CN111625597A - Supply chain big data management system based on block chain - Google Patents
Supply chain big data management system based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN111625597A CN111625597A CN202010409129.3A CN202010409129A CN111625597A CN 111625597 A CN111625597 A CN 111625597A CN 202010409129 A CN202010409129 A CN 202010409129A CN 111625597 A CN111625597 A CN 111625597A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a supply chain big data management system based on a block chain, which comprises a block chain platform and a big data platform based on the supply chain, wherein the big data platform comprises a platform central control, a platform database, an industry platform and an enterprise platform, the block chain platform divides a plurality of different functional blocks of each enterprise in the supply chain, the supply chain and the block chain are combined, so that the block chain data is real and reliable, can effectively improve the transparency of supply chain information, ensure the information symmetry, ensure the rights of consumers, by developing big data service, expanding business opportunities, establishing alliance chains and private chains, perfecting industry classification, avoiding malignant competition, integrating enterprise inventory, business flow, logistics and funds, reducing financial risks, enlarging credit scope, reducing financing difficulty and greatly reducing the risk of financial institutions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of supply chain management, in particular to a block chain-based supply chain big data management system.
Background
The supply chain is a network structure formed by connecting members such as raw material suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and final consumers involved in the production and circulation processes of products with upstream and downstream members, wherein each member in the network structure of the supply chain is a seller, and how to establish an effective information symmetric relation is a consumer, which is always a problem that each part of the supply chain needs to solve.
With the development of society, the block chain formally enters the Chinese national support level, and the spring of the block chain seems to come when the global bitcoin greatly rises. The real value of the blockchain is 'establishing trust' and 'creating value', if the blockchain realizes breakthrough, the blockchain becomes a mainstream technology, and greater trust and transparency are brought to the world, which is also required by the supply chain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems and discloses a supply chain big data management system based on a block chain.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a supply chain big data management system based on a block chain is characterized by comprising a supply chain based block chain platform and a big data platform;
the block chain platform: dividing a plurality of different functional blocks of each enterprise in a supply chain, and dispersedly storing the block chain data of each enterprise in databases of all nodes of a block chain platform;
the big data platform acquires the blockchain data of each enterprise in the blockchain from the blockchain platform and displays the blockchain data to each enterprise in the blockchain, and each enterprise in the blockchain can acquire the blockchain data of each enterprise in the blockchain through the big data platform.
The block chain-based supply chain big data management system is characterized in that the block chain data comprises inventory data, business flow data, logistics data, capital flow data and information flow of enterprises.
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain is characterized in that the block chain data dispersedly stored on all the node databases of the block chain platform by the block chain platform are provided with time stamps, are not repeatedly recorded and cannot be tampered, and the original authenticity of the block chain data is guaranteed.
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain comprises a platform central control unit, a platform database, an industry platform and an enterprise platform, wherein the big data platform is interacted with the block chain platform, the block chain data are acquired in real time and stored in the platform database, and the block chain data stored in the platform database are updated in real time.
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain is characterized in that each enterprise in the block chain logs in a big data platform through an enterprise account and interacts with a platform database to obtain block chain data of each enterprise, the platform central control distinguishes each enterprise according to the industry based on industry characteristics, integrates the block chain data of the enterprise, and is merged and displayed on an industry platform;
and each enterprise in the block chain acquires a respective enterprise platform, the enterprise platforms interact with the platform database, and the enterprise platforms of the enterprises are displayed based on the block chain data of the current enterprise stored in the platform database, and the enterprises can publish the business information on the respective enterprise platforms.
In the above supply chain big data management system based on the block chain, the big data platform obtains business information released by an enterprise, and displays the business information on an industry block.
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain is characterized in that the functional blocks are classified by the block chain platform according to the supply chain network locations where the enterprises are located, and can be divided into a plurality of supplier blocks, manufacturer blocks, distributor blocks and retailer blocks, each functional block corresponds to a plurality of functional block units, namely supplier block units, manufacturer block units, distributor block units and retailer block units, and the supplier block units, the manufacturer block units, the distributor block units and the retailer block units correspond to 1 supplier enterprise, 1 manufacturer enterprise, 1 distributor enterprise and 1 retailer enterprise respectively.
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain is characterized in that the plurality of functional block units jointly establish a functional block alliance chain, which is a supplier block alliance chain, a manufacturer block alliance chain, a distributor block alliance chain and a retailer block alliance chain, and block chain data of the plurality of functional block units in the functional block alliance chain are stored in a distributed mode, are combined and displayed, and are integrated into a big data platform.
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain is characterized in that the supplier block unit or supplier block alliance chain, the manufacturer block unit or manufacturer block alliance chain, the distributor block unit or distributor block alliance chain and the retailer block unit and retailer block alliance chain are connected in series to establish a supply private chain, the supply private chain is complete in supply and marketing line and self-sufficient, and the block chain data of each function block unit and/or function block alliance chain in the supply private chain is stored in a distributed mode, combined and displayed, and integrated into a big data platform.
The block chain based supply chain big data management system comprises a block chain platform, a block chain platform and a function block federation chain, wherein the block chain platform comprises a financial institution block, the financial institution block is composed of one or more financial institutions, and the establishment of the function block federation chain and the supply private chain can effectively increase the credit granting range of the function block in the block chain platform.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a supply chain big data management system based on a block chain, which comprises a block chain platform and a big data platform based on the supply chain, wherein the big data platform comprises a platform central control, a platform database, an industry platform and an enterprise platform, the block chain platform divides a plurality of different functional blocks of each enterprise in the supply chain, the supply chain and the block chain are combined, so that the block chain data is real and reliable, can effectively improve the transparency of supply chain information, ensure the information symmetry, ensure the rights of consumers, by developing big data service, expanding business opportunities, establishing alliance chains and private chains, perfecting industry classification, avoiding malignant competition, integrating enterprise inventory, business flow, logistics and funds, reducing financial risks, enlarging credit scope, reducing financing difficulty and greatly reducing the risk of financial institutions.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described below with reference to embodiments, and any solution obtained by substituting technical features of the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents and performing conventional reasoning falls within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain is characterized by comprising a block chain platform and a big data platform based on the supply chain;
the block chain platform: dividing a plurality of different functional blocks of each enterprise in a supply chain, and dispersedly storing the block chain data of each enterprise in databases of all nodes of a block chain platform;
the big data platform acquires the blockchain data of each enterprise in the blockchain from the blockchain platform and displays the blockchain data to each enterprise in the blockchain, and each enterprise in the blockchain can acquire the blockchain data of each enterprise in the blockchain through the big data platform;
wherein the blockchain data comprises inventory data, business flow data, logistics data, capital flow data, and information flow of the enterprise.
The block chain data which are dispersedly stored on all node databases of the block chain platform by the block chain platform have time stamps, are not repeatedly recorded and can not be tampered, and the original authenticity of the data is guaranteed;
the embodiment combines the supply chain with the block chain, so that the data of the block chain is real and reliable, the transparency of the supply chain information can be effectively improved, the information symmetry is ensured, and the rights of consumers are guaranteed.
Example two
The big data platform comprises a platform central control, a platform database, an industry platform and an enterprise platform, the big data platform interacts with the block chain platform, obtains block chain data in real time and stores the block chain data in the platform database, and the block chain data stored in the platform database is updated in real time;
each enterprise in the block chain logs in a big data platform through an enterprise account and interacts with a platform database to obtain block chain data of each enterprise, the platform central control distinguishes each enterprise according to the industry based on industry characteristics, integrates the block chain data of the enterprise, and merges and displays the block chain data on an industry platform;
each enterprise in the block chain acquires a respective enterprise platform, the enterprise platforms interact with the platform database, and the enterprise platforms of the enterprises are displayed based on the block chain data of the current enterprise stored in the platform database, and the enterprises can publish business information on the respective enterprise platforms;
the big data platform acquires business information issued by an enterprise and displays the business information on an industry plate;
in the embodiment, the big data service is developed based on the authenticity of the information of the block chain, real-time, perfect and complete information service is provided for enterprises in the supply chain by integrating and utilizing the data information of the block chain, an online business platform is provided, and business opportunities are expanded.
EXAMPLE III
The supply chain big data management system based on the block chain in the embodiment is characterized in that the functional blocks are classified by the block chain platform according to the supply chain network locations of the enterprises, and can be divided into a plurality of supplier blocks, manufacturer blocks, distributor blocks and retailer blocks, each functional block corresponds to a plurality of functional block units, namely supplier block units, manufacturer block units, distributor block units and retailer block units, and the supplier block units, the manufacturer block units, the distributor block units and the retailer block units correspond to 1 supplier enterprise, 1 manufacturer enterprise, 1 distributor enterprise and 1 retailer enterprise respectively;
the method comprises the following steps that a plurality of functional block units jointly establish a functional block alliance chain which is a supplier block alliance chain, a manufacturer block alliance chain, a distributor block alliance chain and a retailer block alliance chain respectively, and block chain data of the functional block units in the functional block alliance chain are stored in a distributed mode, displayed in a combined mode and integrated into a big data platform;
the supplier block unit or supplier block alliance chain, the manufacturer block unit or manufacturer block alliance chain, the distributor block unit or distributor block alliance chain and the retailer block unit and retailer block alliance chain are connected in series to establish a supply private chain, the supply private chain is complete in supply and marketing line and self-sufficient, block chain data of each function block unit and/or function block alliance chain in the supply private chain are stored in a distributed mode, combined and displayed, and the block chain data are counted into a big data platform in a unified mode;
the embodiment establishes the alliance chain and the private chain based on the block characteristics of the block chain, perfects the industry classification, avoids malignant competition, integrates enterprise inventory, business flow, logistics and fund based on the characteristics of the alliance chain, and reduces financial risks.
Example four
In the system for managing big data of a supply chain based on a block chain in this embodiment, the block chain platform further includes a financial institution block, the financial institution block is composed of one or more financial institutions, and establishment of a functional block alliance chain and a supply private chain can effectively increase the trust range of functional blocks therein;
in this embodiment, based on the advantage of third embodiment, with financial institution's integration block chain and supply chain in, based on the information authenticity characteristics of block chain, for financial institution provides information service, simultaneously, combine the integration overall planning of block, for block chain enterprise increase credit granting scope, reduce the financing degree of difficulty, financial institution's risk also reduces by a wide margin.
In conclusion, the invention has reasonable design, combines the supply chain with the block chain, ensures that the data of the block chain is real and reliable, can effectively improve the transparency of the supply chain information, ensures the information symmetry, ensures the rights and interests of consumers, improves business opportunities by developing big data service, establishes alliance chains and private chains, perfects the industry classification, avoids vicious competition, integrates enterprise inventory, business flow, logistics and fund, reduces the financial risk, increases the credit range, reduces the financing difficulty and greatly reduces the risk of financial institutions.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A supply chain big data management system based on a block chain is characterized by comprising a supply chain based block chain platform and a big data platform;
the block chain platform: dividing a plurality of different functional blocks of each enterprise in a supply chain, and dispersedly storing the block chain data of each enterprise in databases of all nodes of a block chain platform;
the big data platform acquires the blockchain data of each enterprise in the blockchain from the blockchain platform and displays the blockchain data to each enterprise in the blockchain, and each enterprise in the blockchain can acquire the blockchain data of each enterprise in the blockchain through the big data platform.
2. The blockchain-based supply chain big data management system of claim 1, wherein the blockchain data includes inventory data, business flow data, logistics data, capital flow data, and information flow of an enterprise.
3. The block chain-based supply chain big data management system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the block chain data stored in the block chain platform in a distributed manner on all node databases of the block chain platform has a time stamp, and is free from repeated recording and tampering, thereby ensuring the original authenticity of the block chain data.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the big data platform comprises a platform central control, a platform database, an industry platform and an enterprise platform, the big data platform interacts with the blockchain platform, acquires blockchain data in real time, stores the blockchain data in the platform database, and updates the blockchain data stored in the platform database in real time.
5. The system according to claim 4, wherein each enterprise in the blockchain logs in the big data platform through an enterprise account and interacts with the platform database to obtain blockchain data of each enterprise, the platform central control distinguishes each enterprise according to industry based on industry characteristics, integrates the blockchain data of the enterprises of the type, and displays the integrated blockchain data on the industry platform;
and each enterprise in the block chain acquires a respective enterprise platform, the enterprise platforms interact with the platform database, and the enterprise platforms of the enterprises are displayed based on the block chain data of the current enterprise stored in the platform database, and the enterprises can publish the business information on the respective enterprise platforms.
6. The block chain-based supply chain big data management system of claim 5, wherein the big data platform acquires business information released by an enterprise and displays the business information on an industry block.
7. The system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the functional blocks are classified by the blockchain platform according to the location of the supply chain network where the enterprise is located, and are divided into a plurality of supplier blocks, manufacturer blocks, distributor blocks and retailer blocks, each of the functional blocks corresponds to a plurality of functional block units, which are supplier block units, manufacturer block units, distributor block units and retailer block units, and the supplier block units, manufacturer block units, distributor block units and retailer block units correspond to 1 supplier enterprise, 1 manufacturer enterprise, 1 distributor enterprise and 1 retailer enterprise, respectively.
8. The system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the plurality of functional block units jointly establish a functional block alliance chain, which is a supplier block alliance chain, a manufacturer block alliance chain, a distributor block alliance chain and a retailer block alliance chain, and the block chain data of the plurality of functional block units in the functional block alliance chain are stored in a distributed manner, combined and displayed, and integrated into the big data platform.
9. The system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the supplier block unit or supplier block alliance chain, the manufacturer block unit or manufacturer block alliance chain, the distributor block unit or distributor block alliance chain, and the retailer block unit and retailer block alliance chain are connected in series to establish a supply private chain, the supply private chain has a complete supply and marketing route, is self-sufficient, and the block chain data of each functional block unit and/or functional block alliance chain in the supply private chain is stored and combined for display, and is integrated into the big data platform.
10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the blockchain platform further comprises a financial institution block, the financial institution block is composed of one or more financial institutions, and the establishment of the functional block federation chain and the supply private chain can effectively increase the trust scope of the functional blocks therein.
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