CN111643043A - Pediatric oral cavity opening inspection device - Google Patents

Pediatric oral cavity opening inspection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111643043A
CN111643043A CN202010414585.7A CN202010414585A CN111643043A CN 111643043 A CN111643043 A CN 111643043A CN 202010414585 A CN202010414585 A CN 202010414585A CN 111643043 A CN111643043 A CN 111643043A
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oral cavity
tongue
mounting plate
plate
inspection device
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CN202010414585.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111643043B (en
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吴青保
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Taixing Zhiyuan Intellectual Property Service Co ltd
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • A61B1/247—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth with means for viewing areas outside the direct line of sight, e.g. dentists' mirrors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an inspection device, in particular to an oral cavity distraction inspection device for pediatrics. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can change children's oral cavity and strut inspection device with oral cavity for paediatrics that size, convenient observation are strutted in the oral cavity. An oral cavity distraction examination device for pediatrics, comprising: mounting a plate; the opening component is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for opening the oral cavity in a rotating mode; and the tongue pressing component is arranged on the mounting plate and used for pressing the tongue in a rotating mode. According to the tongue pressing device, the opening size of the oral cavity can be changed by changing the position of the upper biting plate, so that the tongue pressing device is convenient for a doctor to observe, the tongue of a child can be conveniently and rapidly pressed by the tongue pressing component, the device is convenient for the user to use, observation is carried out by magnifying the convex lens, the angle of the convex lens is changed by the rotating rod so that the observation of the doctor is clearer, and the tongue of the child can be more conveniently pressed by screwing the second bolt so that the tongue of the child can be pressed.

Description

Pediatric oral cavity opening inspection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to an inspection device, in particular to an oral cavity distraction inspection device for pediatrics.
Background
The mouth is the cavity in the mouth, which is the initial part of the digestive tract and is made up of two lips, two cheeks, a hard palate, a soft palate, etc. The oral cavity has organs such as teeth, tongue, salivary gland, etc. The front wall of the oral cavity is lip, the side wall is cheek, the top is palate, the bottom of the oral cavity is mucous membrane and muscle. The oral cavity is divided into an oral cavity vestibule at the front outer side part and an inherent oral cavity at the back inner side part by an upper dental arch and a lower dental arch; when the upper and lower teeth are occluded, the vestibule of the oral cavity is communicated with the inherent oral cavity by a gap behind the third molar. Clinically, when the patient has tightly closed teeth, an opener or a cannula can be arranged through the passage to inject medicines or nutrient substances, and simultaneously, the tongue is prevented from being bitten. When examining the oral cavity, the oral cavity needs to be opened.
Patent No. CN204889936U discloses an oral cavity finder for paediatrics, including the support column, lighting device, the bottom plate device, top leans on the device and the tongue depressor device, be equipped with first through-hole on the support column, second through-hole and first fixed block, lighting device includes the second fixed block, first reflector, first electricity-saving lamp, first down tube, a power, first horizontal pole, the first montant, second reflector and second electricity-saving lamp, the bottom plate device includes bottom plate, locating piece, first spring, second spring and bracing piece, top leans on the device to include first top backup plate second top backup plate, third bullet and top backup rod, the tongue depressor device includes tongue depressor, gyro wheel, rotary rod, second montant, second horizontal pole, second down tube, locating rack, is located the third down tube of tongue depressor top and be located, the fourth spring on tongue depressor right side. The invention can automatically open the oral cavity of a patient, automatically press the tongue downwards and illuminate the inner part of the cavity, thereby facilitating the diagnosis of a doctor. Although the device can strut the inspection to children's oral cavity, can not change the size that the oral cavity struts, inconvenient observation.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop an oral cavity distraction examination device for pediatrics, which can change the distraction size of the oral cavity of a child and is convenient to observe.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing oral cavity distraction device can not change the distraction size of the oral cavity, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can change children's oral cavity and strut inspection device with oral cavity for paediatrics that size, convenient observation are strutted in the oral cavity.
The technical scheme is as follows: an oral cavity distraction examination device for pediatrics, comprising: mounting a plate; the opening component is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for opening the oral cavity in a rotating mode; and the tongue pressing component is arranged on the mounting plate and used for pressing the tongue in a rotating mode.
In one embodiment, the distracting assembly comprises: the lower bite plate is arranged on the mounting plate; a concave rod mounted on the mounting plate; the upper bite plate is slidably arranged on the concave rod; a first nut mounted on the upper bite plate; the first bolt is rotatably installed on the concave rod and connected with the first nut through threads.
In one embodiment, the tongue depressing assembly comprises: the tongue depressor is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate; the first spring is arranged on the mounting plate; and the second spring is arranged on the mounting plate.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the tongue depressor is provided with a straight hole, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate and penetrates through the straight hole; and the convex lens is arranged on the rotating rod.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the two guide rods are arranged on the mounting plate; the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the guide rod; the second nut is arranged on the sliding plate; and the second bolt is arranged in the second nut and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate.
Has the advantages that: according to the tongue pressing device, the opening size of the oral cavity can be changed by changing the position of the upper biting plate, so that the tongue pressing device is convenient for a doctor to observe, the tongue of a child can be conveniently and rapidly pressed by the tongue pressing component, the device is convenient for the user to use, observation is carried out by magnifying the convex lens, the angle of the convex lens is changed by the rotating rod so that the observation of the doctor is clearer, and the tongue of the child can be more conveniently pressed by screwing the second bolt so that the tongue of the child can be pressed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Labeled as: 1 … mounting plate, 2 … lower snap plate, 3 … concave rod, 4 … upper snap plate, 5 … first nut, 6 … first bolt, 7 … tongue depressor, 8 … first spring, 9 … second spring, 10 … illuminating lamp, 11 … straight hole, 12 … rotating rod, 13 … convex lens, 14 … guide rod, 15 … sliding plate, 16 … second nut and 17 … second bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
An oral cavity distraction examination device for pediatrics is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a mounting plate 1, a distraction assembly and a tongue pressing assembly, wherein the distraction assembly for oral cavity distraction in a rotating mode is mounted on the left side of the mounting plate 1, and the tongue pressing assembly for tongue pressing in a rotating mode is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the spreading assembly comprises a lower biting plate 2, a concave rod 3, an upper biting plate 4, a first nut 5 and a first bolt 6, wherein the lower biting plate 2 is welded on the left side of a mounting plate 1, the concave rod 3 is welded between the front side and the rear side of the left part of the mounting plate 1, the upper biting plate 4 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the concave rod 3, the first nut 5 is installed on the right part of the upper biting plate 4, the first bolt 6 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the concave rod 3, and the first bolt 6 is connected with the first nut 5 through a thread.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tongue depressing assembly comprises a tongue depressing plate 7, a first spring 8 and a second spring 9, the tongue depressing plate 7 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 1, the first spring 8 is connected to the left side of the top of the mounting plate 1, the second spring 9 is connected to the middle of the top of the mounting plate 1, and the top ends of the first spring 8 and the second spring 9 are in contact with the bottom of the tongue depressing plate 7.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the device is needed to be used for carrying out the distraction examination of the oral cavity of the child, the oral cavity of the child is firstly distracted through the distraction assembly, then the tongue of the child is pressed through the tongue pressing assembly, and then the observation can be started. After viewing, the child's mouth is released through the distractor assembly and the device can then be removed.
When need using the device to carry out strutting of children's oral cavity, at first place equipment at children's mouth for children's last tooth is stung on last bite plate 4, and children's lower tooth is stung under on bite plate 2, then rotates first bolt 6, drives and upward moves bite plate 4, struts children's oral cavity, when needs loosen the device, can reverse first bolt 6, drives and upward moves bite plate 4, makes children's oral cavity no longer strutted, then can take off the device. The opening size of the oral cavity can be changed by changing the position of the upper bite plate 4, thereby being convenient for the observation of doctors.
When the doctor observes, at first press tongue depressor 7 to the horizontality, first spring 8 and the compression of second spring 9, then slowly loosen tongue depressor 7 right side, first spring 8 and second spring 9 slowly reset, drive tongue depressor 7 left side downward swinging, push down children's tongue, so, can make things convenient for quick children's tongue of pushing down, convenience of customers uses the device.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the lighting device also comprises a lighting lamp 10, and the lighting lamps 10 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the mounting plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the tongue depressor further comprises a rotating rod 12 and a convex lens 13, wherein a straight hole 11 is formed in the left portion of the tongue depressor 7, the rotating rod 12 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 1 below the straight hole 11, the rotating rod 12 penetrates through the straight hole 11, and the top end of the rotating rod 12 is connected with the convex lens 13.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the device further comprises a guide rod 14, a sliding plate 15, a second nut 16 and a second bolt 17, the guide rod 14 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the mounting plate 1, the sliding plate 15 is arranged between the lower parts of the guide rods 14 in a sliding manner, the second nut 16 is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate 15, the second bolt 17 is connected in the second nut 16 through threads, and the second bolt 17 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 1.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the device is used for observing the oral cavity of a child, the illuminating lamp 10 can be turned on for observation, and after the observation is finished, the illuminating lamp 10 is turned off.
When observing children's oral cavity, can observe through convex lens 13 enlargements, can also observe through the angle that dwang 12 changed convex lens 13 simultaneously for what the doctor observed is more clear.
When the tongue depressor 7 needs to be used, the second bolt 17 can be rotated to drive the sliding plate 15 to move upwards, so that the right part of the tongue depressor 7 tilts upwards, the left part of the tongue depressor 7 swings downwards, and when the tongue depressor 7 does not need to be used, the second bolt 17 is reversed to drive the sliding plate 15 to move downwards to reset, and the tongue depressor 7 resets. Therefore, the tongue of the child can be pressed more conveniently.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an inspection device is propped open to oral cavity for paediatrics, characterized by, including:
a mounting plate (1);
the opening component is arranged on the mounting plate (1) and is used for opening the oral cavity in a rotating mode;
the tongue pressing component is arranged on the mounting plate (1) and used for pressing the tongue in a rotating mode.
2. The pediatric oral distraction inspection device of claim 1, wherein the distraction assembly comprises:
the lower bite plate (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (1);
the concave rod (3) is arranged on the mounting plate (1);
the upper bite plate (4) is arranged on the concave rod (3) in a sliding way;
a first nut (5) mounted on the upper bite plate (4);
the first bolt (6) is rotatably installed on the concave rod (3), and the first bolt (6) is connected with the first nut (5) through threads.
3. The pediatric oral distraction inspection device of claim 2, wherein the tongue depressor assembly comprises:
the tongue depressor (7) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (1);
a first spring (8) mounted on the mounting plate (1);
and the second spring (9) is arranged on the mounting plate (1).
4. The pediatric oral distraction inspection device of claim 3, further comprising:
two illuminating lamps (10) are arranged on the mounting plate (1).
5. The pediatric oral distraction inspection device of claim 4, further comprising:
a straight hole (11) is formed in the tongue depressor (7) of the rotating rod (12), the rotating rod (12) is rotatably installed on the installation plate (1), and the rotating rod (12) penetrates through the straight hole (11);
and a convex lens (13) mounted on the rotating rod (12).
6. The pediatric oral distraction inspection device of claim 5, further comprising:
the number of the guide rods (14) is two, and the two guide rods (14) are arranged on the mounting plate (1);
a sliding plate (15) which is slidably mounted on the guide rod (14);
a second nut (16) mounted on the slide plate (15);
and the second bolt (17) is arranged in the second nut (16), and the second bolt (17) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (1).
CN202010414585.7A 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Pediatric oral cavity opening inspection device Active CN111643043B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010414585.7A CN111643043B (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Pediatric oral cavity opening inspection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010414585.7A CN111643043B (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Pediatric oral cavity opening inspection device

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CN111643043A true CN111643043A (en) 2020-09-11
CN111643043B CN111643043B (en) 2023-11-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113143180A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-23 陶美平 Mouth opening size adjusting device for stomatological examination
CN113349717A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-09-07 赵玉煌 Auxiliary lighting equipment for oral medical treatment
CN114847856A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-05 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Paediatrics is with oral cavity tongue depressor convenient to high-efficient inspection

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900924A (en) * 1974-09-16 1975-08-26 Steven D Meltzner Adjustable oral examination assistance device
CN201759542U (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-03-16 崔凤芹 Oral cavity check device for children
CN208524917U (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-02-22 陈伟 A kind of oral cavity mouth gag of tongue function with pressure
CN209018675U (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-06-25 刘梅鼎 A kind of Pediatric Clinic pressure tongue device
CN209464019U (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-10-08 杨东东 A kind of department of stomatology pressure tongue device
CN209770322U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-12-13 刘洋 Pediatric oral cavity observer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3900924A (en) * 1974-09-16 1975-08-26 Steven D Meltzner Adjustable oral examination assistance device
CN201759542U (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-03-16 崔凤芹 Oral cavity check device for children
CN208524917U (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-02-22 陈伟 A kind of oral cavity mouth gag of tongue function with pressure
CN209018675U (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-06-25 刘梅鼎 A kind of Pediatric Clinic pressure tongue device
CN209464019U (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-10-08 杨东东 A kind of department of stomatology pressure tongue device
CN209770322U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-12-13 刘洋 Pediatric oral cavity observer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113349717A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-09-07 赵玉煌 Auxiliary lighting equipment for oral medical treatment
CN113349717B (en) * 2021-05-08 2023-08-08 南京超图中小企业信息服务有限公司 Auxiliary lighting equipment for oral medical treatment
CN113143180A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-23 陶美平 Mouth opening size adjusting device for stomatological examination
CN114847856A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-05 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Paediatrics is with oral cavity tongue depressor convenient to high-efficient inspection
CN114847856B (en) * 2022-05-10 2024-05-31 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Pediatric oral tongue pressing device convenient for efficient inspection

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