CN111631746A - Rotating device for radiological examination and using method - Google Patents

Rotating device for radiological examination and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111631746A
CN111631746A CN202010446958.9A CN202010446958A CN111631746A CN 111631746 A CN111631746 A CN 111631746A CN 202010446958 A CN202010446958 A CN 202010446958A CN 111631746 A CN111631746 A CN 111631746A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
motor
rotation
sliding
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CN202010446958.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯洪涛
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Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province
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Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province
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Priority to CN202010446958.9A priority Critical patent/CN111631746A/en
Publication of CN111631746A publication Critical patent/CN111631746A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotating device for radiology examination, which comprises a fixed seat, a rotating disc, a fixed box, a fixed plate and a connecting plate, wherein the top end of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with the rotating disc, one side edge inside the fixed seat is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first gear, one side edge of the first gear is connected with a second gear matched with the first gear, the middle part of the second gear is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft, the top end of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the middle part of the surface of the first connecting rod is provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute is in sliding connection with a sliding rod matched with the sliding chute, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with one end, the top of slide is fixed with the dead lever, and the top of dead lever is fixed with the stop collar.

Description

Rotating device for radiological examination and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a rotating device for radiological examination and a using method of the rotating device.
Background
The radiological examination is an important clinical auxiliary examination, and clinically many diseases need to be diagnosed clearly and diagnosed auxiliarily through the radiological examination. When a patient goes to a hospital for a radiological examination, a doctor usually gives a left or right body turning instruction to the patient during the examination in order to ensure that the examination result is accurate. When a patient receives an instruction of a doctor, the patient does not know how large the rotation amplitude is good, and if the rotation angle of the patient is not proper, the examination effect is reduced, and correct diagnosis is influenced; meanwhile, for some patients with physical disabilities or unclear consciousness, the patient cannot stand and can not autonomously rotate the body during detection, so that the monitoring precision is low, and the use and the detection of people are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task of the present invention is to provide a rotating device for radiological examination and a method of use, which solve the above-mentioned problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
according to one aspect of the invention, the invention provides a rotating device for radiology examination, which comprises a fixed seat, a rotating disc, a fixed box, a fixed plate and a connecting plate, wherein the rotating disc is fixed at the top end of the fixed seat, a first motor is fixed on one side edge inside the fixed seat, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, a first gear is fixed at the top end of the first rotating shaft, a second gear matched with the first gear is connected to one side edge of the first gear, a first connecting shaft is fixed at the middle part of the second gear, the top end of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the middle part of the surface of the first connecting rod, a sliding rod matched with the sliding groove is connected in a sliding manner in the sliding groove, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting, a convex plate is fixed at the other end of the third connecting rod, a first sliding rail is arranged on the surface of one side of the convex plate, a sliding plate matched with the first sliding rail is connected in the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, a fixed rod is fixed at the top end of the sliding plate, a limiting sleeve is fixed at the top end of the fixed rod and positioned above the convex plate, a pawl is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding plate, a ratchet matched with the pawl is connected at the bottom end of the pawl, a second connecting shaft penetrates through the middle part of the ratchet, the bottom end of the second connecting shaft penetrates through the middle part of the third connecting rod and is fixed with the first connecting sleeve, the second connecting shaft is connected with the first connecting sleeve through a bearing, the other end of the second connecting shaft penetrates through the fixed seat and extends to the upper part of the fixed seat to be fixed with the bottom end of the rotary table, and a limiting clamping plate, a telescopic push rod is fixed at one end of the limiting clamping plate, which is far away from the ratchet wheel, one end of the telescopic push rod, which is far away from the ratchet wheel, penetrates through the fixing seat and extends to the outer side of the fixing seat to be fixed with the limiting ring, a first switch is fixed on the surface of the limiting ring and is electrically connected with the telescopic push rod, a fixing box is fixed at one side edge of the top end of the rotary plate, a second motor is fixed at one side edge inside the fixing box, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft, a worm is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the second motor, the top end of the worm is connected with a turbine matched with the worm, a third connecting shaft is fixed at the middle part of the turbine, two ends of the third connecting shaft penetrate through the fixing box and extend to the outer side of the fixing box to, the two ends of the connecting shaft III and the supporting column I are fixed through fixing bolts, a fixing plate is fixed on one side edge of the supporting column I far away from the fixing box, supporting column II is symmetrically fixed on two side edges of the top end of the fixing plate, a motor III is fixed on one side edge of the supporting column II, an output shaft of the motor III is connected with a rotating shaft III, a fixing sleeve I is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft III, a connecting plate is fixed on one side edge of the fixing sleeve I far away from the fixing plate, a headrest part is fixed on one side edge of the surface of the connecting plate, a foot fixing groove is fixed on the other side edge of the surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of telescopic ropes are fixed on one side edge of the surface of the connecting plate between the foot fixing groove and the headrest part, a hook is fixed on one side edge of the telescopic ropes far away from the edge of the connecting plate, and a hanging, a plurality of telescopic ejector rods are fixed on one side edge of the surface of the fixing seat, and a plurality of slots matched with the telescopic ejector rods are formed in the positions, corresponding to the telescopic ejector rods, of the bottom of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the inner part of the fixed box is symmetrically fixed with two supporting plates II on two side edges of the turbine, two ends of the connecting shaft III penetrate through the supporting plates II, the connecting shaft III is connected with the supporting plates II through bearings, and the bottom end of the motor III is fixed on the side edge of the supporting column II through the supporting plate I.
Preferably, a first control button, a second control button and a third control button are fixed on one side of the outer portion of the fixing seat, the first control button is electrically connected with the first motor, the second control button is electrically connected with the second motor, and the third control button is electrically connected with the third motor.
Preferably, sliding columns are symmetrically fixed on two side edges of the bottom end of the rotary table, and sliding rails II matched with the sliding columns are fixed on the surface of the fixed seat and the positions corresponding to the sliding columns.
Preferably, a through hole matched with the connecting shaft II is formed in the middle of the connecting rod III, a movable sleeve is fixed to one side, away from the ratchet wheel, of the connecting rod III, the connecting shaft II penetrates through the movable sleeve, one end, away from the connecting rod III, of the movable sleeve is fixed to the connecting sleeve I, the inner portion of the movable sleeve is connected with the connecting shaft II through a bearing, and the outer side of the movable sleeve is connected with the connecting sleeve I through a bearing.
Preferably, inserting rods are fixed at the positions, corresponding to the convex plate, of the two side edges of the bottom end of the limiting sleeve, and inserting holes matched with the inserting rods are symmetrically fixed at the two sides of the top end of the convex plate.
Preferably, the second connecting rod is movably connected with the third connecting rod through a movable bolt.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting shaft, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is fixed inside the fixed seat through a second connecting sleeve, and the first connecting shaft is connected with the second connecting sleeve through a bearing.
Preferably, the bottom corners of the fixed seat are fixed with anti-slip pads.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of using a rotating apparatus for radiological examination, comprising the steps of:
firstly, for a healthy patient, standing the patient on the surface of a fixed box, and carrying out radiation detection on the patient facing a radiation device;
the rotation of the first motor is controlled through an external control button, so that the rotation of the first motor drives the rotation of the turntable;
the rotation of the turntable can drive a person standing on the surface of the fixed box to rotate along with the rotation, so that the radiation detection can be carried out on different directions of the human body;
when people with physical disabilities are detected, the rotation of the motor II is controlled through an external control button, so that the support column I, the fixing plate and the connecting plate are driven to rotate along with the rotation of the motor II, and the connecting plate can be laid flat;
after the connecting plate is laid flat, the connecting plate can be fixed and limited through the telescopic ejector rods and the slots, so that the connecting plate can be fixed more stably;
then a person lies on the surface of the connecting plate, and can be fixed through the telescopic rope and the hook on the surface of the connecting plate, so that the person can be subjected to radiological examination;
when different parts of a human body need to be subjected to radiographic inspection, the rotation of the motor III is controlled through an external control button, so that the rotation of the motor III drives the rotation of the rotating shaft III and the connecting plate, and people on the connecting plate can be detected from different directions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the invention has simple structure, is convenient for people to operate and use, and can conveniently control the rotation angle of detection, thereby improving the detection precision.
2. Both can detect healthy patient, can make things convenient for disabled patient's use simultaneously to can adapt to different patients ' use, increase detection device's practicality.
3. Can detect patient's different position to the precision that the guarantee detected can prevent simultaneously that patient self from rotating the improper difficult problem that influences the inspection result in position.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rotating apparatus for radiological examination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the fixing base according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a ratchet side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a mount according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the outside of a stationary box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a stationary box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a holding tank according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the top end of a fixation plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a surface of a connection plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a fixed seat; 2. a turntable; 3. a fixed box; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a first connecting shaft; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. a chute; 13. a slide bar; 14. a second connecting rod; 15. a third connecting rod; 16. a convex plate; 17. a first slide rail; 18. a slide plate; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a limiting sleeve; 21. a pawl; 22. a ratchet wheel; 23. a second connecting shaft; 24. a first connecting sleeve; 25. a limiting clamping plate; 26. a telescopic push rod; 27. a limiting ring; 28. a second motor; 29. a second rotating shaft; 30. a worm; 31. a turbine; 32. a third connecting shaft; 33. a first supporting column; 34. a fixing bolt; 35. a second supporting column; 36. a third motor; 37. a rotating shaft III; 38. fixing a sleeve I; 39. a headrest portion; 40. a foot fixing groove; 41. a retractable rope; 42. hooking; 43. hanging a groove; 44. a telescopic ejector rod; 45. a slot; 46. a second support plate; 47. a first support plate; 48. a traveler; 49. a second slide rail; 50. a movable sleeve; 51. a second connecting sleeve; 52. inserting a rod; 53. and (4) inserting the jack.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a rotating device for radiology examination according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixed base 1, a rotating disc 2, a fixed box 3, a fixed plate 4 and a connecting plate 5, the rotating disc 2 is fixed at a top end of the fixed base 1, a first motor 6 is fixed at one side edge inside the fixed base 1, an output shaft of the first motor 6 is connected with a first rotating shaft 7, a first gear 8 is fixed at a top end of the first rotating shaft 7, a second gear 9 adapted to the first gear 8 is connected to one side edge of the first gear 8, a first connecting shaft 10 is fixed at a middle portion of the second gear 9, a top end of the first connecting shaft 10 is fixedly connected to one end of a first connecting rod 11, a sliding groove 12 is formed in a middle portion of a surface of the first connecting rod 11, a sliding rod 13 adapted to the sliding groove 12 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 12, and the sliding rod 13 is, the other end of the second connecting rod 14 is movably connected with one end of the third connecting rod 15, the other end of the third connecting rod 15 is fixed with a convex plate 16, a first sliding rail 17 is arranged on one side surface of the convex plate 16, a sliding plate 18 matched with the first sliding rail 17 is connected in the first sliding rail 17 in a sliding mode, a fixing rod 19 is fixed at the top end of the sliding plate 18, a limiting sleeve 20 is fixed at the top end of the fixing rod 19, the limiting sleeve 20 is located above the convex plate 16, a pawl 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding plate 18, a ratchet 22 matched with the pawl 21 is connected at the bottom end of the pawl 21, a second connecting shaft 23 penetrates through the middle of the ratchet 22, the bottom end of the second connecting shaft 23 penetrates through the middle of the third connecting rod 15 and is fixed with a first connecting sleeve 24, the second connecting shaft 23 is connected with the first connecting sleeve 24 through a bearing, and the other end of the second connecting shaft 23 penetrates through the fixing seat 12, a limit clamp plate 25 matched with the ratchet wheel 22 is fixed on one side edge of the ratchet wheel 22, a telescopic push rod 26 is fixed on one end of the limit clamp plate 25 far away from the ratchet wheel 22, one end of the telescopic push rod 26 far away from the ratchet wheel 22 penetrates through the fixed seat 1 and extends to the outer side of the fixed seat 1 to be fixed with a limit ring 27, a first switch is fixed on the surface of the limit ring 27 and is electrically connected with the telescopic push rod 26, the fixed box 3 is fixed on one side edge of the top end of the rotary table 2, a second motor 28 is fixed on one side edge of the inner part of the fixed box 3, an output shaft of the second motor 28 is connected with a second rotating shaft 29, a worm 30 is fixed on one end of the second rotating shaft 29 far away from the second motor 28, a turbine 31 matched with the worm 30 is connected to the top end of the worm 30, and a third connecting shaft 32 is fixed in the, two ends of the third connecting shaft 32 penetrate through the fixing box 3 and extend to the outer side of the fixing box 3 to be fixed to the first supporting column 33, the first supporting column 33 is a U-shaped supporting column, two ends of the third connecting shaft 32 are fixed to the first supporting column 33 through fixing bolts 34, a fixing plate 4 is fixed to one side of the first supporting column 33, which is far away from the fixing box 3, two supporting columns 35 are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the top end of the fixing plate 4, a third motor 36 is fixed to one side of each supporting column 35, an output shaft of the third motor 36 is connected with a third rotating shaft 37, a first fixing sleeve 38 is fixed to the outer side of the third rotating shaft 37, the connecting plate 5 is fixed to one side of the first fixing sleeve 38, which is far away from the fixing plate 4, a headrest portion 39 is fixed to one side of the surface of the connecting plate 5, and a foot fixing groove 40 is fixed to, the surface of connecting plate 5 just is located a plurality of flexible ropes 41 are fixed with to a side between foot fixed slot 40 and the headrest portion 39, flexible rope 41 is kept away from a side at the edge of connecting plate 5 is fixed with couple 42, the surface opposite side of connecting plate 5 with the corresponding position of flexible rope 41 be fixed with couple 42 looks adaptation hang the groove 43, a surface side of fixing base 1 is fixed with a plurality of flexible ejector pins 44, the bottom of fixed plate 4 with the corresponding position of flexible ejector pin 44 seted up a plurality of with the slot 45 of flexible ejector pin 44 looks adaptation.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 9, two support plates 46 are symmetrically fixed inside the fixing box 3 and located at two side edges of the turbine 31, two ends of the connecting shaft third 32 penetrate through the support plates second 46, the connecting shaft third 32 and the turbine 31 can be supported and fixed through the support plates second 46, so that the turbine 31 is ensured to be fixed more stably, the connecting shaft third 32 is connected with the support plates second 46 through a bearing, the connecting shaft third 32 can be conveniently rotated through the bearing, the bottom end of the motor third 36 is fixed at the side edge of the support post second 35 through a support plate first 47, and the motor third 36 can be fixed more stably by the support plate first 47; a first control button, a second control button and a third control button are fixed on one side of the outer portion of the fixed seat 1, the first control button is electrically connected with the first motor 6, the second control button is electrically connected with the second motor 28, and the third control button is electrically connected with the third motor 36; the rotation of the motor can be conveniently controlled through the control button, and the operation of people is more convenient.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, sliding columns 48 are symmetrically fixed on two side edges of the bottom end of the turntable 2, and a sliding rail second 49 adapted to the sliding column 48 is fixed on the surface of the fixed base 1 corresponding to the sliding column 48; the sliding column 48 and the sliding rail are more convenient for the rotation of the turntable 2, so that the friction between the turntable 2 and the fixed seat 1 is reduced; the through-hole with two 23 looks adaptations of connecting axle is seted up at the middle part of three 15 connecting rods, can make things convenient for two 23 connecting axles to pass through the through-hole, three 15 connecting rods keep away from a side of ratchet 22 is fixed with movable sleeve 50, just two 23 connecting axles run through movable sleeve 50, movable sleeve 50 keeps away from three 15 connecting rods's one end with connecting sleeve 24 is fixed, just the inside of movable sleeve 50 with connect through the bearing between two 23 connecting axles, the outside of movable sleeve 50 with connect through the bearing between the connecting sleeve 24.
In a fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, insertion rods 52 are fixed at positions corresponding to the protruding plate 16 on two sides of the bottom end of the limiting sleeve 20, insertion holes 53 adapted to the insertion rods 52 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top end of the protruding plate 16, and the fixing rod 19 can be limited by the insertion rods 52 and the insertion holes 53, so that the fixing rod 19 can only move in the vertical direction; the second connecting rod 14 is movably connected with the third connecting rod 15 through a movable bolt, the second connecting rod 14 can be conveniently connected with the third connecting rod 15 through the movable bolt, and meanwhile, the second connecting rod 14 can be conveniently rotated with the third connecting rod 15.
In a fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, one end of the first connecting shaft 10, which is far away from the first connecting rod 11, is fixed inside the fixing seat 1 through a second connecting sleeve 51, the first connecting shaft 10 and the second gear 9 can be fixed more stably through a first connecting sleeve 24, a bearing can facilitate rotation of the first connecting shaft 10, and the first connecting shaft 10 is connected with the second connecting sleeve 51 through the bearing; the bottom corners of the fixed seat 1 are fixed with anti-skid pads; can prevent fixing base 1 through the slipmat and skid, do benefit to fixing base 1's safety and stability more.
Sixth, a method for using a rotational apparatus for radiological examination according to an embodiment of the present invention, includes the steps of:
s101; for a healthy patient, the patient stands on the surface of the fixed box 3 and faces the radiation equipment for radiation detection;
s103; the rotation of the motor I6 is controlled through an external control button, so that the rotation of the motor I6 drives the rotation of the turntable 2;
s105; the rotation of the turntable 2 can drive a person standing on the surface of the fixed box 3 to rotate along with the rotation, so that the radiation detection can be carried out on different directions of the human body;
s107; when people with physical disabilities are detected, the rotation of the second motor 28 is controlled through an external control button, so that the first support column 33, the fixed plate 4 and the connecting plate 5 are driven to rotate along with the rotation through the rotation of the second motor 28, and the connecting plate 5 can be laid flat;
s109; after the connecting plate 5 is laid flat, the connecting plate 5 can be fixed and limited through the telescopic ejector rods 44 and the slots 45, so that the connecting plate 5 can be fixed more stably;
s111; then, a person lies on the surface of the connecting plate 5, and can be fixed through the telescopic ropes 41 and the hooks 42 on the surface of the connecting plate 5, so that the person can be subjected to radiological examination;
s113; when the different parts of the human body need to be subjected to the radiation examination, the rotation of the motor III 36 is controlled through an external control button, so that the rotation of the motor III 36 drives the rotating shaft III 37 and the connecting plate 5 to rotate, and the people on the connecting plate 5 can be detected from different directions.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, when a healthy person needs to be subjected to radiation detection, the first support column 33 and the fixed plate 4 are erected, the person stands on the surface of the fixed box 3, the human body can be detected through the radiation device, when different angles of the human body need to be detected, the rotation of the first motor 6 is controlled through an external control button, the rotation of the first motor 6 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, so that the rotation of the second gear 9 is driven through the rotation of the first gear 8, the rotation of the second gear 9 drives the rotation of the first connecting shaft 10, so that the rotation of the first connecting shaft 10 drives the first connecting rod 11 to rotate, the rotation of the first connecting rod 11 drives the sliding column 48 to slide in the sliding groove 12, so that the rotation of the second connecting rod 14 is driven, the rotation of the third connecting rod 15 is driven through the rotation of the second connecting rod 14, so that the pawl 21 is driven through the rotation of the third connecting rod 15, and then drive the rotation of the ratchet wheel 22 through the pawl 21, the rotation of the ratchet wheel 22 drives the rotation of the second connecting shaft 23, thereby drive the rotation of the rotary table 2 through the rotation of the second connecting shaft 23, thereby the angle of rotation of the rotary table 2 can be accurately controlled through the rotation of the second connecting shaft 23, the angle of rotation of the rotary table 2 can be adjusted according to the use requirements of people, and the use of people is more convenient, when people who are not healthy need to be subjected to radiation examination, by horizontally putting down the connecting plate 5, the rotation of the second motor 28 is controlled through an external control button, the rotation of the second motor 28 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 29 and the worm 30, thereby the rotation of the worm 30 drives the rotation of the worm 31, the rotation of the third connecting shaft 32 drives the rotation of the first supporting column 33 through the rotation of the third connecting shaft 32, and further the rotation of the connecting plate 5 and the fixing plate 4 through the, thereby the connecting plate 5 can be adjusted to a horizontal position, when the connecting plate 5 is laid flat, the top end of the telescopic ejector rod 44 is fixed in the slot 45 at the bottom of the fixing plate 4 through the extension and retraction of the telescopic ejector rod 44, thereby the fixing plate 4 can be fixed, and then a person lies on the surface of the connecting plate 5, the human body can be fixed through the telescopic rope 41 and the hook 42 on the surface of the connecting plate 5, thereby the safety of the human body is ensured, when different parts of the person on the surface of the connecting plate 5 need to be detected, the rotation of the motor three 36 is controlled through the external control button, the rotation of the motor three 36 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft three 37 and the fixed sleeve one 38, thereby the rotation of the connecting plate 5 at the top end is driven through the rotation of the fixed sleeve one 38, thereby the rotation angle of the connecting plate 5 can be adjusted, and further the person on the, meanwhile, the operation and the use of people are more convenient.
The present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the above detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.

Claims (10)

1. The rotating device for the radiology examination is characterized by comprising a fixed seat (1), a turntable (2), a fixed box (3), a fixed plate (4) and a connecting plate (5), wherein the turntable (2) is fixed at the top end of the fixed seat (1).
2. The rotating device for the radiological examination according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (6) is fixed on one side of the inside of the fixed seat (1), an output shaft of the first motor (6) is connected with a first rotating shaft (7), a first gear (8) is fixed on a top end of the first rotating shaft (7), a second gear (9) matched with the first gear (8) is connected on one side of the first gear (8), a first connecting shaft (10) is fixed on a middle portion of the second gear (9), a top end of the first connecting shaft (10) is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod (11), a sliding groove (12) is formed in a middle portion of the surface of the first connecting rod (11), a sliding rod (13) matched with the sliding groove (12) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (12), and the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting rod (14), the other end of the second connecting rod (14) is movably connected with one end of the third connecting rod (15), a convex plate (16) is fixed at the other end of the third connecting rod (15), a first sliding rail (17) is arranged on the surface of one side of the convex plate (16), a sliding plate (18) matched with the first sliding rail (17) is connected in the first sliding rail (17) in a sliding manner, a fixing rod (19) is fixed at the top end of the sliding plate (18), a limiting sleeve (20) is fixed at the top end of the fixing rod (19), the limiting sleeve (20) is positioned above the convex plate (16), a pawl (21) is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding plate (18), a ratchet wheel (22) matched with the pawl (21) is connected at the bottom end of the pawl (21), a second connecting shaft (23) penetrates through the middle part of the second connecting shaft (23), and the middle part of the third connecting rod (15) is fixed with a first connecting sleeve (24), the connecting shaft II (23) is connected with the connecting sleeve I (24) through a bearing, the other end of the connecting shaft II (23) penetrates through the fixing seat (1) and extends to the upper part of the fixing seat (1) to be fixed with the bottom end of the rotary table (2), a limiting clamping plate (25) matched with the ratchet wheel (22) is fixed on one side edge of the ratchet wheel (22), a telescopic push rod (26) is fixed on one end, far away from the ratchet wheel (22), of the limiting clamping plate (25), one end, far away from the ratchet wheel (22), of the telescopic push rod (26) penetrates through the fixing seat (1) and extends to the outer side of the fixing seat (1) to be fixed with a limiting ring (27), a switch I is fixed on the surface of the limiting ring (27) and electrically connected with the telescopic push rod (26), the fixing box (3) is fixed on one side edge of the rotary table (2), the inside side of fixed case (3) is fixed with motor two (28), the output shaft and the pivot two (29) of motor two (28) are connected, the one end that pivot two (29) kept away from motor two (28) is fixed with worm (30), the top of worm (30) be connected with turbine (31) with worm (30) looks adaptation, the middle part of turbine (31) is fixed with connecting axle three (32), just the both ends of connecting axle three (32) run through fixed case (3) and extend to the outside of fixed case (3) is fixed with support column one (33), just support column one (33) are U type support column, the both ends of connecting axle three (32) with it is fixed through gim peg (34) between support column one (33), support column one (33) are kept away from a side of fixed case (3) is fixed with fixed plate (4), the utility model discloses a novel motor support, including fixed plate (4), top both sides limit symmetry of fixed plate (4) is fixed with support column two (35), a side of support column two (35) is fixed with motor three (36), the output shaft and the pivot three (37) of motor three (36) are connected, the outside of pivot three (37) is fixed with fixed cover one (38), fixed cover one (38) are kept away from a side of fixed plate (4) is fixed with connecting plate (5), a surperficial side of connecting plate (5) is fixed with headrest portion (39), another side of surface of connecting plate (5) is fixed with foot fixed slot (40), the surface of connecting plate (5) just is located a side between foot fixed slot (40) and headrest portion (39) is fixed with a plurality of flexible ropes (41), flexible rope (41) are kept away from a side at connecting plate (5) edge is fixed with couple (42), a hanging groove (43) matched with the hook (42) is fixed at the other side of the surface of the connecting plate (5) corresponding to the telescopic rope (41), a plurality of telescopic ejector rods (44) are fixed on one side edge of the surface of the fixed seat (1), a plurality of slots (45) matched with the telescopic ejector rods (44) are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (4) corresponding to the telescopic ejector rods (44), two support plates (46) are symmetrically fixed in the fixed box (3) and positioned at two side edges of the turbine (31), two ends of the connecting shaft III (32) penetrate through the supporting plate II (46), the connecting shaft III (32) is connected with the supporting plate II (46) through a bearing, the bottom end of the motor III (36) is fixed on the side edge of the support column II (35) through a support plate I (47).
3. The rotating device for radioscopy of claim 1, wherein a first control button, a second control button and a third control button are fixed on one side of the outer portion of the fixed base (1), the first control button is electrically connected with the first motor (6), the second control button is electrically connected with the second motor (28), and the third control button is electrically connected with the third motor (36).
4. The rotating device for radioscopy according to claim 1, wherein two side edges of the bottom end of the rotating disc (2) are symmetrically fixed with sliding columns (48), and a second sliding rail (49) matched with the sliding columns (48) is fixed on the surface of the fixed base (1) at a position corresponding to the sliding columns (48).
5. The rotating device for the radiological examination as defined in claim 1, wherein a through hole matched with the connecting shaft II (23) is formed in the middle of the connecting rod III (15), a movable sleeve (50) is fixed to one side, away from the ratchet wheel (22), of the connecting rod III (15), the connecting shaft II (23) penetrates through the movable sleeve (50), one end, away from the connecting rod III (15), of the movable sleeve (50) is fixed to the connecting sleeve I (24), the inner portion of the movable sleeve (50) is connected with the connecting shaft II (23) through a bearing, and the outer side of the movable sleeve (50) is connected with the connecting sleeve I (24) through a bearing.
6. The rotating device for radioscopy of claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bottom end of the position-limiting sleeve (20) are fixed with insertion rods (52) at the positions corresponding to the convex plate (16), and the two sides of the top end of the convex plate (16) are symmetrically fixed with insertion holes (53) matched with the insertion rods (52).
7. A rotation device for radiological examination as in claim 1, wherein said second connecting rod (14) is movably connected to said third connecting rod (15) by means of a movable pin.
8. A rotating device for radioscopy according to claim 1, wherein the end of the connecting shaft (10) remote from the connecting rod (11) is fixed inside the fixing base (1) by a connecting sleeve (51), and the connecting shaft (10) is connected with the connecting sleeve (51) by a bearing.
9. The rotating device for radioscopy of claim 1, wherein anti-slip pads are fixed at the bottom corners of the fixed base (1).
10. A method of using a rotating device for radiological examination, for use of the rotating device for radiological examination of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
firstly, for a healthy patient, the patient stands on the surface of a fixed box (3) and faces a radiation device for radiation detection;
the rotation of the motor I (6) is controlled through an external control button, so that the rotation of the motor I (6) drives the rotation of the turntable (2);
the rotation of the turntable (2) can drive a person standing on the surface of the fixed box (3) to rotate along with the rotation, so that the radiation detection can be carried out on different directions of the human body;
when people with physical disabilities are detected, the rotation of the motor II (28) is controlled through an external control button, so that the support column I (33), the fixing plate (4) and the connecting plate (5) are driven to rotate along with the rotation through the rotation of the motor II (28), and the connecting plate (5) can be flatly placed;
after the connecting plate (5) is laid flat, the connecting plate (5) can be fixed and limited through the telescopic ejector rods (44) and the slots (45), so that the connecting plate (5) can be fixed more stably;
then a person lies on the surface of the connecting plate (5), and the person can be fixed through the telescopic rope (41) and the hook (42) on the surface of the connecting plate (5), so that the radioactive examination can be carried out;
when different parts of a human body need to be subjected to radiographic inspection, the rotation of the motor III (36) is controlled through an external control button, so that the rotation of the motor III (36) drives the rotation shaft III (37) and the connecting plate (5) to rotate, and people on the connecting plate (5) can be detected from different directions.
CN202010446958.9A 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Rotating device for radiological examination and using method Pending CN111631746A (en)

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