CN111648484A - Building moisture management system and method based on climate factors - Google Patents

Building moisture management system and method based on climate factors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111648484A
CN111648484A CN202010444955.1A CN202010444955A CN111648484A CN 111648484 A CN111648484 A CN 111648484A CN 202010444955 A CN202010444955 A CN 202010444955A CN 111648484 A CN111648484 A CN 111648484A
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humidity
information
dehumidification
module
wall
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周磊
周兹寒
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Suzhou Zian Material Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Zian Material Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7069Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by ventilating

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  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a building moisture management system based on climate factors, which comprises a server module, an extraction module, a timing module, a GPS positioning module, a humidity detection module and a dehumidification module. The server module acquires the public meteorological information of the location past year and extracts the humidity information therein, and the humidity threshold value of timing dehumidification plan and dehumidification is formulated, when the time reaches the time value set in the set timing automatic dehumidification plan and/or the internal humidity of the wall reaches the preset threshold value, the wall is dehumidified through the dehumidifying device, the dehumidifying device can be timely and effectively controlled to dehumidify the wall, the erosion and damage of the moisture to the wall are greatly reduced, and the effect of prolonging the service life of the building is achieved.

Description

Building moisture management system and method based on climate factors
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building dehumidification, in particular to a building moisture management system and method based on climate factors.
Background
Due to the fact that the air humidity of some regions is high due to climatic factors, the building is easily affected, the building is affected with damp, building walls are prone to being damped and fall off, cracks are prone to being generated, and the service life of the building is affected. And the moisture with higher humidity can also cause influence on people, and influence the normal residence of people. Therefore, people design a wall body, and the inside hollow layer that is equipped with of wall body makes the inside moisture condensation of wall body, and then reduces the moisture in the building, reduces the influence of moisture to the building, but when the moisture in the building is too big and can not reach the condensation state, the moisture of higher humidity still can cause the erosion to building wall body, influences wall body life.
A chinese patent with publication number CN108360695A discloses a waterproof and moisture permeable wall structure, including interior wallboard and side fascia, interior wallboard includes plank or heated board, the side fascia includes plank or cladding, be provided with between interior wallboard and the side fascia waterproof and moisture permeable cloth that has spatial structure. The waterproof moisture permeable cloth comprises a first non-woven fabric layer, a waterproof moisture permeable functional layer and a second non-woven fabric layer, and elastic bulges are arrayed outside the waterproof moisture permeable cloth. A gap layer (hollow layer) is formed between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate of the wall body structure, and the gap layer plays a role in drainage and ventilation; the moisture condensation is generated on the surface of the waterproof moisture permeable functional layer, and the moisture condensation is attached to the waterproof moisture permeable cloth, flows downwards in the air duct, dries the surface of the waterproof moisture permeable functional layer, and plays a role in waterproof moisture permeability.
As shown in fig. 4, another existing wall with a dehumidifying function includes an external wall panel 9 and an internal wall panel 91, wherein a plurality of elastic protrusions 92 are arrayed at one end of the internal wall panel 91, which is in contact with the external wall panel 9, and a hollow layer 93 is formed between the external wall panel 9 and the internal wall panel 91 due to the plurality of elastic protrusions 92; and the outer wall body and the inner wall body are connected with a ventilation pipeline 94 for ventilation, and the ventilation pipeline 94 is communicated with the hollow layer 93. The wall body enables outdoor air and air in the wall to circulate through the hollow layer 93 and the ventilation pipeline 94, so that partial moisture in the wall body is removed, and meanwhile, when the night or the environment is cold, the moisture in the wall body is condensed and falls down along the hollow layer 93, so that the dehumidifying effect is achieved.
But the climatic environments of different regions are different, the dry and wet conditions of each region are different, the air temperature of some regions is moderate but the air humidity is high, the moisture in the wall body is not easy to condense, but the moisture in the wall body can still corrode the wall body; in wet areas, even if moisture can be condensed in the hollow layer of the wall, a process is needed, and the moisture cannot enter the wall to corrode the wall in the moisture condensation process; therefore, how to effectively remove moisture from walls in different areas and prolong the service life of buildings is a problem to be considered.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a building moisture management system and method based on climate factors;
the invention aims to provide a building moisture management system based on climate factors, which can remove moisture in a wall body in time and achieve the effect of prolonging the service life of a building;
the invention also aims to provide a building moisture management method based on climate factors, which can remove moisture in the wall body in time and achieve the effect of prolonging the service life of the building.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a climate factor based building moisture management system comprising:
the server module is used for acquiring public meteorological information of the place in the past thirty years to generate a humidity walking graph after acquiring the positioning data information, and is also used for setting a humidity threshold value for supplementary dehumidification;
the extracting module is used for extracting month information with higher humidity in each year and time period information with higher humidity in each day of the month in the humidity walking graph to generate a humidity schedule;
the timing module is used for generating a timing automatic dehumidification plan according to the humidity schedule;
the GPS positioning module is used for acquiring positioning data and transmitting the positioning data to the server module;
the humidity detection module is used for detecting the humidity in the wall in real time to generate air humidity information and transmitting the air humidity information to the server module in real time;
and the dehumidifying device is used for dehumidifying the wall according to the instruction of the server module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the server module acquires the public meteorological information of location calendar year and draws humidity information wherein, and made the humidity threshold value of timing dehumidification plan with carrying out the dehumidification, when the time reaches the time value of setting for in the automatic dehumidification plan of timing of setting for or the inside humidity of wall body reach predetermined allowable humidity threshold value, dehumidify the wall body through dehydrating unit, can in time effectual control dehydrating unit dehumidify in to the wall body, the erosion and the harm of moisture to the wall body significantly reduce, reach extension building life's effect. And the wall body is dehumidified in advance in a planned manner by formulating a timing automatic dehumidification plan, so that the erosion and damage of moisture to the wall body are effectively reduced, and the prevention is realized in the future.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the dehumidifying device comprises a plurality of dehumidifying fans communicated with the ventilating duct and the hollow layer in the wall body, and the dehumidifying fans are connected with the server module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of dehumidification fans are connected with inside air pipe and the hollow layer of wall body, and after receiving server module instruction, the dehumidification fan takes out the moisture in inside hollow layer of wall body and the air pipe, dehumidifies the wall body.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the server module is connected with a comparison and analysis module, the comparison and analysis module is used for acquiring time information that the air humidity information exceeds a threshold value in the last year to generate an accident schedule, and the timing module acquires the accident schedule to generate a supplementary timing dehumidification plan.
By adopting the technical scheme, the comparison and analysis module acquires the time information that the air humidity information exceeds the threshold value in the last year to generate the unexpected time table, the timing module acquires the unexpected time table to generate the supplementary timing dehumidification plan, and the supplementary timing dehumidification plan supplements and perfects the timing automatic dehumidification plan, so that the effect of timely dehumidifying the wall body is achieved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a plurality of dehumidification fan is connected with solar cell panel jointly, solar cell panel is located the building top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, solar cell panel's setting can be for the dehumidification fan power supply, the consumption of energy saving.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the server module is connected with a display device for displaying the current humidity information in the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, display device's setting is convenient for personnel to know the air humidity situation in the wall body of building in real time.
The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a building moisture management method based on climate factors comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring positioning information: the server acquires self position information;
s2, generating a humidity map: the server acquires meteorological data of the region in the past thirty years and generates a humidity walking diagram according to a time sequence;
s3, generating a humidity schedule: extracting month information with higher humidity in each year and time period information with higher humidity in each day of months with higher humidity in a humidity walking graph to generate a humidity schedule;
s4, planning: generating a timing automatic dehumidification plan according to the humidity schedule;
s5, setting threshold: setting a humidity allowable threshold value of the wall;
s6, detecting the wall humidity in real time: detecting the air humidity of the hollow layer and the ventilation pipeline in the wall in real time, generating air humidity information, and sending the air humidity information to a server;
s7, when the time value set in the timing automatic dehumidification plan or the air humidity information in the wall exceeds the preset allowable humidity threshold value, carrying out the step S8; when the air humidity information inside the wall body is at the preset allowable humidity threshold value, returning to the step S6;
s8, wall dehumidification: and dehumidifying the wall body by a plurality of dehumidifying devices connected with the hollow layer and the ventilation pipeline in the wall body, returning to the step S6 after the dehumidifying operation is finished, and returning to the step S2 when the node of one year is reached.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the humidity information that the public meteorological information that obtains server location calendar year draws wherein, and the humidity threshold value of timing dehumidification plan and carrying out the dehumidification has been formulated, when the time arrives the time value of setting for in the automatic dehumidification plan of timing and/or the inside humidity of wall body and reaches the predetermined threshold value, dehumidify the wall body through dehydrating unit, can in time effectual control dehydrating unit dehumidify in to the wall body, the erosion and the harm of the moisture to the wall body that significantly reduces, reach extension building life's effect.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and after receiving the air humidity information, the server sends the air humidity information to the display device and displays the air humidity information.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the personnel of being convenient for know the air humidity situation in the wall of building in real time.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: step S6 specifically includes:
s6.1, detecting the air humidity in each position inside the wall in real time to generate air humidity information;
s6.2, sending the air humidity information to a server in real time;
and S6.3, grouping and collecting the air humidity information according to the area of each dehumidifying device by the server to generate area humidity information.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, detect and feed back the server to the inside air humidity of wall body in real time, according to the regional air humidity information that detects that every dehydrating unit place gathers progressively moreover, when the air humidity information that detects surpassed humidity and allows the threshold value, the server can directly mobilize the dehydrating unit that this region corresponds and dehumidify and need not start whole dehydrating unit, comparatively the energy saving reaches the effect of in time dehumidifying the wall body.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and the air humidity information with the highest numerical value in the area where the dehumidifying device is located is taken as the area humidity information.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, regional humidity information gets the highest air humidity information of numerical value in this dehydrating unit's the region, and when the regional air humidity information that has a place in certain dehydrating unit place was higher than the threshold value promptly, this regional dehydrating unit starts to dehumidify, further improves dehumidification efficiency, keeps the drying of wall body, reaches the effect of extension building life.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the step S4 further includes: acquiring time information of air humidity information exceeding a threshold value in the last year, summarizing the time information to generate an unexpected time table, and extracting a high-occupancy-ratio time period in the unexpected time table to generate a supplementary timing dehumidification plan.
By adopting the technical scheme, the timing automatic dehumidification plan is supplemented and perfected by the supplement timing dehumidification plan, and the effect of timely dehumidifying the wall body is achieved.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the server module acquires public meteorological information of a location over the years, extracts humidity information in the public meteorological information, formulates a timing dehumidification plan and a humidity threshold value for dehumidification, and dehumidifies the wall body through the dehumidification device when the time reaches a time value set in the timing automatic dehumidification plan or the internal humidity of the wall body reaches a preset threshold value, so that the dehumidification of the dehumidification device in the wall body can be effectively controlled in time, the erosion and damage of moisture to the wall body are greatly reduced, and the effect of prolonging the service life of a building is achieved;
2. the comparison analysis module acquires time information that the air humidity information exceeds a threshold value in the last year to generate an accident time table, the timing module acquires the accident time table to generate a supplementary timing dehumidification plan, and the supplementary timing dehumidification plan supplements and perfects the timing automatic dehumidification plan to achieve the effect of timely dehumidifying the wall;
3. detect and feed back the server through humidity detection module to the inside air humidity of wall body in real time, according to the regional air humidity information that detects that gathers progressively of every dehydrating unit place moreover, when the air humidity information that detects surpassed humidity and allowed the threshold value, the server can directly mobilize the dehydrating unit that this region corresponds and dehumidify and need not start whole dehydrating unit, and comparatively the energy saving reaches the effect of in time dehumidifying the wall body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a climate factor based building moisture management system according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method for managing the moisture of the building based on the climate factors in the second embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating the detailed steps of step 6 of the method for managing the humidity of the building based on the climate factors according to the second embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall in the background art.
In the figure, 1, a server module; 2. an extraction module; 3. a timing module; 4. a GPS positioning module; 5. a humidity detection module; 51. a humidity sensor; 6. a dehumidifying device; 61. a dehumidification fan; 62. a solar panel; 7. a comparison analysis module; 8. a display device; 9. an external wall panel; 91. an inner wall panel; 92. an elastic bulge; 93. a hollow layer; 94. a ventilation duct.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the building moisture management system based on climate factors disclosed by the invention comprises a server module 1, an extraction module 2, a timing module 3, a GPS positioning module 4, a humidity detection module 5 and a dehumidification device 6. The server module 1 acquires the positioning data information of the server module through the GPS positioning module 4, and the server module 1 acquires the public meteorological information of the place in the past thirty years to generate a humidity walking diagram. The extraction module 2 extracts the month information with higher humidity in the year and the time period information with higher humidity in each day in the months with higher humidity in the humidity walking graph to generate the humidity schedule. Extracting the average air humidity of the month of each year in the previous thirty years, and when the number of times that the average air humidity of the month exceeds the preset contrast value in the last thirty years exceeds 30%, the month is the month with higher humidity. Similarly, when the average air humidity of a certain time period of each day in a month with higher humidity exceeds the preset contrast value for more than 30% in the last thirty years, the time period is the time period with higher humidity. The timing module 3 generates a timing automatic dehumidification plan according to the humidity schedule, namely, the dehumidifying device 6 is started to perform air draft and moisture absorption on the hollow layer and the ventilation pipeline in the wall body in the time period with higher humidity in the month with higher humidity, so that the corrosion and damage of the humidity to the wall body are greatly reduced, and the effect of prolonging the service life of the building is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, server module 1 detects the air humidity information in the hollow layer and the ventilation duct in the wall body in real time through humidity detection module 5, and preset the allowable humidity threshold value in server module 1, when the air humidity value in the detected air humidity information exceeds the allowable humidity threshold value, server module 1 sends the dehumidification instruction to dehumidification device 6, dehumidification device 6 dehumidifies the wall body, avoid the moisture in the hollow layer and the ventilation duct in the wall body to cause erosion and damage to the wall body. When the dehumidifying device dehumidifies the interior of the wall, the humidity detection module 5 detects the dehumidified area in real time, and when the air humidity information of the area is at the allowable humidity threshold, the server module 1 controls the dehumidifying device 6 to stop dehumidifying after 5 minutes of dehumidifying operation; the server module can also be used for calculating how long the dehumidification is needed for the air humidity information of the area, and controlling the dehumidification device to dehumidify the area. The server module 1 is connected with a display device 8 for displaying the current air humidity information in the wall body, so that the personnel can know the air humidity condition in the wall body of the building in real time.
Referring to fig. 1, the dehumidifying apparatus 6 includes a plurality of dehumidifying fans 61, the dehumidifying fans 61 are respectively communicated with the hollow layer and the ventilation duct in the wall, and the dehumidifying fans 61 are all connected with the server module 1. When the dehumidifying fan 61 receives the dehumidifying instruction of the server module 1, the dehumidifying fan 61 extracts moisture in the hollow layer and the ventilation pipe inside the wall body, and dehumidifies the wall body. The power supply line that a plurality of dehumidification fans 61 all built is connected, but dehumidification fan 61 still is connected with solar cell panel 62 and battery simultaneously, and solar cell panel 62 turns into the electric energy with solar energy and stores in the battery, and the battery can supply power for dehumidification fan 61, reaches energy saving's effect. Humidity detection module 5 includes a plurality of evenly distributed humidity sensor 51 in the inside hollow layer of wall body and air pipe, a plurality of humidity sensor 51 detect the inside each department air humidity of wall body in real time and generate air humidity information and transmit to server module 1 in real time, server module 1 carries out grouping with air humidity information according to every dehumidification fan 61 the region in and gathers and generate regional humidity information, server module 1 compares the regional humidity information in each dehumidification fan 61 place region with the allowable humidity threshold value, when the regional humidity information in certain dehumidification fan 61 place region surpassed the allowable humidity threshold value, this regional dehydrating unit 6 starts to dehumidify, ensure the drying of wall body, reach the effect of extension building life. The regional humidity information is the highest air humidity information of numerical value in the region where the dehumidification fan 61 is located, namely when the humidity sensor 51 detects that the air humidity exceeds the allowable humidity threshold value in the region where the dehumidification fan 61 is located, the server module 1 sends a dehumidification instruction to the dehumidification fan 61 in the region, and the dehumidification fan 61 starts to perform air draft dehumidification.
Referring to fig. 1, the server module 1 is connected with a comparison and analysis module 7, the comparison and analysis module 7 obtains time information that air humidity information exceeds a threshold value in the last year to generate an unexpected time table, and the unexpected time table reflects a phenomenon that the air humidity information exceeds an allowable humidity threshold value in a certain area in the wall body when the server controls the dehumidifying device 6 to dehumidify the wall body at regular time according to an original preset regular automatic dehumidifying plan. And the comparison analysis module collects humidity information in the hour before the time node when the existing air humidity information exceeds the allowable humidity threshold value and generates a humidity trend curve. The timing module 3 acquires an unexpected schedule to generate a timing supplement timing dehumidification plan, and the supplement timing dehumidification plan supplements and perfects the timing automatic dehumidification plan to achieve the effect of timely dehumidifying the wall. The supplementary timing dehumidification plan is that when the time node of the previous hour of the set time is reached, the comparison analysis module 7 obtains air humidity information to generate a humidity change curve, the humidity change curve is compared with the recorded humidity trend curve, when the humidity change curve is fitted with the humidity trend curve or the increase rate of the humidity change curve is greater than the increase rate of the humidity trend curve, the humidity of the time node can be judged to have a trend exceeding an allowable humidity threshold, and at the moment, the dehumidification device 6 can be started to carry out dehumidification.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a method for managing building moisture based on climate factors is provided, which is suitable for a system for managing building moisture based on climate factors in the first embodiment, and includes the following steps:
s1, acquiring positioning information: the server acquires self position information;
the server module 1 acquires self-positioning information through the GPS positioning module 4 and determines the area of the server module;
s2, generating a humidity map: the server acquires meteorological data of the region in the past thirty years and generates a humidity walking diagram according to a time sequence;
after determining the self-positioning information, the server module 1 acquires meteorological data of the area in the past thirty years and generates a humidity walking diagram according to a time sequence, the humidity walking diagram displays the humidity information of the area according to the time sequence, and the minimum time unit is hour;
s3, generating a humidity schedule: extracting month information with higher humidity in each year and time period information with higher humidity in each day of months with higher humidity in a humidity walking graph to generate a humidity schedule;
the extraction module 2 extracts month information with higher humidity in each year and time period information with higher humidity in each day of months with higher humidity in the humidity walking graph to generate a humidity schedule;
s4, planning: generating a timing automatic dehumidification plan according to the humidity schedule;
the timing module 3 generates a timing automatic dehumidification plan according to a humidity schedule, and the server module 1 carries out dehumidification on the wall in advance according to the timing automatic dehumidification plan, namely controls the dehumidification fan 61 to carry out air draft dehumidification in a time period with higher humidity regularly, so that the corrosion and damage of moisture on the wall are effectively reduced, and the prevention is realized;
s5, setting threshold: setting a humidity allowable threshold value of the wall;
s6, detecting the wall humidity in real time: detecting the air humidity of the hollow layer and the ventilation pipeline in the wall in real time, generating air humidity information, and sending the air humidity information to a server;
s7, when the time reaches the time value set in the set timing automatic dehumidification plan or the air humidity information in the wall body exceeds the preset allowable humidity threshold value, executing the step S8; when the air humidity information inside the wall body is at the preset allowable humidity threshold value, returning to the step S6;
s8, wall dehumidification: the wall body is dehumidified by a plurality of dehumidifying apparatuses 6 connected to the hollow layer of the wall body and the ventilation duct, and the process returns to step S6 when the dehumidifying operation is completed, and returns to step S2 when the node of one year is reached.
Referring to fig. 3, step S6 specifically includes:
s6.1, detecting the air humidity in each position inside the wall in real time to generate air humidity information;
s6.2, sending the air humidity information to a server in real time;
and S6.3, grouping and summarizing the air humidity information according to the area of each dehumidifying device 6 by the server to generate area humidity information.
The humidity detection module 5 detects the air humidity inside the wall in real time and feeds back the air humidity to the server, and generates regional humidity information by summarizing the detected air humidity information according to the region where each dehumidification fan 61 is located, and the regional humidity information is the air humidity information with the highest numerical value in the region where the dehumidification fan 61 is located. Compare every regional humidity information respectively with the allowable humidity threshold value again, when the air humidity information in the regional humidity information surpassed humidity allowable threshold value, the server can directly mobilize this regional dehumidification fan 61 that corresponds and carry out the dehumidification and need not start up whole dehydrating unit 6, comparatively the energy saving, reach the effect of in time dehumidifying the wall body and because regional humidity information's setting, when there is a humidity transducer 51 to detect when air humidity surpasses allowable humidity threshold value in the place area of certain dehumidification fan 61, server module 1 sends the dehumidification instruction to this regional dehumidification fan 61, dehumidification fan 61 begins to carry out convulsions dehumidification.
To complete the timed automatic dehumidification plan, step S4 further includes: acquiring time information of air humidity information exceeding a threshold value in the last year, summarizing the time information to generate an unexpected time table, and extracting a high-occupancy-ratio time period in the unexpected time table to generate a supplementary timing dehumidification plan.
The comparison analysis module 7 acquires the time information that the air humidity information exceeds the threshold value in the last year to generate an unexpected schedule, when the method is adopted in the first year, the unexpected schedule is blank, and the content of the unexpected schedule in the second year is generated according to the last year. The unexpected time table reflects that under the condition that the server controls the dehumidifying device 6 to dehumidify the wall body at regular time according to the originally preset regular automatic dehumidifying plan, due to various unexpected factors, a certain area inside the wall body has a phenomenon of high humidity, the timing module 3 acquires the unexpected time table to generate a regular supplement regular dehumidifying plan, and the regular supplement regular dehumidifying plan supplements and perfects the regular automatic dehumidifying plan so as to achieve the effect of timely dehumidifying the wall body. The supplementary timing dehumidification plan is that when the time node of the previous hour of the set time is reached, the comparison analysis module 7 obtains air humidity information to generate a humidity change curve, the humidity change curve is compared with the recorded humidity trend curve, when the humidity change curve is fitted with the humidity trend curve or the increase rate of the humidity change curve is greater than the increase rate of the humidity trend curve, the humidity of the time node can be judged to have a trend exceeding an allowable humidity threshold, and at the moment, the dehumidification device 6 can be started to carry out dehumidification.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A climate factor based building moisture management system comprising:
the server module (1) is used for acquiring public meteorological information of the place in the past thirty years to generate a humidity walking graph after acquiring the positioning data information, and is also used for setting an allowable humidity threshold value for supplementary dehumidification;
the extraction module (2) is used for extracting month information with higher humidity in each year and time period information with higher humidity in each day of months with higher humidity in the humidity walking graph to generate a humidity schedule;
the timing module (3) is used for generating a timing automatic dehumidification plan according to the humidity schedule;
the GPS positioning module (4) is used for acquiring positioning data and transmitting the positioning data to the server module (1);
the humidity detection module (5) is used for detecting the humidity in the wall in real time to generate air humidity information and transmitting the air humidity information to the server module (1) in real time;
and the dehumidifying device (6) is used for dehumidifying the wall according to the instruction of the server module (1).
2. A climate factor based building moisture management system according to claim 1, wherein: the dehumidifying device (6) comprises a plurality of dehumidifying fans (61) communicated with ventilation pipelines and hollow layers in the wall body, and the dehumidifying fans (61) are connected with the server module (1).
3. A climate factor based building moisture management system according to claim 1, wherein: the server module (1) is connected with a comparison and analysis module (7), the comparison and analysis module (7) is used for acquiring time information that the air humidity information exceeds a threshold value in the last year to generate an accident schedule, and the timing module (3) acquires the accident schedule to generate a supplementary timing dehumidification plan.
4. A climate factor based building moisture management system according to claim 2, wherein: the dehumidification fans (61) are connected with a solar panel (62) together, and the solar panel (62) is located on the top of a building.
5. A climate factor based building moisture management system according to claim 1, wherein: the server module (1) is connected with a display device (8) used for displaying current wall internal humidity information.
6. A building moisture management method based on climate factors is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, acquiring positioning information: the server acquires self position information;
s2, generating a humidity map: the server acquires meteorological data of the region in the past thirty years and generates a humidity walking diagram according to a time sequence;
s3, generating a humidity schedule: extracting month information with higher humidity in each year and time period information with higher humidity in each day of months with higher humidity in a humidity walking graph to generate a humidity schedule;
s4, planning: generating a timing automatic dehumidification plan according to the humidity schedule;
s5, setting threshold: setting a humidity allowable threshold value of the wall;
s6, detecting the wall humidity in real time: detecting the air humidity of the hollow layer and the ventilation pipeline in the wall in real time, generating air humidity information, and sending the air humidity information to a server;
s7, when the time reaches the time value set in the set timing automatic dehumidification plan or the air humidity information in the wall body exceeds the preset allowable humidity threshold value, executing the step S8; when the air humidity information inside the wall body is at the preset allowable humidity threshold value, returning to the step S6;
s8, wall dehumidification: and dehumidifying the wall body by a plurality of dehumidifying devices connected with the hollow layer and the ventilation pipeline of the wall body, returning to the step S6 after the dehumidifying operation is finished, and returning to the step S2 when the node of one year is reached.
7. The method for managing building moisture based on climate factors as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and after receiving the air humidity information, the server sends the air humidity information to a preset display device for displaying.
8. The method for managing the humidity of the building based on the climate factors as claimed in claim 6, wherein the step S6 specifically comprises:
s6.1, detecting the humidity of air at each position inside the wall in real time to generate air humidity information;
s6.2, sending the air humidity information to a server in real time;
and S6.3, grouping and collecting the air humidity information according to the area of each dehumidifying device by the server to generate area humidity information.
9. The method for managing moisture in a building based on climate as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and the air humidity information with the highest numerical value in the area where the dehumidifying device is located is taken as the area humidity information.
10. The method for managing moisture in a building based on climate factors as claimed in claim 6, wherein said step S4 further comprises: acquiring time information of air humidity information exceeding a threshold value in the last year, summarizing the time information to generate an unexpected time table, and extracting a high-occupancy-ratio time period in the unexpected time table to generate a supplementary timing dehumidification plan.
CN202010444955.1A 2020-05-23 2020-05-23 Building moisture management system and method based on climate factors Pending CN111648484A (en)

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