CN111645469A - Swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis - Google Patents

Swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111645469A
CN111645469A CN201910160160.5A CN201910160160A CN111645469A CN 111645469 A CN111645469 A CN 111645469A CN 201910160160 A CN201910160160 A CN 201910160160A CN 111645469 A CN111645469 A CN 111645469A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
arm
swing arm
hydraulic cylinder
driving arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910160160.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晋浩
隋婷婷
赵可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Forestry University
Original Assignee
Beijing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Forestry University filed Critical Beijing Forestry University
Priority to CN201910160160.5A priority Critical patent/CN111645469A/en
Publication of CN111645469A publication Critical patent/CN111645469A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G5/00Resilient suspensions for a set of tandem wheels or axles having interrelated movements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G5/00Resilient suspensions for a set of tandem wheels or axles having interrelated movements
    • B60G5/04Resilient suspensions for a set of tandem wheels or axles having interrelated movements with two or more pivoted arms, the movements of which are resiliently interrelated, e.g. the arms being rigid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/10Independent suspensions
    • B60G2200/13Independent suspensions with longitudinal arms only

Abstract

The invention discloses a swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis which comprises a vehicle body, a swing arm driving mechanism and front and rear wheels. The swing arm type driving mechanism comprises a main driving arm, a first auxiliary driving arm, a second auxiliary driving arm, a first driving hydraulic cylinder, a second driving hydraulic cylinder and an adjusting slide block. The rear wheel of the swing arm type obstacle crossing driving chassis is hinged to a first auxiliary driving arm connected with a front wheel through a second auxiliary driving arm, the middle position of the first auxiliary driving arm is connected with a first main driving arm through an adjusting slider, the first main driving arm is connected with a first driving hydraulic cylinder and a second driving hydraulic cylinder respectively, a hydraulic rod of the first driving hydraulic cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the first auxiliary driving arm to rise and fall around a hinge point, a hydraulic rod of the second driving hydraulic cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the second auxiliary driving arm to swing, and the two control motions can effectively adjust the rising and falling of the two wheels, so that the height of the center of a vehicle body is controlled, the chassis is ensured to stably cross obstacles, and the effect of relieving road surface impact is. Swing arm formula hinders chassis primary structure more includes: the hydraulic control mechanism mainly comprises a main driving arm (1), a first auxiliary driving arm (2), a rear wheel (3), a second auxiliary driving arm (4), a rear wheel (5), a second driving hydraulic cylinder (6), a first driving hydraulic cylinder (7), an adjusting slide block (8) and a vehicle body (9).

Description

Swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis
Technical Field
The invention designs a swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis which is mainly used for harvesting on rugged forest lands and the like, has good trafficability through various obstacles, and can adjust the gravity center of a vehicle body during obstacle crossing so as to keep the stability of no rollover.
Background
At present, when forestry equipment works on irregular forest land and inclined slope-shaped land, the gravity center is not adjusted timely, the stability is poor, and the forestry equipment is easy to tip over.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a swing arm type obstacle crossing mechanism which can adjust the position of the gravity center of a vehicle body through actions of lifting and putting down wheels and the like when crossing obstacles and enhance the smoothness and trafficability of the whole vehicle. The design can be applied to various woodland operation chassis. The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis which comprises a vehicle body, a swing arm driving mechanism and front and rear wheels, wherein the swing arm driving mechanism comprises a main driving arm, an auxiliary driving arm, a driving hydraulic cylinder and an adjusting slide block. The centers of the front wheel and the rear wheel are respectively connected with the tail ends of the two auxiliary driving arms, and the head ends of the swing arm driving mechanisms are hinged on the vehicle body. When the wheels encounter obstacles, the wheels are lifted up by adjusting the corresponding driving arms in the swing arm driving mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of obstacle crossing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention, which mainly comprises a main driving arm 1, a main driving arm 2, auxiliary driving arms I and 3, a rear wheel 4, auxiliary driving arms II and 5, a rear wheel 6, driving hydraulic cylinders II and 7, driving hydraulic cylinders I and 8, an adjusting slide block 9, and a vehicle body
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the front wheel obstacle surmounting of the chassis
Detailed Description
The practice of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
the invention discloses a lifting type special-shaped chain grass dividing mechanism which is characterized in that a swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis comprises a vehicle body, a swing arm driving mechanism and front and rear wheels.
The swing arm type driving mechanism comprises a main driving arm, a first auxiliary driving arm, a second auxiliary driving arm, a first driving hydraulic cylinder, a second driving hydraulic cylinder and an adjusting slide block.
The control of the swing arm type obstacle crossing driving mechanism is mainly completed by driving a hydraulic cylinder to push a plane connecting rod mechanism to move, and the specific principle is as follows: the rear wheel is hinged to a first auxiliary driving arm connected with the front wheel through a second auxiliary driving arm, the middle position of the first auxiliary driving arm is connected with the first main driving arm through an adjusting slider, the first main driving arm is respectively connected with a first driving hydraulic cylinder and a second driving hydraulic cylinder, the first auxiliary driving arm can be driven to rise and fall around a hinge point by stretching of a hydraulic rod of the first driving hydraulic cylinder, the second auxiliary driving arm can be driven to swing by stretching of a hydraulic rod of the second driving hydraulic cylinder, the two control motions can effectively adjust the rising and falling of the two wheels, the height of the center of the vehicle body is controlled, the chassis is guaranteed to stably cross obstacles, and the effect of relieving road surface impact is achieved.

Claims (5)

1. The swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis is characterized by comprising a vehicle body, a swing arm driving mechanism, front wheels and rear wheels, wherein the front wheels and the rear wheels are connected to the tail end of a swing rod of the swing arm type driving mechanism, and the head end of the swing arm driving mechanism is hinged to the vehicle body. When the wheels meet obstacles, the wheels are lifted up by adjusting the corresponding swing arms in the swing arm driving mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of obstacle crossing.
2. The swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis of claim 1, wherein the swing arm type driving mechanism comprises a main driving arm, two auxiliary driving arms and two driving hydraulic cylinders connected to the main driving arm.
3. The swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis according to claim 1, wherein two points on the main driving arm are respectively hinged with two auxiliary driving arms, and one auxiliary driving arm (connected with the front wheel) is hinged with one auxiliary driving arm.
4. The swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the main driving arm is connected with a vehicle body, and the rear end of the main driving arm is connected with a secondary driving arm (connected with a front wheel) through a slide block.
5. The swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the auxiliary driving arm (connected with the rear wheels) is hinged with the auxiliary driving arm (connected with the front wheels).
CN201910160160.5A 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis Pending CN111645469A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910160160.5A CN111645469A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910160160.5A CN111645469A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111645469A true CN111645469A (en) 2020-09-11

Family

ID=72342479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910160160.5A Pending CN111645469A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 Swing arm type obstacle crossing chassis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111645469A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ149494A3 (en) * 1994-06-17 1995-01-18 Prokcentrum S R O Tandem swing axle of a semi-trailer with damping and springing elements
CN103009953A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-03 徐州燕大传动与控制技术有限公司 Compensated single-trailing-arm hydraulic driving hanging system for engineering vehicle
CN104290558A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-01-21 北京林业大学 Engineering vehicle swing arm type balance driving mechanism
CN105329335A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-17 机器时代(北京)科技有限公司 Six-wheeled robot chassis and robot

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ149494A3 (en) * 1994-06-17 1995-01-18 Prokcentrum S R O Tandem swing axle of a semi-trailer with damping and springing elements
CN103009953A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-03 徐州燕大传动与控制技术有限公司 Compensated single-trailing-arm hydraulic driving hanging system for engineering vehicle
CN104290558A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-01-21 北京林业大学 Engineering vehicle swing arm type balance driving mechanism
CN105329335A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-17 机器时代(北京)科技有限公司 Six-wheeled robot chassis and robot

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200911

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication