the driving mechanism comprises a first revolving component and a second revolving component; the invention solves the technical problems that the eating of the melon seeds as one snack wastes time and labor, the teeth are damaged if the melon seeds are shelled by the teeth to form the teeth of the melon seeds, the current melon seed frying machine does not have the function of shelling, and the shelling of a large amount of melon seeds is inconvenient if the melon seeds are shelled in the production of shelled melon seeds.

Description

Melon seed frying machine for half-opening shell

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of melon seed frying machines, in particular to a melon seed frying machine for half-opening shells.

Background

Melon seeds are also called seeds. The variety of the sunflower seeds is more, and the sunflower seeds, the sea cucumber seeds, the pumpkin seeds, the snakegourd seeds, the watermelon seeds, the pumpkin seeds, the cucumber seeds, the luffa seeds and the like are included. The sunflower seeds are the fruits of the sunflower, not only can be used as snacks, but also can be used as raw materials for making cakes, and are also important oil pressing raw materials, so that the sunflower seeds are high-grade healthy oil sources. The sea melon seeds are special sea water products and are characterized by fresh, tender, fresh and delicious meat. The pumpkin seeds can be directly eaten after being fried, and can also be added to prepare multi-flavor melon seeds with delicious taste. The stir-fried snakegourd seeds have the advantages of moist and soft taste, specific crisp and fragrant taste, gorgeous brown appearance and full seeds, and are known as the king of melon seeds, which are the top grade of edible melon seeds.

Patent document CN2017109080096 discloses a centrifugal melon seed screening device, including base and processing case, the base left and right sides is equipped with the gyro wheel that makes things convenient for the device transport, the base top is equipped with the processing case, and processing case lower extreme bilateral symmetry is equipped with the bracing piece, and bracing piece lower extreme slip cover is equipped with supports the cover, supports the cover lower extreme and is connected fixedly with the base, supports the inside damping spring that is equipped with of cover, and damping spring is connected the bracing piece with supporting the cover fixedly, and this kind of buffer gear's setting helps improving device's anti-seismic performance for the transport is more steady, and the practicality is strong, processing incasement portion is equipped with the rotor plate, and rotor plate lower extreme intermediate position is fixed with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation.

However, in the actual use process, the inventor finds that the melon seeds are one of snacks, the eating of the melon seeds wastes time and labor, the teeth are damaged if the seeds are shelled by the teeth, the melon seeds teeth are formed, the current melon seed frying machine does not have the shelling function, and the problem of inconvenience is further solved if a large amount of melon seeds are shelled in the production of shelled melon seeds.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to complete the pre-frying work of the melon seeds by arranging the opening mechanism to be matched with the first stir-frying mechanism and utilizing the first stir-frying mechanism to dry the melon seeds and ensure the melon seeds to have certain hardness, and then the opening mechanism is used for opening the pre-fried melon seeds to be beneficial to manual quick shelling in the later period, so as to form the high-quality melon seeds easy to peel off, meanwhile, the opening mechanism is matched with the second stir-frying mechanism, the melon seeds which are output quantitatively are matched with quantitative seasonings to be roasted and fried in the second boiler, so that the roasted and fried taste of the melon seeds is uniform and sufficient, the product quality is improved, and the problem that the melon seeds are used as one kind of snacks is solved, it wastes time and energy to eat, if with the tooth then can damage the tooth again of shelling, forms melon seed tooth, current stir-fry melon seed machine does not have the function of shelling, if in the production of shelled melon seed, needs a large amount of to the shelled then inconvenient technical problem.

Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a stir-fry melon sub-machine for partly opening shell, includes the shell, still including being located in the shell and along the first stir-fry mechanism, the shedding mechanism, the second stir-fry mechanism and the discharge mechanism of turning over that vertical direction top-down set up:

the first stir-frying mechanism comprises a first boiler, a first stirring assembly arranged in the first boiler and a control assembly which is in synchronous transmission with the first stirring assembly and is used for controlling the quantitative discharging of the output end of the first boiler;

the opening mechanism comprises a rotating roller which is rotatably arranged on the shell and a blanking assembly which is arranged below the rotating roller and is horizontally arranged in the shell in a sliding manner, and a plurality of groups of shell breaking assemblies are arranged on the rotating roller at equal intervals along the circumferential direction;

the second stir-frying mechanism comprises a second boiler, a second stirring assembly and a feeding assembly, wherein the second boiler is arranged in a penetrating manner along the vertical direction, the second stirring assembly is arranged in the second boiler, and the feeding assembly is arranged at an inlet of the second boiler;

the discharging mechanism comprises a seasoning collecting component positioned in the shell and a melon seed collecting component positioned outside the shell;

the driving mechanism comprises a first revolving component and a second revolving component, wherein the first revolving component is used for driving the first stirring component and the second stirring component to synchronously drive, and the second revolving component is used for driving the shedding mechanism to circularly rotate.

Preferably, the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly respectively comprise a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the shell and a stirring blade which is coaxial with and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft;

the second stirring subassembly is still including being located first transmission awl tooth and a plurality of group that the axis of rotation center of second stirring subassembly set up rotate and set up and be in the epaxial piece of breaing up of axis of rotation of second stirring subassembly, the piece of breaing up is including breaing up pole and drive the pole of breaing up rotate and with first transmission awl tooth meshing pivoted second transmission awl tooth.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a first drive gear, a first drive rack, a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, a first telescopic unit and a control board, wherein the first drive gear is coaxial with and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the first stirring assembly, the first drive rack is horizontally arranged below the first drive gear and meshed with the first drive gear, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first drive rack, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first telescopic unit, the first telescopic unit is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first boiler, the control board is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and slides in a matching mode below the first boiler, and the control board is of an inclined downward structure and is used for controlling the opening and closing of an automatic blanking port of the first boiler.

Preferably, the crust breaking assembly comprises:

the feeding piece comprises two groups of blocking plates which are arranged on the outer surface of the rotary roller along the circumferential direction, and a feeding area is formed between the two groups of blocking plates;

the cutter is arranged behind the blocking plate;

the ejector rod is arranged on the outer surface of the rotary roller through a fifth telescopic unit, a first protruding block is arranged at the outer end of the ejector rod, and a slitting area is formed between the ejector rod and the feeding piece;

the poking plate is arranged on the outer surface of the rotary roller and behind the ejector rod, and an output area is formed between the poking plate and the ejector rod; and

the material blocking ring is installed in the shell and matched with the outer end of the feeding piece in a limiting mode.

Preferably, the blanking assembly comprises:

the screening plate is provided with an extrusion piece, the extrusion piece comprises a placement hole arranged on the screening plate and an extrusion plate arranged on the screening plate through a second telescopic unit, and a second convex block is arranged above the extrusion plate and is in matched transmission with the first convex block;

the limiting plate is arranged below the screening plate in a contact manner, and two ends of the limiting plate are arranged in a second sliding track of the shell in a sliding manner through a fourth telescopic unit;

the first translation piece comprises a second driving gear which is coaxial with the rotary roller and is fixedly connected with the rotary roller and a second driving rack which is meshed with the second driving gear and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the screening plate, and teeth of the second driving gear are arranged towards the feeding area; and

the second translation piece comprises a third driving gear which is coaxial with the rotary roller and is fixedly connected with the rotary roller and a third driving rack which is meshed with the third driving gear and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the limiting plate, and teeth of the third driving gear face the output area.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a salt storage box body positioned outside the shell, a discharge pipeline communicated with the output end of the salt storage box body, and a spray shower head fixedly connected with the output end of the discharge pipeline and positioned at the upper end of the second boiler, and the valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipeline.

Preferably, the seasoning collection assembly includes a filter plate disposed obliquely downward and a first storage tank disposed below the filter plate.

Preferably, the melon seed collecting assembly comprises a second storage box arranged at the output end of the filter plate, and a discharge hole communicated with the output end of the filter plate is formed in the shell.

Preferably, the first rotating assembly comprises a transmission shaft rotatably disposed on the housing;

the first synchronous belt is used for connecting the transmission shaft with a rotating shaft of the first stirring assembly; the second hold-in range be used for connecting the transmission shaft with the axis of rotation of second stirring subassembly, first hold-in range with second hold-in range dislocation set.

As still further preferred, the second transferring assembly comprises:

the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the shell;

one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating roller; and

and the third synchronous belt is used for connecting a driving shaft with a rotating shaft of the first stirring assembly.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the opening mechanism is matched with the first stir-frying mechanism, the first stir-frying mechanism is utilized to finish the pre-frying work of the melon seeds, so that the melon seeds are dry and have certain hardness, and then the opening mechanism is used for opening the pre-fried melon seeds, so that the melon seeds can be conveniently and rapidly shelled in the later period, and the high-quality and easily-shelled melon seeds are formed; meanwhile, the opening mechanism is matched with the second stir-frying mechanism, the melon seeds output quantitatively are matched with quantitative seasonings to be roasted and fried in the second boiler, so that the roasted and fried taste of the melon seeds is uniform and sufficient, and meanwhile, the melon seeds are more sufficient in taste when the opened melon seeds are matched with the seasonings, so that the product quality is further improved; on the other hand, the melon shell after opening is more crisp when being baked and fried, thereby further facilitating the quick opening work when in use;

(2) according to the invention, the second revolving component is arranged to drive the first revolving component and the opening mechanism to synchronously carry out the circular rotation, so that on one hand, the melon seeds output by the first stir-frying mechanism 1 each time are ensured to just fall into the feeding area, the discharging is accurate, the output is quantitative, meanwhile, the working linkage of the first revolving component and the opening mechanism is high, the control is convenient, and the automation degree is high; on the other hand, two works are simultaneously driven by one driving force, so that additional power output is saved, and the production cost is reduced;

(3) according to the invention, the shell breaking component is arranged, the rotary roller drives the feeding part to rotate to the blanking port to carry out quantitative material receiving work, quantitative melon seeds fall into the extrusion part, the cutter is used for cutting the upper end of the melon seeds in the extrusion part and matching with the driven second raised block to match with the first raised block on the ejector rod, so that the shell breaking of the melon seeds after cutting is completed, and the shell breaking effect is realized;

(4) according to the invention, the seasoning collecting assembly is arranged to be matched with the melon seed collecting assembly, so that melon seeds and seasonings which are baked and fried for the second time enter the obliquely arranged filter plate, the melon seeds fall into the second storage box along the discharge hole by using gravity, and meanwhile, the seasonings which are deposited at the bottom and the melon seeds fall into the first storage box through the filter plate by using mutual collision between the melon seeds in the falling process are collected, so that the seasoning is favorably collected and recycled, and the use efficiency of raw materials is improved.

In conclusion, the device has the advantages of simple structure and automatic opening, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of melon seed frying machines.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a melon seed frying machine for half-opening shells.

Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a melon seeds frying machine for half-opening shells.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first stirring assembly.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second stirring assembly.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view at a of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the second stirring assembly.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the first stir-frying mechanism.

Fig. 8 is a front view of the first stir-frying mechanism.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a feeding assembly.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism.

Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the discharge mechanism.

FIG. 12 is a side view of the blanking assembly.

Fig. 13 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the blanking assembly.

Fig. 14 is a side view of the first translator.

Fig. 15 is a side view of the second translator.

Fig. 16 is a top view of the first translator.

Fig. 17 is a top view of the second translator.

Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of an extrusion.

Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the opening mechanism.

Fig. 20 is a partial structural diagram of the opening mechanism.

Fig. 21 is a partial structural diagram of the opening mechanism.

Fig. 22 is a first schematic sectional view of the opening mechanism.

Fig. 23 is a second schematic sectional view of the opening mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely explained by combining the attached drawings.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a stir-fry melon seeds machine for half-open shell, includes shell 10, still including being located in shell 10 and along the first stir-fry mechanism 1, shedding mechanism 2, the second stir-fry mechanism 3 and the discharge mechanism 4 that turn over that vertical direction top-down set up:

the first stir-frying mechanism 1 comprises a first boiler 11, a first stirring assembly 12 arranged in the first boiler 11 and a control assembly 13 which is in synchronous transmission with the first stirring assembly 12 and is used for controlling the quantitative discharging of the output end of the first boiler 11;

the shedding mechanism 2 comprises a rotating roller 21 rotatably arranged on the shell 10 and blanking assemblies 22 which are arranged below the rotating roller 21 and horizontally arranged in the shell 10 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of groups of shell breaking assemblies 20 are arranged on the rotating roller 21 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction;

the second stir-frying mechanism 3 comprises a second boiler 31 arranged in a penetrating manner along the vertical direction, a second stirring assembly 32 arranged in the second boiler 31 and a feeding assembly 33 arranged at an inlet of the second boiler 31;

the discharging mechanism 4 comprises a seasoning collecting component 41 positioned in the shell 10 and a melon seed collecting component 42 positioned outside the shell 10;

the driving mechanism 5 comprises a first revolving assembly 51 for driving the first stirring assembly 12 and the second stirring assembly 32 to synchronously drive, and a second revolving assembly 52 for driving the shedding mechanism 2 to circularly rotate, wherein the second revolving assembly 51 is synchronously driven with the first revolving assembly 51.

In this embodiment, through setting up that shedding mechanism 2 cooperates first stir-fry mechanism 1 that turns over, utilize first stir-fry mechanism 1 completion to the stir-fry work in advance of melon seed, make its dry and have certain hardness, the melon seed after rethread shedding mechanism 2 will fry in advance carries out opening work and makes the later stage do benefit to the manual work and shell it fast, and then form the high quality and easily shell the melon seed.

In addition, the opening mechanism 2 is matched with the second stir-frying mechanism 3, the melon seeds output quantitatively are matched with quantitative seasonings to be roasted and fried in the second boiler 31, so that the roasted and fried taste of the melon seeds is uniform and sufficient, and meanwhile, the melon seeds with openings are more sufficient in taste when the melon seeds are matched with the seasonings, so that the product quality is further improved; on the other hand, the melon shell after opening is more crisp when being baked and fried, thereby being further beneficial to the quick opening work when in use.

It is worth to be noted that the temperature in the first boiler 11 is lower than the temperature in the second boiler 31, and the temperature in the second boiler 31 is the melon seed frying temperature; in addition, the melon seeds 100 in the technical scheme are soft shell melon seeds such as pumpkin seeds, pumpkin seeds and the like; the melon seeds are similar to the same batch of melon seeds in specification and size.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6, each of the first stirring assembly 12 and the second stirring assembly 32 includes a rotating shaft 121 rotatably disposed on the housing 10 and a stirring blade 122 coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 121;

the second stirring assembly 32 further comprises a first transmission bevel gear 321 arranged at the center of the rotating shaft 121 of the second stirring assembly 32 and a plurality of groups of scattering pieces 322 arranged on the rotating shaft 121 of the second stirring assembly 32 in a rotating manner, wherein the scattering pieces 322 comprise scattering rods 323 and second transmission bevel gears 324 for driving the scattering rods 323 to rotate and rotate in a meshing manner with the first transmission bevel gears 321.

In the embodiment, the first stirring component 12 and the second stirring component 32 are arranged, so that uniform baking and frying work of the melon seeds is facilitated, the melon seeds are fried while rolling, rapid emission of hot air is facilitated, meanwhile, the melon seeds are not easy to be scorched, and the product quality is improved;

in addition, through setting up the first transmission awl tooth 321 cooperation piece 322 of breaing up that sets up on the second stirring subassembly 32, utilize the first transmission awl tooth 321 of pivoted to cooperate second transmission awl tooth 324 for second transmission awl tooth 324 rotates, and then the rotation of drive pole 323 of breaing up is favorable to the abundant contact work of seasoning with the melon seed, improves product quality.

Further, as shown in fig. 7 to 8, the control assembly 13 includes a first driving gear 131 coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 121 of the first stirring assembly 12, a first driving rack 132 horizontally disposed below the first driving gear 131 and engaged with the first driving gear 131, a connecting rod 133 fixedly connected to the first driving rack 132, a first telescopic unit 134 having one end fixedly connected to the connecting rod 133 and the other end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first boiler 11, and a control plate 135 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 133 and slidably matched to the connecting rod 133 below the first boiler 11, wherein the control plate 135 has an inclined downward structure and the control plate 135 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the automatic blanking port of the first boiler 11.

In this embodiment, the first driving rack 132 of the control assembly 13 cooperates with the rotating first driving gear 131, when the first driving rack 132 and the first driving gear are meshed, the first driving rack 132 drives the control board 135 to move horizontally through the connecting rod 133, so as to open the blanking port 40, so that the melon seeds on the control board 135 slide down at the blanking port 40 through the cutting angle, and automatically enter the opening mechanism 2 through the blanking port 40; when first drive rack 132 and first drive gear 131 non-engagement, first drive rack 132 resets in the effect of first telescoping unit 134, and then drives control panel 135 horizontal migration through connecting rod 133, and then closes blanking mouth 40, and the melon seed falls on control panel 135, and then realizes the ration output of melon seed.

In addition, the second turnover component 52 is arranged to drive the first turnover component 51 and the opening mechanism 2 to synchronously carry out circular rotation, so that on one hand, the melon seeds output by the first stir-frying mechanism 1 each time are ensured to just fall into the feeding area 2a, the discharging is accurate, the output is quantitative, meanwhile, the working linkage of the first turnover component and the feeding area is high, the control is convenient, and the automation degree is high; on the other hand, two works are simultaneously driven by one driving force, so that extra power output is saved, and the production cost is reduced.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the number of the shell breaking assemblies 20 is preferably 6; the teeth of the first drive gear 131 are one sixth of the teeth.

It is to be emphasized that the end of the control plate 135 facing away from the blanking opening 40 is provided with a telescopic structure, thereby not interfering with the inner wall of the first boiler 11 when the control plate 135 is moved.

Further, as shown in fig. 19 to 23, the crust breaking assembly 20 includes:

a feeding member 212, wherein the feeding member 212 comprises two sets of baffle plates 213 arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller 21 along the circumferential direction, and a feeding area 2a is formed between the two sets of baffle plates 213;

a cutter 214, wherein the cutter 214 is arranged behind the blocking plate 213;

a top bar 215, wherein the top bar 215 is arranged on the outer surface of the roller 21 through a fifth telescopic unit 216, the outer end of the top bar 215 is provided with a first convex block 21a, and a slitting area 2b is formed between the top bar 215 and the feeding piece 212;

a dial plate 218, wherein the dial plate 218 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotary roller 21 and behind the top rod 215, and an output area 2c is formed between the dial plate 218 and the top rod 215; and

the material blocking ring 219 is installed in the shell 10 and matched with the outer end of the feeding piece 212 in a limiting mode.

In this embodiment, through setting up broken shell subassembly 20, change roller 21 and drive feeding piece 212 and rotate to blanking mouth 40 and carry out the ration and connect material work, drop quantitative melon seed in extruded piece 224, recycle cutter 214 with the melon seed upper end incision in extruded piece 224 and cooperate the driven protruding piece of second 22a to cooperate the first protruding piece 21a on the ejector pin 215, the completion is to the melon seed extrusion crust breaking after the incision, makes its realization easily shell the effect.

It should be noted that the material blocking ring 219 plays a role in limiting the melon seeds in the feeding area 2a, so that the melon seeds cannot fall outwards in the transmission process, and enter the extrusion piece 224 of the blanking assembly 22 under the guidance of the material blocking ring 219.

Further, as shown in fig. 12 to 18, the blanking assembly 22 includes:

a screening plate 221, wherein both ends of the screening plate 221 are slidably disposed in a first sliding track 223 of the housing 10 through a third telescopic unit 222, an extrusion piece 224 is disposed on the screening plate 221, the extrusion piece 224 comprises a placement hole 221a disposed on the screening plate 221 and an extrusion plate 226 mounted on the screening plate 221 through a second telescopic unit 225, a second protruding block 22a is disposed above the extrusion plate 226, and the second protruding block 22a is in transmission fit with the first protruding block 21 a;

a limit plate 227, wherein the limit plate 227 is disposed in contact with the lower portion of the screening plate 221, and both ends of the limit plate 227 are slidably disposed in the second sliding rail 2272 of the housing 10 through a fourth telescopic unit 2271;

a first translation member 228, said first translation member 228 comprising a second driving gear 2281 coaxial and fixedly connected to said rotating roller 21 and a second driving rack 2282 disposed in meshing engagement with said second driving gear 2281 and fixedly connected to the outer end of said sieving plate 221, the teeth of said second driving gear 2281 being disposed towards said feeding zone 2 a; and

a second translation member 229, wherein the second translation member 229 comprises a third driving gear 2291 coaxial with and fixedly connected to the rotary roller 21 and a third driving rack 2292 engaged with the third driving gear 2291 and fixedly connected to the outer end of the limit plate 227, and teeth of the third driving gear 2291 are arranged toward the output area 2 c.

In this embodiment, by arranging the sieving plate 221 to cooperate with the first translation member 228, the rotating second driving gear 2281 is used to drive the sieving plate 221 to reciprocate, so that the melon seeds on the sieving plate 221 can be shaken off into the placing holes 221a, and the redundant melon seeds are taken away by the blocking plate 213 to wait for the next opening operation; in addition, the tooth orientation of second drive gear 2281 the purpose that feed zone 2a set up is that, only when feed member 212 transmission to the lowest of changeing roller 21, the tooth of second drive gear 2281 just can with second drive rack 2282 mesh to this a set of tooth, there is the distance between two adjacent meshing teeth, cooperate third telescopic unit 222 to the work that resets of second drive rack 2282 again, and then realize that second drive rack 2282 drives the effect that the screening board 221 moved about, guarantee simultaneously when the incision is sliced and extruded melon seed work of extrusion piece 224, the melon seed in extrusion piece 224 is motionless.

It is worth to be noted that the limiting plate 227 is matched with the second translation piece 229, and the rotating third driving gear 2291 is used for driving the limiting plate 227 to move back and forth, so that the limiting plate 227 is moved out, melon seeds on the screening plate 221 can fall into the second boiler 31, and the melon seeds can be discharged; in addition, the teeth of the third driving gear 2291 are arranged towards the output area 2c, so that only when the output area 2c is transmitted to the lowest end of the rotary roller 21, the teeth of the third driving gear 2291 are meshed with the third driving rack 2292, the effect that the third driving rack 2292 drives the limit plate 227 to move away is achieved, and then the fourth telescopic unit 2271 achieves the reset work of the limit plate 227.

In addition, when the first protruding block 21a on the top rod 215 is transmitted to contact with the second protruding block 22a, the first protruding block 21a drives the second protruding block 22a to move, the second protruding block 22a completes the extrusion work of the opened melon seeds, so that the opening is complete, in the rotation process of the roller 21, the first protruding block 21a extrudes the fifth telescopic unit 216, the first protruding block 21a passes over the second protruding block 22a, and the second protruding block 22a resets under the action of the second telescopic unit 225.

It should be noted that the pressing plate 226 is provided with a rubber material.

Further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the feeding assembly 33 includes a salt storage box 331 located outside the housing 10, a discharging pipe 332 communicating with an output end of the salt storage box 331, and a sprinkling head 333 fixedly connected to an output end of the discharging pipe 332 and located at an upper end of the second boiler 31, wherein a valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging pipe 332.

In this embodiment, through setting up pan feeding subassembly 33, realize the ration output of seasoning, and then cooperate quantitative open-ended melon seed, two sets of parch are effectual.

Further, as shown in fig. 10, the first rotating assembly 51 includes a transmission shaft 511 rotatably provided on the housing 10;

the first synchronous belt 512 is used for connecting the transmission shaft 511 with the rotating shaft 121 of the first stirring assembly 12; the second timing belt 513 is used for connecting the transmission shaft 511 with the rotating shaft 121 of the second stirring assembly 32, and the first timing belt 512 and the second timing belt 513 are arranged in a staggered manner.

In the present embodiment, the first synchronous belt 512 and the second synchronous belt 513 are provided to further realize the automatic stirring operation of the first stirring assembly 12 and the second stirring assembly 32, so that the additional power output is saved while the linkage is high.

Further, as shown in fig. 10, the second transferring unit 52 includes:

the driving motor 521, the driving motor 521 is fixedly installed on the housing 10;

a driving shaft 522, one end of which is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 521 and the other end of which is fixedly connected with the rotary roller 21; and

a third timing belt 523 for connecting the driving shaft 522 to the rotation shaft 121 of the first stirring unit 12, wherein the third timing belt 523 is provided.

In the embodiment, by providing the second epicyclic component 52, the driving motor 521 is used to drive the rotating roller 21 to rotate, and the rotating driving shaft 522 is used to drive the first stirring component 12 through the third synchronous belt 523 for transmission.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 and 11, in which the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

further, as shown in fig. 11, the seasoning collection unit 41 includes a filter plate 411 disposed obliquely downward and a first storage tank 412 disposed below the filter plate 411.

Note that the inclination angle of the filter plate 411 is 10 °.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the melon seed collecting assembly 42 includes a second storage box 421 disposed at the output end of the filter plate 411, and the housing 10 is provided with a discharge hole 101 communicated with the output end of the filter plate 411.

In this embodiment, collect subassembly 41 cooperation melon seed through setting up condiment and collect subassembly 42, accomplish melon seed and the seasoning that the secondary was baked and fried and enter into to the filter 411 that the slope set up on, the melon seed utilizes gravity to drop in second storage box 421 along discharge gate 101, simultaneously will deposit the seasoning of bottom and melon seed and fall the in-process between the whereabouts utilization melon seed collision each other with melon seed surface and hit the seasoning that falls through filter 411 and drop in first storage box 412, collect, and then do benefit to the collection cyclic utilization of seasoning, improve the availability factor of raw and other materials.

The working process is as follows:

firstly, pouring the melon seeds 100 into a first boiler 11 for pre-frying, enabling part of the melon seeds to enter a feeding area 2a from which the melon seeds are conveyed through a blanking port 40, driving a feeding piece 212 to rotate to the blanking port 40 for quantitative material receiving work by a rotating roller 21, enabling the quantitative melon seeds to fall into an extrusion piece 224, cutting the upper ends of the melon seeds in the extrusion piece 224 by a cutter 214, matching a driven second protruding block 22a and a first protruding block 21a on an ejector rod 215, and extruding and breaking the shells of the cut melon seeds;

then, utilize pivoted third drive gear 2291 to drive limiting plate 227 reciprocating motion, and then realize shifting out limiting plate 227, the melon seed that does benefit to on the screening board 221 drops to second boiler 31 in, start pan feeding subassembly 33 this moment, the seasoning gets into second stirring subassembly 32 and the melon seed intensive mixing after opening the shell, and drop to the filter 411 that the slope set up on, the melon seed utilizes gravity to drop in second storage box 421 along discharge gate 101, simultaneously will deposit the seasoning of bottom and melon seed and utilize the melon seed between the whereabouts in-process collision each other to hit the seasoning that falls the melon seed surface through filter 411 drop in first storage box 412, collect.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front-back", "left-right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A melon seed frying machine for half-opening shells comprises a shell (10) and a driving mechanism (5), and is characterized by further comprising a first stir-frying mechanism (1), an opening mechanism (2), a second stir-frying mechanism (3) and a discharging mechanism (4) which are positioned in the shell (10) and arranged from top to bottom along a vertical direction;

the first stir-frying mechanism (1) comprises a first boiler (11), a first stirring assembly (12) arranged in the first boiler (11) and a control assembly (13) which is in synchronous transmission with the first stirring assembly (12) and is used for controlling the quantitative discharging of the output end of the first boiler (11);

the opening mechanism (2) comprises a rotating roller (21) rotatably arranged on the shell (10) and a blanking assembly (22) which is arranged below the rotating roller (21) and horizontally arranged in the shell (10) in a sliding manner, and a plurality of groups of shell breaking assemblies (20) are arranged on the rotating roller (21) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction;

the second stir-frying mechanism (3) comprises a second boiler (31) which is arranged in a penetrating way along the vertical direction, a second stirring assembly (32) which is arranged in the second boiler (31) and a feeding assembly (33) which is arranged at an inlet of the second boiler (31);

the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a seasoning collecting component (41) positioned in the shell (10) and a melon seed collecting component (42) positioned outside the shell (10);

the driving mechanism (5) comprises a first revolving component (51) for driving the first stirring component (12) and the second stirring component (32) to synchronously transmit, and a second revolving component (52) which is synchronously transmitted with the first revolving component (51) and used for driving the shedding mechanism (2) to circularly rotate;

the first stirring assembly (12) and the second stirring assembly (32) respectively comprise a rotating shaft (121) rotatably arranged on the shell (10) and a stirring blade (122) which is coaxial with and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (121);

the second stirring assembly (32) further comprises a first transmission bevel gear (321) arranged at the center of the rotating shaft (121) of the second stirring assembly (32) and a plurality of groups of scattering pieces (322) rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (121) of the second stirring assembly (32), wherein each scattering piece (322) comprises a scattering rod (323) and a second transmission bevel gear (324) which drives the scattering rod (323) to rotate and is meshed with the first transmission bevel gear (321) to rotate;

the control assembly (13) comprises a first driving gear (131) which is coaxial with and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (121) of the first stirring assembly (12), a first driving rack (132) which is horizontally arranged below the first driving gear (131) and is meshed with the first driving gear (131), a connecting rod (133) which is fixedly connected with the first driving rack (132), a first telescopic unit (134) of which one end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (133) and the other end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first boiler (11), and a control plate (135) which is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (133) and slides below the first boiler (11) in a matching manner, wherein the control plate (135) is of an inclined downward structure, and the control plate (135) is used for controlling the opening and closing of an automatic blanking port of the first boiler (11);

the crust breaking assembly (20) comprises:

a feeding member (212), wherein the feeding member (212) comprises two groups of baffle plates (213) arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller (21) along the circumferential direction, and a feeding area (2a) is formed between the two groups of baffle plates (213);

a cutter (214), the cutter (214) being disposed behind the barrier plate (213);

the ejector rod (215) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller (21) through a fifth telescopic unit (216), a first protruding block (21a) is arranged at the outer end of the ejector rod (215), and a slitting area (2b) is formed between the ejector rod (215) and the feeding piece (212);

a dial plate (218), wherein the dial plate (218) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotary roller (21) and behind the top rod (215), and an output area (2c) is formed between the dial plate (218) and the top rod (215); and

the material blocking ring (219) is installed in the shell (10) and matched with the rotating outer end of the feeding piece (212) in a limiting mode;

the blanking assembly (22) comprises:

the screening plate (221), two ends of the screening plate (221) are slidably arranged in a first sliding track (223) of the shell (10) through a third telescopic unit (222), an extrusion part (224) is arranged on the screening plate (221), the extrusion part (224) comprises a placement hole (221a) formed in the screening plate (221) and an extrusion plate (226) installed on the screening plate (221) through a second telescopic unit (225), a second raised block (22a) is arranged above the extrusion plate (226), and the second raised block (22a) is in matched transmission with the first raised block (21 a);

a limit plate (227), wherein the limit plate (227) is arranged below the screening plate (221) in a contact manner, and two ends of the limit plate (227) are arranged in a second sliding track (2272) of the shell (10) in a sliding manner through a fourth telescopic unit (2271);

a first translation member (228), said first translation member (228) comprising a second driving gear (2281) coaxial and fixedly connected to said rotating roller (21) and a second driving rack (2282) disposed in meshing engagement with said second driving gear (2281) and fixedly connected to the outer end of said screening plate (221), the teeth of said second driving gear (2281) being disposed towards said feeding zone (2 a); and

a second translation member (229), said second translation member (229) comprising a third driving gear (2291) coaxial with and fixedly connected to said rotary roller (21) and a third driving rack (2292) disposed in meshing engagement with said third driving gear (2291) and fixedly connected to an outer end of said limit plate (227), teeth of said third driving gear (2291) being disposed toward said output region (2 c).

2. The melon seed machine for semi-opening shells according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding component (33) comprises a salt storage box body (331) located outside the shell (10), a discharging pipeline (332) communicated with an output end of the salt storage box body (331), and a spraying shower head (333) fixedly connected with an output end of the discharging pipeline (332) and located at an upper end of the second boiler (31), wherein a valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging pipeline (332).

3. The melon seed machine for semi-open shell according to claim 1, characterized in that the seasoning collecting assembly (41) comprises a filter plate (411) disposed obliquely downward and a first storage box (412) disposed below the filter plate (411).

4. The melon seed frying machine for semi-opening shells as claimed in claim 3, wherein the melon seed collecting assembly (42) comprises a second storage box (421) arranged at the output end of the filter plate (411), and the shell (10) is provided with a discharge hole (101) communicated with the output end of the filter plate (411).

5. A melon seeds frying machine for semi-open shell according to claim 1 characterized in that said first revolving assembly (51) comprises a transmission shaft (511) rotatably arranged on said outer shell (10);

the first synchronous belt (512) is used for connecting a transmission shaft (511) with a rotating shaft (121) of the first stirring assembly (12); the second synchronous belt (513) is used for connecting the transmission shaft (511) with the rotating shaft (121) of the second stirring assembly (32), and the first synchronous belt (512) and the second synchronous belt (513) are arranged in a staggered mode.

6. A melon seeds machine for semi-opening shells according to claim 1, characterised in that said second epicyclic assembly (52) comprises:

the driving motor (521), the driving motor (521) is fixedly installed on the shell (10);

the driving shaft (522), one end of said driving shaft (522) is fixedly connected with output end of said driving motor (521) and another end is fixedly connected with said rotating roller (21); and

a third timing belt (523), wherein the third timing belt (523) is used for connecting a driving shaft (522) and a rotating shaft (121) of the first stirring component (12).

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