CN114572589B - Machine is retrieved to abandonment gauze mask with disinfection function - Google Patents
Machine is retrieved to abandonment gauze mask with disinfection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114572589B CN114572589B CN202210376771.5A CN202210376771A CN114572589B CN 114572589 B CN114572589 B CN 114572589B CN 202210376771 A CN202210376771 A CN 202210376771A CN 114572589 B CN114572589 B CN 114572589B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste mask recycling machine with a disinfection function, which comprises a control system and a body, wherein a throwing port and a recycling door are formed in the body, a transmission assembly, a first disinfection mechanism, a second disinfection mechanism, a lifting assembly and a storage device are arranged in the body, and the transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the throwing port and used for transmitting a mask to the second disinfection mechanism; the first disinfection mechanism is arranged at the top in the body, and the second disinfection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the body; the lifting assembly is arranged on the second disinfection mechanism and can transmit the mask in the second disinfection mechanism into the storage device; the transmission assembly, the first disinfection mechanism, the second disinfection mechanism and the lifting assembly are all connected with the control system. The device has simple structure, simple and convenient use and low use cost. The mask can be thoroughly sterilized after being placed in the body, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced; in the storage stage and the taking-out stage, secondary pollution can not be caused, and potential safety hazards to workers can not be caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a waste mask recovery device, and particularly relates to a waste mask recovery machine with a disinfection function.
Background
The medical mask is mainly made by compounding one or more layers of non-woven fabrics, and the main production process comprises melt-blowing, spun-bonding, hot air or needling and the like, has the effects of resisting liquid, filtering particles, bacteria and the like, and is a textile for medical protection. It is required to be used in large quantities in hospitals or areas with high contagious epidemics through aerial infection. Medical masks belong to disposable articles, and the masks after use may carry a large amount of microorganisms, bacteria or viruses. Therefore, if the used mask is discarded at will or directly thrown into a garbage can, secondary pollution is easy to cause. In addition, at present stage, the gauze mask belongs to the commodity of being in good order, has the target person to pick up or purchase abandonment gauze mask, handles the back to the gauze mask, packs once more and sells to conspire to take private advantage, also causes the potential safety hazard to the user of service. Therefore, the discarded masks need to be collectively disposed of.
The utility model patent with application number CN202022466015.0 specifically discloses: the utility model provides a recovery unit is provided to gauze mask machine, sends out including device body, gauze mask and releases mouth, step motor, lapping gauze mask, gauze mask recovery mouth, conveyer belt, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, gauze mask granting room door and gauze mask recovery room door, the fixed baffle of pegging graft of device body inner chamber medial side, the fixed gauze mask that is provided with of device body front end opening part sends out the mouth, device body front end embedding is provided with the two-dimensional code, and this recovery unit is provided to gauze mask machine has the gauze mask of gauze mask granting and after the use to carry out the dual function of retrieving, can place in each public place entrance, solves the processing demand that people's gauze mask wore and pollute the gauze mask, avoids polluting gauze mask and domestic waste to mix to the pollution of environment is reduced, avoids polluting the gauze mask and constitutes the threat to people's the security of the lives and property. The device for dispensing and recovering the mask machine disclosed in this patent has an ultraviolet ray sterilizing function, but may not be completely sterilized. The gauze mask can shelter from other gauze masks after entering into the recovery machine, and the ultraviolet ray can't thoroughly disinfect to the gauze mask.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a waste mask recycling machine with a sterilization function, which comprises a control system and a body, wherein a throwing opening and a recycling door are formed in the body, a transmission assembly, a first sterilization mechanism, a second sterilization mechanism, a lifting assembly and a storage device are arranged in the body, and the transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the throwing opening and is used for transmitting a mask to the second sterilization mechanism; the first disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the mask transmitted from the transmission assembly to the second disinfection mechanism for the first time, the second disinfection mechanism is installed at the bottom of the body, and the second disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the received mask for the second time; the lifting assembly is arranged on the second disinfection mechanism and can convey the mask subjected to secondary disinfection in the second disinfection mechanism into the storage device; the transmission assembly, the first disinfection mechanism, the second disinfection mechanism and the lifting assembly are all connected with the control system. After transmission assembly transmitted this internal back with the gauze mask, first disinfection mechanism was disinfected the antiseptic solution atomizing and is sprayed transmission assembly surface, the body is inside and the gauze mask on, disinfects defeated assembly surface, the body is inside and the gauze mask. The gauze mask enters into second disinfection mechanism, can disinfect comprehensively to the gauze mask. Sterile gauze mask is shifted out from the second disinfection mechanism by lifting unit to transmit and store in the strorage device, after the staff opened the recovery door, can take out strorage device, concentrate the gauze mask in the strorage device and take out the processing. The device has simple structure, simple and convenient use and low use cost. The mask can be thoroughly sterilized after being placed in the body, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced; in the storage stage and the taking-out stage, secondary pollution can not be caused, and potential safety hazards to workers can not be caused.
The invention solves the technical problem, and adopts the following technical scheme:
a waste mask recycling machine with a sterilization function comprises a control system and a body, wherein a feeding opening and a recycling door are formed in the body, a transmission assembly, a first sterilization mechanism, a second sterilization mechanism, a lifting assembly and a storage device are arranged in the body, and the transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the feeding opening and used for transmitting a mask to the second sterilization mechanism;
the first disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the mask transmitted from the transmission assembly to the second disinfection mechanism for the first time, the second disinfection mechanism is installed at the bottom of the body, and the second disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the received mask for the second time;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the second disinfection mechanism and can transmit the mask subjected to secondary disinfection in the second disinfection mechanism into the storage device;
the transmission assembly, the first disinfection mechanism, the second disinfection mechanism and the lifting assembly are all connected with the control system.
Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a power device, an upper transmission wheel and a lower transmission wheel, two ends of the upper transmission wheel are respectively connected with two side walls of the body, two ends of the lower transmission wheel are respectively connected with two side walls of the body, and the peripheral wall of the upper transmission wheel is abutted against the peripheral wall of the lower transmission wheel;
one end of the upper transmission wheel or one end of the lower transmission wheel is connected with the output end of the power device, and the power device can drive the upper transmission wheel or the lower transmission wheel to do axis motion.
Further, first disinfection mechanism includes the apotheca, and the apotheca is used for holding the antiseptic solution, installs atomizing device in the apotheca, and atomizing device's entrance point is located the bottom of apotheca, and installs the check valve, and atomizing device's exit end is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, and atomizing device can spray the antiseptic solution to transmission assembly surface and inside the body.
Furthermore, the second disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection tank, an opening is formed in the top surface of the disinfection tank, a lower pressing plate is mounted on the top surface of the disinfection tank, one end of the lower pressing plate is rotatably connected with the top surface of the disinfection tank, a first telescopic driving device is mounted on the side wall of the body, the other end of the lower pressing plate is connected with the side wall of the body through the first telescopic driving device, and when the first telescopic driving device extends, the lower pressing plate can move into the disinfection tank;
the first telescopic driving device is provided with a second telescopic driving device, one end of the second telescopic driving device is connected with the first telescopic driving device, the other end of the second telescopic driving device is connected with the side wall of the body, and the second telescopic driving device is positioned above or below the first telescopic driving device.
Furthermore, the lifting assembly comprises at least one third telescopic driving device and a lifting frame, one end of the third telescopic driving device is connected with the bottom surface of the lifting frame, and one end of the third telescopic driving device, which is far away from the lifting frame, is connected with the bottom of the disinfection tank;
the crane is located the disinfection pond and can be along the direction of height in disinfection pond reciprocating motion.
Furthermore, the lifting assembly also comprises an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises two fourth telescopic driving devices and an extrusion plate, and the two ends of the opening are respectively provided with one fourth telescopic driving device;
the both ends of stripper plate all are provided with and press from both sides the cover, it is equipped with the spacing groove to press from both sides the cover, the top surface of spacing groove is provided with elasticity locating part, the stripper plate stretches into the cell wall connection of spacing inslot and spacing groove, the stripper plate can be followed the direction of height of spacing groove and removed, the top surface of stripper plate is connected with elasticity locating part's bottom surface, two fourth flexible drive arrangement's one end is connected with corresponding cover respectively of pressing from both sides, fourth flexible drive arrangement can make the stripper plate remove repeatedly at the horizontal direction, the below of stripper plate can with the top surface butt of crane, during the crane rebound, can promote the stripper plate rebound.
The bottom surface of the drying device is abutted to the top surface of the storage device, the side surface of the drying device is abutted to the side surface of the disinfection pool, the height of the top surface of the drying device is the same as that of the top surface of the disinfection pool, the extrusion assembly can push the mask into the drying device, and the drying device can dry the mask;
the bottom of the drying device can be opened and the drying device can be communicated with the storage device.
Further, drying device includes the drying chamber, is provided with heating mechanism on the inner wall of drying chamber, and the bottom of drying chamber is provided with the baffle, and the one end of baffle passes through the rotation axis with the inner wall of drying chamber to be connected, and the one end of rotation axis is connected with drive arrangement, and the baffle can use the rotation axis to rotate as the center, and is located strorage device.
Furthermore, a throwing detection device is arranged on one side of the throwing port and is connected with the control system.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the waste mask recycling machine with the disinfection function, the throwing detection device detects that a mask is thrown from the throwing port, signals are transmitted to the control system, the control system controls the transmission assembly and the first disinfection mechanism to work, and the mask is flattened and transmitted to the inside of the body through the rotation of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel. The atomizing device in the first disinfection mechanism atomizes the disinfectant and then sprays the disinfectant into the inner spaces of the surface of the upper transmission wheel, the surface of the lower transmission wheel and the body, so that the upper transmission wheel, the lower transmission wheel and the body are disinfected. The gauze mask receives self action of gravity, in the landing second disinfection mechanism, first flexible drive arrangement extension, the flexible drive arrangement extension of second (when the flexible drive arrangement of second is located first flexible drive arrangement top) or shorten (when the flexible drive arrangement of second is located first flexible drive arrangement below), the holding down plate enters into the disinfection pond from the opening in, push down at the gauze mask on antiseptic solution surface to the suspension, make the gauze mask submerge in the antiseptic solution after a period completely, first flexible drive arrangement shortens, pull out the holding down plate in the disinfection pond. The third telescopic driving device rises to enable the lifting frame to rise for a certain distance, the bottom surface of the extrusion plate is abutted to the lifting plate, and the mask is taken out of the disinfectant and placed on the lifting frame. The fourth elevating gear contracts, and the gauze mask on the stripper plate assembles together, and the lateral wall in stripper plate and disinfection pond extrudees the gauze mask, extrudees the antiseptic solution in the gauze mask and flows into in the disinfection pond. The flexible drive arrangement of third continues to rise, overcomes the resistance that elasticity blockked, makes the stripper plate upward movement, and is the same with the height in disinfection pond until the height of lifter plate, and the flexible drive arrangement of fourth continues work, pushes drying device with the gauze mask in, and drying device carries out the drying back to the gauze mask, and the baffle of drying device bottom rotates, and the gauze mask after the drying falls into strorage device from drying device and stores to accomplish the recovery disinfection work to the gauze mask. After the staff opens the recovery door, can retrieve the gauze mask in the strorage device, carry out the processing of unified destruction. The device has simple structure, simple and convenient use and low use cost. The mask can be thoroughly sterilized after being placed in the body, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced; in the storage stage and the taking-out stage, secondary pollution can not be caused, and potential safety hazards to workers can not be caused.
Drawings
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a waste mask recycling machine with a sterilization function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission assembly of the present invention mounted on the side wall of the body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first sterilizing mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting assembly, drying device and storage device of the present invention installed in a second disinfection mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting assembly provided by the present invention installed in a sterilization tank;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at I in fig. 4.
Icon: 100. a body; 101. a throwing port; 103. a recovery door; 105. a drop detection device; 106. a liquid feeding pipe; 107. a first telescopic driving device; 108. a liquid discharge pipe; 109. a second telescopic driving device; 110. a transmission assembly; 111. a power plant; 113. an upper transmission wheel; 115. a lower transfer wheel; 130. a first sterilizing mechanism; 131. a storage chamber; 133. an atomizing device; 135. A one-way valve; 137. a spray head; 150. a second sterilizing mechanism; 151. a disinfection tank; 153. an opening; 155. a lower pressing plate; 170. A lifting assembly; 171. a third telescopic driving device; 172. an extrusion assembly; 173. a lifting frame; 174. a fourth telescopic driving device; 175. a pressing plate; 176. a blocking block; 177. an elastic limiting member; 178. a jacket; 190. a storage device; 210. a drying device; 211. a drying chamber; 213. a heating mechanism; 215. a partition plate; 217. a rotating shaft; 219. a drive device.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
Referring to fig. 1, a waste mask recycling machine with a sterilization function includes a control system and a main body 100. The body 100 is provided with a throwing port 101 and a recovery door 103, people can throw the mask into the mask recovery machine through the throwing port 101, and workers can open the recovery door 103 to recover the mask in the body 100. A transmission assembly 110, a first disinfection mechanism 130, a second disinfection mechanism 150, a lifting assembly 170 and a storage device 190 are arranged in the body 100, and the transmission assembly 110 is installed on one side of the input port 101 and used for transmitting the mask to the second disinfection mechanism 150; first disinfection mechanism 130 installs the top in body 100, is used for holding the antiseptic solution in first disinfection mechanism 130, and body 100 top is equipped with the liquid feeding hole, and staff's accessible liquid feeding hole adds the antiseptic solution in to first disinfection mechanism 130. The first sterilizing unit 130 can atomize the sterilizing liquid and spray the atomized sterilizing liquid onto the surface of the transfer unit 110 and the inside of the body 100, thereby sterilizing the surface of the transfer unit 110, the inserted mask, and the inside of the body 100. The sidewall of the main body 100 below the transmission assembly 110 is disposed obliquely to guide the mask to drop downward into the second sterilizing mechanism 150.
The second disinfection mechanism 150 is installed at the bottom of the body 100, disinfection liquid is also contained in the second disinfection mechanism 150, and the mask enters the second disinfection mechanism 150 and can be completely immersed in the disinfection liquid, so that the mask is comprehensively disinfected; lifting unit 170 installs on second disinfection mechanism 150, and lifting unit 170 can be with the gauze mask in second disinfection mechanism 150 salvage the back from the antiseptic solution and transmit to strorage device 190 in, and the staff of being convenient for retrieves the gauze mask. Preferably, a throwing detection device 105 is disposed on one side of the throwing port 101, and the throwing detection device 105 is an optical coupler sensor. The throw detection device 105, the transmission assembly 110, the first disinfection mechanism 130, the second disinfection mechanism 150 and the lifting assembly 170 are respectively connected with the control system. When the putting detection device 105 detects that a mask is put in, the control system controls the transmission assembly 110 and the first disinfection mechanism 130 to work, and when the mask is not detected to be put in, the transmission assembly 110 and the first disinfection mechanism 130 stop working. The working time of the second sterilizing mechanism 150 and the lifting assembly 170 can be set by the control system, for example, the second sterilizing mechanism is started to work once every five hours, so that the mask recycling cost is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the transmission assembly 110 includes a power plant 111, an upper transmission wheel 113 and a lower transmission wheel 115. Two ends of the upper transmission wheel 113 are respectively and rotatably connected with two side walls of the body 100, two ends of the lower transmission wheel 115 are respectively and rotatably connected with two side walls of the body 100, and the peripheral wall of the upper transmission wheel 113 is abutted with the peripheral wall of the lower transmission wheel 115. The outer peripheries of the upper transfer wheel 113 and the lower transfer wheel 115 are also provided with grooves or protrusions. Preferably, the outer peripheries of the upper transfer wheel 113 and the lower transfer wheel 115 are made of a material that is not prone to attachment of germs, such as a cermet material. One end of the upper transmission wheel 113 or one end of the lower transmission wheel 115 is provided with a gear, the output end of the power device 111 is also provided with a gear, the gear on the upper transmission wheel 113 or the lower transmission wheel 115 is meshed with the gear on the output end of the power device 111, and when the power device 111 works, the output end rotates to drive the upper transmission wheel 113 or the lower transmission wheel 115 to rotate. After the mask is put in from the putting-in opening 101, the mask is positioned between the upper transmission wheel 113 and the lower transmission wheel 115, and when the upper transmission wheel 113 or the lower transmission wheel 115 rotates, the mask is conveyed to the inside of the body 100. Through transmission unit 110's extrusion, the resistance of gauze mask in the air diminishes, and is faster at the in-process speed that falls, prevents that the gauze mask from falling and hindered when slideing on body 100 lateral wall and stopping on the lateral wall.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first disinfection mechanism 130 includes a storage chamber 131, and the storage chamber 131 is used for containing disinfection solution. An atomizing device 133 is installed in the storage chamber 131, and the atomizing device 133 is connected to a sidewall of the storage chamber 131. The entrance point of atomizing device 133 is located the bottom of apotheca 131, and install check valve 135, atomizing device 133's exit end is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 137, extend to near transmission wheel 113 and lower transmission wheel 115 through the pipeline, atomizing device 133 is electric piston, when atomizing device 133 absorbs the antiseptic solution, electric piston upward movement promptly, the antiseptic solution enters into atomizing device 133 inside from check valve 135, during atomizing device 133 flowing back, the antiseptic solution passes through the exit end and gets into the pipeline, and then gets into in the shower nozzle. In this embodiment, three spray heads 137 are provided, one of which is located above the body 100. When the atomizer 133 is in operation, the disinfectant can be atomized by the nozzle 137 and sprayed to the surface of the transmission assembly 110 and the interior of the body 100, so as to disinfect the surface of the transmission assembly 110 and the interior of the body 100, thereby preventing viruses from being carried on the surface of the transmission assembly 110 and the interior of the body 100 for a long time. When the mask falls, the disinfectant mist can be attached to the surface of the mask to disinfect the mask. Preferably, the spray head 137 can be a rotary spray head, so that more area can be covered by mist, and the disinfection is more comprehensive and thorough.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the second sterilization mechanism 150 includes a sterilization tank 151, an opening 153 is formed on a top surface of the sterilization tank 151, the mask passing through the transmission assembly 110 slides down along a sidewall of the body 100 to the opening 153, and the mask enters the sterilization tank 151 through the opening 153. Disinfection pond 151 is provided with liquid feeding pipe 106 and fluid-discharge tube 108, and liquid feeding pipe 106 and fluid-discharge tube 108 all run through the body lateral wall, and staff's accessible liquid feeding pipe 106 is discharged the antiseptic solution in the pond 151 of will disinfecting through fluid-discharge tube 108 to disinfection in the pond 151. The top surface of the disinfection tank 151 is provided with a lower pressing plate 155, and one end of the lower pressing plate 155 is rotatably connected with the top surface of the disinfection tank 151. A first telescopic driving device 107 is arranged on the side wall of the body 100, the first telescopic driving device 107 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the body 100, an output shaft of the first telescopic driving device 107 is connected with the lower pressing plate 155, and preferably, the connecting end of the output shaft of the first telescopic driving device 107 and the lower pressing plate 155 is far away from the connecting end of the lower pressing plate 155 and the disinfection tank 151; a second telescopic driving device 109 is further installed on the side wall of the body 100, the second telescopic driving device 109 is located below the first telescopic driving device 107, an output shaft of the second telescopic driving device 109 is rotatably connected with a sliding member, the sliding member is slidably connected with a housing of the second telescopic driving device 109, and preferably, a sliding rail matched with the sliding member is arranged on the housing of the second telescopic driving device 109. In this embodiment, the second telescopic driving means 109 is located below the first telescopic driving means 107, and when the first telescopic driving means 107 is extended, the second telescopic driving means 109 is shortened and the lower press plate 155 is lowered into the sterilizing bath 151. After the mask enters the disinfection tank 151, the mask is light in weight and can float above the disinfectant, and the lower pressing plate 155 can press the mask into the disinfectant, so that the mask is comprehensively disinfected. After the lower pressing plate 155 enters the disinfecting liquid for a period of time, the first telescopic driving device 107 is shortened, and the lower pressing plate 155 is lifted. Holding down plate 155 is the spoon type, and holding down plate 155 rises the back, can get into the lowest of antiseptic solution part and be in the opening top, and the antiseptic solution that remains in holding down plate 155 bottom receives in the action of gravity can instil into disinfection pond 151, avoids directly dripping in body 100 bottom, causes the corruption to body 100. Preferably, the lower press plate 155 has a net structure.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the lifting assembly 170 includes at least one third telescopic driving device 171 and a lifting frame 173. The output end of the third telescopic driving device 171 is connected with the bottom surface of the lifting frame 173, and one end of the third telescopic driving device 171, which is far away from the lifting frame 173, is connected with the bottom of the disinfection tank 151; the lifting frame 173 is located in the sterilizing bath 151, and the third telescopic driving means 171 controls the lifting frame 173 to reciprocate in the height direction of the sterilizing bath 151. The length and width of the lifting frame 173 are both adapted to the length and width of the sterilizing bath 151. After the mask enters the disinfectant for disinfection, the third telescopic driving device 171 extends, the lifting frame 173 ascends, and the mask in the disinfectant is pushed out of the disinfectant liquid level.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the lifting assembly 170 further includes a pressing assembly 172, the pressing assembly 172 includes two fourth telescopic driving devices 174 and a pressing plate 175, and the two ends of the opening are respectively provided with one fourth telescopic driving device 174. The both ends of stripper plate 175 all are provided with and press from both sides cover 178, press from both sides cover 178 and are equipped with the spacing groove, and the top surface of spacing groove is provided with elasticity stopper 177, and stripper plate 175 stretches into the cell wall of spacing inslot and spacing groove and passes through sliding rail connection. The pressing plate 175 can move along the height direction of the limiting groove, the top surface of the pressing plate 175 is connected with the bottom surface of the elastic limiting member 177, and the elastic limiting member 177 is used for limiting the pressing plate 175 to move upwards. Two stop blocks 176 are arranged on the fourth telescopic driving device 174 at intervals, and two clamping sleeves 178 respectively extend into the middle of the two stop blocks 176 close to the clamping sleeves and are connected with the stop blocks 176, so that the clamping sleeves 178 are limited. The fourth telescopic driving means 174 can repeatedly move the pressing plate 175 in the horizontal direction. The lower portion of the pressing plate 175 is located in the opening, and the lower portion of the pressing plate 175 can abut against the top surface of the lifting frame 173. After the lifting frame 173 is abutted against the extrusion plate 175 and continuously moves upwards, the downward acting force of the elastic barrier 177 can be overcome, and the extrusion plate 175 is pushed to move upwards. The elevating frame 173 pushes the mask out of the liquid level and stops moving upwards, and at this time, the height of the elevating frame 173 is lower than that of the opening. At this moment, the fourth telescopic driving device 174 is in a contracted state, the fourth telescopic driving device 174 works to drive the extrusion plate 175 to move towards the side wall of the disinfection tank 151, the extrusion plate 175 can push the mask on the lifting frame 173 to be gathered together, and finally the extrusion plate 175 and the side wall of the disinfection tank 151 extrude the mask together to extrude the disinfectant in the mask. Then, the third driving unit 171 is further lifted up to make the elevation frame 173 have the same height as the opening, and the mask is separated from the sterilizing compartment 151 and pushed to the drying chamber 211 by the fourth driving unit 174. Not only the mask is disinfected, but also the using amount of disinfectant is reduced. Preferably, the pressing plate 175 has a net structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the body 100 is further provided with a drying device 210, a bottom surface of the drying device 210 abuts against a top surface of the storage device 190, a side surface of the drying device 210 abuts against a side surface of the disinfection tank 151, a top surface of the drying device 210 has the same height as that of the top surface of the disinfection tank 151, after the gauze mask is separated from the disinfection tank 151 by the squeezing assembly 172, the gauze mask enters the drying device 210, and the drying device 210 can dry the gauze mask.
Specifically, drying device 210 includes drying chamber 211, is provided with heating mechanism 213 on drying chamber 211's the inner wall, and heating mechanism 213 can heat the gauze mask, makes the gauze mask dry, avoids the gauze mask to be in humid state for a long time and breeds the bacterium even go mildy and rot. The heating mechanism 213 is a conventional electric heater and will not be described in detail herein. The bottom of the drying chamber 211 is provided with a partition 215, one end of the partition 215 is connected with the inner wall of the drying chamber 211 through a rotating shaft 217, one end of the rotating shaft 217 is connected with a driving device 219, the partition 215 can rotate around the rotating shaft 217 and is positioned in the storage device 190, when the partition 215 rotates downwards, the drying chamber 211 is communicated with the storage device 190, the mask positioned on the partition 215 falls into the storage device 190 for storage, and thus, the recovery work of the mask by the mask recovery machine is completed. After the worker opens the recovery door 103, the storage device 190 is taken out, the mask is taken out, the storage device 190 is put back, and the recovery door 103 is closed.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical idea of the present application, several changes and modifications can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. A waste mask recycling machine with a sterilization function comprises a control system and a body, wherein a feeding opening and a recycling door are formed in the body, a transmission assembly, a first sterilization mechanism, a second sterilization mechanism, a lifting assembly and a storage device are arranged in the body, and the transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the feeding opening and used for transmitting a mask to the second sterilization mechanism;
the first disinfection mechanism is arranged at the top in the body and used for disinfecting the mask transmitted from the transmission assembly to the second disinfection mechanism for the first time, the second disinfection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the body and used for disinfecting the received mask for the second time;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the second disinfection mechanism and can transmit the mask subjected to secondary disinfection in the second disinfection mechanism into the storage device;
the transmission assembly, the first disinfection mechanism, the second disinfection mechanism and the lifting assembly are all connected with the control system;
the second disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection tank, an opening is formed in the top surface of the disinfection tank, a lower pressing plate is mounted on the top surface of the disinfection tank, one end of the lower pressing plate is rotatably connected with the top surface of the disinfection tank, a first telescopic driving device is mounted on the side wall of the body, the other end of the lower pressing plate is connected with the side wall of the body through the first telescopic driving device, and when the first telescopic driving device extends, the lower pressing plate can move into the disinfection tank;
a second telescopic driving device is arranged on the first telescopic driving device, one end of the second telescopic driving device is connected with the first telescopic driving device, the other end of the second telescopic driving device is connected with the side wall of the body, and the second telescopic driving device is positioned above or below the first telescopic driving device;
the lifting assembly comprises at least one third telescopic driving device and a lifting frame, one end of the third telescopic driving device is connected with the bottom surface of the lifting frame, and the end of the third telescopic driving device, which is far away from the lifting frame, is connected with the bottom of the disinfection pool;
the lifting frame is positioned in the disinfection tank and can reciprocate along the height direction of the disinfection tank;
the lifting assembly further comprises an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises two fourth telescopic driving devices and an extrusion plate, and the two ends of the opening are respectively provided with one fourth telescopic driving device;
the two ends of the extrusion plate are provided with clamping sleeves, each clamping sleeve is provided with a limiting groove, the top surface of each limiting groove is provided with an elastic limiting part, the extrusion plate extends into the limiting groove and is connected with the groove wall of the limiting groove, the extrusion plate can move along the height direction of the limiting groove, the top surface of the extrusion plate is connected with the bottom surface of the elastic limiting part, one end of each of two fourth telescopic driving devices is connected with the corresponding clamping sleeve, the fourth telescopic driving devices can enable the extrusion plate to move repeatedly in the horizontal direction, the lower part of the extrusion plate can be abutted against the top surface of the lifting frame, and when the lifting frame moves upwards, the extrusion plate can be pushed to move upwards;
the method is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the drying device is abutted to the top surface of the storage device, the side surface of the drying device is abutted to the side surface of the disinfection pool, the height of the top surface of the drying device is the same as that of the top surface of the disinfection pool, the extrusion assembly can push the mask into the drying device, and the drying device can dry the mask;
the bottom of the drying device can be opened and the drying device can be communicated with the storage device.
2. The recycling machine of waste masks with sterilizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission assembly comprises a power device, an upper transmission wheel and a lower transmission wheel, two ends of the upper transmission wheel are respectively connected with two side walls of the body, two ends of the lower transmission wheel are respectively connected with two side walls of the body, and the peripheral wall of the upper transmission wheel is abutted against the peripheral wall of the lower transmission wheel;
one end of the upper transmission wheel or one end of the lower transmission wheel is connected with the output end of the power device, and the power device can drive the upper transmission wheel or the lower transmission wheel to do axis motion.
3. The recycling machine of waste masks with disinfection function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: first disinfection mechanism includes the apotheca, and the apotheca is used for holding the antiseptic solution, installs atomizing device in the apotheca, and atomizing device's entrance point is located the bottom of apotheca, and installs the check valve, and atomizing device's exit end is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, and atomizing device can spray the antiseptic solution to transmission assembly surface and inside the body.
4. The recycling machine of waste masks with sterilizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying chamber, a heating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the drying chamber, a partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber, one end of the partition plate is connected with the inner wall of the drying chamber through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving device, and the partition plate can rotate by taking the rotating shaft as a center and is located in a storage device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210376771.5A CN114572589B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Machine is retrieved to abandonment gauze mask with disinfection function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210376771.5A CN114572589B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Machine is retrieved to abandonment gauze mask with disinfection function |
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| CN114572589A CN114572589A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
| CN114572589B true CN114572589B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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| TWI831252B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2024-02-01 | 樹德科技大學 | Double-effect source epidemic prevention device |
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| CN114572589A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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