CN111643237A

CN111643237A - Intelligent thoracic and lumbar vertebra brace

Info

Publication number: CN111643237A
Application number: CN202010613913.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马立泰; 刘浩; 杨毅
Original assignee: West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Current assignee: West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2020-09-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent thoracolumbar support, which comprises a front piece and a rear piece, wherein the front piece is attached to the chest and the abdomen of a human body, the rear piece is attached to the back and the waist of the human body, the front piece and the rear piece respectively comprise a latticed air bag, a pressure sensor A is arranged in the latticed air bag, and pressure sensors B are arranged on the inner side walls of the front piece and the rear piece; the pressure sensor A, the pressure sensor B and the voice unit are all electrically connected with the processing unit. The invention has good air permeability and convenient wearing and can provide guidance for a wearer.

Description

Intelligent thoracic and lumbar vertebra brace

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to an intelligent thoracic and lumbar vertebra brace.

Background

The thoracolumbar spine brace has wide application in clinic: the non-operative treatment of part of thoracolumbar fracture patients needs a thoracolumbar support as a treatment support for braking and protecting; some patients need to be protected and braked by a thoracolumbar support after the operation; for patients with partial sprain, trauma and lumbar pain, the brace is required to be braked and temporarily protected; the non-operative treatment of the osteoporosis compression fracture patient needs the protection and braking of the thoracolumbar vertebra brace.

The existing lack of special thoracic and lumbar supports has the following problems if the support with massage function for health care is adopted to replace clinically:

1. the air permeability is poor, sweat is easy to accumulate after the wearing time is long, and dirt and odor are caused;

2. the wearing is complex, and the wearing is often assisted by other people;

3. doctors cannot grasp the real situation of the wearing time of patients;

4. the wearer cannot obtain the guidance on the wearing posture, wearing time and wearing method in time;

5. poor in fitting property, too concentrated in local stress, easy to cause pain and poor in wearing comfort.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide an intelligent thoracic and lumbar vertebra brace which is good in air permeability, convenient to wear and capable of providing guidance for a wearer.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses an intelligent thoracic and lumbar vertebra brace which comprises a brace body, wherein a pressure sensor is arranged in the brace body, the intelligent thoracic and lumbar vertebra brace further comprises a processing unit and a voice unit, and the pressure sensor and the voice unit are electrically connected with the processing unit.

Preferably, the brace body includes anter and back part, the anter is laminated with human chest and belly, back part and human back and waist laminating, anter and back part all include latticed gasbag, latticed gasbag inside is equipped with pressure sensor A, the inside wall of anter, back part all is equipped with pressure sensor B.

Preferably, the front sheet and the rear sheet are connected through a buckle A, and the buckle A is positioned on the side surfaces of the front sheet and the rear sheet.

Preferably, buckle A is equipped with the elasticity adjust knob including the checkpost of connecting at the back piece and the knot of connecting on the anter, the elasticity adjust knob is located the anter.

Preferably, the diameter of the longitudinal ribs of the lattice-shaped balloon is larger than the diameter of the transverse ribs.

Furthermore, the invention also comprises an alarm unit which is electrically connected with the processing unit, and the processing unit, the voice unit and the alarm unit are arranged on the front piece or the rear piece.

Furthermore, the upper end of the front piece and/or the rear piece is provided with a buckle B, and the buckle B is used for being connected with the neck support.

Furthermore, an electric control valve is arranged at an inflation inlet of the latticed air bag and is electrically connected with the processing unit.

Furthermore, the system also comprises a patient-side intelligent terminal and a doctor-side intelligent terminal, wherein the patient-side intelligent terminal and the doctor-side intelligent terminal are both in wireless connection with the processing unit, and the patient-side intelligent terminal and the doctor-side intelligent terminal are both smart phones.

Furthermore, the edges of the latticed air bags are covered with hard materials.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the grid-shaped air bags enable the novel clothes to be stressed more uniformly and to be worn more closely.

2. The invention can record the pressure and displacement of the latticed air bag so as to judge the tightness degree.

3. The invention can actively feed back and judge the degree of the wearing tightness, can automatically alarm, can automatically inflate and ensure the proper degree of the wearing tightness.

4. The invention can judge the wearing time, the wearing time of different patients can be set individually, and the patients are reminded to wear or take off the brace regularly for functional activity exercise.

5. The invention can solve the problems of inconvenient wearing and the like under the condition of serious trauma and avoid secondary damage.

6. The invention can record the wearing time and stress of the patient, store the wearing time and stress, transmit the wearing time and stress to the APP matched with the mobile phone of the patient and transmit the wearing time and stress to the APP at the doctor end, and the doctor can give instructions according to the situation, guide the wearing of the patient, grasp the real wearing situation and data and carry out scientific research.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the lattice-shaped bladder.

Fig. 4 is an electrical schematic block diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the intelligent thoracic and lumbar vertebra brace disclosed by the invention comprises a brace body, wherein the brace body comprises a front piece 1 and a rear piece 2, the front piece 1 is attached to the chest and the abdomen of a human body, the rear piece 2 is attached to the back and the waist of the human body, the front piece 1 and the rear piece 2 are connected through a buckle A, the buckle A is located on the side surfaces of the front piece 1 and the rear piece 2, the buckle A comprises a clamp 3 connected to the rear piece 2 and a buckle 4 connected to the front piece 1, the buckle A is provided with a tightness adjusting knob 4, and the tightness adjusting knob 4 is located on the front piece. The upper end of the front piece 1 and/or the back piece 2 is provided with a buckle B7, and a buckle B7 is used for connecting with the neck support.

Both the front sheet 1 and the back sheet 2 comprise a cellular bladder with longitudinal ribs 8 having a larger diameter than the transverse ribs 10. The edges of the latticed air bags are covered with hard materials, so that the comfort when the clothes are worn is improved.

The pressure sensor A5 is arranged in the latticed air bag, and the pressure sensors B6 are arranged on the inner side walls of the front sheet 1 and the rear sheet 2.

As shown in fig. 4, the present invention further comprises a processing unit, a voice unit and an alarm unit, wherein the pressure sensor a, the pressure sensor B, the voice unit and the alarm unit are electrically connected to the processing unit, and the processing unit, the voice unit and the alarm unit are mounted on the front sheet or the rear sheet; an electric control valve is arranged at an inflation inlet of the latticed air bag and is electrically connected with the processing unit.

The invention also comprises a patient-end intelligent terminal and a doctor-end intelligent terminal, wherein the patient-end intelligent terminal and the doctor-end intelligent terminal are both in wireless connection with the processing unit. The intelligent terminal of the patient end and the intelligent terminal of the doctor end are preferably smart phones.

The present invention is capable of other embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence chest lumbar vertebrae brace which characterized in that: the multifunctional brace comprises a brace body, wherein a pressure sensor is arranged in the brace body, the multifunctional brace further comprises a processing unit and a voice unit, and the pressure sensor and the voice unit are electrically connected with the processing unit.

2. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of claim 1, wherein: the brace body comprises a front piece and a rear piece, the front piece is attached to the chest and the abdomen of a human body, the rear piece is attached to the back and the waist of the human body, the front piece and the rear piece comprise latticed air bags, pressure sensors A are arranged inside the latticed air bags, and pressure sensors B are arranged on the inner side walls of the front piece and the rear piece.

3. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of claim 2, wherein: the front piece and the rear piece are connected through a buckle A, and the buckle A is positioned on the side surfaces of the front piece and the rear piece.

4. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of claim 3, wherein: buckle A is equipped with the elasticity knob including the checkpost of connecting at the back part with connect the knot on the anter, buckle A, the elasticity knob is located the anter.

5. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the longitudinal ribs of the latticed air bag is larger than that of the transverse ribs.

6. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of claim 1, wherein: the alarm device is characterized by further comprising an alarm unit, wherein the alarm unit is electrically connected with the processing unit, and the processing unit, the voice unit and the alarm unit are arranged on the front piece or the rear piece.

7. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of any one of claims 2-6, wherein: the upper end of the front piece and/or the rear piece is provided with a buckle B, and the buckle B is used for being connected with the neck support.

8. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of any one of claims 2-6, wherein: and an inflation inlet of the latticed air bag is provided with an electric control valve, and the electric control valve is electrically connected with the processing unit.

9. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of claim 8, wherein: still include patient end intelligent terminal and doctor end intelligent terminal, patient end intelligent terminal, doctor end intelligent terminal all with processing unit wireless connection, patient end intelligent terminal, doctor end intelligent terminal are the smart mobile phone.

10. The intelligent thoracic and lumbar spine brace of any one of claims 2-6, wherein: the edges of the latticed air bags are covered with hard materials.