CN111634844A

CN111634844A - Intelligent utilization device suitable for indoor ceiling space

Info

Publication number: CN111634844A
Application number: CN202010381273.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周斌; 许秋荻; 李玉琪; 廖雨森; 黄茜
Original assignee: Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Current assignee: Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-08
Also published as: CN111634844B

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent utilization device suitable for indoor ceiling space, which comprises a ceiling, a ceiling bracket, a lifting plate, article placing devices and pushing pieces, wherein a lifting port is formed in the ceiling, the ceiling bracket is installed in the ceiling and comprises a top plate and stand columns, the stand columns are fixed at the bottom of the top plate and used for supporting the top plate, the lifting plate is arranged below the top plate, the article placing devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate, the two article placing devices are symmetrically distributed relative to the lifting plate, the pushing pieces are arranged on one sides of the article placing devices, far away from the lifting plate, the pushing pieces comprise pushing heads, the pushing heads are in contact with the article placing devices and used for pushing the article placing devices to move onto the lifting. The invention aims to improve the space utilization rate and facilitate the storage of small-sized families by arranging the intelligent utilization device suitable for the indoor ceiling space in the indoor high-rise space.

Description

Intelligent utilization device suitable for indoor ceiling space

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of indoor space design, in particular to an intelligent utilization device suitable for an indoor ceiling space.

Background

As urbanization progresses, the growth rate of housing areas lags behind the growth rate of urban population. The traditional commodity house with the area is no longer suitable for the economic needs and the actual housing needs of all people, and people corresponding to the traditional commodity house have more diversified requirements on house space design.

Existing small dwelling houses typically suffer from several problems:

1. the small house type space is small, the storage space is difficult to design, and although a large amount of storage space is reserved in the house decoration design, the problem that the small house type space is small and difficult to use cannot be solved;

2. the use of a large number of storage homes affects the indoor beautiful environment, and the storage space is combined with furniture, so that the use process is complicated and the convenience is difficult for users;

3. the utilization to indoor high-rise space is in blank stage in the existing design, and high-rise locker position need get the thing with the help of the instrument, and it is inconvenient to use, and accomodate the in-process and rely on user self to take and accomodate the classification, can not intelligent individualized for the user facilitates.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the intelligent utilization device suitable for the indoor ceiling space, which can realize the effective utilization of the indoor high-rise space, can classify, store and switch the object taking and placing devices according to the individual requirements of users, expands the application range of the house space and can effectively and intelligently facilitate the daily life of the users.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the intelligent utilization device comprises a ceiling, a ceiling support, a lifting plate, an object placing device and a pushing piece, wherein a lifting port is formed in the ceiling, the ceiling support is installed in the ceiling and comprises a top plate and a plurality of stand columns, the stand columns are fixed to the bottom of the top plate and used for supporting the top plate, the lifting plate is arranged below the top plate, the object placing devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate, the two object placing devices are symmetrically distributed relative to the lifting plate, the pushing piece is arranged on one side, away from the lifting plate, of each object placing device and comprises a pushing head, the pushing head is in contact with the object placing devices and used for pushing the object placing devices to move onto the lifting plate, and the lifting device used for driving the lifting plate to lift is arranged on the top plate.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises lifting ropes, lifting rods and a lifting motor, the left side and the right side of the lifting plate are respectively fixed with one ends of the two lifting ropes, the other ends of the two lifting ropes are respectively fixed with the two ends of the two lifting rods, the two lifting rods are arranged at the top of the top plate, the other ends of the two lifting rods are respectively provided with a first bevel gear, an output shaft of the lifting motor is perpendicular to the two lifting rods, and a second bevel gear meshed with the two first bevel gears is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting motor.

Preferably, a parallelogram expansion bracket is arranged between the top plate and the lifting plate, a fulcrum at the top of the parallelogram expansion bracket is hinged with the top plate, and a fulcrum at the bottom of the parallelogram expansion bracket is hinged with the lifting plate.

Preferably, the device is utilized to intelligence suitable for indoor ceiling space still includes locking device, locking device includes first spring bolt and knot hole, first spring bolt with the knot hole phase-match, first spring bolt is established on the lifter plate, the knot hole is established put on the thing device.

Preferably, locking device still includes second spring bolt and locked groove, one side of locked groove is equipped with the first lockhole that link up, the opposite side of locked groove can with the ceiling the contact of going up and down, the opposite side of locked groove is equipped with the second lockhole that link up, first lockhole is established second lockhole top, first spring bolt wears to establish in the first lockhole, the second spring bolt wears to establish in the second lockhole, first spring bolt bottom is equipped with first rack, second spring bolt top is equipped with the second rack, first spring bolt with install the gear between the second spring bolt, the gear top with first rack toothing, the bottom with the second rack toothing.

Preferably, an elastic piece is arranged on one side of the second lock tongue and the lock groove.

Preferably, one end of the second lock tongue, which is close to the ceiling, is provided with an arc-shaped surface.

Preferably, a slide rail is arranged below the object placing device, and a slide block which slides on the slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the object placing device.

Preferably, the pushing member is an electric push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. according to the intelligent utilization device suitable for the indoor ceiling space, the pushing head on the pushing piece is in contact with the object placing device to push the object placing device to move to the lifting plate, and the lifting device drives the lifting plate and the object placing device to descend; in addition, the two article placing devices are symmetrically distributed relative to the lifting plate, one side, away from the lifting plate, of each article placing device is provided with a pushing piece for pushing the article placing device to move, the pushing head of one pushing piece pushes one article placing device to move to the lifting plate, so that the article placing device can push the other article placing device to move away from the lifting plate, and the two article placing devices can be switched to use.

2. According to the intelligent utilization device suitable for the indoor ceiling space, the parallelogram expansion bracket is arranged between the top plate and the lifting plate, so that the lifting stability of the lifting plate and the object placing device can be improved.

3. According to the intelligent utilization device suitable for the indoor ceiling space, the locking device is further arranged between the lifting plate and the object placing device, when one object placing device and the lifting plate descend from the lifting port in the ceiling, the object placing device can be automatically fixed on the lifting plate, and the object placing device is prevented from shifting forwards and backwards; when one of the object placing devices and the lifting plate rises to the lifting port on the ceiling, the object placing devices can be automatically separated from the lifting plate, and the other object placing device is convenient to switch.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the ceiling brackets and the lifter plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the ceiling bracket and lifter plate connection of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of the ceiling bracket and lifter plate connection of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifter plate of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a top view of the lifter plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the locking device of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a ceiling; 11. a lifting port; 2. a ceiling mount; 21. a top plate; 22. a column; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a placement device; 5. a pusher member; 51. pushing the head; 6. a lifting device; 61. a lifting rope; 62. a boom; 63. a lifting motor; 64. a first bevel gear; 65. a second bevel gear; 7. a parallelogram telescoping mast; 8. a locking device; 81. a first bolt; 82. buckling holes; 83. a second bolt; 84. locking the groove; 841. a first lock hole; 842. a second lock hole; 85. a first rack; 86. a second rack; 87. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

The embodiment of the application provides an intelligence utilizes device suitable for indoor ceiling space, and it is little to have solved the small dwelling size space among the prior art, and the problem of storing space design difficulty has promoted space utilization through set up the intelligence utilizes device that is applicable to indoor ceiling space in indoor high-rise space, makes things convenient for small dwelling size family storing.

In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application has the following general idea:

an intelligent utilization device suitable for an indoor ceiling space, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, includes a ceiling 1, a ceiling bracket 2, lifting plate 3, put thing device 4 and impeller 5, be equipped with lift mouth 11 on the ceiling 1, ceiling bracket 2 installs in ceiling 1, ceiling bracket 2 includes roof 21 and stand 22, many stands 22 are fixed and are used for supporting roof 21 in roof 21 bottom, lifting plate 3 is established in roof 21 below, both sides all set up and put thing device 4 around lifting plate 3 and the lift mouth 11 lift plate 3 that cooperatees, two put thing device 4 and are the symmetric distribution for lifting plate 3, each is put one side that thing device 4 kept away from lifting plate 3 and all is equipped with impeller 5, impeller 5 is including pushing away the head 51, push head 51 with put thing device 4 contact and be used for promoting to put thing device 4 and remove on lifting plate 3, be equipped with the elevating gear 6 that drive lifting plate 3 goes up and down on the roof 21.

In the using process, the pushing head 51 on the pushing piece 5 is in contact with the object placing device 4 to push the object placing device 4 to move to the lifting plate 3, and the lifting device 6 drives the lifting plate 3 and the object placing device 4 on the lifting plate 3 to descend. In addition, two article placing devices 4 are symmetrically distributed relative to the lifting plate 3, and one side of each article placing device 4, which is far away from the lifting plate 3, is provided with a pushing piece 5 for pushing the article placing device 4 to move, and the pushing head 51 of one pushing piece 5 pushes one article placing device 4 to move onto the lifting plate 3, so that the article placing device 4 can push the other article placing device 4 to be far away from the lifting plate 3, and the switching use of the two article placing devices 4 is realized.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting device 6 includes a lifting rope 61, two hanging rods 62 and a lifting motor 63, the left and right sides of the lifting plate 3 are respectively fixed to one end of the two lifting ropes 61, the other ends of the two lifting ropes 61 are respectively fixed to two ends of the two hanging rods 62, the two hanging rods 62 are arranged on the top of the top plate 21, the middle parts of the two hanging rods 62 are movably mounted on the top of the top plate 21 so that the two hanging rods 62 can rotate, the other ends of the two lifting ropes 61 are provided with first bevel gears 64, the lifting motor 63 is mounted on the top plate 21 through a mounting seat of the lifting motor 63, an output shaft of the lifting motor 63 is perpendicular to the two hanging rods 62, and an output shaft of the lifting motor 63 is provided.

In the process of lifting the lifting plate 3 and the object placing device 4 up and down by the lifting device 6, the lifting motor 63 drives the second bevel gear 65 and the gear 87 to rotate, the second bevel gear 65 is meshed with the two first bevel gears 64, so that the two hanging rods 62 rotate, the hanging ropes 61 are placed or lifted, and the lifting plate 3 and the object placing device 4 ascend or descend.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 4, a parallelogram expansion bracket 7 is disposed between the top plate 21 and the lifting plate 3, the parallelogram expansion bracket 7 includes scissor rods, a plurality of scissor rods with equal length are hinged to each other to form a plurality of parallelogram structures arranged from top to bottom and connected to each other, a pivot at the top of the parallelogram expansion bracket 7 is hinged to the top plate 21, a pivot at the bottom of the parallelogram expansion bracket 7 is hinged to the lifting plate 3, and the lifting plate 3 and the object placing device 4 can be lifted up or down stably by disposing the parallelogram expansion bracket 7.

In the above embodiment, two parallelogram expansion brackets are provided between the lifting plate 3 and the ceiling bracket 2. Specifically, the left and right sides of lifter plate 3 all is equipped with the recess, and parallelogram expansion bracket 7 bottom is equipped with two at least and lifter plate 3 articulated fulcrums, and parallelogram expansion bracket 7 top is equipped with two at least and lifter plate 3 articulated fulcrums, and lifting rope 61 establishes at parallelogram expansion bracket 7's middle part, places 6 drive lifter plate 3 of elevating gear and takes place the skew when putting thing device 4 and go up and down, further improves lifter plate 3 and puts the stability that thing device 4 ascended or descend.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the intelligent utilization device for the indoor ceiling 1 space further includes at least one locking device 8, the locking device 8 includes a first locking tongue 81 and a fastening hole 82, the first locking tongue 81 is matched with the fastening hole 82, the first locking tongue 81 is disposed on the lifting plate 3, and the fastening hole 82 is disposed on the storage device 4. When elevating gear 6 drive lifter plate 3 and put the thing device 4 and go up and down, first spring bolt 81 inserts in detaining hole 82 for put thing device 4 and fix on lifter plate 3, prevent to put thing device 4 and go up and down relative to lifter plate 3 emergence skew, drop, avoid appearing the potential safety hazard, improve lifter plate 3 and put the stability that thing device 4 rises or descends.

Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the locking device 8 further includes a second latch 83 and a lock slot 84, and in the embodiment of the present invention, at least two locking devices 8 are included. Specifically, the left side and the right side of the lifting plate 3 are both provided with lock grooves 84, one side of each lock groove 84 is provided with a through first lock hole 841, the other side of each lock groove 84 can be in contact with the lifting port 11 of the ceiling 1, the other side of each lock groove 84 is provided with a through second lock hole 842, each first lock hole 841 is arranged above each second lock hole 842, each first lock tongue 81 is arranged in each first lock hole 841 in a penetrating manner, each second lock tongue 83 is arranged in each second lock hole 842 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of each first lock tongue 81 of each second lock tongue 83 is provided with a first rack 85, the top of each second lock tongue 83 is provided with a second rack 86, a gear 87 is arranged between each first lock tongue 81 and each second lock tongue 83, the top of each gear 87 is meshed with the first rack 85, and the bottom.

When the lifting device 6 drives the lifting plate 3 and the article placing device 4 to ascend to the lifting port 11 of the ceiling 1, the other side of the lock groove 84 and the second bolt 83 are in contact with the lifting port 11 of the ceiling 1, the second bolt 83 contracts towards the inside of the lock groove 84, the second rack 86 is meshed with the gear 87, the gear 87 is meshed with the first rack 85, the first bolt 81 is further driven to contract towards the inside of the lock groove 84, the first bolt 81 is separated from the buckle hole 82, the article placing device 4 is separated from the lifting plate 3, and another article placing device 4 is convenient to switch; when the lifting device 6 drives the lifting plate 3 and the object placing device 4 to descend from the lifting port 11 of the ceiling 1, the second bolt 83 extends out of the lock groove 84, so that the second rack 86 is meshed with the gear 87, the gear 87 is meshed with the first rack 85, the first bolt 81 is further driven to extend into the lock groove 84, the first bolt 81 moves to be inserted into the buckling hole 82, the object placing device 4 is fixed on the lifting plate 3, and the object placing device 4 is prevented from shifting back and forth.

In the above embodiment, in order to make the lowering device drive the lifting plate 3 and the article placing device 4 to descend from the lifting hole 11 of the ceiling 1, the second locking tongue 83 automatically pops open outside the locking groove 84, and an elastic member is arranged on one side of the second locking tongue 83 and the locking groove 84, and the elastic member can make a spring, and after there is no pressing action of the ceiling 1 on the second locking tongue 83, the elastic member can drive the second locking tongue 83 to automatically pop open outside the locking groove 84, so that the first locking tongue 81 automatically moves and is inserted into the buckling hole 82.

Further, in the above embodiment, an arc-shaped surface is provided at an end of the second locking tongue 83 close to the ceiling 1, so that when the lifting device 6 drives the lifting plate 3 and the object placing device 4 to descend or ascend from the lifting opening 11 of the ceiling 1, the second locking tongue 83 can be extended or retracted conveniently.

Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the present invention is provided with a plurality of sets of locking devices 8, the plurality of sets of locking devices 8 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the lifting plate 3, so as to improve the fixing effect of the object placing device 4 on the lifting plate 3 and prevent the object placing device 4 from shifting back and forth.

In one embodiment, two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged below the object placing device 4 relative to the pushing member 5, two sliding blocks which respectively slide on the two sliding rails are arranged at the bottom of the object placing device 4, and the object placing device 4 can be supported and guided to move by the arrangement of the sliding rails and the sliding blocks which are arranged at the bottom of the object placing device 4 and slide on the sliding rails, so that the object placing device 4 makes a reciprocating linear motion in the extending direction of the sliding rails.

In the above embodiment, the lifting plate 3 is provided with a slide rail for further guiding the object placing device 4 to move toward the lifting plate 3, and when the object placing device 4 moves onto the lifting plate 3, the object placing device 4 is restricted to prevent the object placing device 4 from shifting left and right.

The pushing piece 5 is an electric or various cylinder bodies or pushing power devices, and in the embodiment of the invention, the pushing piece 5 is an electric push rod.

In the invention, the patterns at the bottom of the lifting plate 3 can be matched with the patterns on the ceiling 1, so that the device can not influence the beauty of indoor home furnishing.

In the invention, the storage device 4 can be a desk, a cosmetic table or other furniture, the desk, the cosmetic table or other furniture can be designed according to actual needs, and the internal structure of the desk, the cosmetic table or other furniture can be changed according to the actual needs so as to adapt to the requirements of different families.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence utilizes device suitable for indoor ceiling space which characterized in that: the ceiling comprises a ceiling, a ceiling support, a lifting plate, article placing devices and pushing pieces, wherein a lifting port is formed in the ceiling, the ceiling support is installed in the ceiling and comprises a top plate and stand columns, a plurality of stand columns are fixed to the bottom of the top plate and used for supporting the top plate, the lifting plate is arranged below the top plate, the article placing devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate, the article placing devices are symmetrically distributed relative to the lifting plate, the pushing pieces are arranged on one sides, away from the lifting plate, of the article placing devices, each pushing piece comprises a pushing head, the pushing heads are in contact with the article placing devices and used for pushing the article placing devices to move onto the lifting plate, and the lifting devices for driving the lifting plate to lift are arranged on.

2. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises lifting ropes, lifting rods and a lifting motor, the left side and the right side of the lifting plate are respectively fixed with one end of each of the two lifting ropes, the other end of each of the two lifting ropes is fixed with the two ends of the corresponding lifting rod, the two lifting rods are arranged at the top of the top plate, the other end of each of the two lifting rods is provided with a first bevel gear, the output shaft of the lifting motor is perpendicular to the two lifting rods, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the two first bevel gears.

3. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 2, wherein: a parallelogram expansion bracket is arranged between the top plate and the lifting plate, a fulcrum at the top of the parallelogram expansion bracket is hinged with the top plate, and a fulcrum at the bottom of the parallelogram expansion bracket is hinged with the lifting plate.

4. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent utilization device suitable for the indoor ceiling space further comprises a locking device, the locking device comprises a first lock tongue and a buckle hole, the first lock tongue is matched with the buckle hole, the first lock tongue is arranged on the lifting plate, and the buckle hole is arranged on the object placing device.

5. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 4, wherein: locking device still includes second spring bolt and locked groove, one side of locked groove is equipped with the first lockhole that link up, the opposite side of locked groove can with the ceiling the contact of going up and down, the opposite side of locked groove is equipped with the second lockhole that link up, first lockhole is established second lockhole top, first spring bolt is worn to establish in the first lockhole, the second spring bolt is worn to establish in the second lockhole, first spring bolt bottom is equipped with first rack, second spring bolt top is equipped with the second rack, first spring bolt with install the gear between the second spring bolt, the gear top with first rack toothing, the bottom with second rack toothing.

6. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 5, wherein: and an elastic piece is arranged on one side of the second lock tongue and the lock groove.

7. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the second lock tongue, which is close to the ceiling, is provided with an arc-shaped surface.

8. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 1, wherein: the article placing device is provided with a sliding rail below, and the bottom of the article placing device is provided with a sliding block sliding on the sliding rail.

9. The intelligent utilization device for an indoor ceiling space according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing piece is an electric push rod.