CN111633705B - Medical waste mask destroying and recycling equipment - Google Patents
Medical waste mask destroying and recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111633705B CN111633705B CN202010406746.8A CN202010406746A CN111633705B CN 111633705 B CN111633705 B CN 111633705B CN 202010406746 A CN202010406746 A CN 202010406746A CN 111633705 B CN111633705 B CN 111633705B
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- frame body
- fixedly connected
- porous
- conveying
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0641—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to a medical waste mask destroying and recovering device. The technical problem is how to design a medical waste mask destroying and recycling device which can destroy a mask, avoid the mask from being picked up by other people for reuse, can also disinfect bacteria on the mask and does not influence the health of treatment personnel. A medical waste mask destroying and recycling device comprises: the multi-hole spraying plate is fixedly connected between the edge positions of the two sides in the frame body. According to the invention, the servo motor is started, a proper amount of waste masks are thrown into the blanking hopper, the waste masks fall onto the porous conveying belt, the porous conveying belt drives the waste masks to move forwards, the cutter cuts the waste masks to destroy the waste masks, and the destroyed waste masks are disinfected by disinfectant sprayed by the porous spray plate after continuously moving forwards, so that the waste masks are prevented from being picked up by other people for reuse, and bacterial infection can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to a medical waste mask destroying and recovering device.
Background
The mask is a sanitary article, generally refers to a device which is worn at the mouth and nose part and used for filtering air entering the mouth and nose so as to prevent harmful gas, smell and spray from entering and exiting the mouth and nose of a wearer, and is made of gauze or paper and the like. The mask has a certain filtering function on air entering the lung, and has a very good effect when being worn in respiratory infectious diseases and working in environments polluted by dust and the like. The gauze mask can be divided into air filtration formula gauze mask and air supply formula gauze mask, and in the hospital, medical personnel all need wear the gauze mask when treating patient to avoid the bacterium infection, after the gauze mask used up, medical personnel all can drop it, in order to avoid the gauze mask to abandon the back and pick up reuse by other people, all need destroy the shape to abandoning the gauze mask.
At present, medical personnel are all directly several times with the gauze mask fifty percent discount before abandoning the gauze mask, then directly abandon, because the fifty percent discount does not influence the reuse of gauze mask, lead to other people to pick up again easily and use and sell, the indirect infection that has led to the bacterium to because can remain a large amount of bacteria on the gauze mask, when the gauze mask is being handled, the bacterium on the gauze mask causes the influence to treating staff's health easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the reuse that the fifty percent discount does not influence the gauze mask, lead to other people to pick up again easily and use and sell, and still can remain the bacterium on the gauze mask and cause the shortcoming of influence to treatment personnel's health easily, the technical problem that solve is: the medical waste mask destroying and recycling equipment can destroy the mask, avoid being picked up by other people for reuse, disinfect bacteria on the mask and avoid influencing the health of treatment personnel.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a medical waste mask destroying and recycling device comprises: the multi-hole spraying plate is fixedly connected between the edge positions of the two sides in the frame body; the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body close to the porous spray plate, and is close to the porous spray plate; the cylinder is fixedly connected in the mounting sleeve in a penetrating manner, and a telescopic rod of the cylinder penetrates through the porous spraying plate and is positioned in the frame body; the cutter is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder; the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to one part of the frame body close to the porous spraying plate in a penetrating manner; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame body, matched with the blanking hopper and used for conveying the waste mask; and the liquid spraying mechanism is arranged between the porous spraying plate and the frame body, is fixedly connected with one side of the cutter and is used for spraying disinfectant into the porous spraying plate.
Further, the conveying mechanism comprises: the connecting plates are symmetrically connected to one side of the frame body far away from the blanking hopper; the first conveying rollers are two in number, one of the first conveying rollers is rotatably arranged between one part of the two connecting plates far away from the frame body, and the other one of the first conveying rollers is rotatably arranged between two inner sides of the frame body close to the connecting plates; the guide conveying belt is wound between the two first conveying rollers; the second conveying roller is rotatably arranged between the two frame bodies close to the blanking hopper; a third conveying roller rotatably mounted between the two frame portions adjacent to the first conveying roller; a porous conveyor belt trained between the second conveyor roller and the third conveyor roller; the supporting plate is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two sides in the frame body close to the porous conveying belt and is in contact fit with the porous conveying belt; the first transmission assembly is connected between the end part of the third conveying roller positioned outside the frame body and the end part of the second conveying roller, and convex blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission assembly at intervals in the circumferential direction; the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first conveying roller far away from the frame body; the second transmission assembly is connected between the end part of the rotating rod far away from the guide conveying belt and a transmission shaft of the first transmission assembly far away from the frame body and the blanking hopper; the travel switch is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first transmission assembly and far away from the blanking hopper, of the outer side of the frame body, electrically connected with the cylinder, and matched with the bump.
Further, the liquid spraying mechanism comprises: the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side, close to the porous spraying plate, outside the frame body; the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting frame facing the cylinder; the piston block is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, a movable rod is fixedly connected to one side, facing the porous conveying belt, of the piston block, and the end, facing the porous conveying belt, of the movable rod is fixedly connected with one side, facing the cutting knife of the air cylinder; the one-way liquid outlet pipe is connected to one side, far away from the blanking hopper and the cylinder body of the frame body, and communicated with the cylinder body, the tail end of the one-way liquid outlet pipe is connected with the porous spray plate, and the one-way liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the porous spray plate; one-way liquid suction pipe, one-way liquid suction pipe connect in the orientation down the hopper and keep away from the framework cylinder body one side and intercommunication, its tail end with keep away from the link framework one side is connected, one-way liquid suction pipe with the intercommunication in the framework.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the outer side of the frame body, of the first transmission assembly; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the travel switch, of the L-shaped plate facing the discharging hopper; the cam is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the rotating shaft facing the discharging hopper; the third transmission assembly is connected between the center of a circle on one side of the first transmission assembly far away from the frame body and the second transmission assembly and the middle part of the rotating shaft; the u-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the cylinder, of the outer side of the blanking hopper; the knocking rod is slidably connected to the middle of the u-shaped rod in a penetrating mode, one end of the knocking rod is in contact with one side outside the blanking hopper, the other end of the knocking rod is fixedly connected with a contact plate, and the contact plate is matched with the cam; the spring is sleeved on the knocking rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the contact plate facing the blanking hopper, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the u-shaped rod far away from the blanking hopper.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and the transparent window is embedded and arranged at the front part of the lower side of the left part of the frame body close to the first conveying roller.
Has the advantages that:
1. through starting servo motor, throw into down the hopper with appropriate amount discarded gauze mask again in, discarded gauze mask drops on the porous conveyer belt, and porous conveyer belt drives discarded gauze mask and moves forward, and the cutter then cuts and makes it destroy shape discarded gauze mask, and the discarded gauze mask after destroying shape continues to move forward and then is disinfected by porous spout board spun antiseptic solution, so, avoids other people to pick up reuse, and can also avoid the bacterium infection.
2. Through the effect of beating pole and spring, can be continuous beat vibrations to hopper down, just also make the vibrations of abandonment gauze mask in the hopper down, avoid abandonment gauze mask card to be difficult to drop in the hopper down.
3. Through the effect of transparent window, operating personnel accessible transparent window sees the antiseptic solution in the frame, just also makes operating personnel more clear, more convenient knows the surplus of antiseptic solution in the frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1 … frame body, 2 … porous spray plate, 3 … installation sleeve, 4 … air cylinder, 5 … conveying mechanism, 501 … first conveying roller, 502 … connecting plate, 503 … rotating rod, 504 … guide conveying belt, 505 … second conveying roller, 506 … third conveying roller, 507 … porous conveying belt, 508 … supporting plate, 509 … first transmission assembly, 5010 … second transmission assembly, 5011 … convex block, 5012 … travel switch, 5013 … servo motor, 6 … cutter, 7 … blanking hopper, 8 … liquid spraying mechanism, 801 … connecting frame, 802 … cylinder body, 803 … piston block, 804 … movable rod, 805 … one-way liquid pumping pipe, 806 … one-way liquid outlet pipe, 9 … L template, 10 … rotating shaft, 11 … third transmission assembly, 12 … cam, 13 … u type rod, 14 knocking rod, 15 …, 3616 spring … and … contact plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for destroying and recycling a medical discarded mask comprises a frame body 1, a porous spray plate 2, a mounting sleeve 3, a cylinder 4, a conveying mechanism 5, a cutter 6, a blanking hopper 7 and a liquid spraying mechanism 8, wherein the porous spray plate 2 is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the left side surface and the right side surface in the frame body 1, the rear side surface of the porous spray plate 2 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the rear side surface in the frame body 1, the mounting sleeve 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the right side surface outside the frame body 1, the mounting sleeve 3 is positioned above the porous spray plate 2, the cylinder 4 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 3, a telescopic rod of the cylinder 4 penetrates through the porous spray plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the cutter 6, the cutter 6 is positioned in the frame body 1, the liquid spraying mechanism 8 is arranged between the porous spray plate 2 and the frame body 1, the liquid spraying mechanism 8 is also fixedly connected with the top of the cutter 6, the blanking hopper 7 is connected with the upper part of the rear side of the frame body 1 in an embedded manner, the blanking hopper 7 is communicated with the frame body 1, the middle part of the frame body 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 5, and the conveying mechanism 5 is connected with the cylinder 4 through a circuit.
The conveying mechanism 5 comprises a first conveying roller 501, a connecting plate 502, a rotating rod 503, a guide conveying belt 504, a second conveying roller 505, a third conveying roller 506, a porous conveying belt 507, a supporting plate 508, a first transmission component 509, a second transmission component 5010, a convex block 5011, a travel switch 5012 and a servo motor 5013, wherein the third conveying roller 506 is rotatably connected between the front sides of the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the frame 1, the second conveying roller 505 is rotatably connected between the rear sides of the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the frame 1, the porous conveying belt 507 is wound between the second conveying roller 505 and the third conveying roller 506, the supporting plate 508 is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the middle parts of the left side and the right side in the frame 1, the supporting plate 508 is positioned in the porous conveying belt 507 and is in contact fit with the porous conveying belt 507, the first transmission component 509 is connected between the right end of a transmission shaft of the third conveying roller 506 and the right end of a transmission shaft of the second conveying roller 505, and the first transmission component 509 is in belt transmission, the outer side surface of the first transmission component 509 is fixedly connected with bumps 5011 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the front side of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 502, the first conveying rollers 501 are rotatably connected between the front parts of the connecting plates 502 at the left side and the right side and between the front sides of the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the frame 1, a guide conveying belt 504 is wound between the first conveying rollers 501 at the front side and the rear side, a rotating rod 503 is fixedly connected at the right end of the first conveying roller 501 at the front side, a second transmission component 5010 is connected between the right end of the rotating rod 503 and a transmission shaft at the front side of the first transmission component 509, the second transmission component 5010 is in belt transmission, a stroke switch 5012 is fixedly connected at the upper part of the front side at the outer right side of the frame 1, the stroke switch 5012 is in circuit connection with the cylinder 4, the stroke switch 5012 is matched with the bumps 5011, a servo motor 5013 is installed at the middle part of the rear side at the outer left side of the frame 1 in a bolt connection mode, and an output shaft of the servo motor 5013 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second conveying roller 505.
The liquid spraying mechanism 8 comprises a connecting frame 801, a cylinder body 802 and a piston block 803, the multi-hole cutting machine comprises a movable rod 804, a one-way liquid pumping pipe 805 and a one-way liquid outlet pipe 806, wherein a connecting frame 801 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper portion of the outer left side of the frame 1, a cylinder body 802 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting frame 801, a piston block 803 is arranged in the cylinder body 802 in a sliding mode, the movable rod 804 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the piston block 803, the bottom end of the movable rod 804 penetrates through the multi-hole spray plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the middle of the left side of the top of the cutting knife 6, the upper portion of the front side of the cylinder body 802 is connected with the one-way liquid outlet pipe 806 which is communicated with the inside of the cylinder body 802, the tail end of the one-way liquid outlet pipe 806 is connected with the front portion of the left side of the multi-hole spray plate 2, the one-way liquid outlet pipe 806 is communicated with the inside of the multi-hole spray plate 2, the upper portion of the rear side of the cylinder body 802 is connected with the one-way liquid pumping pipe 805 which is communicated with the inside of the frame 1, the one-way liquid pumping pipe 805 is communicated with the rear side of the lower portion of the frame 1, the one-way liquid pumping pipe 805 which is communicated with the frame 1.
Firstly, an operator pours a proper amount of disinfectant into a frame body 1, places a collection container below the front side of a conveying mechanism 5, starts the conveying mechanism 5, the conveying mechanism 5 operates to drive a telescopic rod of an air cylinder 4 to continuously stretch, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 stretches to drive a cutter 6 to move up and down, the cutter 6 moves up and down to drive a liquid spraying mechanism 8 to operate, the liquid spraying mechanism 8 operates to discharge the disinfectant into a porous spraying plate 2, the porous spraying plate 2 atomizes the disinfectant and then sprays out the disinfectant, then a proper amount of waste mask is thrown into a lower hopper 7, the waste mask in the lower hopper 7 falls onto the conveying mechanism 5 to be conveyed, the cutter 6 moves up and down to cut the waste mask in the conveying process to be broken, the waste mask is damaged, the cut waste mask is continuously driven to move forward, the porous spraying plate 2 sprays the atomized disinfectant onto the waste mask to sterilize the waste mask, the disinfected waste mask is continuously conveyed into the collecting container, and the steps are repeated so as to continuously destroy and recycle the waste mask. When the waste mask is damaged, the conveying mechanism 5 is closed, the air cylinder 4 stops operating, the cutting knife 6 stops moving, the liquid spraying mechanism 8 stops operating, and the collecting container is taken up to process the damaged waste mask.
When a proper amount of disinfectant is filled in the frame body 1, the servo motor 5013 is started to rotate reversely, the servo motor 5013 rotates reversely to drive the second conveying roller 505 to rotate reversely, the second conveying roller 505 rotates reversely to drive the first transmission component 509 to rotate reversely, the first transmission component 509 rotates reversely to drive the third conveying roller 506 to rotate reversely, the third conveying roller 506 rotates reversely and the second conveying roller 505 rotates reversely to drive the porous conveying belt 507 to rotate reversely, meanwhile, the first transmission component 509 also rotates reversely to drive the second transmission component 5010 to rotate reversely, the second transmission component 5010 rotates reversely to drive the rotating rod 503 to rotate reversely, the rotating rod 503 rotates reversely to drive the front first conveying roller 501 to rotate reversely, the front first conveying roller 501 rotates reversely to drive the guide conveying belt 504 to rotate reversely through the rear first conveying roller 501, the first transmission component 509 also rotates to drive the lug 5011 to rotate reversely, when the lug 5011 rotates reversely to contact with the travel switch 5012, the air cylinder 4 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 drives the cutter 6 to move up and down, when operating personnel lost the abandonment gauze mask into down in hopper 7, the abandonment gauze mask in the hopper 7 drops down on porous conveyer belt 507, porous conveyer belt 507 reversal drives the abandonment gauze mask and moves forward, when the abandonment gauze mask moves forward to cutter 6 below, cutter 6 then cuts the abandonment gauze mask and makes it brokenly, the abandonment gauze mask after the cutting continues to move forward and carries, antiseptic solution after the atomizing then spouts and disinfects it on the abandonment gauze mask, the abandonment gauze mask after the disinfection continues to move forward and drops to direction conveyer belt 504 on, direction conveyer belt 504 reversal drives the abandonment gauze mask and moves forward and drops to the collection container in, so relapse, can be continuous carry the abandonment gauze mask after cutting and after the disinfection to the collection container in. When the discarded masks are destroyed, the servo motor 5013 is turned off, the multi-hole conveyor 507 and the guide conveyor 504 stop rotating reversely, the bump 5011 also stops rotating reversely and contacts with the travel switch 5012, and the cylinder 4 is also turned off.
When the servo motor 5013 is started, the cutter 6 moves downwards and also drives the movable rod 804 to move downwards, the movable rod 804 moves downwards to drive the piston block 803 to move downwards, the piston block 803 moves downwards to pump the disinfectant in the frame body 1 into the cylinder body 802 through the one-way liquid pumping pipe 805, the cutter 6 cuts the waste mask and then moves upwards, the cutter 6 drives the movable rod 804 to move upwards, the movable rod 804 moves upwards to drive the piston block 803 to move upwards, the piston block 803 moves upwards to push the disinfectant in the cylinder body 802 into the one-way liquid outlet pipe 806, the disinfectant in the one-way liquid outlet pipe 806 is discharged into the porous spray plate 2, the disinfectant is sprayed out by the porous spray plate 2 after being atomized to disinfect the cut waste mask, and the disinfection can be continuously carried out on the waste mask after the disinfection. When the servo motor 5013 is turned off, the cutter 6 stops moving, and the piston block 803 stops moving. Thus, the bacteria on the waste mask are prevented from spreading.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that in the present embodiment, the present embodiment further includes an L-shaped plate 9, a rotating shaft 10, a third transmission assembly 11, a cam 12, a u-shaped rod 13, a striking rod 14, a contact plate 15 and a spring 16, the u-shaped rod 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer bottom of the discharging hopper 7, the striking rod 14 is slidably disposed in the middle of the u-shaped rod 13, the top end of the striking rod 14 contacts with the outer bottom of the discharging hopper 7, the contact plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the striking rod 14, the spring 16 is connected between the top of the contact plate 15 and the outer bottom of the u-shaped rod 13, the spring 16 is sleeved on the striking rod 14, the L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the outer right side of the frame 1, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the inner right side of the L-shaped plate 9, the cam 12 is fixedly, the third transmission assembly 11 is a belt transmission.
When the servo motor 5013 is started, the first transmission component 509 rotates reversely and also drives the third transmission component 11 to rotate reversely, the third transmission component 11 rotates reversely to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 10 rotates reversely to drive the cam 12 to rotate reversely, the cam 12 rotates reversely to drive the contact plate 15 to move up and down, the contact plate 15 moves up and down to drive the knocking rod 14 to move up and down, the knocking rod 14 moves up and down to continuously knock the discharging hopper 7, the discharging hopper 7 vibrates to vibrate the waste mask, and the waste mask can fall onto the porous conveying belt 507 more quickly. When the servo motor 5013 is turned off, the first transmission assembly 509 stops driving the third transmission assembly 11 to rotate reversely, and the tapping rod 14 stops moving. So, can avoid abandonment gauze mask card to be difficult to drop to porous conveyer belt 507 in hopper 7 down.
Referring to fig. 2, the frame further includes a transparent window 17, and the transparent window 17 is mounted in the front portion of the lower side of the left portion of the frame 1.
When the device is operated for a certain time, the operator can see how much disinfectant is in the frame body 1 through the transparent window 17. Thus, the operator can know the residual amount of the disinfectant in the frame body 1 more clearly and conveniently.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (4)
1. A medical waste mask destroying and recycling device is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a frame body (1), wherein a porous spray plate (2) is fixedly connected between the edge positions of two sides in the frame body (1);
the mounting sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body (1) close to the porous spray plate (2), and is close to the porous spray plate (2);
the air cylinder (4) is fixedly connected in the mounting sleeve (3) in a penetrating manner, and a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (4) penetrates through the porous spraying plate (2) and is positioned in the frame body (1);
the cutting knife (6), the said cutting knife (6) is fixed to the telescopic link end of the said cylinder (4);
the discharging hopper (7) is fixedly connected to one part of the frame body (1) close to the porous spray plate (2) in a penetrating manner;
the conveying mechanism (5) is arranged on the frame body (1), matched with the blanking hopper (7) and used for conveying the waste mask;
the liquid spraying mechanism (8) is arranged between the porous spraying plate (2) and the frame body (1), is fixedly connected with one side of the cutter (6) and is used for spraying disinfectant into the porous spraying plate (2);
the conveying mechanism (5) comprises:
the connecting plates (502) are symmetrically connected to one side of the frame body (1) far away from the discharging hopper (7);
the number of the first conveying rollers (501) is two, one of the first conveying rollers is rotatably arranged between one part of the two connecting plates (502) far away from the frame body (1), and the other one of the first conveying rollers is rotatably arranged between two inner sides of the frame body (1) close to the connecting plates (502);
a guide conveyor belt (504), the guide conveyor belt (504) being wound between the two first conveyor rollers (501);
a second conveying roller (505), wherein the second conveying roller (505) is rotatably mounted between two parts of the frame body (1) close to the blanking hopper (7);
a third conveying roller (506), wherein the third conveying roller (506) is rotatably mounted between two parts of the frame body (1) close to the first conveying roller (501);
a porous conveyor belt (507), said porous conveyor belt (507) being wound between said second conveyor roller (505) and said third conveyor roller (506);
the supporting plate (508) is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two sides in the frame body (1) close to the porous conveying belt (507) and is in contact fit with the porous conveying belt (507);
a first transmission assembly (509), wherein the first transmission assembly (509) is connected between the end part of the third conveying roller (506) positioned outside the frame body (1) and the end part of the second conveying roller (505), and a lug (5011) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission assembly at an interval in the circumferential direction;
the rotating rod (503), the rotating rod (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the first conveying roller (501) far away from the frame body (1);
a second transmission assembly (5010), said second transmission assembly (5010) being connected between the end of said turn bar (503) remote from said guiding conveyor (504) and the transmission shaft of said first transmission assembly (509) remote from said frame (1) and said lower hopper (7);
travel switch (5012), travel switch (5012) rigid coupling in be close to first transmission assembly (509) and keep away from hopper (7) down one side outside framework (1), its with cylinder (4) are through electric connection, just travel switch (5012) with lug (5011) cooperation.
2. The apparatus for destroying and recovering a medical discarded mask according to claim 1, wherein the liquid spraying means (8) comprises:
the connecting frame (801), the connecting frame (801) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the frame body (1) close to the porous spray plate (2);
the cylinder body (802), the cylinder body (802) is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting frame (801) facing the cylinder (4);
the piston block (803) is placed in the cylinder body (802) in a sliding manner, a movable rod (804) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston block (803) facing the porous conveying belt (507), and the end part of the movable rod (804) facing the porous conveying belt (507) is fixedly connected with one side of the cutting knife (6) facing the cylinder (4);
the one-way liquid outlet pipe (806) is connected to one side, far away from the discharging hopper (7), of the cylinder body (802) of the frame body (1) and communicated with the one side, the tail end of the one-way liquid outlet pipe is connected with the porous spraying plate (2), and the one-way liquid outlet pipe (806) is communicated with the inside of the porous spraying plate (2);
the one-way liquid extracting pipe (805), the one-way liquid extracting pipe (805) is connected to one side of the cylinder body (802) facing the discharging hopper (7) and far away from the frame body (1) and is communicated with the other side of the cylinder body, the tail end of the one-way liquid extracting pipe is connected to one side of the frame body (1) far away from the connecting frame (801), and the one-way liquid extracting pipe (805) is communicated with the inside of the frame body (1).
3. The apparatus for destroying and recovering a medical discarded mask according to claim 2, further comprising:
the L-shaped plate (9), the L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the frame body (1) close to the first transmission component (509);
the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the stroke switch (5012), of the inner side of the L-shaped plate (9) and facing the lower hopper (7);
the cam (12), the said cam (12) is fixed and fitted to the end of said spindle (10) facing to said blanking hopper (7);
the third transmission assembly (11), the third transmission assembly (11) is connected between the circle center position of one side of the first transmission assembly (509) far away from the frame body (1) and the second transmission assembly (5010) and the middle part of the rotating shaft (10);
the u-shaped rod (13), the u-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharging hopper (7) far away from the cylinder (4);
the knocking rod (14) is connected to the middle of the u-shaped rod (13) in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, one end of the knocking rod (14) is in contact with one side of the outer side of the blanking hopper (7), a contact plate (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the knocking rod, and the contact plate (15) is matched with the cam (12);
the spring (16) is sleeved on the knocking rod (14), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the contact plate (15) of the blanking hopper (7), of the knocking rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer side, far away from the blanking hopper (7), of the u-shaped rod (13).
4. The apparatus for destroying and recovering a medical discarded mask according to claim 3, further comprising:
and the transparent window (17) is embedded in the front part of the lower side of the left part of the frame body (1) close to the first conveying roller (501).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010406746.8A CN111633705B (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Medical waste mask destroying and recycling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010406746.8A CN111633705B (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Medical waste mask destroying and recycling equipment |
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| CN111633705A CN111633705A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
| CN111633705B true CN111633705B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112828014A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-25 | 杜阳春 | Medical abandonment syringe needle processing apparatus |
| CN112999471B (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2023-07-07 | 南京市淑先科技有限公司 | Batch destroying device for syringes |
| CN113083425A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 张朝南 | Department of respiration uses gauze mask recovery processing device |
| CN114029317B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-08-01 | 南京市淑先科技有限公司 | Urinary surgery medical waste crushing and recycling device |
| CN114147034A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-08 | 李倩红 | Environment-friendly waste mask treatment equipment |
| CN115040681B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2024-05-28 | 南京厨优堂科技有限公司 | Medical treatment is with blood branch of academic or vocational study abandonment pipe disinfection recovery unit |
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| CN205570993U (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-09-14 | 林土水 | Medical waste treatment device |
| CN206643123U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-11-17 | 安徽世绿环保科技有限公司 | A kind of medical waste reclaims reducing mechanism |
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| JP2008049213A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2008-03-06 | Masamitsu Yoshida | Continuous detoxification treatment system of fibrous asbestos containing agglomerated material and its method |
| CN203061535U (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-07-17 | 孙金涛 | Medical unmaking device |
| CN205570993U (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-09-14 | 林土水 | Medical waste treatment device |
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