CN111656975A - A dehumidification heat sink for granary - Google Patents
A dehumidification heat sink for granary Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111656975A CN111656975A CN202010648430.XA CN202010648430A CN111656975A CN 111656975 A CN111656975 A CN 111656975A CN 202010648430 A CN202010648430 A CN 202010648430A CN 111656975 A CN111656975 A CN 111656975A
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- Prior art keywords
- granary
- air outlet
- outlet mechanism
- air
- communicated
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- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/10—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dehumidification cooling device for a granary, and relates to the technical field of grain storage devices. The invention comprises a granary, wherein the granary is formed by splicing a plurality of side plates, and a plurality of exhaust holes communicated with the interior of the granary are arranged on the side plates; the bottom of the granary is provided with a mounting groove, and an air outlet mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove in a matching manner; the air outlet mechanism is of a box body structure, a top plate is arranged on the end face of the air outlet mechanism, and a through hole communicated with the inside is formed in the top plate; exhaust pipes are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the air outlet mechanism and are communicated with the exhaust holes; an air inlet pipeline communicated with the air supply pipeline is arranged on one side surface of the air outlet mechanism above sea, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air inlet pipeline. According to the invention, the dry cold air is sent into the grain accumulated in the granary through the exhaust hole and the air outlet mechanism, so that the drying and cooling of the accumulated grain are conveniently completed, and the problem that fire disasters are easily caused in the existing grain accumulation process with high humidity is effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain storage devices, and particularly relates to a dehumidification cooling device for a granary.
Background
Grain storage is a material storage system established for guaranteeing the grain consumption demand of non-agricultural population, adjusting the balance of the provincial grain supply and demand, stabilizing the grain market price and coping with serious natural disasters or other emergencies. With the further release of the grain procurement market, the marketization degree is further deepened, so that the grain procurement situation is severe, and the phenomenon of contending for grain sources even occurs in local areas. Under the action of multiple factors such as price, grain source, alternate aging and the like, the collection and storage enterprises have to face the collection, storage and management of partial high-moisture grains. The existence of high-moisture grain causes great pressure on the grain quality safety of storage enterprises. High moisture grain provides better environment for insect pest and propagation of grain self-carrying bacteria because of higher moisture of the grain, and the insect pest problem that the grain is difficult to live and propagate in safe moisture grain can appear under the condition. In order to ensure that the grains are safely stored, the grains are required to be below safe moisture, the air humidity in the grain storage barn is reduced, and the safe storage of the grains is realized in turn.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dehumidification cooling device for a granary, which is characterized in that dry cold air is sent into grains accumulated in the granary through an exhaust hole and an air outlet mechanism, so that the accumulated grains are dried and cooled conveniently, the problem that fire disasters easily occur in the existing grain accumulation process with high humidity is effectively solved, and the related problems in the background art are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a dehumidification cooling device for a granary, which comprises the granary, wherein the granary is formed by splicing a plurality of side plates, and a plurality of exhaust holes communicated with the interior of the granary are arranged on the side plates; the bottom of the granary is provided with an installation groove, and an air outlet mechanism is installed in the installation groove in a matching manner; the air outlet mechanism is of a box body structure, a top plate is arranged on the end face of the air outlet mechanism, and a through hole communicated with the inside of the top plate is formed in the top plate; exhaust pipes are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the air outlet mechanism and are communicated with the exhaust holes; and an air inlet pipeline communicated with the air supply pipeline is arranged on one side surface of the air outlet mechanism above sea, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air inlet pipeline.
Further, the end surface of the exhaust hole is engaged with and provided with a blocking mechanism.
Further, the blocking mechanism comprises a threaded pipe and a filter screen, the filter screen is fixed on the end face of the threaded pipe, and the threaded pipe is meshed and installed in the end opening of the exhaust hole.
Furthermore, a plurality of exhaust holes at the same height supply air through the same pipe body, and the pipe body is communicated with an exhaust pipe of the air outlet mechanism.
Furthermore, a square groove is formed in the bottom surface of the granary, and a top plate is installed in the square groove in a matching mode.
Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the top plate, and a filter screen is installed on the upper side face of the top plate.
Furthermore, a port communicated with the outside is formed in one side of the mounting groove, and the air outlet mechanism extends into the mounting groove through the port.
Furthermore, the end of the air outlet mechanism, which is provided with the air inlet pipeline, is provided with a freezing type air dehumidifying mechanism.
Further, the air supply pipeline is connected with an air pump.
Furthermore, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the granary.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the dry cold air is sent into the grain accumulated in the granary through the exhaust hole and the air outlet mechanism, so that the drying and cooling of the accumulated grain are conveniently completed, and the problem that fire disasters are easily caused in the existing grain accumulation process with high humidity is effectively solved.
2. The end parts of the exhaust hole and the air outlet mechanism are respectively provided with the filter screen, so that grains are prevented from entering the exhaust hole and the air outlet machine through the port, and the exhaust hole and the air outlet machine are effectively prevented from being blocked.
3. The temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the granary, so that the temperature and humidity state in the granary can be conveniently known.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the air outlet mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the whole structure of the air outlet mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 6 taken along line C-C in accordance with the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-granary, 101-side plate, 102-mounting groove, 2-exhaust hole, 3-air outlet mechanism, 301-top plate, 302-exhaust pipe, 303-air inlet pipeline and 4-electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention is a dehumidifying and cooling device for a granary, comprising a granary 1, wherein the granary 1 is formed by splicing a plurality of side plates 101, and a plurality of exhaust holes 2 communicated with the interior of the granary 1 are arranged on the side plates 101;
the bottom of the granary 1 is provided with a mounting groove 102, and an air outlet mechanism 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 102 in a matching manner;
the air outlet mechanism 3 is of a box structure, a top plate 301 is arranged on the end face of the air outlet mechanism 3, and a through hole communicated with the inside is formed in the top plate 301; exhaust pipes 302 are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the air outlet mechanism 3, and the exhaust pipes 302 are communicated with the exhaust holes 2; an air inlet pipeline 303 communicated with the air supply pipeline is arranged on one side surface of the air outlet mechanism 3, and an electromagnetic valve 4 is arranged on the air inlet pipeline 303.
The end surface of the exhaust hole 2 is engaged with a blocking mechanism.
The blocking mechanism comprises a threaded pipe and a filter screen, the filter screen is fixed on the end face of the threaded pipe, and the threaded pipe is engaged and installed in the end opening of the exhaust hole 2; the bottom surface of the granary 1 is provided with a square groove, and a top plate 301 is arranged in the square groove in a matching way; a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the top plate 301, and a filter screen is arranged on the upper side surface of the top plate 301; the end parts of the exhaust hole 2 and the air outlet mechanism 3 are both provided with filter screens, so that grains are prevented from entering the exhaust hole and the air outlet machine through the port, and the exhaust hole and the air outlet machine are effectively prevented from being blocked;
the exhaust holes 2 at the same height supply air through the same pipe body, and the pipe body is communicated with an exhaust pipe 302 of the air outlet mechanism 3.
One side of the mounting groove 102 is provided with a port communicated with the outside, and the air outlet mechanism 3 extends into the mounting groove 102 through the port.
One end of the air outlet mechanism 3, which is provided with an air inlet pipeline 303, is provided with a freezing type air dehumidifying mechanism, so that cold air entering from the outside is dehumidified, and the accumulated grains are dried and cooled by the dry cold air; the air supply pipeline is connected with the air pump, so that external cold air can be conveniently supplied.
A temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the granary 1, so that the temperature state in the granary can be monitored in real time conveniently, and the air inlet amount in the granary is controlled by controlling the switching value of the electromagnetic valve.
Inside exhaust hole 2 and the mechanism 3 of giving vent to anger that are equipped with sent dry cold air into accumulational grain in the granary, be convenient for accomplish the drying and the cooling to accumulational grain, the current grain of humidity height of effectual solution is piled up the problem that the in-process easily breaks out a fire disaster.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dehumidification heat sink for granary, includes granary (1), its characterized in that:
the granary (1) is formed by splicing a plurality of side plates (101), and a plurality of exhaust holes (2) communicated with the interior of the granary (1) are arranged on the side plates (101);
the bottom of the granary (1) is provided with a mounting groove (102), and an air outlet mechanism (3) is arranged in the mounting groove (102) in a matching manner;
the air outlet mechanism (3) is of a box structure, a top plate (301) is mounted on the end face of the air outlet mechanism (3), and a through hole communicated with the inside is formed in the top plate (301); exhaust pipes (302) are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the air outlet mechanism (3), and the exhaust pipes (302) are communicated with the exhaust holes (2); a gas inlet pipeline (303) communicated with a gas supply pipeline is arranged on one side surface of the gas outlet mechanism (3) at sea, and an electromagnetic valve (4) is arranged on the gas inlet pipeline (303).
2. A dehumidifying cooling device for a granary according to claim 1 wherein the end face of the exhaust hole (2) is engaged with a blocking mechanism.
3. The dehumidification and temperature reduction device for the granary according to claim 2, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises a threaded pipe and a filter screen, the filter screen is fixed on the end face of the threaded pipe, and the threaded pipe is engaged and installed in the port of the exhaust hole (2).
4. A dehumidifying cooling device for a granary according to claim 1 wherein the plurality of air vents (2) located at the same height are supplied with air through the same tube, and the tube is connected to an air vent (302) of the air outlet means (3).
5. The dehumidifying and cooling device for granary according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the granary (1) is provided with a square groove, and a top plate (301) is installed in the square groove in a matching manner.
6. The dehumidification cooling device for the granary according to claim 1 or 5, wherein a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the top plate (301), and a filter screen is installed on the upper side surface of the top plate (301).
7. The dehumidification and temperature reduction device for the granary according to claim 1, wherein a port communicated with the outside is formed in one side of the mounting groove (102), and the air outlet mechanism (3) extends into the mounting groove (102) through the port.
8. The dehumidification and temperature reduction device for the granary according to claim 1, wherein one end of the air outlet mechanism (3) provided with the air inlet pipeline (303) is provided with a refrigeration type air dehumidification mechanism.
9. The dehumidification and temperature reduction device for the granary according to claim 1, wherein the air supply pipeline is connected with the air pump.
10. A dehumidifying cooling device for a granary according to claim 1 wherein a temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the granary (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648430.XA CN111656975A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | A dehumidification heat sink for granary |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648430.XA CN111656975A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | A dehumidification heat sink for granary |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111656975A true CN111656975A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
ID=72391555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648430.XA Withdrawn CN111656975A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | A dehumidification heat sink for granary |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111656975A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544255A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 荆门市漳河新区康禾农业有限责任公司 | Low-temperature and low-humidity sealing device for storehouse pepper storage |
| CN112970845A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-18 | 毕节市农业科学研究所 | Cooked kidney bean freezing and packaging device and using method |
| CN113424710A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-24 | 河北沽源酿酒有限公司 | Modernized granary |
-
2020
- 2020-07-07 CN CN202010648430.XA patent/CN111656975A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112544255A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 荆门市漳河新区康禾农业有限责任公司 | Low-temperature and low-humidity sealing device for storehouse pepper storage |
| CN112970845A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-18 | 毕节市农业科学研究所 | Cooked kidney bean freezing and packaging device and using method |
| CN112970845B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-11-04 | 毕节市农业科学研究所 | Cooked kidney bean freezing and packaging device and using method |
| CN113424710A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-24 | 河北沽源酿酒有限公司 | Modernized granary |
| CN113424710B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2024-05-28 | 河北沽源酿酒有限公司 | Modern granary |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200915 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |