CN111633329A - Dust removal device of laser engraving machine - Google Patents
Dust removal device of laser engraving machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111633329A CN111633329A CN202010527018.2A CN202010527018A CN111633329A CN 111633329 A CN111633329 A CN 111633329A CN 202010527018 A CN202010527018 A CN 202010527018A CN 111633329 A CN111633329 A CN 111633329A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- dust
- engraving machine
- laser engraving
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
- B23K26/142—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
- B23K26/146—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor the fluid stream containing a liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/362—Laser etching
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of laser engraving, and discloses a dust removal device of a laser engraving machine. The invention can achieve the effect of absorbing dust into the electrostatic dust removal box through the mutual matching of the dust absorption cover, the motor, the air absorption fan shaft, the air absorption impeller, the dust absorption pipe, the dust exhaust pipe and the electrostatic dust removal box, can achieve the effect of enabling the fan in the dust absorption pipe to rotate at a high speed along with wind power when the motor is started, and meanwhile, can achieve the effect of attaching positive charges by the dust absorbed into the dust absorption pipe impacting the fan, and can achieve the purpose of attaching the dust attached with the positive charges to the upper electrode plate through the mutual matching of the upper electrode plate which is electrified with negative electricity and the lower electrode plate which is electrified with positive electricity, thereby achieving the effect of electrostatic dust removal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser engraving, in particular to a dust removal device of a laser engraving machine.
Background
The laser engraving machine can improve the engraving efficiency, so that the surface of an engraved position is smooth and mellow, the temperature of the engraved non-metallic material is rapidly reduced, and the deformation and the internal stress of an engraved object are reduced; the laser engraving machine can be divided into a carbon dioxide non-metal laser engraving machine and an optical fiber metal engraving machine according to the difference of laser light sources, the carbon dioxide non-metal laser engraving machine generally adopts more glass laser tubes at home, and part of high-end laser engraving machines also adopt carbon dioxide metal radio frequency tubes. The laser engraving machine can produce a large amount of dust in the course of the work, need online dust removal, and current dust removal mode adopts the lower part basically and absorbs the dust removal mode, very easily blocks up, and the dust removal effect is poor, influences the quality and the operational environment of printing rubber version.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dust removal device of a laser engraving machine, which solves the problem of poor dust removal effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal device of a laser engraving machine comprises an engraving machine body, wherein the top of the engraving machine body is fixedly connected with a base, one side of the base is movably connected with a cutting head, the front surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an air suction fan shaft through a coupler, the outer wall of the air suction fan shaft is fixedly connected with an air suction impeller, one side of the air suction impeller is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe, the bottom of the air suction impeller is fixedly connected with a dust exhaust pipe, the inner wall of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, one side of the fixed rod is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fan, the outer wall of the dust suction pipe is provided with a bayonet, the inner wall of the dust hood is fixedly connected with a filter layer, the outer wall of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with a cutting sleeve, the back of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline, one end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly connected with a rubber bag, one side of the rubber bag is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose, one end of the water outlet hose is fixedly connected with a water valve, the bottom of the water valve is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, one end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a sprinkler head, one end of the dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an electrostatic dust removal box, the inner top wall of the electrostatic dust removal box is fixedly connected with an upper electrode plate, the inner bottom wall of the electrostatic dust removal box is fixedly connected with a lower electrode plate, one side swing joint of electrostatic precipitator case has the baffle, the surface fixedly connected with waterproof layer of engraver body, one side fixedly connected with dust collection box of engraver body.
Preferably, the dust absorption pipe is a dust absorption hose, and the cutting ferrule is a rubber cutting ferrule.
Preferably, the number of the fans is nine, and the nine fans are the same in shape and size.
Preferably, one side of the electrostatic dust removal box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is a stainless steel fixed plate.
Preferably, the sprinkler head is provided with a water through hole, and the aperture of the water through hole is one millimeter.
Preferably, the buckle is a PA66 buckle, and the buckle is symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical center line of the dust hood as a symmetry axis.
Preferably, the waterproof layer is a PVC waterproof layer, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is two millimeters.
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the capacity of the water tank is three to five liters.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a dust removal device of a laser engraving machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention can achieve the effect of absorbing dust into the electrostatic dust removal box through the mutual matching of the dust absorption cover, the motor, the air absorption fan shaft, the air absorption impeller, the dust absorption pipe, the dust exhaust pipe and the electrostatic dust removal box, can achieve the effect of enabling the fan in the dust absorption pipe to rotate at a high speed along with wind power when the motor is started, and meanwhile, can achieve the effect of attaching positive charges by the dust absorbed into the dust absorption pipe impacting the fan, and can achieve the purpose of attaching the dust attached with the positive charges to the upper electrode plate through the mutual matching of the upper electrode plate which is electrified with negative electricity and the lower electrode plate which is electrified with positive electricity, thereby achieving the effect of electrostatic dust removal.
(2) The invention can achieve the effect of spraying water vapor through the mutual matching of the water tank, the connecting pipeline, the water outlet hose, the water valve, the water discharge pipe and the water spray head, thereby achieving the effect of wet dust removal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water outlet hose of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sprinkler head according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the suction pipe of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a dust exhaust pipe 1, an upper electrode plate 2, an electrostatic dust removal box 3, a lower electrode plate 4, a baffle 5, an engraving machine body 6, a support plate 7, a motor 8, a base 9, an air suction fan shaft 10, a fixing rod 11, a rotating shaft 12, a fan 13, a cutting head 14, a clamping buckle 15, a filter layer 16, a dust suction cover 17, a clamping sleeve 18, a dust suction pipe 19, an air suction impeller 20, a waterproof layer 21, a dust collection box 22, a water discharge pipe 23, a water spray head 24, a water tank 25, a rubber bag 26, a connecting pipeline 27, a water outlet hose 28, a water valve 29 and a bayonet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the invention provides a technical scheme that: a dust removal device of a laser engraving machine comprises an engraving machine body 6, wherein the top of the engraving machine body 6 is fixedly connected with a base 9, one side of the base 9 is movably connected with a cutting head 14, the front of the base 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7, the top of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, an output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with an air suction fan shaft 10 through a coupler, the outer wall of the air suction fan shaft 10 is fixedly connected with an air suction impeller 20, one side of the air suction impeller 20 is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe 19, the bottom of the air suction impeller 20 is fixedly connected with a dust exhaust pipe 1, the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 11, one side of the fixed rod 11 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 12, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a fan 13, the outer wall of the dust suction pipe, the outer wall of the dust hood 17 is fixedly connected with a buckle 15, the inner wall of the dust hood 17 is fixedly connected with a filter layer 16, the outer wall of the dust collection pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve 18, the back of the base 9 is fixedly connected with a water tank 25, one side of the water tank 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline 27, one end of the connecting pipeline 27 is fixedly connected with a rubber bag 26, one side of the rubber bag 26 is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose 28, one end of the water outlet hose 28 is fixedly connected with a water valve 29, the bottom of the water valve 29 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 23, one end of the drain pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a water spray head 24, one end of the dust exhaust pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an electrostatic dust removal box 3, the inner top wall of the electrostatic dust removal box 3 is fixedly connected with an upper electrode plate 2, the inner bottom wall of the electrostatic dust removal box 3 is, the outer surface of the engraving machine body 6 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 21, and one side of the engraving machine body 6 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 22.
Further, the dust suction pipe 19 is a dust suction hose, and the ferrule 18 is a rubber ferrule.
Further, the number of the fans 13 is nine, and the nine fans 13 are all the same in shape and size.
According to the invention, the dust hood 17, the motor 8, the air suction fan shaft 10, the air suction impeller 20, the dust suction pipe 19, the dust exhaust pipe 1 and the electrostatic dust removal box 3 are mutually matched, so that the effect of sucking dust into the electrostatic dust removal box 3 can be achieved, the fan 13 in the dust suction pipe 19 can rotate at a high speed along with wind power when the motor 8 is started through the mutual matching of the fixed rod 11, the rotating shaft 12 and the fan 13, meanwhile, the effect of attaching positive charges by the dust sucked into the dust suction pipe 19 striking the fan 13 can be achieved, and the purpose of attaching the dust attached with the positive charges to the upper electrode plate 2 can be achieved through the mutual matching of the upper electrode plate 2 which is electrified with the negative charges and the lower electrode plate 4 which is electrified with the positive charges, so that the electrostatic dust removal effect is achieved.
Furthermore, one side of the electrostatic dust removal box 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is a stainless steel fixed plate.
Furthermore, the sprinkler head 24 is provided with a water through hole, and the aperture of the water through hole is one millimeter.
Further, the buckle 15 is a PA66 buckle, and the buckle 15 is symmetrically disposed with the vertical center line of the dust hood 17 as the symmetry axis.
Further, the waterproof layer 21 is a PVC waterproof layer, and the thickness of the waterproof layer 21 is two millimeters.
Further, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 25, and the capacity of the water tank 25 is three to five liters.
According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the water tank 25, the connecting pipeline 27, the water outlet hose 28, the water valve 29, the water discharge pipe 23 and the water spray head 24, the effect of spraying water vapor can be achieved, so that the wet dust removal effect is achieved, through the mutual matching of the clamping sleeve 18, the dust suction pipe 19 and the water outlet hose 28, the effect that the dust suction cover 17 and the water spray head 24 move along with the movement of the cutting head 14 can be achieved, so that the effect of timely cleaning dust is achieved, and through the arranged waterproof layer 21, the waterproof effect can be achieved.
In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: when the engraving machine works, dust is generated by the operation of the cutting head 14, the motor 8 rotates, the air suction fan shaft 10 and the air suction impeller 20 rotate to generate suction force, the fan 13 rotates at a high speed along with wind power, the dust is absorbed by the dust absorption cover 17 and is beaten on the fan 13 and carries positive charges, the dust enters the electrostatic dust removal box 3, the upper electrode plate 2 is electrified with negative charges, the lower electrode plate 4 is electrified with positive charges, the dust carrying the positive charges is attached to the upper electrode plate 2, the water valve 29 is opened, the water spray head 24 discharges water, and the dust is enabled to be wet and fall in the dust collection.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a laser engraving machine dust collector, includes engraver body (6), its characterized in that: the top of the engraving machine body (6) is fixedly connected with a base (9), one side of the base (9) is movably connected with a cutting head (14), the front of the base (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), the top of the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), an output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with an air suction fan shaft (10) through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the air suction fan shaft (10) is fixedly connected with an air suction impeller (20), one side of the air suction impeller (20) is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe (19), the bottom of the air suction impeller (20) is fixedly connected with a dust exhaust pipe (1), the inner wall of the dust suction pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (11), one side of the fixed rod (11) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (12), and the outer wall of, the outer wall of the dust collection pipe (19) is provided with a bayonet (30), one end of the dust collection pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover (17), the outer wall of the dust collection cover (17) is fixedly connected with a buckle (15), the inner wall of the dust collection cover (17) is fixedly connected with a filter layer (16), the outer wall of the dust collection pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve (18), the back of the base (9) is fixedly connected with a water tank (25), one side of the water tank (25) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline (27), one end of the connecting pipeline (27) is fixedly connected with a rubber bag (26), one side of the rubber bag (26) is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose (28), one end of the water outlet hose (28) is fixedly connected with a water valve (29), the bottom of the water valve (29) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (23), and one end of the drain, the one end fixedly connected with electrostatic precipitator case (3) of dust exhaust pipe (1), electrode plate (2) on the interior roof fixedly connected with of electrostatic precipitator case (3), interior diapire fixedly connected with of electrostatic precipitator case (3) down electrode plate (4), one side swing joint of electrostatic precipitator case (3) has baffle (5), the fixed surface of fixedly connected with waterproof layer (21) of engraver body (6), one side fixedly connected with dust collection box (22) of engraver body (6).
2. The dust removing device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein: the dust absorption pipe (19) is a dust absorption hose, and the cutting sleeve (18) is a rubber cutting sleeve.
3. The dust removing device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the fans (13) is nine, and the nine fans (13) are identical in shape and size.
4. The dust removing device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of electrostatic precipitator case (3), and the fixed plate is the stainless steel fixed plate.
5. The dust removing device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sprinkler head (24) is provided with a limber hole, and the aperture of the limber hole is one millimeter.
6. The dust removing device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein: the buckle (15) is a PA66 buckle, and the buckle (15) is symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the dust hood (17) as a symmetry axis.
7. The dust removing device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer (21) is a PVC waterproof layer, and the thickness of the waterproof layer (21) is two millimeters.
8. The dust removing device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water tank (25) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the capacity of the water tank (25) is three liters to five liters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010527018.2A CN111633329A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Dust removal device of laser engraving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010527018.2A CN111633329A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Dust removal device of laser engraving machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111633329A true CN111633329A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72325621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010527018.2A Withdrawn CN111633329A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Dust removal device of laser engraving machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111633329A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114194886A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-18 | 扬州苏伟新材料科技有限公司 | Coiling mechanism is used in polyimide film production |
| EP4124406A1 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-01 | Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. | Cutting device and method for cutting an electrode foil for a secondary battery cell |
-
2020
- 2020-06-10 CN CN202010527018.2A patent/CN111633329A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4124406A1 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-01 | Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. | Cutting device and method for cutting an electrode foil for a secondary battery cell |
| CN114194886A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-18 | 扬州苏伟新材料科技有限公司 | Coiling mechanism is used in polyimide film production |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200908 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |