CN111630985A

CN111630985A - Equipment for quickly planting potatoes

Info

Publication number: CN111630985A
Application number: CN202010399146.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟春意
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anhui Yinuo Youth Industrial Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-12
Also published as: CN111630985B

Abstract

The invention relates to planting equipment, in particular to equipment for quickly planting potatoes. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides equipment for planting potatoes rapidly, which can automatically dig pits and discharge materials. The technical scheme is as follows: an apparatus for quickly planting potatoes comprises a bottom plate, a first bearing block, a first rotating shaft, wheels, a deflector rod and the like; the even interval of bottom plate bottom bilateral symmetry is equipped with three primary shaft bearing, and equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot in the primary shaft bearing of the left and right sides, and both ends all are equipped with the wheel around the first pivot of the left and right sides, and the symmetry is equipped with the driving lever around in the left primary shaft, and bottom plate top left side is equipped with the pushing hands, and bottom plate bottom left side is equipped with unloading mechanism, and bottom plate bottom right side is equipped with the mechanism of digging a pit. The invention achieves the effect of automatically digging and blanking.

Description

Equipment for quickly planting potatoes

Technical Field

The invention relates to planting equipment, in particular to equipment for quickly planting potatoes.

Background

The potato also called potato contains a large amount of starch, can provide abundant heat for human body, is rich in protein, amino acid, various vitamins and mineral substances, and can achieve the effects of reducing blood pressure and blood fat and relaxing bowel when eaten more.

At present, planting potatoes is one of the main choices of many farmers, and at first the peasant needs to select suitable potato seeds, then ploughs the farmland many times for soil is more loose, cuts the potatoes into blocks again, digs out individual hole in ploughed soil, puts the potato block into the hole of soil in proper order again, carries out certain fertilization to it at last can, however, such planting method is very inconvenient, needs the peasant to constantly dig the hole in soil, then puts into the potato again.

Therefore, there is a need to design a fast potato planting device capable of automatically digging and discharging a pit, which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the pit digging and the blanking are manually carried out in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides equipment for planting potatoes rapidly, which can automatically dig pits and discharge materials.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an equipment of potato is planted fast, which comprises a base plate, primary shaft bearing, first pivot, the wheel, the driving lever, the pushing hands, unloading mechanism and mechanism of digging a pit, the even interval of bottom plate bottom bilateral symmetry is equipped with three primary shaft bearing, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot in the primary shaft bearing of the left and right sides, both ends all are equipped with the wheel around the primary shaft of the left and right sides, the longitudinal symmetry is equipped with the driving lever in the left primary shaft, bottom plate top left side is equipped with the pushing hands, bottom plate bottom left side is equipped with unloading mechanism, bottom plate bottom right side is equipped with the mechanism of digging a pit.

Further, unloading mechanism is including the funnel, the supporting shoe, the dead lever, rotor plate and first torsion spring, the symmetry is equipped with the funnel around the bottom plate left part, the bottom plate is all passed to the funnel lower part, the symmetry is equipped with two pairs of supporting shoes around the bottom plate bottom, the supporting shoe inner all is equipped with the dead lever, equal rotary type is equipped with the rotor plate between the dead lever of front and back both sides, rotor plate upper portion and funnel bottom contact, all the cover is equipped with first torsion spring on the dead lever, first torsion spring outer end all is connected with the supporting shoe, first torsion spring inner all is connected with the rotor plate.

Further, the digging mechanism comprises slide rails, slide blocks, electric push rods, moving rods, first connecting rods, second torsion springs, arc-shaped digging plates, press rods, fixed blocks, second bearing seats and slide rails symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate of the second rotating shaft, the slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails on the two sides in a sliding mode, the electric push rods are arranged in the middle of the slide blocks, the moving rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the electric push rods, the first connecting rods are arranged at the front and back ends of the moving rods, the second connecting rods are arranged at the front and back ends of the first connecting rods on the two sides, the arc-shaped digging plates are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the outer ends of the second connecting rods, the second torsion springs are sleeved on the second connecting rods, the inner ends of the second torsion springs are connected with the first connecting rods, the, the front and back of the lower part of the fixed block are symmetrically provided with a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft is in fit contact with the pressing rod.

Furthermore, the electric push rod comprises a pull rod, and the pull rod is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the electric push rod.

1. The invention achieves the effect of automatically digging and blanking;

2. make the arc dig the board through electric putter and open to the downstream, so just can dig out individual hole in soil, then stir the rotor plate through driving lever intermittent type nature, make the potato in the funnel automatically drop to in the hole.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.

Reference numerals: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ first bearing seat, 3_ first rotating shaft, 4_ wheel, 5_ deflector rod, 6_ push handle, 7_ blanking mechanism, 70_ funnel, 71_ supporting block, 72_ fixed rod, 73_ rotating plate, 74_ first torsion spring, 8_ digging mechanism, 80_ slide rail, 81_ slide block, 82_ electric push rod, 83_ moving rod, 84_ first connecting rod, 85_ second connecting rod, 86_ second torsion spring, 87_ arc digging plate, 88_ press rod, 89_ fixed block, 810_ second bearing seat, 811_ second rotating shaft, 9_ pull rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an equipment of potato is planted fast, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, primary shaft bearing 2, first pivot 3, wheel 4, driving lever 5, pushing hands 6, unloading mechanism 7 and mechanism 8 of digging pit, three primary shaft bearing 2 is installed at even interval respectively to bottom plate 1 bottom bilateral symmetry, equal rotary type is equipped with primary shaft 3 in primary shaft bearing 2 of the left and right sides, both ends all are equipped with wheel 4 around the primary shaft 3 of the left and right sides, the symmetry adopts fixed connection's mode to be equipped with driving lever 5 around on the left primary shaft 3, 1 top left side of bottom plate adopts fixed connection's mode to be equipped with pushing hands 6, 1 left side of bottom plate is equipped with unloading mechanism 7, 1 right side of bottom plate is equipped with mechanism 8 of digging pit.

Can use this equipment when people need plant the potato in the farmland, at first place the dicing potato of capacity in unloading mechanism 7, remove this equipment in the farmland that needs planted the potato through pushing hands 6 and wheel 4, rethread mechanism 8 of digging pit constantly digs the pit on the farmland, because wheel 4 can constantly rotate, left wheel 4 constantly rotates and can drive left first pivot 3 constantly to rotate, thereby drive driving lever 5 constantly to rotate, and then intermittent type nature stirs unloading mechanism 7, when this equipment removes and digs the pit, unloading mechanism 7 can make the potato one by one drop to the hole of digging, so reciprocal, just can constantly dig pit in the farmland and the unloading.

The blanking mechanism 7 comprises a funnel 70, supporting blocks 71, fixing rods 72, a rotating plate 73 and first torsion springs 74, the funnel 70 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left part of the bottom plate 1 in a bolt connection mode, the lower part of the funnel 70 penetrates through the bottom plate 1, two pairs of supporting blocks 71 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the bottom plate 1, the fixing rods 72 are arranged at the inner ends of the supporting blocks 71 in a fixed connection mode, the rotating plates 73 are arranged between the fixing rods 72 at the front side and the rear side in a rotating mode, the upper parts of the rotating plates 73 are in contact with the bottom of the funnel 70, the first torsion springs 74 are sleeved on the fixing rods 72, the outer ends of the first torsion springs 74 are connected with the.

When people need carry out the unloading through unloading mechanism 7, driving lever 5 rotates and can drive rotating plate 73 to rotate when contacting with rotating plate 73, because under initial condition, rotating plate 73 and funnel 70 bottom contact can block the potato in the funnel 70, when rotating plate 73 no longer contacts with funnel 70, the potato can drop from funnel 70 automatically, rotating plate 73 rotates and can drive dead lever 72 and rotate, first torsion spring 74 takes place the deformation, when driving lever 5 breaks away from with rotating plate 73, under the effect of first torsion spring 74, rotating plate 73 and dead lever 72 can resume the normal position, rotating plate 73 contacts with funnel 70 again and blocks the potato in the funnel 70, so just can make the potato in the funnel 70 drop intermittently through driving lever 5.

The digging mechanism 8 comprises a sliding rail 80, a sliding block 81, an electric push rod 82, a moving rod 83, a first connecting rod 84, a second connecting rod 85, a second torsion spring 86, an arc digging plate 87, a pressure rod 88, a fixed block 89, a second bearing seat 810 and a second rotating shaft 811, the sliding rail 80 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the sliding blocks 81 are slidably arranged on the sliding rail 80 on the two sides, the electric push rod 82 is arranged in the middle of the sliding block 81, the moving rod 83 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod 82 in a bolt connection mode, the first connecting rod 84 is arranged at the front and back ends of the moving rod 83 in a fixed connection mode, the second connecting rod 85 is arranged at the front and back ends of the first connecting rods 84 on the two sides in a fixed connection mode, the arc digging plate 87 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the outer end of the second connecting rod 85, the outer ends of the second torsion springs 86 are connected with the arc-shaped digging plate 87, the left side of the arc-shaped digging plate 87 on the left side is provided with a pressing rod 88, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with fixing blocks 89 in the front and back direction, the lower parts of the fixing blocks 89 are symmetrically provided with second bearing seats 810 in the front and back direction, a second rotating shaft 811 is rotatably arranged in the second bearing seats 810, and the second rotating shaft 811 is in fit contact with.

When people need to dig holes in a farmland through the digging mechanism 8, the downward movement of the push rod of the electric push rod 82 can drive the first connecting rod 84, the second connecting rod 85, the arc-shaped digging plate 87 and the press rod 88 to move downwards, meanwhile, the upper part of the press rod 88 is pushed towards the right side under the matching of the second rotating shaft 811, so that the arc-shaped digging plate 87 at the lower part of the press rod is opened towards the left side, the second torsion spring 86 is deformed, because the bottom end of the arc-shaped digging plate 87 is relatively sharp, a hole is dug in the farmland in the downward movement process, when the push rod of the electric push rod 82 moves upwards, the first connecting rod 84, the second connecting rod 85, the arc-shaped digging plate 87 and the press rod 88 can be driven to move upwards, under the reset action of the second torsion spring 86, the arc-shaped digging plate 87 and the press rod 88 can be restored, the arc-shaped digging plate 87 can take out soil in the hole, and when the next, the soil between the arc digging plates 87 automatically falls off, and the reciprocating movement can continuously dig a pit in the farmland and take away the soil in the pit.

The electric push rod 82 is characterized by further comprising a pull rod 9, and the pull rod 9 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the electric push rod 82 in a bolt connection mode.

People can pull rod 9 to the left, because depression bar 88 left end supports fixed block 89, pull rod 9 moves left and makes left arc dig the board 87 and open, and the earth that the arc was dug between the board 87 just can drop automatically this moment, just so need not worry that the earth between the arc is dug the board 87 and can influence subsequent digging pit.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment of potato is planted fast, is equipped with pushing hands (6), its characterized in that including bottom plate (1) and pushing hands (6), bottom plate (1) top left side: still including primary shaft bearing (2), first pivot (3), wheel (4), driving lever (5), unloading mechanism (7) and digging mechanism (8), bottom plate (1) bottom left and right sides is symmetrical even interval respectively and is equipped with three primary shaft bearing (2), equal rotary type is equipped with primary shaft (3) in primary shaft bearing (2) of the left and right sides, both ends all are equipped with wheel (4) around the primary shaft (3) of the left and right sides, the symmetry is equipped with driving lever (5) around going up in left primary shaft (3), bottom plate (1) left side is equipped with unloading mechanism (7), bottom plate (1) right side is equipped with digging mechanism (8).

2. The apparatus for quick planting of potatoes as set forth in claim 1, wherein: unloading mechanism (7) is including funnel (70), supporting shoe (71), dead lever (72), rotating plate (73) and first torsion spring (74), bottom plate (1) left part front and back symmetry is equipped with funnel (70), bottom plate (1) is all passed to funnel (70) lower part, bottom plate (1) bottom front and back symmetry is equipped with two pairs of supporting shoes (71), supporting shoe (71) inner all is equipped with dead lever (72), equal rotary type is equipped with rotating plate (73) between dead lever (72) of front and back both sides, rotating plate (73) upper portion and funnel (70) bottom contact, all the cover is equipped with first torsion spring (74) on dead lever (72), first torsion spring (74) outer end all is connected with supporting shoe (71), first torsion spring (74) inner all is connected with rotating plate (73).

3. The apparatus for quick planting of potatoes as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the pit digging mechanism (8) comprises a sliding rail (80), a sliding block (81), an electric push rod (82), a moving rod (83), a first connecting rod (84), a second connecting rod (85), a second torsion spring (86), an arc digging plate (87), a pressing rod (88), a fixed block (89), a second bearing seat (810) and a second rotating shaft (811), the sliding rail (80) is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the sliding block (81) is arranged on the sliding rail (80) on the two sides in a sliding mode, the electric push rod (82) is arranged in the middle of the sliding block (81), the moving rod (83) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod (82), the first connecting rod (84) is arranged at the front and back ends of the moving rod (83), the second connecting rod (85) is arranged at the front and back ends of the first connecting rods (84) on the two sides, the arc digging plate (87), the inner end of a second torsion spring (86) is connected with a first connecting rod (84), the outer end of the second torsion spring (86) is connected with an arc digging plate (87), the left side of the arc digging plate (87) on the left side is provided with a pressing rod (88), fixing blocks (89) are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the bottom plate (1) in the front-back direction, second bearing seats (810) are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the fixing blocks in the front-back direction, second rotating shafts (811) are arranged in the second bearing seats (810) in a rotating mode, and the second rotating shafts (811) are in matched contact with the pressing.

4. An apparatus for quickly growing potatoes as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the device also comprises a pull rod (9), and the pull rod (9) is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the electric push rod (82).

5. The apparatus for quick planting of potatoes as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the height of the apparatus was 90 cm.