CN111637716A - Drying equipment and method for silk quilt production - Google Patents
Drying equipment and method for silk quilt production Download PDFInfo
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- CN111637716A CN111637716A CN202010349490.1A CN202010349490A CN111637716A CN 111637716 A CN111637716 A CN 111637716A CN 202010349490 A CN202010349490 A CN 202010349490A CN 111637716 A CN111637716 A CN 111637716A
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- silk quilt
- box
- protective
- plate
- stainless steel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/083—Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses drying equipment and a drying method for silk quilt production, wherein the drying equipment comprises a collecting box, wherein two sides of the bottom of the collecting box are fixedly provided with supporting frames, the middle part of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a partition plate, the top of the collecting box is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism consists of two sliding rails and two sliding seats, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the two sliding seats; the rotating mechanism consists of a supporting frame, a mounting plate, a stepping motor, a rotating shaft, a stainless steel screen plate, two pressing plates, two connecting blocks and two threaded rods; the outer side of the collecting box is provided with a protective box positioned on the other side of the partition plate, the inner walls of two sides of the protective box are provided with heating plates, one side of the protective box, which is close to the partition plate, is provided with a protective mechanism, and the protective mechanism is composed of a supporting seat, a protective door and a fixing bolt. According to the silk quilt, the air cylinder and the water squeezing plate are arranged, so that the moisture in the silk quilt can be squeezed out, and the moisture in the silk quilt can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to drying equipment and a drying method, in particular to drying equipment and a drying method for silk quilt production.
Background
The silk is a continuous long fiber formed by solidifying the silk liquid secreted by the mature silkworm during cocooning, is also called natural silk, is a natural fiber, is one of the earliest animal fibers utilized by human beings, is light and slender, has good fabric luster, is comfortable to wear, has smooth and full hand feeling, poor heat conduction and moisture absorption and ventilation, is used for weaving various silk fabrics and knitwear, and is used in the fields of industry, national defense, medicine and the like.
The silk quilt is with the quilt of silk as the filler, and the silk quilt need wash in process of production, and need dry after the completion of washing, and current drying equipment does not carry out the function of crowded water to the silk quilt to need artifically to overturn the silk quilt in drying process. Therefore, we improve the above and provide a drying device and method for producing silk quilt.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems that the silk quilt cannot be squeezed by water before being dried by the conventional drying equipment and needs to be turned over manually in the drying process, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to drying equipment and a drying method for silk quilt production, which comprises a collecting box, wherein supporting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the collecting box, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the collecting box, a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the collecting box and consists of two sliding rails and two sliding seats, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the two sliding seats;
the rotating mechanism consists of a supporting frame, a mounting plate, a stepping motor, a rotating shaft, a stainless steel screen plate, two pressing plates, two connecting blocks and two threaded rods;
the collecting box is provided with a pretreatment mechanism positioned on one side of the partition plate, and the pretreatment mechanism consists of a cylinder and a water squeezing plate;
a protective box positioned on the other side of the partition plate is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box, heating plates are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the protective box, a protective mechanism is arranged on one side of the protective box close to the partition plate, and the protective mechanism consists of a supporting seat, a protective door and a fixing bolt;
the protection box is provided with a hot air circulation mechanism, and the hot air circulation mechanism consists of an exhaust fan, a connecting cover, a first connecting pipe, a dehumidification box and a second connecting pipe;
as a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a piston rod of the air cylinder extends into the collecting box and is fixedly connected with the wringing plate, the wringing plate and the two pressing plates are respectively provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the two sliding rails are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the collecting box, and the inner walls of the two sliding seats are respectively and slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two sliding rails.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the supporting seat is fixedly installed on the protective box, the outer surface of the protective door is inserted into and connected with the inner wall of the supporting seat, the fixing bolt is screwed on one side of the supporting seat, one end of the fixing bolt penetrates through the supporting seat and contacts with the protective door, two sides of the supporting frame are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding seats, the mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting frame, the stepping motor is installed on the mounting plate, the output shaft of the stepping motor sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate and the supporting frame and extends into the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of one side of the mounting plate through.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an air inlet of an exhaust fan is fixedly communicated with the top end of a protection box, an air outlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly communicated with the bottom of a connecting cover, the top of the connecting cover is fixedly communicated with one end of a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of a dehumidifying box, the bottom of the dehumidifying box is fixedly communicated with one end of a second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the protection box far away from a partition plate, a dehumidifying mechanism is arranged on the dehumidifying box and consists of a protective cover, a connecting plug, a connecting head and a net barrel, a drying agent is arranged in the net barrel, the stainless steel net plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a rotating shaft, the bottom ends of two threaded rods are respectively connected with two sides of the top of the stainless steel net plate through bearings, and the two connecting blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the, and the two pressing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the two connecting blocks which are close to each other.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the connecting plug is fixedly arranged on the protective cover, the connector is fixedly arranged on the connecting plug, the outer surface of the connector is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the net cylinder, and the outer surface of the connecting plug is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the dehumidification box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the method comprises the following steps:
s: fixing the silk quilt;
s: pretreating the silk quilt;
s: adjusting a protective door and drying the silk quilt;
s: hot air circulation and water vapor adsorption.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the step S includes: at first hold the clamp plate and rotate two threaded rods and make two connecting blocks drive two clamp plates and rise, lay the silk quilt on stainless steel otter board and make the both ends of silk quilt arrange the below of two clamp plates respectively in, then hold the clamp plate and two threaded rods of counter-rotation, drive two connecting blocks and two clamp plates through two threaded rods and descend and press from both sides tightly the both ends of silk quilt to accomplish the fixed of silk quilt.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step S2 includes: at first one hundred eighty degrees rotate stainless steel otter board and make the silk quilt downwards, then start the cylinder, promote crowded water board through the cylinder and rise and make crowded water board extrude the silk quilt, extrude the moisture in the silk quilt through crowded water board's extrusion, reduce the moisture in the silk quilt, then reverse one hundred eighty degrees rotate stainless steel otter board and make stainless steel otter board reset, and promote stainless steel otter board and make stainless steel otter board drive the inside that the silk quilt got into the guard box, accomplish the preliminary treatment of silk quilt promptly.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step S3 includes: at first unscrew fixing bolt, then the pulling guard gate makes the guard gate descend and carry out the shutoff to the protective housing downwards, accomplishes the regulation of guard gate promptly, restarts hot plate and step motor, and it is rotatory to reach pivot, stainless steel otter board and silk quilt through step motor, heats the silk quilt of drying through the hot plate pairing rotation.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step S4 includes: the air exhauster can make the heated air circulation in the protective housing flow through connecting cover, first connecting pipe, dehumidification case and guard gate to accomplish hot-blast circulation, hot-blast when passing through the dehumidification case, the vapor that hot-blast carried can adsorb the drying through the drier in the net section of thick bamboo, thereby reduces the inside vapor of protective housing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the drying equipment and the drying method for producing the silk quilt, the air cylinder and the water squeezing plate are arranged, so that the moisture in the silk quilt can be squeezed out, and the moisture in the silk quilt can be reduced;
2. according to the drying equipment and the drying method for producing the silk quilt, the silk quilt can be automatically turned over by arranging the stepping motor, the rotating shaft and the stainless steel screen plate;
3. according to the drying equipment and the drying method for producing the silk quilt, hot air in the protective box can flow circularly by arranging the exhaust fan, the connecting cover, the first connecting pipe and the dehumidifying box, so that the circulation of the hot air is completed;
4. according to the drying equipment and the drying method for producing the silk quilt, the drying agent arranged in the net barrel can adsorb and dry the water vapor carried in the hot air, and the influence of water vapor accumulation on the drying effect of the silk quilt is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying apparatus and method for producing silk quilt of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition board of the drying device and method for producing silk quilt of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a slide rail and a slide seat of the drying device and method for producing silk quilt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective box and a heating plate of the drying device and method for producing silk quilt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wringing plate of the drying apparatus and method for producing silk quilt of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting frame and a stainless steel mesh plate of the drying apparatus and method for producing silk quilt of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing plate and a connecting block of the drying device and method for producing silk quilt of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector and a net drum of the drying equipment and method for producing the silk quilt of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a slide rail; 4. a slide base; 5. a cylinder; 6. a water squeezing plate; 7. a support frame; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a stepping motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a stainless steel mesh plate; 12. pressing a plate; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a protective box; 16. a supporting seat; 17. a protective door; 18. fixing the bolt; 19. an exhaust fan; 20. a connecting cover; 21. a first connecting pipe; 22. a dehumidification box; 23. a protective cover; 24. a connecting plug; 25. a connector; 26. a net drum; 27. a second connecting pipe; 28. a support frame; 29. heating the plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-8, the drying device and method for silk quilt production of the present invention comprises a collecting box 1, wherein two sides of the bottom of the collecting box 1 are both fixedly provided with a supporting frame 28, the middle part of the collecting box 1 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 2, the top of the collecting box 1 is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is composed of two slide rails 3 and two slide seats 4, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the two slide seats 4;
the rotating mechanism consists of a supporting frame 7, a mounting plate 8, a stepping motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a stainless steel screen plate 11, two pressing plates 12, two connecting blocks 13 and two threaded rods 14;
the collecting box 1 is provided with a pretreatment mechanism positioned on one side of the partition plate 2, and the pretreatment mechanism consists of a cylinder 5 and a wringing plate 6;
the outer side of the collecting box 1 is provided with a protective box 15 positioned at the other side of the partition plate 2, the inner walls of the two sides of the protective box 15 are provided with heating plates 29, one side of the protective box 15 close to the partition plate 2 is provided with a protective mechanism, and the protective mechanism consists of a supporting seat 16, a protective door 17 and a fixing bolt 18;
the protective box 15 is provided with a hot air circulation mechanism which consists of an exhaust fan 19, a connecting cover 20, a first connecting pipe 21, a dehumidification box 22 and a second connecting pipe 27;
wherein, cylinder 5 fixed mounting is in the bottom of collecting box 1, the piston rod of cylinder 5 extends to the inside of collecting box 1 and with crowded water board 6 fixed connection, all seted up a plurality of hole of permeating water on crowded water board 6 and two clamp plates 12, the applicable model of crowded water board 6 is DNC-50-100-PPV-A type cylinder, crowded water board 6 links to each other with external air pump through external control valve, two slide rails 3 are fixed mounting respectively in the both sides at collecting box 1 top, the inner wall of two slides 4 respectively with the surface sliding connection of two slide rails 3, can restrict the removal of carriage 7 through setting up slide rail 3 and slide 4, thereby it is more steady when making carriage 7 remove.
Wherein, both sides of the supporting frame 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding bases 4, the mounting plate 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting frame 7, the stepping motor 9 is mounted on the mounting plate 8, the output shaft of the stepping motor 9 sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate 8 and the supporting frame 7, extends into the supporting frame 7 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 10, the other end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the mounting plate 8 through a bearing, the stepping motor 9 is externally connected with a controller and a driver, the driver is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, the stepping motor 9 is an 86BYGH350 type stepping motor, the controller is an TPC8-8TD type controller, the driver is an 8594 type driver, the rotating shaft 10 and the stainless steel screen plate 11 are driven to rotate through the stepping motor 9, the silk can be driven to rotate through the stainless steel, thereby the drying effect of the drying equipment to the silk quilt can be further improved, and the controller and the driver can control the stepping motor 9.
Wherein, the supporting seat 16 is fixedly installed on the protective box 15, the outer surface of the protective door 17 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting seat 16 in a penetrating way, the fixing bolt 18 is connected with one side of the supporting seat 16 in a threaded way, one end of the fixing bolt 18 penetrates through the supporting seat 16 and contacts with the protective door 17, the applicable model of the heating plate 29 is 534295997320 type electric heating plate, the heating plate 29 is externally connected with a temperature control switch, the temperature control switch is electrically connected with an external power supply, the temperature of the heating plate 29 can be controlled through the temperature control switch, thereby avoiding the influence of overhigh or overlow temperature on the drying of the silk quilt, the stainless steel screen plate 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10, the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 14 are respectively connected with the two sides of the top of the stainless steel screen plate 11 through bearings, the two connecting blocks 13 are respectively, can press from both sides tight fixedly to silk quilt through the mutually supporting of clamp plate 12, connecting block 13 and threaded rod 14 to improve the stability when silk quilt is rotatory.
Wherein, the air inlet of the exhaust fan 19 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the protection box 15, the air outlet of the exhaust fan 19 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the connecting cover 20, the top of the connecting cover 20 is fixedly communicated with one end of the first connecting pipe 21, the other end of the first connecting pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with the top of the dehumidifying box 22, the bottom of the dehumidifying box 22 is fixedly communicated with one end of the second connecting pipe 27, the other end of the second connecting pipe 27 is fixedly communicated with one side of the protection box 15 far away from the partition board 2, the dehumidifying box 22 is provided with a dehumidifying mechanism, the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a protective cover 23, a connecting plug 24, a connecting plug 25 and a mesh cylinder 26, the inside of the mesh cylinder 26 is provided with a drying agent which can use silica gel drying agent and active alumina drying agent, the exhaust fan 19 can be of XGB-370 type, the exhaust fan 19 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external control switch, connector 25 fixed mounting is on connecting plug 24, the surface of connector 25 and the inner wall threaded connection of a net section of thick bamboo 26, the surface of connecting plug 24 and dehumidification case 22's inner wall threaded connection, hot-blast when through dehumidification case 22, the vapor that hot-blast carried can adsorb the drying through the drier in a net section of thick bamboo 26, thereby reduce the inside vapor of protective housing 15, and then reduce the vapor and pile up the influence to silk quilt drying effect, and it can make connecting plug 24 and dehumidification case 22 separation to rotate protective cover 23, thereby can take out a net section of thick bamboo 26 from dehumidification case 22, and it can make a net section of thick bamboo 26 and connector 25 separation to rotate a net section of thick bamboo 26, thereby can change the drier in a net section of thick bamboo 26.
The method comprises the following steps:
s1: fixing the silk quilt;
s2: pretreating the silk quilt;
s3: adjusting a protective door 17 and drying the silk quilt;
s4: hot air circulation and water vapor adsorption.
Wherein, the step of S1 includes: hold clamp plate 12 at first and rotate two threaded rods 14 and make two connecting blocks 13 drive two clamp plates 12 and rise, with the silk quilt tiling on stainless steel mesh plate 11 and make the both ends of silk quilt arrange the below of two clamp plates 12 respectively, then hold clamp plate 12 and two threaded rods 14 of antiport, drive two connecting blocks 13 and two clamp plates 12 through two threaded rods 14 and descend and press from both sides tightly the both ends of silk quilt to accomplish the fixed of silk quilt.
Wherein, the step of S2 includes: at first one hundred eighty degrees stainless steel otter board 11 makes the silk quilt downwards of rotating, then start cylinder 5, promote crowded water board 6 through cylinder 5 and rise and make crowded water board 6 extrude the silk quilt, extrude the moisture in the silk quilt through the extrusion of crowded water board 6, reduce the moisture in the silk quilt, then reverse one hundred eighty degrees stainless steel otter board 11 of rotating makes stainless steel otter board 11 reset, and promote stainless steel otter board 11 and make stainless steel otter board 11 drive the inside that the silk quilt got into protective housing 15, accomplish the preliminary treatment of silk quilt promptly, thereby improve the stoving effect of silk quilt, one side of collecting box 1 is provided with drain pipe and valve.
Wherein, the step of S3 includes: firstly, the fixing bolt 18 is unscrewed, then the protective door 17 is pulled downwards to enable the protective door 17 to descend and seal the protective box 15, namely, the adjustment of the protective door 17 is completed, then the heating plate 29 and the stepping motor 9 are started, the rotating shaft 10, the stainless steel screen plate 11 and the silk quilt are rotated through the stepping motor 9, and the silk quilt rotated through the heating plate 29 is heated and dried.
Wherein, the step of S4 includes: the exhaust fan 19 can make the heated air circulation in the protective box 15 flow through the connecting cover 20, the first connecting pipe 21, the dehumidification box 22 and the protective door 17, thereby hot air circulation is completed, when hot air passes through the dehumidification box 22, vapor carried by hot air can be adsorbed and dried through the drying agent in the net barrel 26, thereby the vapor inside the protective box 15 is reduced, the inner wall of the net barrel 26, the outer surface of the connecting head 25, the outer surface of the connecting plug 24 and the inner wall of the dehumidification box 22 are provided with threads, and the threaded connection is easy to detach and install.
When the silk quilt fixing device works, firstly, the pressing plate 12 is held, the two threaded rods 14 are rotated to enable the two connecting blocks 13 to drive the two pressing plates 12 to ascend, the silk quilt is flatly laid on the stainless steel screen plate 11, two ends of the silk quilt are respectively arranged below the two pressing plates 12, then, the pressing plates 12 are held, the two threaded rods 14 are rotated reversely, the two connecting blocks 13 and the two pressing plates 12 are driven to descend through the two threaded rods 14 and clamp two ends of the silk quilt, so that the silk quilt is fixed, then, the stainless steel screen plate 11 is rotated one hundred eighty degrees to enable the silk quilt to descend, then, the air cylinder 5 is started, the water squeezing plate 6 is pushed to ascend through the air cylinder 5 to enable the water squeezing plate 6 to squeeze the silk quilt, moisture in the silk quilt is squeezed through the squeezing of the water squeezing plate 6, moisture in the silk quilt is reduced, the air cylinder 5 is driven to descend through the air cylinder 5 after squeezing is completed, then, the, and pushing the stainless steel screen plate 11 to make the stainless steel screen plate 11 drive the silk quilt to enter the inside of the protective box 15, then unscrewing the fixing bolt 18, then pulling the protective door 17 downwards to make the protective door 17 descend and plug the protective box 15, i.e. completing the adjustment of the protective door 17, then starting the heating plate 29 and the stepping motor 9, reaching the rotating shaft 10 through the stepping motor 9, the stainless steel screen plate 11 and the silk quilt rotate, heating and drying the rotating silk quilt through the heating plate 29, in the drying process, the exhaust fan 19 can make the hot air in the protective box 15 circularly flow through the connecting cover 20, the first connecting pipe 21, the dehumidifying box 22 and the protective door 17, thereby completing the circulation of the hot air, when the hot air passes through the dehumidifying box 22, the vapor carried by the hot air can be adsorbed and dried through the drying agent in the net cylinder 26, thereby reducing the vapor in the protective box 15, pulling the protective door 17 upwards after the drying is completed, then screw up fixing bolt 18 and fix guard gate 17, then pull out in drawing the carriage 7 from protective housing 15 to outside pulling carriage 7, then rotate threaded rod 14 and make connecting block 13 drive clamp plate 12 and silk quilt separation, then with silk quilt take off can, it can to rotate protective cover 23 and can make connecting plug 24 and dehumidification case 22 separation, thereby can take out a net section of thick bamboo 26 from dehumidification case 22, and it can make a net section of thick bamboo 26 and connector 25 separation to rotate a net section of thick bamboo 26, thereby can change the drier in the net section of thick bamboo 26.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The drying equipment and the drying method for silk quilt production are characterized by comprising a collecting box (1), wherein supporting frames (28) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the collecting box (1), a partition plate (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the collecting box (1), a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the collecting box (1), the moving mechanism consists of two sliding rails (3) and two sliding seats (4), and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the two sliding seats (4);
the rotating mechanism consists of a supporting frame (7), a mounting plate (8), a stepping motor (9), a rotating shaft (10), a stainless steel screen plate (11), two pressing plates (12), two connecting blocks (13) and two threaded rods (14);
a pretreatment mechanism positioned on one side of the partition plate (2) is arranged on the collection box (1), and the pretreatment mechanism consists of a cylinder (5) and a wringing plate (6);
a protective box (15) positioned on the other side of the partition plate (2) is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box (1), heating plates (29) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the protective box (15), a protective mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the partition plate (2), of the protective box (15), and the protective mechanism consists of a supporting seat (16), a protective door (17) and a fixing bolt (18);
the hot air circulating device is characterized in that a hot air circulating mechanism is arranged on the protection box (15), and the hot air circulating mechanism is composed of an exhaust fan (19), a connecting cover (20), a first connecting pipe (21), a dehumidifying box (22) and a second connecting pipe (27).
2. A drying equipment that silk quilt production was used of claim 1, characterized in that, cylinder (5) fixed mounting is in the bottom of collecting box (1), the piston rod of cylinder (5) extend to the inside of collecting box (1) and with wringing board (6) fixed connection, a plurality of hole of permeating water has all been seted up on wringing board (6) and two clamp plates (12), two slide rail (3) fixed mounting is in the both sides at collecting box (1) top respectively, two the inner wall of slide (4) respectively with the surface sliding connection of two slide rails (3).
3. A drying equipment that silk was produced and was used, according to claim 1, characterized in that, supporting seat (16) fixed mounting is on protective housing (15), the surface of guard gate (17) and the inner wall of supporting seat (16) alternate and be connected, fixing bolt (18) threaded connection is in one side of supporting seat (16), the one end of fixing bolt (18) runs through supporting seat (16) and contacts with guard gate (17), the both sides of carriage (7) respectively with two slide (4) fixed connection, mounting panel (8) fixed mounting is in one side of carriage (7), step motor (9) is installed on mounting panel (8), the output shaft of step motor (9) runs through mounting panel (8) and carriage (7) in proper order and extends to the inside of carriage (7) and with the one end fixed connection of pivot (10), the other end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the mounting plate (8) through a bearing.
4. The drying equipment for silk quilt production according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet of the exhaust fan (19) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the protective box (15), the air outlet of the exhaust fan (19) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the connecting cover (20), the top of the connecting cover (20) is fixedly communicated with one end of the first connecting pipe (21), the other end of the first connecting pipe (21) is fixedly communicated with the top of the dehumidifying box (22), the bottom of the dehumidifying box (22) is fixedly communicated with one end of the second connecting pipe (27), the other end of the second connecting pipe (27) is fixedly communicated with one side of the protective box (15) far away from the partition board (2), the dehumidifying box (22) is provided with a dehumidifying mechanism, and the dehumidifying mechanism is composed of a protective cover (23), a connecting plug (24), a connecting head (25) and a net barrel (26), the inside of a net section of thick bamboo (26) is provided with the drier, the surface in pivot (10) is established to stainless steel otter board (11) fixed cover, two the bottom of threaded rod (14) links to each other, two through the both sides at bearing and stainless steel otter board (11) top respectively connecting block (13) is threaded connection respectively at the surface of two threaded rod (14), two clamp plate (12) fixed mounting is served in one that two connecting block (13) are close to each other respectively.
5. Drying equipment for silk quilt production according to claim 1, characterized in that, connect stopper (24) fixed mounting on protective cover (23), connector (25) fixed mounting is on connecting stopper (24), the surface of connector (25) and the inner wall threaded connection of net section of thick bamboo (26), the surface of connecting stopper (24) and the inner wall threaded connection of dehumidification case (22).
6. The drying method for producing silk quilt according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: fixing the silk quilt;
s2: pretreating the silk quilt;
s3: adjusting a protective door (17) and drying the silk quilt;
s4: hot air circulation and water vapor adsorption.
7. The drying method for silk quilt production according to claim 6, wherein the step of S1 comprises: hold up clamp plate (12) at first and rotate two threaded rods (14) and make two connecting blocks (13) drive two clamp plates (12) and rise, lay the silk quilt on stainless steel otter board (11) and make the both ends of silk quilt arrange the below of two clamp plates (12) respectively in, then hold up clamp plate (12) and two threaded rods (14) of antiport, drive two connecting blocks (13) and two clamp plates (12) through two threaded rods (14) and descend and press from both sides the both ends of silk quilt tightly, thereby accomplish the fixed of silk quilt.
8. The drying method for silk quilt production according to claim 6, wherein the step of S2 comprises: at first one hundred eighty degrees rotate stainless steel otter board (11) and make the silk quilt downwards, then start cylinder (5), promote crowded water board (6) through cylinder (5) and rise and make crowded water board (6) extrude the silk quilt, the extrusion through crowded water board (6) extrudees the moisture in the silk quilt, reduce the moisture in the silk quilt, then reverse one hundred eighty degrees rotate stainless steel otter board (11) and make stainless steel otter board (11) reset, and promote stainless steel otter board (11) and make stainless steel otter board (11) drive the inside that the silk quilt got into protective housing (15), accomplish the preliminary treatment of silk quilt promptly.
9. The drying method for silk quilt production according to claim 6, wherein the step of S3 comprises: firstly, the fixing bolt (18) is unscrewed, then the protective door (17) is pulled downwards to enable the protective door (17) to descend and seal the protective box (15), namely, the adjustment of the protective door (17) is completed, then the heating plate (29) and the stepping motor (9) are started, the rotating shaft (10), the stainless steel screen plate (11) and the silk quilt are rotated through the stepping motor (9), and the rotating silk quilt is heated and dried through the heating plate (29).
10. The drying method for silk quilt production according to claim 6, wherein the step of S4 comprises: the exhaust fan (19) can enable hot air in the protection box (15) to circularly flow through the connecting cover (20), the first connecting pipe (21), the dehumidification box (22) and the protection door (17), so that hot air circulation is completed, and when the hot air passes through the dehumidification box (22), water vapor carried by the hot air can be adsorbed and dried through the drying agent in the net barrel (26), so that the water vapor in the protection box (15) is reduced.
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CN112762670A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-07 | 龚勇敢 | Preparation method of nutritional meal replacement powder |
CN113369100A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-10 | 蚌埠市鑫泰工程塑料制品有限公司 | Preheating equipment for anti-corrosion package based on lithium battery box and using method |
CN114097897A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-01 | 鹰潭龙虎山风景名胜区华建种养殖专业合作社 | Dry anti-deformation device of august after slicing in fruit tea component |
CN114322501A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏普美纺织有限公司 | Low-temperature drying equipment for spinning production |
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