CN111633005A - Recovery unit of old and useless copper conductor - Google Patents

Recovery unit of old and useless copper conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111633005A
CN111633005A CN202010515719.4A CN202010515719A CN111633005A CN 111633005 A CN111633005 A CN 111633005A CN 202010515719 A CN202010515719 A CN 202010515719A CN 111633005 A CN111633005 A CN 111633005A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
frame
wall
gear
powder
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202010515719.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111633005B (en
Inventor
陈龙
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Jiangsu sucable Co.,Ltd.
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陈龙
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Priority to CN202010515719.4A priority Critical patent/CN111633005B/en
Publication of CN111633005A publication Critical patent/CN111633005A/en
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Publication of CN111633005B publication Critical patent/CN111633005B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/003—Shape or construction of discs or rings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/004—Shape or construction of rollers or balls
    • B08B1/12—
    • B08B1/165—
    • B08B1/20—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00—Cutting wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C2015/008—Roller drive arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste copper wire recovery device which comprises a frame, wherein output shafts at two ends of a servo motor are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of a T-shaped transmission shaft is respectively and rotatably connected with an external transmission gear and an external grinding gear, the inner wall of the frame is sequentially and fixedly connected with an internal transmission gear and an internal grinding gear, the top of the external transmission gear and the position, close to the center of the internal transmission gear, of the circle are fixedly connected with a cutting device, the top of the cutting device is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the position, close to the top, of the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with a tool rest, the surface of the sliding block is in sliding connection. This recovery unit of old and useless copper conductor has reached the effect of retrieving, running-in integration, has alleviateed the amount of manual labor, and labour saving and time saving realizes automatic recovery crocus integration, has improved work efficiency and performance.

Description

Recovery unit of old and useless copper conductor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of recovery processing, in particular to a recovery device for waste copper wires.
Background
In life, the practical copper wire is used as a lead, has good conductivity and is widely used for manufacturing electric wires, cables, electric brushes and the like; the heat conductivity is good, and the magnetic instrument and the instrument which need antimagnetic interference, such as a compass, an aviation instrument and the like, are commonly manufactured; the plasticity is extremely good, and easy hot pressing and cold press working can make into copper products such as pipe, stick, line, strip, area, board, paper tinsel, and pure copper product has smelting article and processing article two kinds, retrieves the back to old and useless copper wire, can carry out the crocus and handle, and copper powder wide application is in electromechanical parts such as powder metallurgy, electric carbon goods, electronic material, metallic paint, chemical catalyst, filter, cooling tube and electron aviation field. At present, the recovery unit of current old and useless copper wire on the market structure is complicated, and is loaded down with trivial details to old and useless copper wire recovery process, uses inconveniently, and some still need the manual work to retrieve, has increased the amount of manual labor, and it is hard to take trouble, and work efficiency is low, and the function is too single moreover, can't carry out the crocus to the old and useless copper wire after retrieving and handle, can not realize retrieving the crocus integration, has reduced performance.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste copper conductor recovery device, which solves the problems that the structure is complex, the waste copper conductor recovery process is complicated, the use is inconvenient, some waste copper conductors still need to be recovered manually, the manual labor amount is increased, the labor is wasted, the work efficiency is low, the function is single, the recovered waste copper conductors cannot be subjected to grinding treatment, the integration of recovery and grinding cannot be realized, and the use performance is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a recovery device of waste copper wires comprises a frame, wherein a servo motor is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the frame and close to the bottom of the frame, output shafts at two ends of the servo motor are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the bottom position of the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a winding roller, one side of the top of the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a T-shaped transmission shaft, one end of the T-shaped transmission shaft, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is respectively and rotatably connected with an external transmission gear and an external grinding gear, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with a transmission inner gear and a grinding inner gear in sequence, the top of the transmission outer gear and the position of the circle center of the transmission inner gear are fixedly connected with a cutting device, the top of the cutting device is rotationally connected with a slide block, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with a tool rest near the top, the surface of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the tool rest, and the fixed blades are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to the bottom of the tool rest.
Preferably, one side of the surface of the tool rest is fixedly connected with a supporting strip, and the bottom of the supporting strip is fixedly connected with a brush.
Preferably, a copper wire feeding port is formed in one side of the top of the surface of the frame, a semicircular supporting table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the copper wire feeding port, and a peeling device is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the frame and located at the position of the copper wire feeding port.
Preferably, the peeling device comprises a shell frame, one end of the shell frame is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the surface of the frame, a wire penetrating hole is formed in the center of the surface of the shell frame, the surface of the shell frame is fixedly connected with a peeling knife in the wire penetrating hole, one side of the inner wall of the shell frame is fixedly connected with a scraping ring in the wire penetrating hole, and a slag discharging plug is arranged at the bottom of the shell frame.
Preferably, an insulating leather feeding hole is formed in one side of the surface of the frame, a guide shuttle device is rotatably connected between the two corresponding sides of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the insulating leather feeding hole, and the two corresponding sides of the guide shuttle device and the rotating shaft are connected through a belt wheel assembly.
Preferably, the guide shuttle device comprises a roller, two ends of the roller are rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the insulating leather feeding hole, the surface of the roller is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder, the surface of the roller is provided with a spiral curve sliding groove matched with the sliding cylinder, and the top of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a guide wheel.
Preferably, the bottom of crocus internal gear just is located the inner wall fixedly connected with bottom plate of frame, the powder leakage hole has been seted up on the surface of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate stores up the powder groove, the position fixedly connected with scraper blade of the position that just is close to storing up the powder groove in surface one side of pivot, the rectangle leak has been seted up to inner wall bottom one side of storing up the powder groove, inner wall one side fixedly connected with of frame is dull and stereotyped, the position that dull and stereotyped top just is located the rectangle leak has placed the collection powder frame, the through-hole with collection powder frame looks adaptation is seted up to surface one side of.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, a fixing hole is formed in the bottom edge of the surface of the mounting seat, a supporting guide strip is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the tool rest, and a through hole is formed in the bottom of the surface of the supporting guide strip.
Preferably, the cutting device comprises a supporting rotating shaft, the bottom end of the supporting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission outer gear, the top end of the supporting rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding block, a rotating groove matched with the top end of the supporting rotating shaft is formed in the bottom of the sliding block, and a moving blade is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the surface of the supporting rotating shaft.
Preferably, the external transmission gear and the external powder grinding gear are respectively in meshed connection with the internal transmission gear and the internal powder grinding gear.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a recovery device for waste copper wires. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the recovery device for the waste copper wires is characterized in that a supporting strip is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of a knife rest, a hairbrush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting strip, a copper wire feeding hole is formed in one side of the top of the surface of a frame, a semicircular supporting table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the copper wire feeding hole, a peeling device is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the frame and is positioned at the copper wire feeding hole and comprises a shell frame, one end of the shell frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the surface of the frame, a wire penetrating hole is formed in the central position of the surface of the shell frame, a peeling knife is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell frame and the position of the wire penetrating hole, a scraping ring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell frame and the position of the wire penetrating hole, and a slag discharging plug is arranged at the bottom, in order to reach the automatic function that drops, rational in infrastructure simple, convenient to use has reduced the amount of labour, and labour saving and time saving has realized the automation, and work efficiency is high.
(2) The recovery device of the waste copper wire comprises a frame, a servo motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame and near the bottom of the frame, rotating shafts fixedly connected to the output shafts at the two ends of the servo motor through a coupler, a winding roller fixedly connected to the surface bottom of the rotating shafts, a T-shaped transmission shaft fixedly connected to one side of the surface top of the rotating shafts, an external transmission gear and an external grinding gear rotatably connected to one end of the T-shaped transmission shaft far away from the rotating shafts respectively, an internal transmission gear and an internal grinding gear fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame in sequence, a cutting device fixedly connected to the top of the external transmission gear and located at the center of the internal transmission gear, a slider rotatably connected to the top of the cutting device, a tool rest fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame and near the top of the, such structure has not only realized the function to copper conductor automatic cutout, can also realize carrying out the function of crocus to the copper conductor after cutting off, and rational in infrastructure is simple, and convenient to use has alleviateed the amount of hand labor greatly, and labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency, carries out the crocus to old and useless copper conductor simultaneously and handles, realizes retrieving the crocus integration, has reduced performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at D;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at F;
FIG. 9 is a graph of the movement locus of M teeth in the external transmission gear;
FIG. 10 is a first schematic diagram of the shearing of copper wire;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic diagram of the shearing of copper wire;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the powder collecting frame.
In the figure: 1 frame, 2 servo motors, 3 rotating shafts, 4 winding rollers, 5T-shaped transmission shafts, 6 transmission external gears, 7 grinding external gears, 8 transmission internal gears, 9 grinding internal gears, 10 cutting devices, 101 supporting rotating shafts, 102 moving blades, 11 tool holders, 12 sliders, 13 fixing blades, 14 supporting strips, 15 hairbrushes, 16 copper wire feed inlets, 17 semicircular supporting tables, 18 peeling devices, 181 shell frames, 182 threading holes, 183 peeling knives, 184 scraping rings, 185 deslagging plugs, 19 insulating skin feed inlets, 20 guide shuttle devices, 201 rollers, 202 sliding cylinders, 203 spiral curve sliding grooves, 204 guide wheels, 21 belt wheel assemblies, 22 bottom plates, 23 powder leakage holes, 24 powder storage grooves, 25 scraping plates, 26 rectangular leaks, 27 flat plates, 28 powder collecting frames, 29 mounting seats, 30 fixing holes, 31 supporting guide strips and 32 perforation holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a recovery unit of old and useless copper conductor, including frame 1, frame 1's inner wall just is close to bottom position fixedly connected with servo motor 2, servo motor 2's both ends output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot 3, the surperficial bottom position fixedly connected with of pivot 3 winds roller 4, surface top one side fixedly connected with T shape transmission shaft 5 of pivot 3, the one end that pivot 3 was kept away from to T shape transmission shaft 5 rotates respectively and is connected with transmission outer gear 6, crocus outer gear 7, frame 1's inner wall fixedly connected with transmission inner gear 8 in proper order, crocus inner gear 9, transmission outer gear 6, crocus outer gear 7 respectively with transmission inner gear 8, crocus inner gear 9 meshes the connection, transmission inner gear 8 is 2 with the tooth ratio of transmission: 1, make transmission external gear 6 drive the revolution at servo motor 2, under the effect of the autobiography of meshing with transmission internal gear 8, make the M tooth that is located on transmission external gear 6 make straight line motion (as the dotted line position shown in fig. 8) round trip on transmission internal gear 8 diameter direction to the convenience drives cutting device 10 and is straight reciprocating motion, and the tooth ratio of crocus internal gear 9 and crocus external gear 7 is 2: 1, a cutting device 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the external transmission gear 6 and the position of the center of the internal transmission gear 8, the cutting device 10 comprises a supporting rotating shaft 101, the bottom end of the supporting rotating shaft 101 is fixedly connected to the position of the top of the external transmission gear 6, which is located at the M teeth, the top end of the supporting rotating shaft 101 is rotatably connected to the bottom of a slider 12, the bottom of the slider 12 is provided with a rotating groove matched with the top end of the supporting rotating shaft 101, the positions corresponding to the surface of the supporting rotating shaft 101 are fixedly connected with a movable blade 102, the top of the cutting device 10 is rotatably connected with a slider 12, a tool rest 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 and the position close to the top, the surface of the slider 12 is slidably connected with the tool rest 11, the positions corresponding to the bottom of the tool rest 11 are fixedly connected with a fixed, the bottom of the supporting bar 14 is fixedly connected with a brush 15, the brush 15 can brush off the cut copper wire section falling on the top of the external transmission gear 6, one side of the top of the surface of the frame 1 is provided with a copper wire feeding hole 16, the bottom of the inner wall of the copper wire feeding hole 16 is fixedly connected with a semicircular supporting table 17, one side of the surface of the frame 1 and the position of the copper wire feeding hole 16 are fixedly connected with a peeling device 18, the peeling device 18 can automatically peel, the manual labor is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the peeling device 18 comprises a shell frame 181, one end of the shell frame 181 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the surface of the frame 1, the central position of the surface of the shell frame 181 is provided with a wire penetrating hole 182, the surface of the shell frame 181 and the position of the wire penetrating hole 182 are fixedly connected with a peeling knife 183, one side of the inner wall of the shell frame 181 and the position of the wire penetrating hole 182, the bottom of the shell frame 181 is provided with a slag discharging plug 185, the slag discharging plug 185 can conveniently discharge insulating skin slag falling from the bottom of the inner wall of the shell frame 181, one side of the surface of the frame 1 is provided with an insulating skin feed port 19, two corresponding sides of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the insulating skin feed port 19 are rotatably connected with a guide shuttle device 20, the guide shuttle device 20 can uniformly guide the insulating skin, the guide shuttle device 20 comprises a roller 201, two ends of the roller 201 are rotatably connected with two corresponding sides of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the insulating skin feed port 19, the surface of the roller 201 is slidably connected with a sliding barrel 202, the surface of the roller 201 is provided with a spiral curve sliding groove 203 matched with the sliding barrel 202, the top of the inner wall of the sliding barrel 202 is fixedly connected with a guide wheel 204, two corresponding sides of the guide shuttle device 20 and the rotating shaft 3 are in transmission connection through a belt wheel assembly 21, the, the surface of the bottom plate 22 is provided with a powder leakage hole 23, the bottom of the bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected with a powder storage groove 24, the surface central position of the bottom plate 22 and the surface central position of the powder storage groove 24 are both provided with through holes on the surface of the rotating shaft 3, a scraper 25 is fixedly connected at one side of the surface of the rotating shaft 3 and close to the powder storage groove 24, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the powder storage groove 24 is provided with a rectangular leak 26, one side of the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 27, a powder collecting frame 28 is arranged at the top of the flat plate 27 and at the position of the rectangular leak 26, one side of the surface of the frame 1 is provided with a through hole matched with the powder collecting frame 28, the bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 29, the bottom edge of the surface of the installation seat 29 is provided with a fixing hole 30, the fixing hole 30 is convenient to install and fix, the stability, the bottom of the surface of the supporting guide strip 31 is provided with a through hole 32, and when the copper wire is sheared, the through hole 32 can support the copper wire and reduce bending deformation.
When in use, the whole device is firstly placed at a designated position, at the moment, the whole device is fixed through the fixing hole 27 on the mounting seat 26, at the moment, the insulating layer at one end of a waste wire to be processed is stripped, one end of a copper wire sequentially passes through the stripping knife 183, the wire passing hole 182, the scraping ring 184, the copper wire feeding hole 16 and the through hole 32 to pass through, and is placed on the semicircular supporting platform 17, the supporting guide strip 31 can support and guide the copper wire, when the copper wire is sheared, the through hole 32 can support the copper wire, the bending deformation is reduced, the shearing efficiency can be improved, at the moment, the stripped insulating layer passes through the sliding cylinder 202 and is attached to the bottom of the guide wheel 204, at the same time, one end of the insulating layer is fixed with the winding roller 4, at the moment, the tip end of the stripping knife 183 is attached to the surface of the copper wire, so that the insulating layer is contacted with the surface of the stripping knife 183, at the moment, the servo, servo motor 2's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and drives pivot 3, 3 will drive around roller 4 and T shape transmission shaft 5 simultaneously this moment in the pivot, it twines the insulating skin around roller 4 in the rotation this moment, stimulate and remove the copper wire simultaneously, pivot 3 is at the pivoted in-process, drive cylinder 201 through band pulley subassembly 21, thereby drive sliding barrel 202, because the spiral curve sliding tray 203 with sliding barrel 202 looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of cylinder 201, make reciprocating motion about sliding barrel 202, thereby make the even winding of insulating skin around on roller 4, the in-process that insulating skin pulling copper wire removed, make the insulating skin on copper wire surface cut open under skinning knife 183's effect, scrape circle 184 simultaneously and can scrape the remaining insulating skin in copper wire surface, the tooth ratio of transmission internal gear 8 and transmission external gear 6 is 2: 1, the external transmission gear 6 is driven to revolve by the servo motor 2, under the action of meshing with the internal transmission gear 8 and self-transmission, M teeth on the external transmission gear 6 make reciprocating linear motion in the diameter direction of the internal transmission gear 8, so that the cutting device 10 is conveniently driven to make linear reciprocating motion, at the moment, under the combined action of the movable blade 102 and the fixed blade 13, the copper wire is cut off, due to the reciprocating cutting of the movable blade 102, the length of the cut copper wire is short, the later grinding is convenient, the copper wire cut into sections falls down and falls into a groove formed by the internal grinding gear 9 and the bottom plate 22, meanwhile, the hairbrush 15 can brush the cut copper wire sections falling to the top of the external transmission gear 6, because the external gear 7 is in meshing connection with the internal grinding gear 9 and grinds the copper wire sections under the action of the rotation of the external grinding gear 7, at the moment, the grinding of the copper wire sections is carried out, at the moment, copper powder can leak into the powder storage groove 24 from the powder leakage hole 23, copper wire sections which are not ground into powder are filtered and continuously ground, under the condition that the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the scraper 25 can be driven to rotate, at the moment, the copper powder leaking into the powder storage groove 24 can be scraped and leaks into the powder collection frame 28 from the rectangular leak 26, after the powder grinding is finished, the powder collection frame 28 is taken down, and the copper powder is taken out for standby Crocus external gear 7, transmission internal gear 8, crocus internal gear 9, cutting device 10 and fixed blade 13, such structure has not only realized the function to copper conductor automatic cutout, can also realize carrying out the function of crocus to the copper conductor after cutting off, has alleviateed the amount of hand labor greatly, and labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency, carries out the crocus to old and useless copper conductor simultaneously and handles, realizes retrieving the crocus integration, has reduced performance.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit of old and useless copper conductor, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the frame (1) is close to the servo motor (2) which is fixedly connected with the bottom position, output shafts at two ends of the servo motor (2) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3) through a shaft coupler, the surface bottom position of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a winding roller (4), one side of the surface top of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped transmission shaft (5), one end of the T-shaped transmission shaft (5) far away from the rotating shaft (3) is respectively and rotatably connected with an external transmission gear (6) and an external grinding gear (7), the inner wall of the frame (1) is sequentially and fixedly connected with an internal transmission gear (8) and an internal grinding gear (9), the top of the external transmission gear (6) is also positioned at the position fixedly connected with a cutting device (10) in the circle center of the internal, the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a knife rest (11) close to the top, the surface of the sliding block (12) is connected with the knife rest (11) in a sliding mode, and fixed blades (13) are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the bottoms of the knife rests (11), of the fixed blades.
2. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the tool rest (11) is fixedly connected with a support strip (14), and the bottom of the support strip (14) is fixedly connected with a brush (15).
3. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved peeling machine is characterized in that a copper wire feeding port (16) is formed in one side of the top of the surface of the frame (1), a semicircular supporting table (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the copper wire feeding port (16), and a peeling device (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the frame (1) and located at the copper wire feeding port (16).
4. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 3, characterized in that: the peeling device (18) comprises a shell frame (181), one end of the shell frame (181) is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the surface of the frame (1), a wire penetrating hole (182) is formed in the center of the surface of the shell frame (181), a peeling knife (183) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell frame (181) and located in the wire penetrating hole (182), a scraping ring (184) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell frame (181) and located in the wire penetrating hole (182), and a slag discharging plug (185) is arranged at the bottom of the shell frame (181).
5. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: an insulating leather feeding hole (19) is formed in one side of the surface of the frame (1), a guide shuttle device (20) is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the insulating leather feeding hole (19) and the two corresponding sides, and the guide shuttle device (20) is connected with the two corresponding sides of the rotating shaft (3) in a transmission mode through a belt wheel assembly (21).
6. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 5, characterized in that: the guide shuttle device (20) comprises a roller (201), two ends of the roller (201) are rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the insulating leather feeding hole (19) in a corresponding mode, a sliding barrel (202) is connected to the surface of the roller (201) in a sliding mode, a spiral curve sliding groove (203) matched with the sliding barrel (202) is formed in the surface of the roller (201), and a guide wheel (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sliding barrel (202).
7. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of crocus internal gear (9) just is located inner wall fixedly connected with bottom plate (22) of frame (1), powder leakage hole (23) have been seted up on the surface of bottom plate (22), the bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate (22) stores up powder groove (24), the surface one side of pivot (3) just is close to position fixedly connected with scraper blade (25) of storing up powder groove (24), rectangle leak (26) have been seted up to inner wall bottom one side of storing up powder groove (24), inner wall one side fixedly connected with of frame (1) is dull and stereotyped (27), the position that the top of dull and stereotyped (27) just is located rectangle leak (26) has placed collection powder frame (28), the through-hole with collection powder frame (28) looks adaptation is seted up to surface one side of frame (1).
8. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with mount pad (29) of frame (1), fixed orifices (30) have been seted up to the surperficial base of mount pad (29), the surperficial one side fixedly connected with of knife rest (11) supports gib block (31), perforation (32) have been seted up to the surperficial bottom of supporting gib block (31).
9. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: cutting device (10) are including supporting pivot (101), the top fixed connection of the bottom of supporting pivot (101) and transmission external gear (6), the top of supporting pivot (101) rotates with the bottom of slider (12) to be connected, the rotation groove with the top looks adaptation of supporting pivot (101) is seted up to the bottom of slider (12), the equal fixedly connected with in position of supporting pivot (101) surface removes blade (102).
10. The recycling device of the waste copper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the external transmission gear (6) and the external powder grinding gear (7) are respectively meshed and connected with the internal transmission gear (8) and the internal powder grinding gear (9).
CN202010515719.4A 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Recovery unit of old and useless copper conductor Active CN111633005B (en)

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