CN111632915B - Agricultural and sideline products cleaning machine - Google Patents
Agricultural and sideline products cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111632915B CN111632915B CN202010514200.4A CN202010514200A CN111632915B CN 111632915 B CN111632915 B CN 111632915B CN 202010514200 A CN202010514200 A CN 202010514200A CN 111632915 B CN111632915 B CN 111632915B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural and sideline products, in particular to an agricultural and sideline product cleaning machine, which comprises a cleaning barrel, a circulating falling cleaning plate, a fixed base and a rotary cleaner, wherein two ends of the cleaning barrel are fixedly connected to the fixed base; the invention has the advantages that the surface of the agricultural and sideline products which are just picked can be continuously and automatically deslimed and cleaned; the agricultural and sideline products which are continuously added and fall and roll are automatically washed and scrubbed, so that the agricultural and sideline products are efficiently washed; the longitudinal washing can be realized while the rotation washing is combined, so that the multi-directional washing is realized, and the washing efficiency is increased while the agricultural and sideline products are protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural and sideline products, in particular to an agricultural and sideline product cleaning machine.
Background
Patent No. CN201610845091.8 discloses a high-efficiency agricultural product transportation spray-washing device for transporting a movable frame 93, which includes a support frame body 9 having a movable frame accommodating cavity 91 and a top wall 92 located above the movable frame accommodating cavity 91, and a movable frame suspension assembly 6 for fixedly connecting the movable frame 93 and moving in a middle channel 920 of the top wall 92, wherein the movable frame suspension assembly 6 includes a body 69 and a support slide 2 which is arranged on two sides of the body 69 and can elastically slide in a telescopic manner, and a front-back driving engagement component 3. But the device cannot continuously and automatically carry out continuous and efficient cleaning on the picked subsidiary agricultural products.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning machine for agricultural and sideline products, which has the beneficial effects that the surface of the agricultural and sideline products which are just picked can be continuously and automatically deslimed and cleaned; the agricultural and sideline products which are continuously added and fall and roll are automatically washed and scrubbed, so that the agricultural and sideline products are efficiently washed; the longitudinal washing can be realized while the rotation washing is combined, so that the multi-directional washing is realized, and the washing efficiency is increased while the agricultural and sideline products are protected.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention aims to provide a subsidiary agricultural product cleaning machine which comprises a cleaning barrel, a circulating falling cleaning plate, a fixed base and a rotary cleaner, wherein two ends of the cleaning barrel are fixedly connected to the fixed base, the circulating falling cleaning plate is fixedly connected into the cleaning barrel, the rotary cleaner is longitudinally and slidably connected into the fixed base, and the rotary cleaner is rotatably connected into the circulating falling cleaning plate.
As a further optimization of the invention, the cleaning barrel comprises a barrel body, two buffering and carrying seats, a plurality of cleaning nozzle fixing plates, a plurality of cleaning nozzles, a falling discharge groove, a parallel connection plate and a silt discharge hole, wherein the two buffering and carrying seats are fixedly connected with the two ends of the barrel body, the plurality of cleaning nozzle fixing plates are uniformly and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body, the cleaning nozzle fixing plates are communicated with the barrel body through threaded holes, the cleaning nozzles are connected to the cleaning nozzle fixing plates and the barrel body in a threaded fit mode, the falling discharge groove is communicated with the lower side of the outer wall of the barrel body, the parallel connection plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel body and is communicated with the falling discharge groove, and the silt discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the barrel body.
As a further optimization of the invention, the circular falling cleaning plate comprises a spiral falling plate, a plurality of through holes, a plurality of fixing plates and an inner discharge frame, wherein the plurality of fixing plates are uniformly and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the spiral falling plate, the spiral falling plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel through the fixing plates, the spiral falling plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes which penetrate through the spiral falling plate from top to bottom, the tail end of the spiral falling plate is fixedly connected with the inner discharge frame, the inner discharge frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel, and the inner discharge frame is communicated with the falling discharge groove.
As a further optimization of the present invention, the spiral falling plate is inclined downwards from the outside to the inside.
As a further optimization of the invention, the fixed base comprises a base ring, two L-shaped fixed seats, two extension fixed plates and two spring shafts, two buffer springs, the slider groove, sliding plate groove and central fixed plate, both ends are two L shape fixing bases of fixed connection respectively about the base ring, both ends are two extension fixed plates of fixed connection respectively around the base ring, two spring shafts are respectively through dog longitudinal sliding connection on two extension fixed plates, the upper end of two spring shafts is fixed connection respectively and is on carrying the seat at two cushions, two buffer springs cup joint respectively on two spring shafts, two sliding plate grooves set up the upper end at two L shape fixing bases respectively, run through the setting on two L shape fixing bases about two sliding plate grooves respectively, the sliding plate groove intercommunication sliding plate groove, the both ends difference fixed connection of central fixed plate is in two L shape fixing bases.
As a further optimization of the invention, the fixed base further comprises a fixed reciprocating driving round seat, a circular groove and a double-boss circular seat, the fixed reciprocating driving round seat is fixedly connected to the middle end of the central fixed plate, the circular groove is arranged at the upper end of the fixed reciprocating driving round seat, and the double-boss circular seat is fixedly connected in the circular groove.
As a further optimization of the invention, the rotary cleaner comprises two longitudinal sliding plates, two longitudinal limiting sliding blocks, two motor fixing seats, a driving motor, a driving rotating shaft, a fixing plate, a double-boss driving rotating ring, a lower fixing plate, a rotary washing barrel and a plurality of washing plates, wherein the two longitudinal sliding plates are respectively and longitudinally slidably connected in two sliding plate grooves, the two longitudinal sliding plates are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding plate grooves through the two longitudinal limiting sliding blocks, the two motor fixing seats are respectively and fixedly connected at the upper ends of the two longitudinal sliding plates, the driving motor is fixedly connected between the two motor fixing seats, the upper end of the driving rotating shaft is connected on a transmission shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, the fixing plate is fixedly connected on the driving rotating shaft, the double-boss driving rotating ring is fixedly connected at the lower end of the fixing plate, the lower fixing plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft, and the rotary washing barrel is fixedly connected at the lower end of the lower fixing plate, the outer wall of the rotary washing cylinder is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of washing plates.
As a further optimization of the invention, the lower end of the double-boss driving rotating ring is rotatably connected in the circular groove, and the lower end of the double-boss driving rotating ring is attached to the double-boss circular ring seat.
As a further optimization of the invention, the rotary washing barrel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the spiral falling plate.
As a further optimization of the invention, the outer end of the washing plate is adhered with a plurality of brushes.
By adopting the technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with the prior art, the automatic mud removing and cleaning device has the following beneficial effects that the surface of a just picked agricultural and sideline product can be continuously and automatically cleaned by cleaning the cylinder, the circulating falling cleaning plate, the fixed base and the rotary cleaner; the agricultural and sideline products which are continuously added and fall and roll are automatically washed and scrubbed, so that the agricultural and sideline products are efficiently washed; the longitudinal washing can be realized while the rotation washing is combined, so that the multi-directional washing is realized, and the washing efficiency is increased while the agricultural and sideline products are protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of the cleaning cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the cleaning bowl of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the circulating drop wash plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural view of a fixing base according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second structural view of the fixing base of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of the rotary washer of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the rotary washer of the present invention.
In the figure: cleaning the cylinder body 1; 1-1 of a cylinder body; a buffer presenting carrier seat 1-2; cleaning a spray nozzle fixing plate 1-3; cleaning the spray head 1-4; a drop discharge chute 1-5; are arranged side by side to form joint plates 1-6; a silt discharge hole 1-7; the cleaning plate 2 falls circularly; 2-1 of a spiral falling plate; a through hole 2-2; a fixing plate 2-3; 2-4 of an inner discharge frame; a fixed base 3; 3-1 of a base ring; an L-shaped fixed seat 3-2; an extension fixing plate 3-3; 3-4 parts of a spring shaft; 3-5 parts of a buffer spring; 3-6 of slide block grooves; 3-7 of a sliding plate groove; 3-8 parts of a central fixing plate; fixing a reciprocating driving round seat 3-9; 3-10 of a circular groove; 3-10 parts of a double-boss circular ring seat; a rotary washer 4; a longitudinal slide 4-1; a longitudinal limiting slide block 4-2; 4-3 of a motor fixing seat; 4-4 of a driving motor; a driving rotating shaft 4-5; fixing discs 4-6; 4-7 of a double-boss driving rotating ring; 4-8 parts of a lower fixed disc; rotating the washing drum 4-9; 4-10 parts of washing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device can be fixed by welding, thread fixing and the like, the rotary connection can be realized by baking the bearing on a shaft, a spring retainer groove or an inter-shaft baffle is arranged on the shaft or a shaft hole, the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping an elastic retainer ring in the spring retainer groove or the inter-shaft baffle, and the rotation is realized by the relative sliding of the bearing; different connection modes are used in combination with different use environments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-9, a cleaning machine for agricultural and sideline products comprises a cleaning barrel body 1, a circular falling cleaning plate 2, a fixed base 3 and a rotary cleaner 4, wherein two ends of the cleaning barrel body 1 are fixedly connected to the fixed base 3, the circular falling cleaning plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning barrel body 1, the rotary cleaner 4 is longitudinally slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base 3, and the rotary cleaner 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular falling cleaning plate 2. Agricultural and sideline products which are just picked from the ground are queued and put into a cleaning barrel body 1 in batches, the cleaning barrel body 1 is communicated with a water pipe with a pump, the agricultural and sideline products roll downwards through self weight on a circular falling cleaning plate 2, a rotary cleaner 4 is electrically connected to wash the products combined with clean water in the rolling process, and the rotary cleaner 4 slides longitudinally in a fixed base 3, so that the rotary cleaner is not rotated in the cleaning process and has longitudinal reciprocating movement, and the cleaning is more efficient; further realizing continuous and automatic mud removal and cleaning of the surface of the agricultural and sideline products which are just picked; the agricultural and sideline products which are continuously added and fall and roll are automatically washed and scrubbed, so that the agricultural and sideline products are efficiently washed; the rotation cleaning is combined, the longitudinal washing can be realized, the multi-directional washing can be realized, the agricultural and sideline products are protected, and the washing efficiency is improved
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1 to 9, the first embodiment is further explained in the present embodiment, the cleaning cylinder 1 includes a cylinder 1-1, two buffer load-bearing seats 1-2, a plurality of cleaning nozzle fixing plates 1-3, a plurality of cleaning nozzles 1-4, a drop discharge tank 1-5, a parallel connection plate 1-6 and a sediment discharge hole 1-7, two ends of the cylinder 1-1 are fixedly connected with the two buffer load-bearing seats 1-2, the inner wall of the cylinder 1-1 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of cleaning nozzle fixing plates 1-3, the cleaning nozzle fixing plates 1-3 are communicated with the cylinder 1-1 through threaded holes, the cleaning nozzles 1-4 are connected with the cleaning nozzle fixing plates 1-3 and the cylinder 1-1 through threaded engagement, the drop discharge tank 1-5 is communicated with the lower side of the outer wall of the cylinder 1-1, the parallel connection plate 1-6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body 1-1, the parallel connection plate 1-6 is communicated with a falling discharge groove 1-5, and a silt discharge hole 1-7 is formed in the lower end of the cylinder body 1-1. The cleaning nozzles 1-4 are communicated with a specific number of clean water pipes with pumps according to actual conditions, and then cleaning with water is realized.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the second embodiment, the circulating falling cleaning plate 2 further includes a spiral falling plate 2-1, a plurality of through holes 2-2, a plurality of fixing plates 2-3 and an inner discharge frame 2-4, the outer wall of the spiral falling plate 2-1 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of fixing plates 2-3, the spiral falling plate 2-1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1-1 through the fixing plates 2-3, the spiral falling plate 2-1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 2-2 penetrating up and down, the tail end of the spiral falling plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with the inner discharge frame 2-4, the inner discharge frame 2-4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1-1, and the inner discharge frame 2-4 is communicated with the falling discharge groove 1-5. Agricultural and sideline products which are just picked from the ground are queued and placed on the spiral falling plate 2-1 in the barrel body 1-1 in batches, and the agricultural and sideline products automatically fall and roll by gravity according to the structure of the spiral falling plate 2-1 until the agricultural and sideline products pass through the inner discharge frame 2-4 and are discharged in the parallel connection plate 1-6 through the falling discharge groove 1-5.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the third embodiment, the spiral dropping plate 2-1 is inclined downward from the outside to the inside. So that the brush is convenient to be in contact with the brush more in the falling process and is convenient to clean.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the fourth embodiment is further illustrated in the present embodiment, the fixed base 3 includes a base ring 3-1, two L-shaped fixed bases 3-2, two extension fixed plates 3-3, two spring shafts 3-4, two buffer springs 3-5, a slider groove 3-6, a slider groove 3-7 and a central fixed plate 3-8, the left and right ends of the base ring 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two L-shaped fixed bases 3-2, the front and rear ends of the base ring 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two extension fixed plates 3-3, the two spring shafts 3-4 are respectively and longitudinally slidably connected to the two extension fixed plates 3-3 through stoppers, the upper ends of the two spring shafts 3-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two buffer load-bearing bases 1-2, two buffer springs 3-5 are respectively sleeved on two spring shafts 3-4, two sliding plate grooves 3-7 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two L-shaped fixed seats 3-2, two sliding block grooves 3-6 are respectively arranged on the two L-shaped fixed seats 3-2 in a left-right penetrating manner, the sliding block grooves 3-6 are communicated with the sliding plate grooves 3-7, and two ends of a central fixed plate 3-8 are respectively fixedly connected in the two L-shaped fixed seats 3-2. The cylinder body 1-1 is seated on the two buffer springs 3-5 through the two buffer load seats 1-2, so that the buffer is realized, the washing is convenient to increase, and the washing efficiency is effectively improved.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in this embodiment, a fifth embodiment is further described, the fixed base 3 further includes a fixed reciprocating driving circular seat 3-9, a circular groove 3-10 and a double-boss circular seat 3-10, the fixed reciprocating driving circular seat 3-9 is fixedly connected to a middle end of the central fixed plate 3-8, the circular groove 3-10 is disposed at an upper end of the fixed reciprocating driving circular seat 3-9, and the double-boss circular seat 3-10 is fixedly connected to the circular groove 3-10.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment further illustrates a sixth embodiment, wherein the rotary cleaning device 4 includes two longitudinal sliding plates 4-1, two longitudinal position-limiting sliders 4-2, two motor holders 4-3, a driving motor 4-4, a driving shaft 4-5, a fixed plate 4-6, a double-boss driving swivel 4-7, a lower fixed plate 4-8, a rotary cleaning barrel 4-9, and a plurality of cleaning plates 4-10, the two longitudinal sliding plates 4-1 are respectively connected in the two sliding plate slots 3-7 in a longitudinal sliding manner, the two longitudinal sliding plates 4-1 are respectively connected in the two sliding plate slots 3-6 in a sliding manner through the two longitudinal position-limiting sliders 4-2, the two motor holders 4-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two longitudinal sliding plates 4-1, the driving motor 4-4 is fixedly connected between the two motor fixing seats 4-3, the upper end of the driving rotating shaft 4-5 is connected to a transmission shaft of the driving motor 4-4 through a coupling, the fixed disk 4-6 is fixedly connected to the driving rotating shaft 4-5, the double-boss driving rotating ring 4-7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed disk 4-6, the lower fixed disk 4-8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rotating shaft 4-5, the rotary washing barrel 4-9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower fixed disk 4-8, and the outer wall of the rotary washing barrel 4-9 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of washing plates 4-10. In the dropping process of the agricultural and sideline products, the driving motor 4-4 is electrified to drive the driving rotating shaft 4-5, the fixed disc 4-6, the double-boss driving rotating ring 4-7, the lower fixed disc 4-8 and the rotary washing barrel 4-9 to rotate, so that the plurality of washing plates 4-10 rotate, and the rotating farmer products which fall in a spiral mode are washed and cleaned in combination with water spraying.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in this embodiment, a seventh embodiment is further described, wherein the lower end of the double boss driving rotating ring 4-7 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 3-10, and the lower end of the double boss driving rotating ring 4-7 is attached to the double boss annular seat 3-10. The rotating double-boss drives the rotating ring 4-7 to rotate in the circular ring groove 3-10, when the end of the rotating ring 4-7 and the boss is attached to the circular ring seat 3-10 with the double boss, the fixed disk 4-6, the driving rotating shaft 4-5 and the driving motor 4-4 are jacked up, so that the two longitudinal sliding plates 4-1 and the two longitudinal limiting sliding blocks 4-2 move upwards in the sliding block groove 3-6 and the sliding plate groove 3-7, when the boss is separated, the downward movement is realized through gravity, and then the longitudinal reciprocating movement is realized, and the rotating washing cylinder 4-9 and the washing plates 4-10 can longitudinally reciprocate in the rotating process by combining the rotation of the rotating washing cylinder 4-9 and the washing plates 4-10, so that the agricultural and sideline products are more thoroughly cleaned.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, in the eighth embodiment, the rotary washing drum 4-9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spiral falling plate 2-1.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the ninth embodiment, a plurality of brushes are bonded to the outer ends of the scrubbing plates 4 to 10.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the cleaning nozzles 1-4 are communicated with a specific number of clear water pipes with pumps according to actual conditions, so that cleaning with water is realized; agricultural and sideline products which are just picked from the ground are queued and placed on a spiral falling plate 2-1 in a barrel body 1-1 in batches, and the agricultural and sideline products automatically fall and roll by gravity according to the structure of the spiral falling plate 2-1 until the agricultural and sideline products pass through an inner discharge frame 2-4 and are discharged in a parallel connection plate 1-6 through a falling discharge groove 1-5; in the dropping process of the agricultural and sideline products, a driving motor 4-4 is electrified to drive a driving rotating shaft 4-5, a fixed disc 4-6, a double-boss driving rotating ring 4-7, a lower fixed disc 4-8 and a rotary washing cylinder 4-9 to rotate, so that a plurality of washing plates 4-10 rotate, and the farmer products dropping in a spiral manner are washed and cleaned in combination with water spraying; the rotating double bosses drive the rotating ring 4-7 to rotate in the circular ring groove 3-10, when the ends of the rotating ring 4-7 and the bosses are attached to the circular ring seat 3-10 with the double bosses, the fixed disk 4-6, the driving rotating shaft 4-5 and the driving motor 4-4 are jacked up, so that the two longitudinal sliding plates 4-1 and the two longitudinal limiting sliding blocks 4-2 move upwards in the sliding block groove 3-6 and the sliding plate groove 3-7, and when the bosses are separated, the sliding blocks move downwards through gravity, so that longitudinal reciprocating displacement is realized, and the rotating washing cylinder 4-9 and the washing plates 4-10 can longitudinally reciprocate in the rotating process by combining the rotation of the rotating washing cylinder 4-9 and the washing plates 4-10, so that agricultural and sideline products are thoroughly cleaned; further realizing continuous and automatic mud removal and cleaning of the surface of the agricultural and sideline products which are just picked; the agricultural and sideline products which are continuously added and fall and roll are automatically washed and scrubbed, so that the agricultural and sideline products are efficiently washed; the longitudinal washing can be realized while the rotation washing is combined, so that the multi-directional washing is realized, and the washing efficiency is increased while the agricultural and sideline products are protected.
The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural and sideline products cleaning machine, is including wasing barrel (1), circulation whereabouts cleaning plate (2), unable adjustment base (3) and rotatory purger (4), its characterized in that: the two ends of the cleaning barrel (1) are fixedly connected to the fixed base (3), the circulating falling cleaning plate (2) is fixedly connected in the cleaning barrel (1), the rotary cleaner (4) is longitudinally and slidably connected in the fixed base (3), and the rotary cleaner (4) is rotatably connected in the circulating falling cleaning plate (2);
the cleaning barrel body (1) comprises a barrel body (1-1), two buffer load bearing seats (1-2), a plurality of cleaning spray head fixing plates (1-3), a plurality of cleaning spray heads (1-4), a falling discharge groove (1-5), a parallel connection plate (1-6) and a silt discharge hole (1-7), wherein two ends of the barrel body (1-1) are fixedly connected with the two buffer load bearing seats (1-2), the inner wall of the barrel body (1-1) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of cleaning spray head fixing plates (1-3), the cleaning spray head fixing plates (1-3) are communicated with the barrel body (1-1) through threaded holes, the cleaning spray heads (1-4) are connected onto the cleaning spray head fixing plates (1-3) and the barrel body (1-1) through threaded matching, the falling discharge groove (1-5) is communicated with the lower side of the outer wall of the barrel body (1-1), the parallel-row connecting plate (1-6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body (1-1), the parallel-row connecting plate (1-6) is communicated with the falling discharge groove (1-5), and the lower end of the cylinder body (1-1) is provided with a silt discharge hole (1-7);
the circular falling cleaning plate (2) comprises a spiral falling plate (2-1) and a plurality of through holes (2-2), the spiral falling plate comprises a plurality of fixing plates (2-3) and an inner discharge frame (2-4), wherein the outer wall of a spiral falling plate (2-1) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of fixing plates (2-3), the spiral falling plate (2-1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a barrel body (1-1) through the fixing plates (2-3), a plurality of through holes (2-2) which penetrate through the spiral falling plate up and down are uniformly formed in the spiral falling plate (2-1), the tail end of the spiral falling plate (2-1) is fixedly connected with the inner discharge frame (2-4), the inner discharge frame (2-4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body (1-1), and the inner discharge frame (2-4) is communicated with a falling discharge groove (1-5);
the spiral falling plate (2-1) inclines downwards from outside to inside;
the fixed base (3) comprises a base ring (3-1), two L-shaped fixed seats (3-2), two extension fixed plates (3-3), two spring shafts (3-4), two buffer springs (3-5), a slider groove (3-6), a slider groove (3-7) and a central fixed plate (3-8), wherein the left end and the right end of the base ring (3-1) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two L-shaped fixed seats (3-2), the front end and the rear end of the base ring (3-1) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two extension fixed plates (3-3), the two spring shafts (3-4) are respectively and longitudinally connected on the two extension fixed plates (3-3) through a stop block in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the two spring shafts (3-4) are respectively and fixedly connected on the two buffer load-bearing seats (1-2), the two buffer springs (3-5) are respectively sleeved on the two spring shafts (3-4), the two sliding block grooves (3-7) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two L-shaped fixed seats (3-2), the two sliding block grooves (3-6) are respectively arranged on the two L-shaped fixed seats (3-2) in a left-right penetrating manner, the sliding block grooves (3-6) are communicated with the sliding block grooves (3-7), and two ends of the central fixed plate (3-8) are respectively fixedly connected in the two L-shaped fixed seats (3-2);
the fixed base (3) further comprises a fixed reciprocating driving round seat (3-9), a circular groove (3-10) and a double-boss circular seat (3-11), the fixed reciprocating driving round seat (3-9) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the central fixed plate (3-8), the circular groove (3-10) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed reciprocating driving round seat (3-9), and the double-boss circular seat (3-11) is fixedly connected in the circular groove (3-10);
the rotary cleaner (4) comprises two longitudinal sliding plates (4-1), two longitudinal limiting sliding blocks (4-2), two motor fixing seats (4-3), a driving motor (4-4), a driving rotating shaft (4-5), a fixed plate (4-6), a double-boss driving rotating ring (4-7), a lower fixed plate (4-8), a rotary washing barrel (4-9) and a plurality of washing plates (4-10), wherein the two longitudinal sliding plates (4-1) are respectively connected in the two sliding plate grooves (3-7) in a longitudinal sliding manner, the two longitudinal sliding plates (4-1) are respectively connected in the two sliding plate grooves (3-6) in a sliding manner through the two longitudinal limiting sliding blocks (4-2), the two motor fixing seats (4-3) are respectively and fixedly connected at the upper ends of the two longitudinal sliding plates (4-1), the driving motor (4-4) is fixedly connected between the two motor fixing seats (4-3), the upper end of the driving rotating shaft (4-5) is connected to a transmission shaft of the driving motor (4-4) through a coupler, the fixed disk (4-6) is fixedly connected to the driving rotating shaft (4-5), the double-boss driving rotating ring (4-7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed disk (4-6), the lower fixed disk (4-8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rotating shaft (4-5), the rotary washing barrel (4-9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower fixed disk (4-8), and the outer wall of the rotary washing barrel (4-9) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of washing plates (4-10);
the lower end of the double-boss driving rotating ring (4-7) is rotatably connected in the circular groove (3-10), and the lower end of the double-boss driving rotating ring (4-7) is attached to the double-boss circular seat (3-11);
the rotary washing drum (4-9) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the spiral falling plate (2-1).
2. The agricultural byproduct cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the outer ends of the washing plates (4-10) are adhered with a plurality of brushes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010514200.4A CN111632915B (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Agricultural and sideline products cleaning machine |
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| CN202010514200.4A CN111632915B (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Agricultural and sideline products cleaning machine |
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| CN111632915B true CN111632915B (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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| KR101666145B1 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-10-13 | 농업회사법인 (주)한길웰바이오 | Peeling apparatus |
| CN209121225U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-07-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of agricultural efficient cleaning equipment of potato vegetable skin |
| CN108903016A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖晋诚农业科技有限公司 | A kind of yellow peach defeathering cleaning equipment |
| CN209300211U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-08-27 | 北京金阳光豆制品有限公司 | Soya bean service sink |
| CN209379565U (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-09-13 | 佛山市戈诺尼金属制品有限公司 | A kind of metal handle ultrasonic cleaning equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20210827 Address after: 317523 Ze Guo Zhen Xin Qiu Cun, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhang Xiying Address before: 425400 Yongming Middle Road (commercial pedestrian street), Jiangyong County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Jiangyong Wangnong e-commerce Co.,Ltd. |
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