CN111657178A - A automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for plant - Google Patents
A automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111657178A CN111657178A CN202010522585.9A CN202010522585A CN111657178A CN 111657178 A CN111657178 A CN 111657178A CN 202010522585 A CN202010522585 A CN 202010522585A CN 111657178 A CN111657178 A CN 111657178A
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- feed
- bin
- feeding
- base
- sliding seat
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000402754 Erythranthe moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for a farm, in particular to an automatic feed feeding device for the farm, which comprises a base, a sliding seat, a transmission unit, a support, a communication bin, a storage bin, a feeding roller, a storage trough, a feeding space, a blanking plate, a circulation unit and a driving unit. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fodder in the storage silo falls into on the feed roll is global by the circulation space to in the stock chest of entering feed roll, rotate through drive unit drive feed roll, make the fodder in the stock chest on the feed roll move towards throwing the material space direction, along with the feed roll rotates, finally under the action of gravity, the fodder in the stock chest falls into and throws in the material space, and by throwing the material space and falling into and throw the feed bin, and then fall into on the outside trough, and the labor intensity is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, in addition, set up the stock chest on through the feed roll, make the fodder total weight that falls into in the trough at every turn can keep unanimous, realize the ration and put in the fodder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for farms, in particular to an automatic feed feeding device for a farm.
Background
The farm is a place for collecting a certain amount of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail into a specific area for unified feeding and breeding.
Present be used for poultry farm when throwing something and feeding fodder, the container that has the fodder is mainly stored by artifical removal to through the fodder in the utensil scooping container, put in the fodder trough at the farm again with the fodder, this kind of mode makes workman intensity of labour great, and work efficiency is lower, and the human cost is great.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides an automatic feed feeding device for a farm, which can solve the problems in the prior art at least to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an automatic feed feeding device for a farm comprises a base horizontally arranged on a placing surface, wherein the base stretches across the length direction of an external feed trough, a sliding seat is horizontally and slidably connected with the base along the length direction of the base, the sliding seat is driven by a transmission unit to slide on the sliding seat, a support is vertically arranged on the sliding seat, a communicating bin is arranged at the upper end of the support, a storage bin communicated with the communicating bin and used for storing feed is arranged at the top of the communicating bin, a feeding bin extending downwards and having an opening part positioned above the external feed trough is arranged at the bottom of the communicating bin, a feeding roller is horizontally and rotatably connected in the communicating bin, the peripheral surface of the feeding roller is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the communicating bin, which is far away from the support, a plurality of storage troughs are arranged on the peripheral surface of the feeding roller along the axial array of the feeding bin, and a feeding space is defined among the peripheral surface of the feeding roller, the inner wall of, the feed roller is characterized in that two axial end faces of the feed roller are in sliding contact with inner walls of two opposite sides of the communicating bin, a blanking plate extending towards the communicating bin is arranged on the inner wall of the communicating bin, the blanking plate stretches across the axial length of the feed roller, the lower end of the blanking plate is located above the feed roller, a circulation space for the circulation of feed in the storage bin is defined among the feed roller, the lower end of the blanking plate and the inner wall of the communicating bin, and the feed roller is driven to rotate by the driving unit.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sliding seat is connected to the base in a sliding mode through a mounting sliding rail and a sliding block.
As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the transmission unit includes a speed reducer installed on the sliding seat, an input end of the speed reducer is connected to the motor in a driving manner, an output end of the speed reducer is connected to the first gear in a driving manner, the base is provided with a first rack crossing the length direction of the base, and the first gear is engaged with the first rack.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a rib plate extending to the support is arranged on the sliding seat.
As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the vertical section of the storage tank is substantially V-shaped, and the width of the notch of the storage tank facing the radial outer side of the feeding roller is the largest.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the driving unit comprises a worm which is connected to the sliding seat and the support in a common vertical rotation manner, a second gear is sleeved at the lower end of the worm, a second rack which stretches across the base in the length direction is arranged on the base, the second gear is meshed with the second rack, a worm wheel is coaxially sleeved on the feed roller, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.
As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the working method thereof includes:
step 1) pouring the feed into the storage bin, driving the sliding seat to move on the base by the transmission unit, driving the feeding roller to rotate by the driving unit, and enabling the feed in the storage bin to enter a storage tank of the feeding roller from a circulation space;
and 2) rotating the feed roller to enable the feed in the storage tank to move towards the blanking plate, and then falling into a feeding space from the storage tank and falling into an external feed tank through a feeding bin under the action of gravity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the feed in the storage bin falls onto the circumferential surface of the feed roller from the circulation space and enters the storage tank of the feed roller, the feed roller is driven to rotate by the driving unit, so that the feed in the storage tank on the feed roller moves towards the feeding space, the feed in the storage tank falls into the feeding space along with the rotation of the feed roller, finally the feed in the storage tank falls into the feeding space under the action of gravity and falls into the feeding bin from the feeding space, and further falls into an external feed trough, compared with the prior art, the manual feed feeding is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced to at least a certain degree, the working efficiency is improved, in addition, the total weight of the feed falling into the feed trough at each time can be kept consistent by arranging the storage tank on the feed roller, the quantitative feed feeding is realized, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the feed falls into the feed trough and is accumulated is avoided, the driving unit is meshed with the second gear and the worm and the, realize the rotation of feed roll, need not to set up other power component, only need the removal through the sliding seat, can drive the feed roll and rotate, saved the energy consumption, make the position precision of fodder input higher simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing the three-dimensional structure of the storage bin, the communication bin and the charging bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a feed roll according to the present invention;
the reference numerals are explained below:
1-storage bin, 2-communication bin, 3-feeding bin, 4-worm gear, 5-bracket, 6-sliding seat, 7-worm, 8-rib plate, 9-motor, 10-speed reducer, 11-first gear, 12-first rack, 13-base, 14-second rack, 15-second gear, 16-circulation space, 17-blanking plate, 18-storage tank and 19-feeding roller. And 20-feeding space.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1-4 show an automatic feeding device for feed for a farm, comprising a base 13 horizontally mounted on a placing surface, the base 13 crosses the length direction of an external feeding trough, a sliding seat 6 is horizontally connected on the base 13 in a sliding manner along the length direction thereof by mounting a sliding rail and a sliding block, the sliding seat 6 is driven by a transmission unit to slide on the sliding seat 6, a support 5 is vertically arranged on the sliding seat 6, a rib plate 8 extending to the support 5 is arranged on the sliding seat 6, a communicating bin 2 is arranged at the upper end of the support 5, a storage bin 1 communicated with the inside of the communicating bin 2 and used for storing feed is arranged at the top of the communicating bin 2, a feeding bin 3 extending downwards and having an opening part positioned above the external feeding trough is arranged at the bottom of the communicating bin 2, a feeding roller 19 is horizontally connected in the communicating bin 2 in a rotating manner, the circumferential surface of the feeding roller 19 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the communicating bin 2 far from the, the feeding roller 19 is provided with a plurality of material storage grooves 18 along the axial direction, a feeding space 20 is defined among the circumferential surface of the feeding roller, the inner wall of the other side of the communicating bin 2 and the inner wall of the feeding bin 3, two axial end surfaces of the feeding roller 19 are in sliding contact with the inner walls of two opposite sides of the communicating bin 2, the inner wall of the communicating bin 2 is provided with a blanking plate 17 extending towards the inner wall, the blanking plate 17 stretches across the axial length of the feeding roller 19, the lower end of the blanking plate 17 is positioned above the feeding roller 19, a circulation space 16 for the circulation of the feed in the material storage bin 1 is defined among the feeding roller 19, the lower end of the blanking plate 17 and the inner wall of the communicating bin 2, and the feeding roller 19 is driven to.
The transmission unit comprises a speed reducer 10 installed on the sliding seat 6, the input end of the speed reducer 10 is in driving connection with a motor 9, the output end of the speed reducer is in driving connection with a first gear 11, a first rack 12 stretching across the length direction of the base 13 is arranged on the base 13, and the first gear 11 is meshed with the first rack 12.
The vertical section of the storage trough 18 is approximately V-shaped, and the width of the notch of the storage trough facing the radial outer side of the feed roller 19 is the largest, so that when the feed roller 19 rotates, the feed in the storage trough 18 can quickly fall into the feeding space 20.
The driving unit comprises a worm 7 which is connected to the sliding seat 6 and the support 5 in a vertical rotating mode, the lower end of the worm 7 is sleeved with a second gear 15, a second rack 14 which stretches across the base 13 in the length direction is arranged on the base 13, the second gear 15 is meshed with the second rack 14, a worm wheel 4 is coaxially sleeved on the feed roller 19, and the worm wheel 4 is meshed with the worm 7.
The embodiment also discloses a working method of the feed feeding device, which comprises the following steps:
and 2, rotating the feeding roller 19 to enable the feed in the storage tank 18 to move towards the blanking plate 17, and then falling into the feeding space 20 from the storage tank 18 under the action of gravity and falling into an external feed tank through the feeding bin 3.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The automatic feed throwing and feeding device for the farm is characterized by comprising a base (13) horizontally arranged on a placing surface, wherein the base (13) stretches across the length direction of an external feed trough, a sliding seat (6) is horizontally and slidably connected with the base along the length direction of the base, the sliding seat (6) is driven by a transmission unit to slide on the sliding seat (6), a support (5) is vertically arranged on the sliding seat, a communicating bin (2) is arranged at the upper end of the support (5), a storage bin (1) which is communicated with the inside of the communicating bin and used for storing feed is arranged at the top of the communicating bin (2), a feeding bin (3) which extends downwards and is provided with a mouth part above the external feed trough is arranged at the bottom of the communicating bin (2), a feed roller (19) is horizontally and rotatably connected with the communicating bin (2), and the circumferential surface of the feed roller (19) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the communicating bin (2) far away from one side of the support (, the feed roller feeding device is characterized in that a plurality of storage tanks (18) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the feed roller (19) along the axial array of the feed roller feeding device, a feeding space (20) is formed among the circumferential surface of the feed roller, the inner wall of the other side of the communicating bin (2) and the inner wall of the feeding bin (3), two shaft end surfaces of the feed roller (19) are in sliding contact with the inner walls of two opposite sides of the communicating bin (2), a blanking plate (17) extending towards the inner wall of the communicating bin (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the communicating bin (2), the blanking plate (17) stretches across the axial length of the feed roller (19), the lower end of the blanking plate (17) is located above the feed roller (19), a circulation space (16) for feed circulation in the storage bin (1) is formed among the lower end of the feed roller (19), the inner wall of the communicating bin.
2. The automatic feed feeding device for the farm according to claim 1, wherein the sliding seat (6) is slidably connected to the base (13) through a mounting slide rail and a sliding block.
3. The automatic feed feeding device for the farm according to claim 1, wherein the transmission unit comprises a speed reducer (10) installed on the sliding seat (6), the input end of the speed reducer (10) is in driving connection with a motor (9), the output end of the speed reducer is in driving connection with a first gear (11), a first rack (12) crossing the length direction of the base (13) is arranged on the base (13), and the first gear (11) is meshed with the first rack (12).
4. The automatic feed feeding device for the farm according to claim 1, wherein the sliding seat (6) is provided with a rib plate (8) extending to the support (5).
5. The automatic feed feeding device for a farm according to claim 1, wherein the vertical section of the storage tank (18) is substantially V-shaped, and the width of the notch thereof toward the radially outer side of the feed roller (19) is largest.
6. The automatic feed feeding device for the farm according to claim 1, wherein the driving unit comprises a worm (7) which is connected to the sliding seat (6) and the support (5) in a co-vertical rotating manner, a second gear (15) is sleeved at the lower end of the worm (7), a second rack (14) crossing the length direction of the base (13) is arranged on the base, the second gear (15) is meshed with the second rack (14), a worm wheel (4) is coaxially sleeved on the feed roller (19), and the worm wheel (4) is meshed with the worm (7).
7. The automatic feed feeding device for the farm according to claim 1, wherein the working method comprises the following steps:
step 1), pouring the feed into the storage bin (1), driving the sliding seat (6) to move on the base (13) by the transmission unit, driving the feeding roller (19) to rotate by the driving unit, and enabling the feed in the storage bin (1) to enter a storage trough (18) of the feeding roller (19) from a circulation space;
and 2) rotating the feeding roller (19) to enable the feed in the storage tank (18) to move towards the blanking plate (17), and then falling into the feeding space (20) from the storage tank (18) under the action of gravity and falling into an external feed tank through the feeding bin (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010522585.9A CN111657178A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | A automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010522585.9A CN111657178A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | A automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111657178A true CN111657178A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010522585.9A Withdrawn CN111657178A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | A automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111657178A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097688A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-01 | 电子科技大学 | Intelligent fish feeder based on WIFI technology |
-
2020
- 2020-06-10 CN CN202010522585.9A patent/CN111657178A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097688A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-01 | 电子科技大学 | Intelligent fish feeder based on WIFI technology |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200915 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |