CN111627386A - OLED display panel and display device - Google Patents

OLED display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111627386A
CN111627386A CN202010522536.5A CN202010522536A CN111627386A CN 111627386 A CN111627386 A CN 111627386A CN 202010522536 A CN202010522536 A CN 202010522536A CN 111627386 A CN111627386 A CN 111627386A
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China
Prior art keywords
light emitting
emitting units
display panel
oled display
line
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CN202010522536.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张乐
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010522536.5A priority Critical patent/CN111627386A/en
Publication of CN111627386A publication Critical patent/CN111627386A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3266Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3275Details of drivers for data electrodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides an OLED display panel and display device, this OLED display panel includes: the light-emitting device comprises a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of light-emitting units arranged in an array. According to the OLED display panel provided by the embodiment of the application, the connection mode of the scanning lines and the light-emitting units is designed, so that the light-emitting units in the same row do not start to work at the same time sequence any more, namely, the light-emitting units do not receive data line signals at the same time. Therefore, the two columns of light-emitting units share the data lines, and the number of the data lines on the OLED display panel can be reduced. And moreover, the number of the data lines is reduced, the distance between the data lines is increased, the precision requirement of the binding process is reduced, and the risk of short circuit of the data lines can be reduced.

Description

OLED display panel and display device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to an OLED display panel and a display device.
Background
With the improvement of panel resolution and the increase of panel size, the number of pixels in a panel is rapidly increased, corresponding data lines are more and more dense, the number of required drive Integrated Circuits (ICs) and Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) pins (pins) is also increased, the line width is reduced, the line spacing is reduced, and the requirement on module binding (bonding) process precision is increased; in addition, as the line spacing becomes smaller, the risk of line-to-line shorting increases.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an OLED display panel and a display device, which can reduce the number of data lines on the panel, reduce the requirement on binding process precision and reduce the risk of short circuit.
The application provides an OLED display panel, includes:
the scanning line groups are arranged along the column direction, each scanning line group comprises a first scanning line, a second scanning line and a third scanning line, the first scanning line is connected with a scanning signal of the previous row, the second scanning line is connected with a scanning signal of the current row, and the third scanning line is connected with a scanning signal of the next row;
a plurality of data lines arranged in a row direction; and
the plurality of scanning line groups and the plurality of data lines are crossed to define a plurality of light-emitting units, and the plurality of light-emitting units are arranged in an array; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one data line is connected with two rows of light-emitting units; in the two columns of the light emitting units, the light emitting units in the same row include a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit, the first light emitting unit is connected to the first scanning line and the second scanning line, and the second light emitting unit is connected to the second scanning line and the third scanning line.
In some embodiments, when the light emitting cells are in even columns, each of the data lines connects two columns of the light emitting cells.
In some embodiments, when the light emitting units are in odd columns, one of the data lines is connected to one column of the light emitting units, and the rest of the data lines are connected to two columns of the light emitting units.
In some embodiments, in a column of the light emitting units connected to the data line, the light emitting units are connected to the first scan line and the second scan line, or the light emitting units are connected to the second scan line and the third scan line.
In some embodiments, the OLED display panel includes a capacitor substrate layer, and the first scan line, the second scan line, and the third scan line are disposed at the same layer as the capacitor substrate layer.
In some embodiments, the OLED display panel further includes a gate layer, and the first scan line, the second scan line, and the third scan line are all connected to the gate layer through vias.
In some embodiments, the OLED display panel includes a source drain layer, and the data line and the source drain layer are disposed on the same layer.
The application provides an OLED display panel, includes:
a plurality of scanning lines arranged in a column direction;
a plurality of data lines arranged in a row direction; and
the plurality of scanning lines and the plurality of data lines are crossed to define a plurality of light-emitting units, and the plurality of light-emitting units are arranged in an array; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one data line is connected with two rows of light-emitting units; in the two columns of light emitting units, the light emitting units in the same row include a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit, the first light emitting unit is connected with the scanning line in the row and the scanning line in the upper row, and the second light emitting unit is connected with the scanning line in the row and the scanning line in the lower row.
In some embodiments, the OLED display panel includes a gate layer, and the scan lines are disposed at the same layer as the gate layer.
The embodiment of the application provides a display device, which comprises the OLED display panel.
According to the OLED display panel provided by the embodiment of the application, the connection mode of the scanning lines and the light-emitting units is designed, so that the light-emitting units in the same row do not start to work at the same time sequence any more, namely, the light-emitting units do not receive data line signals at the same time. Therefore, the two columns of light-emitting units share the data lines, and the number of the data lines on the OLED display panel can be reduced. And moreover, the number of the data lines is reduced, the distance between the data lines is increased, the precision requirement of the binding process is reduced, and the risk of short circuit of the data lines can be reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of an OLED display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view illustrating a film layer structure of an OLED display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of an OLED display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is an equivalent circuit schematic diagram of a first light emitting unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a signal waveform diagram of a light emitting unit provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides an OLED display panel and a display device, and the OLED display panel is described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of an OLED display panel 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The OLED display panel 10 includes a plurality of scan line groups 101, a plurality of data lines 102, a plurality of scan line groups 101, and a plurality of light emitting cells 103 defined by the plurality of data lines 102 crossing each other. The plurality of scanning line groups 101 are arranged in a column direction, which is a direction extending along the y-axis in the figure. Each Scan line group 101 includes a first Scan line 1011, a second Scan line 1012 and a third Scan line 1013, and the nth row is illustrated as an example, the first Scan line 1011 receives the Scan signal Scan (n-1) in the previous row, the second Scan line 1012 receives the Scan signal Scan (n) in the current row, and the third Scan line 1013 receives the Scan signal Scan (n +1) in the next row. The plurality of data lines 102 are arranged in a row direction, which is a direction extending along the x-axis in the figure. The plurality of light emitting units 103 are arranged in an array. At least one data line 102 is connected to two columns of light emitting units 103. In the two columns of light emitting units 103, the light emitting units 103 located in the same row include a first light emitting unit 1031 and a second light emitting unit 1032, the first light emitting unit 1031 is connected to the first scanning line 1011 and the second scanning line 1012, and the second light emitting unit 1032 is connected to the second scanning line 1012 and the third scanning line 1013.
In fig. 1, the row direction (i.e., the direction extending along the x-axis) and the column direction (i.e., the direction extending along the y-axis) are illustrated as being perpendicular to each other, but the row direction and the intersection angle are not limited in the present application.
According to the OLED display panel 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by designing the connection manner between the scan lines 102 and the light emitting units 103, the light emitting units 103 in the same row do not start to operate at the same time, that is, do not receive signals from the data lines 102 at the same time. Thus, the two columns of light emitting units 103 share the data lines 102, and the number of the data lines 102 on the OLED display panel 10 can be reduced. Due to the fact that the number of the data lines 102 is reduced, the distance between the data lines 102 is increased, the precision requirement of a binding process is lowered, and the short-circuit risk of the data lines 102 can be reduced.
When the light emitting units 103 are in even rows, each data line 102 is connected to two rows of light emitting units 103. When the light emitting units 103 are in odd rows, one data line 102 is connected to one row of light emitting units 103, and the other data lines 102 are connected to two rows of light emitting units 103. Therefore, the scheme provided by the application can meet the requirements of different display panels, and the effects of reducing the data lines 102 and reducing the binding process precision of the panel can be achieved on the display panels of the light-emitting units with different specifications.
In a row of light emitting units 103 connected to one data line 102, the light emitting units 103 are connected to the first scanning line 1011 and the second scanning line 1012, or the light emitting units 103 are connected to the second scanning line 1012 and the third scanning line 1013.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic top view illustrating a film structure of an OLED display panel 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The OLED display panel 10 includes an organic layer 104, a capacitor substrate layer 105, a gate layer 106, a source drain layer 107, and a via hole 108, which are sequentially stacked, the OLED display panel 10 further includes a plurality of third voltage lines 109, a plurality of light-emitting control lines 110, and a plurality of first voltage lines 111, the first voltage lines 111 are used to supply a high potential VDD, and the light-emitting control lines 110 are connected to the light-emitting control signal em (n) in the row. The first scan line 1011, the second scan line 1012, and the third scan line 1013 are all disposed on the same layer as the capacitor substrate layer 105. The first scan line 1011, the second scan line 1012 and the third scan line 1013 are all connected to the gate layer 106 through the via 108. The data line 102 and the source and drain layers 107 are arranged on the same layer, and are connected to the gate layer 106 through the via hole 108 by the source and drain layers 107, the via hole 108 is completed synchronously during other via hole processes, and the whole array process does not need to be changed. The first scan line 1011, the second scan line 1012 and the third scan line 1013 are disposed on the capacitor substrate layer 105, so that the signal line distribution on the gate layer 106 can be reduced, the requirement for the precision of the binding process can be reduced, the production difficulty can be reduced, and the quality of the display panel can be improved. The film layer structure provided in the examples of the present application is only used as an example to illustrate one embodiment of the present application, and is not used as a limitation to the present application.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the OLED display panel 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. The OLED display panel 10 includes a plurality of scan lines 101, a plurality of data lines 102, a plurality of scan lines 101, and a plurality of light emitting cells 103 defined by the data lines 102 crossing each other. The plurality of scanning lines 101 are arranged in a column direction, and the plurality of data lines 102 are arranged in a row direction, the column direction being a direction extending along the y-axis in the figure, and the row direction being a direction extending along the x-axis in the figure. The plurality of light emitting units 103 are arranged in an array. At least one data line 102 is connected to two columns of light emitting units 103. In the two columns of light emitting units 103, the light emitting units 103 in the same row include a first light emitting unit 1031 and a second light emitting unit 1032, the first light emitting unit 1031 is connected to the scanning line 1012 in the current row and the scanning line 1011 in the previous row, and the second light emitting unit 1032 is connected to the scanning line 1012 in the current row and the scanning line 1013 in the next row. Connection explanation is made in fig. 3 taking the second row of light emitting cells 103 as an example, and connection of the first row of light emitting cells 103 to the scan line data line is not shown.
In fig. 3, the row direction (i.e., the direction extending along the x-axis) and the column direction (i.e., the direction extending along the y-axis) are illustrated as being perpendicular to each other, but the row direction and the intersection angle are not limited in the present application.
The OLED display panel 10 includes an organic layer, a capacitor substrate layer, a gate layer, a source drain layer, and a via hole, which are sequentially stacked, and the scan line 101 and the gate layer are disposed on the same layer. Since the scan lines of the OLED display panel 10 provided in this embodiment have a wider line pitch and a smaller risk of short circuit, the process can be simplified by disposing the scan lines and the gate layer in the same layer. The scan line 101 may also be disposed on the same layer as the capacitor substrate layer 105, and the specific arrangement of the scan line 101 may be determined according to different OLED display panel requirements and production process flows, which is not limited in this application.
The structure of the OLED display panel 10 provided in this embodiment does not change the arrangement of the scan lines 101, and does not need to change the scan line setting process. In this embodiment, the effect of reducing the number of the data lines 102 can be achieved by only changing the connection manner of the scan lines 101 and the light emitting units 103, and the manufacturing process is convenient.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the first light emitting unit 1031 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first light emitting unit 1031 includes an organic light emitting diode OLED, a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a third transistor T3, a fourth transistor T4, a fifth transistor T5, a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, and a capacitor C1. In the light emitting unit of the present application, other circuit connection methods may also be employed. The circuit shown in fig. 4 is used as an example for explanation, and is not a limitation of the present application.
Specifically, the organic light emitting diode OLED has a first terminal connected to the second voltage VSS supplying the low potential, and a second terminal connected to the output terminal of the sixth transistor T6 and the output terminal of the seventh transistor T7 through the first node N1.
The gate of the first transistor T1 passes through the second terminal of the fourth node N4 capacitor C1 and is connected to the third node N3. An output terminal of the first transistor T1 is connected to an input terminal of the sixth transistor T6 and an output terminal of the third transistor T3 through a fifth node N5. An input terminal of the first transistor T1 is connected to the output terminal of the second transistor T2 and an output terminal of the fifth transistor T5 through a sixth node N6.
The gate of the second transistor is connected to the second scan line 1012 and inputs the present row scan signal scan (n), and the input terminal of the second transistor T2 is connected to the Data line 102 and inputs the Data signal Data. An output terminal of the second transistor T2 is connected to an input terminal of the first transistor T1 through a sixth node N6.
The gate of the third transistor T3 is connected to the second scan line 1012 and receives the present row scan signal scan (n). An input terminal of the third transistor T3 is connected to an output terminal of the fourth transistor T4 through a third node N3. An output terminal of the third transistor T3 is connected to an output terminal of the first transistor T1 through a fifth node N5.
The gate of the fourth transistor T4 is connected to the first Scan line 1011 and receives the Scan signal Scan (n-1) of the previous line. An input terminal of the fourth transistor T4 is connected to the third voltage VI and an input terminal of the seventh transistor T7 through the second node N2. An output terminal of the fourth transistor T4 is connected to an input terminal of the third transistor T3 through a third node N3.
The gate of the fifth transistor T5 is connected to the gate of the sixth transistor via the eighth node N8, and to the emission control line to receive the emission control signal em (N) of the current row. An input terminal of the fifth transistor T5 is connected to the first voltage VDD supplying a high potential and the first terminal of the capacitor C1 through a seventh node N7, and an output terminal of the fifth transistor T5 is connected to an input terminal of the first transistor T1 and an output terminal of the second transistor T2 through a sixth node N6.
The gate of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the gate of the fifth transistor T5 through the eighth node N8, and to the emission control line to receive the emission control signal em (N) of the current row. An input terminal of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the output terminal of the first transistor T1 and the output terminal of the third transistor T3 through a fifth node N5. An output terminal of the sixth transistor T6 is connected to the second terminal of the organic light emitting diode OLED through the first node N1.
The gate of the seventh transistor T7 is connected to the second scan line 1012 and inputs the present row scan signal scan (N), the input terminal of the seventh transistor T7 is connected to the third voltage VI and the input terminal of the fourth transistor through the second node N2, and the output terminal of the seventh transistor T7 is connected to the second terminal of the organic light emitting diode OLED through the first node N1.
The light emitting units in the OLED display panel 10 have the same structure, and are not described herein again. However, the scan lines connected to the light emitting units in the same row connected to the same data line are different, and the scan signals received are different. Specifically, the second transistor T2, the third transistor T3 and the seventh transistor T7 of the first light emitting unit are connected to the present row Scan signal Scan (n), and the fourth transistor T4 of the first light emitting unit is connected to the previous row Scan signal Scan (n-1). The second transistor T2, the third transistor T3 and the seventh transistor T7 of the second light emitting unit are connected to the next row Scan signal Scan (n +1), and the fourth transistor T4 of the second light emitting unit is connected to the row Scan signal Scan (n). Under the connection mode, the light-emitting units sharing the data line in the same row have a difference of one clock signal, and then the data line sharing can be realized, so that the data line halving is realized.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a signal waveform diagram of the light emitting unit 103 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. In the first period t1, Scan (n-1) is a low level signal, and the first light emitting unit performs circuit reset. In the second stage t2, scan (n) is a low level signal, the first light emitting unit performs circuit compensation, and the second light emitting unit performs circuit reset. In the third stage t3, Scan (n +1) is a low level signal, the first light emitting unit performs anode reset, and the second light emitting unit performs circuit compensation. The first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit have a front-back difference of a clock signal, so that data line signals can be written in successively. The emission control signal em (n) is at a high level at the time of the circuit reset, the circuit compensation, and the anode reset of the pixel compensation circuit operation, and turns off the fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6. The embodiment of the present application has been described by taking the P-type transistor as an example, and thus the fifth transistor T5 and the sixth transistor T6 are turned off when the emission control signal em (n) is at a high level, but not by way of limitation.
The timing signal adopted by the light-emitting unit provided by the embodiment of the application does not start to work at the same timing for the light-emitting units in the same row, namely, does not receive the data line signal at the same time. The light-emitting units sharing the data line in the same row have a difference of one clock signal, so that the sharing of the data line can be realized, and the data line is halved.
The present embodiment provides a display device 100, and fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the display device 100 in the present embodiment. The display device 100 includes the OLED display panel 10 and the encapsulation structure 20, and the display device 100 may further include other devices. The package 20 and other devices and their assembly in the embodiments of the present application are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The display device 100 provided by the embodiment of the application comprises an OLED display panel and an encapsulation structure. According to the OLED display panel, the connection mode of the scanning lines and the light-emitting units is designed, so that the light-emitting units in the same row do not start to work at the same time sequence any more, namely, do not receive data line signals at the same time. Therefore, the two columns of light-emitting units share the data lines, and the number of the data lines on the OLED display panel can be reduced. Because the number of the data lines is reduced, the distance between the data lines is increased, the requirement on the binding process precision is lowered, and the risk of short circuit of the data lines can be reduced.
The OLED display panel and the display device provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein using specific examples, and the description of the above embodiments is only provided to help understanding the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An OLED display panel, comprising:
the scanning line groups are arranged along the column direction, each scanning line group comprises a first scanning line, a second scanning line and a third scanning line, the first scanning line is connected with a scanning signal of the previous row, the second scanning line is connected with a scanning signal of the current row, and the third scanning line is connected with a scanning signal of the next row;
a plurality of data lines arranged in a row direction; and
the plurality of scanning line groups and the plurality of data lines are crossed to define a plurality of light-emitting units, and the plurality of light-emitting units are arranged in an array; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one data line is connected with two rows of light-emitting units; in the two columns of the light emitting units, the light emitting units in the same row include a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit, the first light emitting unit is connected to the first scanning line and the second scanning line, and the second light emitting unit is connected to the second scanning line and the third scanning line.
2. The OLED display panel of claim 1, wherein when the light emitting cells are in even columns, each data line connects two columns of the light emitting cells.
3. The OLED display panel of claim 1, wherein when the light emitting units are in odd columns, one of the data lines is connected to one of the columns of light emitting units, and the remaining data lines are connected to two of the columns of light emitting units.
4. The OLED display panel according to claim 3, wherein in a column of the light emitting units connected to one of the data lines, the light emitting units are connected to the first scan line and the second scan line, or the light emitting units are connected to the second scan line and the third scan line.
5. The OLED display panel of claim 1, wherein the OLED display panel comprises a capacitive substrate layer, and wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, and the third scan line are all disposed on the same layer as the capacitive substrate layer.
6. The OLED display panel of claim 5, further comprising a gate layer, wherein the first scan line, the second scan line, and the third scan line are all connected to the gate layer by vias.
7. The OLED display panel of claim 1, wherein the OLED display panel comprises a source drain layer, and the data line is disposed in the same layer as the source drain layer.
8. An OLED display panel, comprising:
a plurality of scanning lines arranged in a column direction;
a plurality of data lines arranged in a row direction; and
the plurality of scanning lines and the plurality of data lines are crossed to define a plurality of light-emitting units, and the plurality of light-emitting units are arranged in an array; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one data line is connected with two rows of light-emitting units; in the two columns of light emitting units, the light emitting units in the same row include a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit, the first light emitting unit is connected with the scanning line in the row and the scanning line in the upper row, and the second light emitting unit is connected with the scanning line in the row and the scanning line in the lower row.
9. The OLED display panel of claim 1, wherein the OLED display panel comprises a gate layer, and the scan lines are disposed on the same layer as the gate layer.
10. A display device comprising an OLED display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202010522536.5A 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 OLED display panel and display device Pending CN111627386A (en)

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