CN111636818A - Drilling device for automatic dredging - Google Patents
Drilling device for automatic dredging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111636818A CN111636818A CN202010520030.0A CN202010520030A CN111636818A CN 111636818 A CN111636818 A CN 111636818A CN 202010520030 A CN202010520030 A CN 202010520030A CN 111636818 A CN111636818 A CN 111636818A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- cavity
- end wall
- gear
- fixedly arranged
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/13—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B27/00—Containers for collecting or depositing substances in boreholes or wells, e.g. bailers, baskets or buckets for collecting mud or sand; Drill bits with means for collecting substances, e.g. valve drill bits
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/005—Waste disposal systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling device for automatic dredging, which comprises an outer shell, wherein a processing cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the outer shell, a transmission cavity is communicated and arranged on the right side above the processing cavity, an extension cavity is communicated and arranged below the transmission cavity, a gear cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the extension cavity, a well rotating block is arranged in the processing cavity in a sliding mode, a storage cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the well rotating block, and a stop block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the left side of the well rotating block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to a drilling device for automatically dredging.
Background
Many drilling devices in the current stage rotate through a spiral drill bit to lead underground soil to leave the outside of a drilled hole through an auger head, but when the drilled hole is met with a hole with large mud amount, the efficiency of drilling equipment is greatly reduced, because the separated mud can slide into the hole again and is not easy to take out, the taking-out speed is low, and the solidification speed of the mud outside the drilled hole is low, so that the work area is prolonged.
The present application illustrates a drilling device for automatic dredging that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a drilling device for automatic dredging, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a drilling device for automatic dredging, which comprises an outer shell, wherein a processing cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the outer shell, a transmission cavity is communicated and arranged on the right side above the processing cavity, an extension cavity is communicated and arranged below the transmission cavity, a gear cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the extension cavity, a well turning block is arranged in the processing cavity in a sliding installation manner, a storage cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the well turning block, a stop block is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the left side of the well turning block, a limiting groove is arranged in the left end wall of the storage cavity, a limiting block is arranged in the lower end wall of the limiting groove in a sliding installation manner, an upper limiting connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting block, a limiting spring is fixedly;
the fixed connection plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the lower limiting connection plate in the storage cavity, the lower end of the fixed connection plate is fixedly provided with an upper sliding plate, the right end of the upper sliding plate is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the lower end face of the rotating block is rotatably arranged with a connection rotating shaft, the connection rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a drilling block, the lower end of the fixed block is slidably arranged in the upper end face of the drilling block, the upper end face of the drilling block is internally provided with a sliding groove with an upward opening, front and back symmetrical open grooves are arranged in the front and back end walls of the sliding groove, the left end wall of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a supporting spring, the right end of the supporting spring is fixedly provided with a sliding supporting block, one end of the sliding supporting block, which is far away from the center line of the sliding groove, is slidably arranged, the connecting rod has set firmly in the pivot, the movable block has set firmly in the connecting rod upper end, drilling block below is equipped with seals the piece, seal the piece left end and be equipped with the torsional spring axle admittedly, the torsional spring axle front and back end rotates to be installed in the processing chamber left end wall, the processing chamber right side is equipped with the heating chamber, be equipped with the connecting hole in the heating chamber left end wall, the connecting hole left end extends to the processing intracavity is located seal a up end right side.
Preferably, a motor is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the transmission cavity, the lower end of the motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, a worm is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a fixed gear fixedly arranged on the driving shaft is arranged below the worm, a worm gear on the left side of the worm is connected with a worm gear positioned in the processing cavity, the worm gear is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the processing cavity, a rotating gear fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the worm gear, a rack is arranged on the left side of the rotating gear in a meshing connection manner, the lower end of the rack is fixedly provided with a supporting block, the supporting block is slidably arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the processing cavity, the upper end of the moving block, the movable gear is meshed with the fixed gear, the movable block is rotatably mounted in the upper end wall of the storage cavity, and the upper limiting connecting plate and the lower limiting connecting plate are rotatably mounted on the movable block.
Preferably, a rotating cavity is arranged at the rear side of the heating cavity, a heater is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the heating cavity, a sludge discharging cavity is arranged at the front side of the heating cavity, a rotating sealing block is rotatably arranged at the upper end wall of the sludge discharging cavity and the communication part of the heating cavity, the rotating sealing block seals the communication part of the sludge discharging cavity and the heating cavity, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating sealing block, the upper end of the connecting spring is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the sludge discharging cavity, a linking gear is arranged at the front side below the fixed gear, the linking gear is fixedly arranged on a connecting shaft, the lower end of the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in an upper end face of a closed movable block, a connecting gear fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft is arranged below the linking gear, a fixed spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the extending, the fixed spring rear side is equipped with fixed mounting and is in reset block on the terminal surface under the closed movable block, the reset block lower extreme extends to heat the intracavity, connecting gear rear side top is equipped with and is located the drive gear of gear intracavity, drive gear sets firmly on the driven shaft, the driven shaft rotates to be installed gear chamber with rotate between the chamber, the driven shaft lower extreme extends to rotate the intracavity and has set firmly last rotation piece, up rotation piece lower extreme terminal surface has set firmly down rotation piece, lower rotation piece right side is equipped with slidable mounting and is in rotate the sliding block on the chamber lower extreme wall, sliding block rear end face has set firmly reset spring, reset spring rear end fixed mounting rotate on the chamber rear end wall.
Preferably, sliding block right-hand member fixed mounting is equipped with the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever front end extends to the heating intracavity has set firmly the slurcam, the slurcam slidable mounting be in the heating chamber end wall, the slurcam rear side is equipped with and is located open slot in the heating chamber end wall, set firmly pressure spring on the open slot rear end wall, the pressure spring front end is equipped with down the sliding plate admittedly, the lower sliding plate front end articulates and is equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate right-hand member articulates and is equipped with three hornblocks, three hornblock upper ends extend to in the heating chamber.
Preferably, a steam pipeline is arranged in the upper end wall of the heating cavity, the upper end of the steam pipeline extends into and is communicated with the lower end wall of the extension cavity, an extension groove is arranged in the rear end wall of the steam pipeline, a pushing block is arranged in the front end wall of the extension groove in a sliding manner, an extension block arranged in the lower end wall of the extension groove in a sliding manner is arranged below the pushing block, a moving spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extension block, the upper end of the moving spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the extension groove, a closed rotating block is arranged in the front end wall of the lower side of the steam pipeline in a rotating manner, an arc block is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the closed rotating block, the lower end of the closed rotating block extends into the heating cavity, a lower magnet is fixedly arranged in the lower end surface of the closed rotating block, a right magnet is fixedly, the exhaust duct opening is towards the back, exhaust duct slidable mounting is equipped with the removal closing block, removal closing block upper end has set firmly the linking spring, linking spring upper end fixed mounting be in the exhaust duct upper end wall, be equipped with the linking hole in the removal closing block, removal closing block lower extreme extends to in the open slot and be located the lower sliding plate rear side.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention is used for drilling in the deep underground or at the mouth of a river channel containing a large amount of sludge, the sludge in the sludge is driven to the device to be separated while rotating during drilling, so that the sludge is not left below and the drilling speed is slow, and the sludge separated from the sludge can be quickly dried to prevent the sludge from falling into the drilling hole again, and meanwhile, the transportation is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a drilling device for automatic dredging, which comprises an outer shell 28, wherein a processing cavity 20 with a downward opening is arranged in the outer shell 28, a transmission cavity 33 is communicated and arranged at the right side above the processing cavity 20, an extension cavity 51 is communicated and arranged below the transmission cavity 33, a gear cavity 46 is arranged in the rear end wall of the extension cavity 51, a well turning block 19 is arranged in the processing cavity 20 in a sliding manner, a storage cavity 18 with a downward opening is arranged in the well turning block 19, a stop block 15 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the left side of the well turning block 19, a limit groove 82 is arranged in the left end wall of the storage cavity 18, a limit block 81 is arranged in the lower end wall of the limit groove 82 in a sliding manner, an upper limit connecting plate 84 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the limit block 81, a limit spring 83 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the limit block 81, a lower limit connecting plate 85 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the limit, an upper sliding plate 87 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed connecting plate 86, a fixed block 17 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper sliding plate 87, a connecting rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged in the lower end face of the rotating block 19, a drilling block 57 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rotating shaft 16, the lower end of the fixed block 17 is slidably arranged in the upper end face of the drilling block 57, a sliding groove 58 with an upward opening is arranged in the upper end face of the drilling block 57, open grooves which are symmetrical front and back are arranged in the front and back end walls of the sliding groove 58, a supporting spring 59 is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the sliding groove 58, a sliding supporting block 60 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the supporting spring 59, one end of the sliding supporting block 60, which is far away from the center line of the sliding groove 58, is slidably arranged in the open groove end wall of the, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 61, a moving block 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod 14, a sealing block 11 is arranged below the drilling block 57, a torsion spring shaft 10 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the sealing block 11, the front end and the rear end of the torsion spring shaft 10 are rotatably arranged in the left end wall of the processing cavity 20, a heating cavity 36 is arranged at the right side of the processing cavity 20, a connecting hole 37 is arranged in the left end wall of the heating cavity 36, the left end of the connecting hole 37 extends into the processing cavity 20 and is positioned at the right side of the upper end surface of the sealing block 11, a fixed gear 32 rotates to drive the moving gear 22 to rotate, the moving gear 22 rotates to drive the moving block 21 to rotate, the moving block 21 rotates to drive the well turning block 19 to rotate, the well turning block 19 rotates and moves downwards to drill the ground and bring silt and mud in the ground into the storage, when the motor 29 is started in the reverse direction after the soil in the storage cavity 18 is filled, the motor 29 drives the driving shaft 30 to rotate in the reverse direction, so as to drive the rack 24 to move upwards, the rack 24 moves upwards to drive the moving block 21 to move upwards, and the moving block 21 moves upwards to drive the drilling block 57 to rotate upwards and drive the rotating shaft 61 to move leftwards to compress the supporting spring 59.
Beneficially, a motor 29 is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the transmission cavity 33, the lower end of the motor 29 is provided with a driving shaft 30 in a power connection manner, a worm 31 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 30, a fixed gear 32 fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 30 is arranged below the worm 31, a worm gear 25 positioned in the processing cavity 20 is connected to the worm gear on the left side of the worm 31, the worm gear 25 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft 27, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 27 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the processing cavity 20, a rotating gear 26 fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 27 is arranged on the front side of the worm gear 25, a rack 24 is arranged on the left side of the rotating gear 26 in a meshing connection manner, a supporting block 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rack 24, the supporting block 23 is, the shaft rotating block 19 is fixedly connected with the moving block 21, a moving gear 22 fixedly mounted on the moving block 21 is arranged above the shaft rotating block 19, the moving gear 22 is in gear meshing connection with the fixed gear 32, the moving block 21 is rotatably mounted in the upper end wall of the storage cavity 18, the upper limit connecting plate 84 and the lower limit connecting plate 85 are rotatably mounted on the moving block 21, the motor 29 is started, the motor 29 drives the driving shaft 30 to rotate, the driving shaft 30 rotates so as to drive the worm 31 and the fixed gear 32 to rotate, the fixed gear 32 rotates so as to drive the turbine 25 to rotate, the turbine 25 rotates so as to drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the rotating shaft 27 rotates so as to drive the rotating gear 26 to rotate, and the rotating gear 26 rotates so as to drive the rack 24 to move downwards, the rack 24 moves downward through the support block 23 and the moving block 21 to drive the shaft turning block 19 to move downward, and the shaft turning block 19 moves downward to rotate downward against the closing block 11.
Beneficially, a rotating cavity 39 is arranged at the rear side of the heating cavity 36, a heater 35 is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the heating cavity 36, a sludge discharge cavity 56 is arranged at the front side of the heating cavity 36, a rotating closing block 54 is rotatably arranged in the upper end wall of the position where the sludge discharge cavity 56 is communicated with the heating cavity 36, the rotating closing block 54 closes the communication position of the sludge discharge cavity 56 and the heating cavity 36, a connecting spring 55 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating closing block 54, the upper end of the connecting spring 55 is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the sludge discharge cavity 56, an engaging gear 50 is arranged at the front side below the fixed gear 32, the engaging gear 50 is fixedly arranged on a connecting shaft 49, the lower end of the connecting shaft 49 is rotatably arranged in the upper end face of the closing moving block 52, a connecting gear 48 fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 49 is arranged below the engaging gear 50, and, the lower end of the fixed spring 53 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the extension cavity 51, the rear side of the fixed spring 53 is provided with a reset block 62 fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the closed moving block 52, the lower end of the reset block 62 extends into the heating cavity 36, a transmission gear 47 positioned in the gear cavity 46 is arranged above the rear side of the connecting gear 48, the transmission gear 47 is fixedly arranged on a driven shaft 45, the driven shaft 45 is rotatably arranged between the gear cavity 46 and the rotating cavity 39, an upper rotating block 41 is fixedly arranged in the rotating cavity 39 extending from the lower end of the driven shaft 45, a lower rotating block 40 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the upper rotating block 41, the lower rotating block 40 is provided at the right side thereof with a sliding block 42 slidably mounted on the lower end wall of the rotating chamber 39, and a return spring 38 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the sliding block 42, and the rear end of the return spring 38 is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the rotating cavity 39.
Beneficially, the right end of the sliding block 42 is fixedly provided with a moving rod 43, the front end of the moving rod 43 extends into the heating cavity 36, and a pushing plate 72 is fixedly arranged in the end wall of the heating cavity 36, the pushing plate 72 is slidably arranged in the end wall of the heating cavity 36, the rear side of the pushing plate 72 is provided with an open slot 77 located in the lower end wall of the heating cavity 36, a pressure spring 76 is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the open slot 77, the front end of the pressure spring 76 is fixedly provided with a lower sliding plate 78, the front end of the lower sliding plate 78 is hinged with a connecting plate 79, the right end of the connecting plate 79 is hinged with a triangular block 80, and the upper end of the.
Advantageously, a steam pipe 67 is arranged in the upper end wall of the heating chamber 36, the upper end of the steam pipe 67 extends into and communicates with the lower end wall of the extension chamber 51, an extension groove 66 is arranged in the rear end wall of the steam pipe 67, a push block 64 is slidably mounted in the front end wall of the extension groove 66, an extension block 65 slidably mounted in the lower end wall of the extension groove 66 is arranged below the push block 64, a moving spring 63 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extension block 65, the upper end of the moving spring 63 is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the extension groove 66, a closed rotating block 70 is rotatably mounted in the front end wall of the lower side of the steam pipe 67, an arc block 68 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the closed rotating block 70, the lower end of the closed rotating block 70 extends into the heating chamber 36, a lower magnet 71 is fixedly arranged in the lower end surface of the closed rotating block 70, a right magnet 69, an exhaust duct 44 is fixedly arranged in the rear end wall of the extension chamber 51, the exhaust duct 44 opens backwards, a movable closing block 74 is slidably arranged in the exhaust duct 44, an engaging spring 73 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable closing block 74, the upper end of the engaging spring 73 is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the exhaust duct 44, an engaging hole 75 is arranged in the movable closing block 74, the lower end of the movable closing block 74 extends into the open slot 77 and is positioned at the rear side of the lower sliding plate 78, sludge in the heating chamber 36 is rapidly heated, moisture in the sludge is evaporated and flows into the extension chamber 51 through the steam duct 67, when the air pressure in the extension chamber 51 is increased so as to drive the closed moving block 52 to move upwards and stretch the fixed spring 53, the closed moving block 52 moves upwards and simultaneously drives the return block 62 to move upwards to leave the heating chamber 36, the closing movable block 52 moves upwards to drive the connecting shaft 49 to move upwards, the connecting shaft 49 moves upwards to drive the connecting gear 48 and the engaging gear 50 to move upwards, when the engaging gear 50 moves upwards to be in gear engagement connection with the fixed gear 32, and the supporting spring 59 moves upwards to be in gear engagement connection with the transmission gear 47, the fixed gear 32 drives the engaging gear 50 to rotate, the engaging gear 50 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 49 to rotate, the connecting shaft 49 rotates to drive the connecting gear 48 to rotate, the connecting gear 48 rotates to drive the transmission gear 47 to rotate, the transmission gear 47 rotates to drive the driven shaft 45 to rotate, the driven shaft 45 rotates to drive the upper rotating block 41 to rotate, and the upper rotating block 41 rotates to drive the lower rotating block 40 to rotate, the lower rotating block 40 rotates to drive the sliding block 42 to move back and forth and stretch the return spring 38, the lower rotating block 40 moves forward to drive the moving rod 43 to move forward, the moving rod 43 moves forward to drive the pushing plate 72 to move forward, the pushing plate 72 moves forward to drive the closed rotating block 70 to move upward into the steam pipeline 67 to close the heating cavity 36 with the steam pipeline 67 and magnetically connect the lower magnet 71 with the right magnet 69, the arc block 68 rotates upward to drive the pushing block 64 to move backward, the pushing block 64 moves backward to drive the extension block 65 to move downward and stretch the moving spring 63, the extension block 65 moves downward into the heating cavity 36, and the pushing plate 72 moves forward to push the solidified sludge block in the heating cavity 36 to move forward, thereby pushing the rotary closing block 54 to rotate upward, and the rotary closing block 54 rotates upward to compress the connecting spring 55 and move the sludge block into the sludge discharge chamber 56 and then fall out of the apparatus.
When the work is started:
1. the motor 29 is activated, the motor 29 drives the driving shaft 30 to rotate, the driving shaft 30 rotates to drive the worm 31 and the fixed gear 32 to rotate, the fixed gear 32 rotates to drive the worm gear 25 to rotate, the worm gear 25 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the rotating shaft 27 rotates to drive the rotating gear 26 to rotate, the rotating gear 26 rotates to drive the rack 24 to move downwards, the rack 24 moves downwards to pass through the supporting block 23 and the moving block 21 to drive the well turning block 19 to move downwards, and the well turning block 19 moves downwards to push against the sealing block 11 to rotate downwards.
2. Meanwhile, the fixed gear 32 rotates to drive the moving gear 22 to rotate, the moving gear 22 rotates to drive the moving block 21 to rotate, the moving block 21 rotates to drive the well turning block 19 to rotate, the well turning block 19 rotates while moving downwards to drill the ground and bring silt and soil in the ground into the storage cavity 18, when the soil in the storage cavity 18 is full, the motor 29 is reversely started, the motor 29 drives the driving shaft 30 to reversely rotate so as to drive the rack 24 to move upwards, the rack 24 moves upwards to drive the moving block 21 to move upwards, and the moving block 21 moves upwards to drive the drilling block 57 to rotate upwards and drive the rotating shaft 61 to move leftwards to compress the supporting spring 59.
3. The drilling block 57 rotates upward to close the downward opening of the storage chamber 18 so that the sludge does not flow out, and at the same time, the moving block 21 moves upward to move upward to drive the limiting block 81 to move upward through the rotating closing block 54 and the lower limiting connecting plate 85 so that the limiting block is not opened in the left end wall of the limiting groove 82 any more, so that the drilling block 57 can rotate upward.
4. When the shaft turning block 19 moves above the closing block 11, the closing block 11 is subjected to the rotating force of the torsion spring shaft 10 so as to drive the closing block 11 to rotate upwards to return to the initial position, close the downward opening of the processing cavity 20, then the motor 29 is started in the forward direction, the motor 29 drives the driving shaft 30 to rotate in the forward direction, so as to drive the rack 24 to move downwards, the rack 24 moves downwards so as to drive the drilling block 57 to rotate downwards again, so that the sludge and the soil in the storage cavity 18 slide into the heating cavity 36 through the connecting hole 37 and the inclined surface of the closing block 11, and then the heater 35 is started to heat the heating cavity 36.
5. The sludge in the heating cavity 36 is rapidly heated, moisture in the sludge is evaporated and flows into the extension cavity 51 through the steam pipeline 67, when the air pressure in the extension cavity 51 is increased to drive the closed moving block 52 to move upwards and stretch the fixed spring 53, the closed moving block 52 moves upwards and simultaneously drives the reset block 62 to move upwards to leave the heating cavity 36, the closed moving block 52 moves upwards to drive the connecting shaft 49 to move upwards, the connecting shaft 49 moves upwards to drive the connecting gear 48 and the engaging gear 50 to move upwards, when the engaging gear 50 moves upwards to be in gear engagement connection with the fixed gear 32 and the supporting spring 59 moves upwards to be in gear engagement connection with the transmission gear 47, the fixed gear 32 drives the engaging gear 50 to rotate, the engaging gear 50 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 49 to rotate, the connecting shaft 49 rotates to drive the connecting gear 48 to rotate, the connecting gear 48 rotates to drive the transmission gear 47 to rotate, the transmission gear 47 rotates to drive the driven shaft 45 to rotate, the driven shaft 45 rotates to drive the upper rotating block 41 to rotate, the upper rotating block 41 rotates to drive the lower rotating block 40 to rotate, the lower rotating block 40 rotates to drive the sliding block 42 to move back and forth and stretch the return spring 38, the lower rotating block 40 moves forward first to drive the moving rod 43 to move forward, the moving rod 43 moves forward to drive the pushing plate 72 to move forward, the pushing plate 72 moves forward to drive the sealing rotating block 70 to move upward into the steam pipeline 67 to seal the heating cavity 36 with the steam pipeline 67, and the lower magnet 71 is magnetically connected with the right magnet 69, the arc block 68 rotates upwards to drive the pushing block 64 to move backwards, the pushing block 64 moves backwards to drive the extending block 65 to move downwards and stretch the moving spring 63, the extending block 65 moves downwards to the heating cavity 36, the pushing plate 72 moves forwards to push the solidified sludge blocks in the heating cavity 36 to move forwards, the rotating closing block 54 is driven to rotate upwards, and the rotating closing block 54 rotates upwards to compress the connecting spring 55 and move the sludge blocks to the sludge discharge cavity 56 and then fall out of the device.
6. Then the pushing plate 72 starts to move backwards under the driving of the sliding block 42, the pushing plate 72 moves backwards so that the rotary closing block 54 is rotated downwards by the resilience of the connecting spring 55 to return to the initial position and block the communication between the heating cavity 36 and the mud discharging cavity 56, meanwhile, the pushing plate 72 moves backwards so as to push the extending block 65 to move upwards, the extending block 65 moves upwards so as to push the pushing block 64 to move backwards, the pushing block 64 moves backwards so as to drive the circular arc block 68 to rotate downwards, and the circular arc block 68 rotates downwards so as to drive the closing rotating block 70 to rotate downwards into the heating cavity 36 and magnetically separate the lower magnet 71 from the right magnet 69.
7. Meanwhile, the pushing plate 72 moves backwards to push the triangular block 80 to move downwards, the triangular block 80 moves downwards to drive the lower sliding plate 78 to move backwards through the connecting plate 79, the lower sliding plate 78 moves backwards to compress the pressure spring 76 and drive the movable closing block 74 to move upwards, the movable closing block 74 moves upwards to compress the engaging spring 73 and drive the engaging hole 75 to move into the exhaust duct 44, the extending chamber 51 is communicated with the exhaust duct 44, high-pressure gas in the extending chamber 51 is discharged out of the device through the exhaust duct 44, and then the closing moving block 52 is not subjected to the pressure of the air pressure and the resilience of the fixed spring 53 to drive the closing moving block 52 to move downwards and separate the fixed gear 32 from the engaging gear 50, the connecting gear 48 is separated from the transmission gear 47, the driven shaft 45 stops rotating, the closing moving block 52 moves downwards and drives the reset block 62 to move downwards, the reset block 62 moves downwards so as to push the pushing plate 72 to move forwards for a short distance so as not to press the triangular block 80 any more, the triangular block 80 moves upwards to the heating cavity 36 under the resilience of the pressure spring 76, the moving closing block 74 moves downwards under the resilience of the engaging spring 73 so as to move the engaging hole 75 downwards to leave the exhaust pipeline 44, the exhaust pipeline 44 and the extension cavity 51 are closed again by the moving closing block 74 and are not communicated, and the device finishes resetting.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A drilling device for automatic desilting, includes the shell body, its characterized in that: a processing cavity with a downward opening is formed in the outer shell, a transmission cavity is communicated with the right side above the processing cavity, an extension cavity is communicated with the lower side of the transmission cavity, a gear cavity is formed in the rear end wall of the extension cavity, a well rotating block is arranged in the processing cavity in a sliding manner, a storage cavity with a downward opening is formed in the well rotating block, a stop block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the left side of the well rotating block, a limiting groove is formed in the left end wall of the storage cavity, a limiting block is arranged on the lower end wall of the limiting groove in a sliding manner, an upper limiting connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the limiting block, a limiting spring is fixedly arranged on the right;
the fixed connection plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the lower limiting connection plate in the storage cavity, the lower end of the fixed connection plate is fixedly provided with an upper sliding plate, the right end of the upper sliding plate is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the lower end face of the rotating block is rotatably arranged with a connection rotating shaft, the connection rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a drilling block, the lower end of the fixed block is slidably arranged in the upper end face of the drilling block, the upper end face of the drilling block is internally provided with a sliding groove with an upward opening, front and back symmetrical open grooves are arranged in the front and back end walls of the sliding groove, the left end wall of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a supporting spring, the right end of the supporting spring is fixedly provided with a sliding supporting block, one end of the sliding supporting block, which is far away from the center line of the sliding groove, is slidably arranged, the connecting rod has set firmly in the pivot, the movable block has set firmly in the connecting rod upper end, drilling block below is equipped with seals the piece, seal the piece left end and be equipped with the torsional spring axle admittedly, the torsional spring axle front and back end rotates to be installed in the processing chamber left end wall, the processing chamber right side is equipped with the heating chamber, be equipped with the connecting hole in the heating chamber left end wall, the connecting hole left end extends to the processing intracavity is located seal a up end right side.
2. A drilling apparatus for automatic dredging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a motor is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the transmission cavity, the lower end of the motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, a worm is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a fixed gear fixedly arranged on the driving shaft is arranged below the worm, a worm gear on the left side of the worm is connected with a worm gear positioned in the processing cavity, the worm gear is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the processing cavity, a rotating gear fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the worm, a rack is arranged on the left side of the rotating gear in a meshing connection manner, the lower end of the rack is fixedly provided with a supporting block, the supporting blocks are slidably arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the processing cavity, the upper end of the moving block, the movable gear is meshed with the fixed gear, the movable block is rotatably mounted in the upper end wall of the storage cavity, and the upper limiting connecting plate and the lower limiting connecting plate are rotatably mounted on the movable block.
3. A drilling apparatus for automatic dredging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rotating cavity is arranged at the rear side of the heating cavity, a heater is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the heating cavity, a sludge discharging cavity is arranged at the front side of the heating cavity, a rotating sealing block is rotatably arranged on the upper end wall of the sludge discharging cavity communicated with the heating cavity and seals the communicated part of the sludge discharging cavity and the heating cavity, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating sealing block, the upper end of the connecting spring is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the sludge discharging cavity, a linking gear is arranged at the front side below the fixed gear and fixedly arranged on a connecting shaft, the lower end of the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the upper end face of a sealed moving block, a connecting gear fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft is arranged below the linking gear, a fixed spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the sealed moving block, the lower end of the fixed spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the extending cavity, and a reset block, reset block lower extreme extends to heat the intracavity, connecting gear rear side top is equipped with and is located drive gear in the gear chamber, drive gear sets firmly on the driven shaft, the driven shaft rotates to be installed gear chamber with rotate between the chamber, the driven shaft lower extreme extends to it has set firmly last rotation block to rotate the intracavity, the terminal surface has set firmly down rotation block down to go up rotation block, it is equipped with slidable mounting to rotate down rotation block right side rotate the sliding block on the chamber lower extreme wall, the sliding block rear end face has set firmly reset spring, reset spring rear end fixed mounting is in rotate on the chamber rear end wall.
4. A drilling apparatus for automatic dredging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding block right-hand member fixed mounting is equipped with the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever front end extends to the heating intracavity has set firmly the slurcam, the slurcam slidable mounting be in heating intracavity end wall, the slurcam rear side is equipped with and is located open slot in the heating intracavity end wall, pressure spring has set firmly on the open slot rear end wall, the pressure spring front end is equipped with down the sliding plate admittedly, the hinge of lower sliding plate front end is equipped with the connecting plate, the articulated three hornblocks that are equipped with of connecting plate right-hand member, the three hornblock upper ends extend to the heating intracavity.
5. A drilling apparatus for automatic dredging as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating cavity is characterized in that a steam pipeline is arranged in the upper end wall of the heating cavity, the upper end of the steam pipeline extends into the lower end wall of the extension cavity and is communicated with the lower end wall of the extension cavity, an extension groove is arranged in the rear end wall of the steam pipeline, a pushing block is arranged in the front end wall of the extension groove in a sliding manner, an extension block arranged in the lower end wall of the extension groove in a sliding manner is arranged below the pushing block, a moving spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extension groove, a closed rotating block is arranged in the front end wall of the lower side of the steam pipeline in a rotating manner, a circular arc block is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the closed rotating block, the lower end of the closed rotating block extends into the heating cavity, a lower magnet is fixedly arranged in the lower end surface of the closed rotating block, a right magnet is fixedly arranged in the front end wall of the steam, the exhaust duct is characterized in that a movable closing block is arranged in the exhaust duct in a sliding mode, a linking spring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable closing block, the upper end of the linking spring is fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the exhaust duct, a linking hole is formed in the movable closing block, and the lower end of the movable closing block extends into the open slot and is located on the rear side of the lower sliding plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010520030.0A CN111636818A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Drilling device for automatic dredging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010520030.0A CN111636818A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Drilling device for automatic dredging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111636818A true CN111636818A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72326873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010520030.0A Withdrawn CN111636818A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Drilling device for automatic dredging |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111636818A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112554267A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-03-26 | 南京富黎田科技有限公司 | A cleaning device for soft silt in river course |
| CN112983285A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-18 | 苏州宛宏茜贸易有限公司 | Diamond bit capable of fishing in well |
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| EP1195498A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-10 | Herrenknecht Aktiengesellschaft | Shield tunnelling machine |
| JP2002306001A (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2002-10-22 | Ybm Co Ltd | Method for bottom mud replacement construction and system thereof |
| CN107675709A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 | A kind of efficient multi-functional construction of hydro project dredging drill hole equipment |
| CN110607987A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-24 | 永康雪纺自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic dumping drilling equipment |
| CN111101552A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-05 | 衢州刚度智能科技有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering river sediment removal device |
| CN111119727A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏省地质矿产局第三地质大队 | Multifunctional drilling machine suitable for sludge stratum and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1195498A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-10 | Herrenknecht Aktiengesellschaft | Shield tunnelling machine |
| JP2002306001A (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2002-10-22 | Ybm Co Ltd | Method for bottom mud replacement construction and system thereof |
| CN107675709A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 | A kind of efficient multi-functional construction of hydro project dredging drill hole equipment |
| CN110607987A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-24 | 永康雪纺自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic dumping drilling equipment |
| CN111119727A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏省地质矿产局第三地质大队 | Multifunctional drilling machine suitable for sludge stratum and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112554267A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-03-26 | 南京富黎田科技有限公司 | A cleaning device for soft silt in river course |
| CN112983285A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-18 | 苏州宛宏茜贸易有限公司 | Diamond bit capable of fishing in well |
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