CN111657105A - Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture - Google Patents
Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN111657105A CN111657105A CN202010540342.8A CN202010540342A CN111657105A CN 111657105 A CN111657105 A CN 111657105A CN 202010540342 A CN202010540342 A CN 202010540342A CN 111657105 A CN111657105 A CN 111657105A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B23/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04B23/04—Combinations of two or more pumps
- F04B23/08—Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/02—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment for modern agriculture, and particularly relates to the field of drainage and irrigation. According to the invention, the irrigation mechanism is arranged, so that water in the inner cavity of the water storage cavity can flow into the second connecting type pipeline and the inner cavity of the irrigation type bent pipe, and can flow over the top of the bent part of the irrigation type bent pipe when the whole water level reaches a certain height, and the plants are irrigated by the sprinkling irrigation connector and the drip irrigation connector, so that the stability of the flow velocity and the flow rate of water flow is relatively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation and drainage, in particular to irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture.
Background
The garden irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing soil moisture required by growth of garden plants to improve the growth conditions of the garden plants, the soil moisture of green lands of the garden is supplemented by using an artificial method or a mechanical method in different irrigation forms to meet the moisture requirements of the plants, the best method for garden irrigation is sprinkling irrigation, the garden irrigation is suitable for adopting a fixed pipeline type sprinkling irrigation system, a low-pressure spray head is preferably adopted for lawn irrigation, the pipeline system is buried underground, plastic pipes or asbestos cement pipes can be used for pipelines, the water requirement law of other ornamental plants is different from that of the lawn, a proper method is adopted according to the plant types and the requirements on the lawn, if a medium-pressure rocker arm type spray head is adopted for spraying crowns on common ornamental plants, the water requirement of the plants can be met, and leaves can be washed.
When planting the higher woody plant of value and crops in the open air, need use the irrigation and drainage equipment, the irrigation and drainage includes drainage and irrigation, traditional irrigation and drainage mode, dig out the basin in one side in plant planting district, and lay enclosure and the delivery port of corresponding height in this basin both sides, utilize the difference in height of water level, let the water level in plant planting district get into the basin from the delivery port in rainy season, when few rainy season, utilize the water pump to add water to the basin, rise as the water level, water in the basin flows into plant planting district from the delivery port, reach the effect of watering and drainage, but this kind of irrigation and drainage mode has following several kinds of problems:
1. the drainage and irrigation mode has higher manufacturing cost, and the procedures are more complicated for the construction of parts such as a water tank and the like, so that the later maintenance and disassembly and assembly are not facilitated;
2. after the water tank is built, the water tank cannot be displaced, and if a new plant planting area needs to be drained and irrigated, a new water tank position needs to be arranged, so that the water tank is not convenient and fast;
3. because the lengths of the water tanks are different, the watering areas are different, and the water level of the area close to the water pump rises faster than the water level of the area far away from the water pump, so that the water yield of different water outlets is different, and the watering condition of part of plants is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a drainage and irrigation mechanical device for modern agriculture, in which an irrigation mechanism is provided, water in an inner cavity of a water storage cavity flows into an inner cavity of a second connecting type pipeline and an inner cavity of an irrigation type bent pipe, and when a water level reaches a certain height as a whole, the water overflows the top of a bent portion of the irrigation type bent pipe, and a plant is irrigated by a sprinkling irrigation connector and a drip irrigation connector, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drainage and irrigation mechanical device for modern agriculture comprises a water storage box body, wherein a connection type box cover is inserted into one side of the water storage box body in an inserted mode, the connection type box cover is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage box body through bolts, a water pump mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the connection type box cover through bolts, an irrigation mechanism is communicated with one side of the water storage box body, a drainage mechanism is communicated with one side of the water storage box body, and the drainage mechanism is arranged on one side of the irrigation mechanism;
the irrigation mechanism comprises a plurality of first connecting pipelines, the number of the first connecting pipelines is set to be a plurality, the plurality of first connecting pipelines are all communicated and arranged on one side of the water storage box body, one side of the first connecting pipelines is communicated and provided with a second connecting pipeline, one side of the second connecting pipelines is communicated and provided with an irrigation elbow, one end of the irrigation elbow, far away from the second connecting pipeline, is respectively and fixedly provided with a spray irrigation connector and a drip irrigation connector through bolts, the drainage mechanism comprises a water collecting box, one side of the water collecting box, close to the water storage box body, is communicated and provided with a backflow pipeline, one side of the water collecting box, far away from the backflow pipeline, is provided with a plurality of backflow ports, the inner cavity of the backflow port is spliced with an inclined drainage plate, the bottom of the inclined drainage plate is fixedly provided with a bottom bearing frame through bolts, and a heightening type supporting seat is fixedly arranged between the bottom bearing frame and the inclined drainage plate through bolts, and the heightening type supporting seat is arranged at one end of the inclined drainage plate far away from the water storage box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the water pump mechanism comprises a first water pump, the first water pump is communicated with and arranged on one side of the connection type tank cover and extends to the inner cavity of the water storage tank body, an external pump frame is arranged on one side of the water storage tank body, and the first water pump is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the external pump frame through bolts.
In a preferred embodiment, waterwheel mechanism is including supporting the diaphragm, the quantity that supports the diaphragm sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of it all is the equidistance and installs in proper order at the top of putting the drainage plate to one side to support the diaphragm, every the top that supports the diaphragm all has the heel post through bolt fixed mounting, movable dead slot has been seted up to the inside of heel post.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner cavity of the movable empty groove is rotatably connected with a middle-arranged rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the middle-arranged rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped supporting rods through bolts, the arc-shaped supporting rods are sequentially arranged in an annular equidistant mode, one end of each arc-shaped supporting rod is fixedly provided with a water-taking ladle, and the water wheel mechanism is made of waterproof materials.
In a preferred embodiment, there is a screw thread adjusting rod at the top of the heightening type supporting seat through bolt fixed mounting, the screw thread adjusting rod is fixed at the bottom of the inclined drainage plate through bolt fixed mounting, every the inner cavity of the bottom bearing frame is fixed with a plurality of fixed beams with equal distance and arranged in sequence, and the two sides of the inclined drainage plate are fixed with side attaching plates through bolts.
In a preferred embodiment, the backflow pipeline is communicated with and arranged at one side of the water storage tank, a check valve is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the backflow pipeline, a second water pump is arranged at one side of the check valve, and the second water pump is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the backflow pipeline through a bolt.
In a preferred embodiment, there is the triangle picture peg at bottom that puts through bolt fixed mounting in the bottom of water storage box, the inside of water storage box is equipped with the water storage chamber, the top of water storage box is equipped with the rainwater and collects the mouth, the water storage chamber is collected the mouth with the rainwater and is linked together, there is the peripheral frame of safe edge at the top of water storage box through bolt fixed mounting, the peripheral frame fixed mounting of safe edge collects the top edge of mouth at the rainwater, first connection type pipeline sets up the one side at the peripheral frame of safe edge.
In a preferred embodiment, the one end fixed mounting of first connection type pipeline has circular play water tray, circular play water tray sets up the inner chamber lateral wall in the water storage chamber, the inner chamber central point fixed mounting in water storage chamber has a plurality of water level plates to one side, and is a plurality of there is the horizontal support column that a plurality of equidistance set gradually through bolt fixed mounting between the water level plate to one side.
In a preferred embodiment, the irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture specifically comprises the following working steps:
s1: the parts required by the invention are taken out firstly so as to be convenient for installation and use, and when the water storage device is actually used, the first water pump is used for injecting water into the inner cavity of the water storage cavity, and the water in the inner cavity of the water storage cavity can flow into the inner cavity of the second connecting type pipeline and the inner cavity of the irrigation type bent pipe.
S2: when the whole when reaching the take the altitude of water level, can cross irrigation type return bend (the top of department of bending, the sprinkling irrigation connector carries out corresponding irrigation to the plant with driping irrigation the connector, utilizes the side to put the rigging board and will put the drainage board to one side and install between the multirow plant.
S3: the rotary thread adjusting rod achieves the effect of adjusting the inclination angle of the inclined drainage plate, so that accumulated water at the top of the inclined drainage plate is conveyed to the inner cavity of the water storage cavity through the water collecting tank.
S4: the water ladle can rotate around the middle-arranged rotating shaft according to the direction of water flow in the conveying process, the effect of accelerating water flow is achieved, the efficiency of water level reduction is improved, and the water ladle is a high-lift water pump and the second water pump is a micro diaphragm pump.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the irrigation mechanism is arranged, the first water pump is used for injecting water into the inner cavity of the water storage cavity, the water in the inner cavity of the water storage cavity can flow into the second connecting type pipeline and the inner cavity of the irrigation type bent pipe, when the whole water level reaches a certain height, the water can flow over the top of the bent part of the irrigation type bent pipe, the sprinkling irrigation connector and the drip irrigation connector irrigate plants, and the stability of the flow rate and the flow rate of water flow is relatively improved;
2. according to the invention, the waterwheel mechanism is arranged, the obliquely-arranged drainage plates are arranged among multiple rows of plants by utilizing the laterally-arranged attaching plates, the screw thread adjusting rods are rotated to achieve the effect of adjusting the inclination angle of the obliquely-arranged drainage plates, so that accumulated water at the tops of the obliquely-arranged drainage plates is conveyed to the inner cavity of the water storage cavity through the water collecting tank, the water taking ladle can rotate around the centrally-arranged rotating shaft according to the direction of water flow in the conveying process, the effect of accelerating the water flow is achieved, and the efficiency of reducing the water level is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank body and the irrigation mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an irrigation elbow of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic view of the waterwheel mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a side view of the water storage tank and irrigation mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 water storage tank body, 2 connecting type tank covers, 3 water pump mechanisms, 31 first water pumps, 32 external pump machine frames, 4 irrigation mechanisms, 41 first connecting type pipelines, 42 second connecting type pipelines, 43 irrigation type bent pipes, 44 sprinkling irrigation connectors, 45 drip irrigation connectors, 5 drainage mechanisms, 51 water collecting tanks, 52 backflow pipelines, 53 backflow ports, 54 inclined drainage plates, 55 bottom-arranged bearing frames, 56 heightening type supporting seats, 6 water wheel mechanisms, 61 supporting transverse plates, 62 bearing columns, 63 movable empty grooves, 64 middle-arranged rotating shafts, 65 arc-shaped supporting rods, 66 water taking ladles, 7 thread adjusting rods, 8 fixing cross beams, 9 side-arranged laminating plates, 10 check valves, 11 second water pumps, 12 bottom-arranged triangular plug boards, 13 water storage cavities, 14 rainwater collecting ports, 15 edge protection peripheral frames, 16 circular water outlet discs, 17 inclined water level plates and 18 horizontal supporting columns.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-8 of the specification, the drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment for modern agriculture of the embodiment of the invention can comprise a water storage tank body 1, wherein a connection type tank cover 2 is inserted into one side of the water storage tank body 1 in an inserting manner, the connection type tank cover 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank body 1 through bolts, a water pump mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the connection type tank cover 2 through bolts, the water pump mechanism 3 is connected with a corresponding water supply area and can supply water to an inner cavity of the water storage tank body 1, an irrigation mechanism 4 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank body 1, a drainage mechanism 5 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank body 1, the drainage mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the irrigation mechanism 4, the irrigation mechanism 4 can achieve the irrigation effect, and the drainage mechanism 5 can achieve the drainage effect;
the irrigation mechanism 4 comprises a first connecting type pipeline 41, the number of the first connecting type pipelines 41 is set to be a plurality, the plurality of first connecting type pipelines 41 are all communicated and arranged on one side of the water storage tank body 1, one side of the first connecting type pipeline 41 is communicated and provided with a second connecting type pipeline 42, one side of the second connecting type pipeline 42 is communicated and provided with an irrigation type bent pipe 43, the top angle of the irrigation type bent pipe 43 can be set according to the required water supply amount and water pressure, the uniform drainage effect is achieved for plants, one end, far away from the second connecting type pipeline 42, of the irrigation type bent pipe 43 is fixedly provided with a sprinkling irrigation connector 44 and a drip irrigation connector 45 respectively through bolts, the drainage mechanism 5 comprises a water collecting tank 51, one side, close to the water storage tank body 1, of the water collecting tank 51 is communicated and provided with a backflow pipeline 52, one side, far away from the backflow pipeline 52, of the water collecting tank 51 is provided with a plurality of backflow ports, put drainage plate 54's setting to one side, can arrange the rainwater to required position, improve the problem that ponding appears in the plant planting district, there is end bearing frame 55 to one side put drainage plate 54's bottom through bolt fixed mounting, there is bed hedgehopping type supporting seat 56 to end bearing frame 55 and put to one side between the drainage plate 54 through bolt fixed mounting, and bed hedgehopping type supporting seat 56 sets up the one end of keeping away from water storage box 1 at oblique drainage plate 54, bed hedgehopping type supporting seat 56's setting can promote the stability of putting drainage plate 54 to one side and supporting.
The water pump mechanism 3 comprises a first water pump 31, the first water pump 31 is communicated with and arranged on one side of the connecting type box cover 2 and extends to an inner cavity of the water storage box body 1, an external pump machine frame 32 is arranged on one side of the water storage box body 1, the first water pump 31 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the external pump machine frame 32 through bolts, the water wheel mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of supporting transverse plates 61, the number of the supporting transverse plates 61 is multiple, the plurality of supporting transverse plates 61 are all equidistantly and sequentially arranged on the top of the inclined drainage plate 54, a bearing column 62 is fixedly arranged on the top of each supporting transverse plate 61 through bolts, a movable empty groove 63 is arranged in each bearing column 62, the inner cavity of each movable empty groove 63 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 64 through a bearing, a plurality of arc-shaped supporting rods 65 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the middle rotating shaft 64 through bolts, the plurality of arc-shaped supporting rods 65 are all annularly and sequentially arranged, one end of each arc, the waterwheel mechanism 6 is made of waterproof materials, the inner concave surface of the water taking ladle 66 faces to the opposite direction of the top water flow of the inclined drainage plate 54, and the plurality of arc-shaped support rods 65 and the water taking ladle 66 achieve the effect of accelerating the top water flow of the inclined drainage plate 54 when rotating.
The top of the heightening type supporting seat 56 is fixedly provided with a thread adjusting rod 7 through a bolt, the thread adjusting rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inclined drainage plate 54 through a bolt, the inner cavity of each bottom bearing frame 55 is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing cross beams 8 which are sequentially arranged at equal intervals, two sides of the inclined drainage plate 54 are fixedly provided with side attachment plates 9 through bolts, the side attachment plates 9 are attached among a plurality of rows of plants, the probability that rainwater leaks to the bottom of the inclined drainage plate 54 is reduced, one end of the inclined drainage plate 54, far away from the water storage tank body 1, is attached to a soil layer through the side attachment plates 9, the backflow pipeline 52 is communicated and arranged at one side of the water storage tank body 1, the inner cavity of the backflow pipeline 52 is fixedly provided with a check valve 10, the arrangement of the check valve 10 can prevent the backflow pipeline 52 from occurring, one side of the check valve 10 is provided with a second water pump 11, the second water pump 11 is fixedly arranged in the inner, the bottom of the water storage tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom-arranged triangular inserting plate 12 through bolts, the inside of the water storage tank body 1 is provided with a water storage cavity 13, the top of the water storage tank body 1 is provided with a rainwater collecting port 14, the water storage cavity 13 is communicated with the rainwater collecting port 14, the rainwater collecting port 14 is arranged to achieve the effect of collecting rainwater, the top of the water storage tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a protective edge peripheral frame 15 through bolts, the protective edge peripheral frame 15 is fixedly arranged at the top edge of the rainwater collecting port 14, a first connecting pipeline 41 is arranged at one side of the protective edge peripheral frame 15, one end of the first connecting pipeline 41 is fixedly provided with a circular water outlet disc 16, the circular water outlet disc 16 is arranged at the side wall of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 13, the center position of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 13 is fixedly provided with a plurality of inclined water level plates 17, a plurality of transverse supporting columns 18 which are sequentially arranged at equal, the inclined water level plate 17 and the horizontal support column 18 can make the water flow expansion of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 13 more stable, and prevent the problem of different flow rates and flows of the inner cavities of the first connecting pipelines 41.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, taking out the parts required by the invention for convenient installation and use, when in actual use, injecting water into the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 13 by using the first water pump 31, wherein the water in the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 13 can flow into the inner cavities of the second connecting type pipeline 42 and the irrigation type bent pipe 43, when the water level integrally reaches a certain height, the water can flow over the top of the bent part of the irrigation type bent pipe 43, correspondingly irrigating the plants by using the sprinkling irrigation connector 44 and the drip irrigation connector 45, installing the inclined drainage plate 54 among a plurality of rows of plants by using the side attachment plate 9, rotating the thread adjusting rod 7 to achieve the effect of adjusting the inclination angle of the inclined drainage plate 54 so as to conveniently convey the accumulated water at the top of the inclined drainage plate 54 to the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 13 through the water collecting tank 51, and taking the water ladle 66 to rotate around the central rotating shaft 64 according to the direction of the water flow in the conveying process to achieve, the efficiency of the water level reduction is promoted, wherein 31 is a high-lift type water pump, and the second water pump 11 is a micro diaphragm pump.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a modern agriculture is with row irrigation machinery equipment, includes water storage box (1), its characterized in that: a connecting type tank cover (2) is inserted into one side of the water storage tank body (1) in an inserting mode, the connecting type tank cover (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank body (1) through bolts, a water pump mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting type tank cover (2) through bolts, an irrigation mechanism (4) is communicated and arranged on one side of the water storage tank body (1), a drainage mechanism (5) is communicated and arranged on one side of the irrigation mechanism (4) on one side of the water storage tank body (1), and the drainage mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the irrigation mechanism (4);
irrigation mechanism (4) includes first connection type pipeline (41), the quantity of first connection type pipeline (41) sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of first connection type pipeline (41) all communicates the one side that sets up at water storage box (1), one side intercommunication of first connection type pipeline (41) is equipped with second connection type pipeline (42), one side intercommunication of second connection type pipeline (42) is equipped with irrigation type return bend (43), the one end that second connection type pipeline (42) were kept away from in irrigation type return bend (43) has sprinkling irrigation connector (44) and drip irrigation connector (45) through bolt fixed mounting respectively, drainage mechanism (5) includes header tank (51), one side intercommunication that header tank (51) is close to water storage box (1) is equipped with backflow pipeline (52), one side that backflow pipeline (52) were kept away from in header tank (51) has seted up a plurality of backward flow mouth (53), the inner cavity of the backflow port (53) is spliced with an inclined drainage plate (54), a bottom-arranged bearing frame (55) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inclined drainage plate (54) through bolts, a heightening type supporting seat (56) is fixedly arranged between the bottom-arranged bearing frame (55) and the inclined drainage plate (54) through bolts, and the heightening type supporting seat (56) is arranged at one end, far away from the water storage box body (1), of the inclined drainage plate (54).
2. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pump mechanism (3) comprises a first water pump (31), the first water pump (31) is communicated with one side of the connection type box cover (2) and extends to the inner cavity of the water storage box body (1), an external pump frame (32) is arranged on one side of the water storage box body (1), and the first water pump (31) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the external pump frame (32) through bolts.
3. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: waterwheel mechanism (6) is including supporting diaphragm (61), the quantity that supports diaphragm (61) sets up to a plurality of, and is a plurality of it all is the equidistance and installs the top at oblique drainage plate (54) in proper order to support diaphragm (61), every the top that supports diaphragm (61) all has bearing post (62) through bolt fixed mounting, movable dead slot (63) have been seted up to the inside of bearing post (62).
4. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner chamber of activity dead slot (63) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with and puts pivot (64) in, the outer wall of putting pivot (64) in has a plurality of arc bracing pieces (65), and is a plurality of arc bracing piece (65) all are the annular equidistance and set gradually, every the one end of arc bracing piece (65) all is through bolt fixed mounting get water ladle (66), waterwheel mechanism (6) set up to waterproof type material.
5. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: there are screw thread adjusting rod (7) at the top of bed hedgehopping type supporting seat (56) through bolt fixed mounting, screw thread adjusting rod (7) are through bolt fixed mounting in the bottom of putting drainage plate (54) to one side, every the equal fixed mounting of inner chamber of putting bearing frame (55) at the bottom has fixed crossbeam (8) of using that a plurality of equidistances set gradually, all there is side rigging plate (9) through bolt fixed mounting in the both sides of putting drainage plate (54) to one side.
6. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: backflow pipeline (52) intercommunication sets up in one side of water storage tank (1), the inner chamber fixed mounting of backflow pipeline (52) has check valve (10), one side of check valve (10) is equipped with second water pump (11), second water pump (11) pass through the inner chamber of bolt fixed mounting at backflow pipeline (52).
7. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of water storage box (1) has put triangle picture peg (12) at the bottom through bolt fixed mounting, the inside of water storage box (1) is equipped with water storage chamber (13), the top of water storage box (1) is equipped with the rainwater and collects mouth (14), water storage chamber (13) are collected mouth (14) with the rainwater and are linked together, there is safe edge peripheral frame (15) at the top of water storage box (1) through bolt fixed mounting, safe edge peripheral frame (15) fixed mounting is at the top edge that the mouth (14) were collected to the rainwater, first connection type pipeline (41) set up the one side at safe edge peripheral frame (15).
8. A modern agricultural irrigation and drainage mechanical device according to claim 7, wherein: the one end fixed mounting of first connection type pipeline (41) has circular play basin (16), circular play basin (16) set up the inner chamber lateral wall in water storage chamber (13), the inner chamber central point of water storage chamber (13) puts fixed mounting has a plurality of water level boards (17) of putting to one side, and is a plurality of there are horizontal support column (18) that a plurality of equidistance set gradually through bolt fixed mounting between water level board (17) of putting to one side.
9. The irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture of claim 1, wherein the operation steps are as follows:
s1: firstly, taking out parts required by the invention for convenient installation and use, and when in actual use, injecting water into the inner cavity of the water storage cavity (13) by using the first water pump (31), wherein the water in the inner cavity of the water storage cavity (13) can flow into the inner cavities of the second connecting type pipeline (42) and the irrigation type bent pipe (43);
s2: when the water level integrally reaches a certain height, the water level can cross the top of the bent part of the irrigation elbow (43), the plants are irrigated correspondingly by the sprinkling irrigation connector (44) and the drip irrigation connector (45), and the obliquely-arranged drainage plate (54) is arranged among multiple rows of plants by utilizing the laterally-arranged attaching plate (9);
s3: the screw thread adjusting rod (7) is rotated to achieve the effect of adjusting the inclination angle of the inclined drainage plate (54), so that accumulated water at the top of the inclined drainage plate (54) is conveyed to the inner cavity of the water storage cavity (13) through the water collecting tank (51);
s4: the water ladle (66) can rotate around the middle-arranged rotating shaft (64) according to the direction of water flow in the conveying process, so that the effect of accelerating the water flow is achieved, and the efficiency of reducing the water level is improved, wherein the water ladle (31) is a high-lift water pump, and the second water pump (11) is a micro diaphragm pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010540342.8A CN111657105A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010540342.8A CN111657105A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture |
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| CN111657105A true CN111657105A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| CN202010540342.8A Pending CN111657105A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture |
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Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN212138378U (en) * | 2020-03-29 | 2020-12-15 | 柴本联 | Water conservation formula gardens irrigation equipment |
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| CN103718925A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-16 | 时洪良 | Fruit tree infiltrating irrigation pipe |
| CN204742083U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-11 | 王跃进 | Drip irrigation device |
| CN105660315A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Water-saving drip irrigation device used for planting forage grass in saline-alkali soil |
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| CN208863293U (en) * | 2018-07-01 | 2019-05-17 | 上海亦境建筑景观有限公司 | A kind of gardens rainwater circulator |
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Application publication date: 20200915 |