CN111643308A - Head fixing device for surgical nursing - Google Patents

Head fixing device for surgical nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111643308A
CN111643308A CN201910310755.4A CN201910310755A CN111643308A CN 111643308 A CN111643308 A CN 111643308A CN 201910310755 A CN201910310755 A CN 201910310755A CN 111643308 A CN111643308 A CN 111643308A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nursing bed
fixed mounting
nursing
slider
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910310755.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宏岩
赵宝春
杨丽华
魏华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority to CN201910310755.4A priority Critical patent/CN111643308A/en
Publication of CN111643308A publication Critical patent/CN111643308A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a head fixing device for surgical nursing, which comprises a nursing bed, wherein a fixing seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the nursing bed, a forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing seat, a fixing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the forward and reverse rotating motor, a gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor, and a first sliding device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner top wall of the nursing bed. Set up the motor that just reverses and the gear is convenient to two pinion racks removal to make things convenient for the doctor to bring the facility when examining patient, adjust to different patient's head through setting up extension rod and fixed knob convenience, so that when the treatment owing to the misery that brings the patient head is fixed for a long time, and set up lubricating assembly and can cause the gear and the pinion rack to appear damaging in the long-time use of this device, increase the noise that can reduce this device production to the lubrication of gear.

Description

Head fixing device for surgical nursing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a head fixing device for surgical nursing.
Background
When a patient is examined or treated in a hospital, the head of the patient swings due to pain generated by stimulation to the body of the patient when a doctor carries out treatment, so that the treatment of the patient by the doctor is influenced, particularly, when the patient in consciousness is treated, the patient feels painful and acts subconsciously, the treatment difficulty of the doctor is increased, and unnecessary injury is caused to the patient.
When the head of a patient is fixed by an instrument for assisting a doctor in treating the patient, the head of the patient can swing subconsciously when the patient is treated due to the fact that the head of the patient is uncomfortable due to the problem of equipment, secondary injury to the patient is caused, the existing equipment for assisting in fixing the head of the patient is inconvenient to operate, more time can be wasted when the head of the patient is fixed by the doctor, and unnecessary injury can be caused to the patient by the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a head fixing device for surgical nursing, which is convenient for a doctor to fix the head of a patient and relieves the pain caused by clamping equipment of the patient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the head fixing device for surgical nursing comprises a nursing bed, wherein a fixing seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the nursing bed, a forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing seat, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the forward and reverse rotating motor, a gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor, a first sliding device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner top wall of the nursing bed, a second sliding device is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner bottom wall of the nursing bed, a first supporting rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the top end of the first sliding device, a second supporting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the top end of the second sliding device, the right side of the bottom of the first sliding device and the left side of the top end of the second sliding device are both in sliding connection with the gear, clamping devices are movably installed at the top ends of the first supporting rod, the middle part fixed mounting on nursing bed top has the pillow, the interior diapire fixed mounting of nursing bed has lubricating assembly, the guiding groove has been seted up on the right side of diapire in the nursing bed.
Preferably, the first sliding device comprises a first stabilizer bar installed in the middle of the top wall of the nursing bed, the bottom end of the first stabilizer bar is connected with a first toothed plate in a sliding manner, a first sliding groove is formed in the top end of the first toothed plate, and the bottom end of the first stabilizer bar is connected to the inside of the first sliding groove in a clamping manner.
Preferably, the second sliding device comprises a second stabilizer bar installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the nursing bed, the bottom end of the second stabilizer bar is connected with a second toothed plate in a sliding manner, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the second toothed plate, the top end of the second stabilizer bar is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove in a clamping manner, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the second sliding device, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is located inside the guide groove.
Preferably, clamping device is including cup jointing the extension rod at first bracing piece and second bracing piece, the equal fixed mounting in one side that the extension rod is close to the pillow has splint, the equal fixed mounting in one side that the extension rod was kept away from to splint has the protection pad, the one side that the pillow was kept away from to the extension rod alternates and is provided with fixed knob.
Preferably, lubricating component includes the fixed cover at bottom wall middle part in the fixed mounting nursing bed, the inside movable mounting of fixed cover has the lubricating oil bottle, the top fixed mounting of lubricating oil bottle has the press lever, the one end that the lubricating oil bottle was kept away from to the press lever runs through the nursing bed and extends to the outside of nursing bed.
Preferably, the sound-absorbing cotton is sleeved outside the forward and reverse rotating motor.
The head fixing device for surgical nursing provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: set up the motor that just reverses and the gear is convenient to two pinion racks removal to make things convenient for the doctor to bring the facility when examining patient, adjust to different patient's head through setting up extension rod and fixed knob convenience, so that when the treatment owing to the misery that brings the patient head is fixed for a long time, and set up lubricating assembly and can cause the gear and the pinion rack to appear damaging in the long-time use of this device, increase the noise that can reduce this device production to the lubrication of gear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a surgical head restraint according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a surgical nursing head fixing device according to the present invention.
In the figure: nursing bed 1, fixing base 2, motor 3 that is just reversing, fixed block 4, gear 5, first slider 6, first stabilizer bar 601, first pinion rack 602, first spout 603, second slider 7, second stabilizer bar 701, second pinion rack 702, second spout 703, slide bar 704, first bracing piece 8, second bracing piece 9, clamping device 10, extension rod 101, splint 102, protection pad 103, fixed knob 104, through-hole 11, pillow 12, lubricating component 13, fixing base 131, lubricating oil bottle 132, press bar 133, guide groove 14, inhale sound cotton 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a head fixing device for surgical nursing comprises a nursing bed 1, a fixing seat 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the nursing bed 1, a forward and reverse rotating motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing seat 2, a fixing block 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the forward and reverse rotating motor 3, a gear 5 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor 3, a first sliding device 6 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner top wall of the nursing bed 1, the first sliding device 6 comprises a first stabilizing rod 601 installed in the middle of the inner top wall of the nursing bed 1, a first toothed plate 602 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod 602, a first sliding groove 603 is formed in the top end of the first toothed plate 602, the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod 601 is clamped inside the first sliding groove 603, and the first sliding device 6 transmits the power of the forward and reverse rotating motor.
The right side fixed mounting of diapire has second slider 7 in the nursing bed 1, the left side fixed mounting on first slider 6 top has first bracing piece 8, the right side fixed mounting on second slider 7 top has second bracing piece 9, the right side of first slider 6 bottom and the left side on second slider 7 top all with gear 5 sliding connection, second slider 7 is including installing the second stabilizer bar 701 in nursing bed 1 diapire middle part, second stabilizer bar 701 bottom sliding connection has second toothed plate 702, second spout 703 has been seted up to the bottom of second toothed plate 702, the inside at second spout 703 is blocked in the top of second stabilizer bar 701, the right side fixed mounting of second slider 7 bottom has slide bar 704, the bottom of slide bar 704 is located the inside of guide slot 14, second slider 7 cooperates with first slider 6, through positive and negative rotating machine 3 for patient's head centre gripping provides power.
The equal movable mounting in top of first bracing piece 8 and second bracing piece 9 has clamping device 10, through-hole 11 has all been seted up to the left and right sides on 1 top of nursing bed, the middle part fixed mounting on 1 top of nursing bed has pillow 12, clamping device 10 is including cup jointing at the extension rod 101 of first bracing piece 8 and second bracing piece 9, the equal fixed mounting in one side that extension rod 101 is close to pillow 12 has splint 102, the equal fixed mounting in one side that extension rod 101 was kept away from to splint 102 has protection pad 103, one side that pillow 12 was kept away from to extension rod 101 alternates and is provided with fixed knob 104, clamping device can fix patient's head, made things convenient for the doctor to inspect patient.
Inner bottom wall fixed mounting of nursing bed 1 has lubricating element 13, guide slot 14 has been seted up on the right side of diapire in the nursing bed 1, lubricating element 13 includes fixed cover 131 at fixed mounting nursing bed inner bottom wall middle part, the inside movable mounting of fixed cover 131 has lubricating oil bottle 132, the top fixed mounting of lubricating oil bottle 132 has press rod 133, press rod 133 to keep away from the one end of lubricating oil bottle 132 and run through nursing bed 1 and extend to the outside of nursing bed 1, lubricating element 13 can lubricate first slider 6 and second slider 7, the removal difficulty that causes because of drying between reducing device gear 5 and the pinion rack, and lubricating element 13 can lubricate the gear, prevent gear 5 and pinion rack corrosion.
The working principle is as follows: when the head of a patient needs to be fixed, firstly, the extension rod 101 is adjusted according to the height of the head of the patient, the extension rod 101 is relatively fixed with the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 9 by the fixing knob 104, the forward and reverse rotation motor 3 is started to open the two clamp plates 102 outwards, the head of the patient is rested on the pillow block 12, then the forward and reverse rotation motor 3 is started, the forward and reverse rotation motor 3 reverses to move the first sliding device 6 and the second sliding device 7 inwards, the first sliding groove 603 on the first sliding device 6 can slide on the first stabilizing rod 601 stably and forwards, the second stabilizing rod 701 on the second sliding device 7 can slide in the second sliding groove 703 stably, so that the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 9 are close to each other, when the two clamp plates 102 are clamped on the two sides of the head of the patient, the head of the patient is fixed, the forward and reverse rotation motor 3 stops rotating, the forward and reverse rotation motor 3 is started to move the two clamp plates 102 to two sides after a, make patient's head break away from the centre gripping state, when this device because gear 5 lacks lubricating oil, press down the push rod 133 and make lubricating oil in the lubricating oil bottle 132 erupt to gear 5 on, realized the lubrication to the transmission part to the noise that this device produced has been reduced, has alleviateed the wearing and tearing of gear 5 and pinion rack.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a head fixing device for surgical nursing, is including nursing bed (1), a serial communication port, the middle part fixed mounting of diapire has fixing base (2) in nursing bed (1), the top fixed mounting of fixing base (2) has just reversing motor (3), the bottom fixed mounting of just reversing motor (3) has fixed block (4), the output shaft fixed mounting of just reversing motor (3) has gear (5), the fixed ann in left side of roof has first slider (6) in nursing bed (1), the right side fixed mounting of diapire has second slider (7) in nursing bed (1), the left side fixed mounting on first slider (6) top has first bracing piece (8), the right side fixed mounting on second slider (7) top has second bracing piece (9), the right side of first slider (6) bottom and the left side on second slider (7) top all slide with gear (5) Move the connection, the equal movable mounting in top of first bracing piece (8) and second bracing piece (9) has clamping device (10), through-hole (11) have all been seted up to the left and right sides on nursing bed (1) top, the middle part fixed mounting on nursing bed (1) top has pillow (12), the interior diapire fixed mounting of nursing bed (1) has lubricating component (13), guiding groove (14) have been seted up on the right side of diapire in nursing bed (1).
2. The head fixing device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding device (6) comprises a first stabilizer bar (601) installed at the middle of the top wall of the nursing bed (1), a first toothed plate (602) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the first stabilizer bar (602), a first sliding slot (603) is opened at the top end of the first toothed plate (602), and the bottom end of the first stabilizer bar (601) is clamped inside the first sliding slot (603).
3. The head fixing device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the second sliding device (7) comprises a second stabilizer bar (701) installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the nursing bed (1), a second toothed plate (702) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the second stabilizer bar (701), a second sliding slot (703) is opened at the bottom end of the second toothed plate (702), the top end of the second stabilizer bar (701) is clamped inside the second sliding slot (703), a sliding rod (704) is fixedly installed at the right side of the bottom end of the second sliding device (7), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (704) is located inside the guiding slot (14).
4. The head fixing device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device (10) comprises an extension rod (101) sleeved on the first support rod (8) and the second support rod (9), a clamping plate (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the extension rod (101) close to the pillow block (12), a protection pad (103) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping plate (102) far away from the extension rod (101), and a fixing knob (104) is inserted into one side of the extension rod (101) far away from the pillow block (12).
5. The head fixing device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the lubricating assembly (13) comprises a fixing sleeve (131) fixedly installed at the middle part of the bottom wall of the nursing bed, a lubricating oil bottle (132) is movably installed inside the fixing sleeve (131), a pressing rod (133) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lubricating oil bottle (132), and one end of the pressing rod (133), which is far away from the lubricating oil bottle (132), penetrates through the nursing bed (1) and extends to the outer side of the nursing bed (1).
6. The surgical nursing head fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sound absorbing cotton (15) is sleeved outside the forward and reverse rotating motor (2).
CN201910310755.4A 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Head fixing device for surgical nursing Pending CN111643308A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910310755.4A CN111643308A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Head fixing device for surgical nursing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910310755.4A CN111643308A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Head fixing device for surgical nursing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111643308A true CN111643308A (en) 2020-09-11

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CN201910310755.4A Pending CN111643308A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Head fixing device for surgical nursing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113440366A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Three-point positioning type craniocerebral operation positioning device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201267237Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-07-08 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Clamping device
CN205396679U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-27 浙江五芳斋实业股份有限公司 Zongzi material cup clamp holds positioning mechanism
CN205586245U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-09-21 张雪娇 Simple and easy tablet segmenting device
CN206379864U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-08-04 东莞市恒迅微型电机有限公司 A kind of miniature high-precision stepping motor
CN107432621A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-05 苏州巴别塔商贸有限公司 A kind of Exhibition Service exhibiting device
CN107714372A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 潍坊金聖铸造材料有限公司 A kind of surgical nursing head fixing device
CN109009849A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-18 刘光辉 A kind of intelligence neurocranial surgery head frame
CN208503435U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-02-15 南京科尔克挤出装备有限公司 A kind of twin-screw gear-box facilitating addition lubricating oil
CN109528417A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-29 枣庄市立医院 A kind of surgical nursing head fixing device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201267237Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-07-08 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 Clamping device
CN205396679U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-27 浙江五芳斋实业股份有限公司 Zongzi material cup clamp holds positioning mechanism
CN205586245U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-09-21 张雪娇 Simple and easy tablet segmenting device
CN206379864U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-08-04 东莞市恒迅微型电机有限公司 A kind of miniature high-precision stepping motor
CN107432621A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-05 苏州巴别塔商贸有限公司 A kind of Exhibition Service exhibiting device
CN107714372A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 潍坊金聖铸造材料有限公司 A kind of surgical nursing head fixing device
CN208503435U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-02-15 南京科尔克挤出装备有限公司 A kind of twin-screw gear-box facilitating addition lubricating oil
CN109009849A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-18 刘光辉 A kind of intelligence neurocranial surgery head frame
CN109528417A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-29 枣庄市立医院 A kind of surgical nursing head fixing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113440366A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Three-point positioning type craniocerebral operation positioning device

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Application publication date: 20200911

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