CN111619858B

CN111619858B - A automatic packing plant for food processing

Info

Publication number: CN111619858B
Application number: CN202010549222.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘小洪; 张俊竹; 苏镜科
Original assignee: Shunde Polytechnic
Current assignee: Hefei Jiuzhou Longteng Scientific And Technological Achievement Transformation Co ltd; Zhejiang Zhenhai Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-16
Also published as: CN111619858A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic packaging device for food processing, which comprises a transmission device, wherein a plurality of packaging tanks are arranged on the transmission device at intervals; the blanking device is arranged above the blanking amount control assembly, so that feeding can be performed to the blanking amount control assembly, and the blanking amount control assembly is fixed right above the conveying device by adopting a supporting plate; the unloading volume control subassembly flitch right-hand member has set up the support and has adjusted the lock under the cross to thereby the counter-clockwise rotation that the flitch was gone on by the drive of material gravity under the restriction cross, the gravity of material is greater than the holding power that the support was adjusted and is locked and provide, realizes quantitative unloading, simple structure, and manufacturing cost is lower.

Description

A automatic packing plant for food processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to an automatic packaging device for food processing.

Background

At present, most of food circulated in the market is sold after being packaged, the food needs to be circulated for many times to be sent to a market or other places and finally to the hands of consumers, and during the period, external factors such as impact, bacteria and the like threaten the safety of the goods, so that the packaged food has many benefits and is mainly embodied in the aspects of protecting the food and prolonging the storage life of the food.

Need pack through packing plant when food package, current packing plant generally need control the load of food through intelligent control equipment to in the load of using carries out accurate control, however, this type of intelligent control equipment need use multiple sensor or motor etc. its structure is complicated, and the cost is expensive, and manufacturing cost is high.

Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an automated packaging unit for food processing that solves the problems set forth in the background above.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic packaging device for food processing comprises a transmission device, wherein a plurality of packaging cans are placed on the transmission device at intervals; the blanking device is arranged above the blanking amount control assembly, so that feeding can be performed to the blanking amount control assembly, and the blanking amount control assembly is fixed right above the conveying device by adopting a supporting plate;

the feed amount control assembly can inject the feed body into the packaging can in a quantitative mode.

Further, as preferred, flitch and support regulation lock under the unloading volume control subassembly includes casing, cross, wherein, middle part in the casing rotates with the cross flitch through the pivot to be connected, the right-hand member top of flitch supports spacingly through supporting the regulation lock under the cross to thereby the restriction cross is down flitch by the anticlockwise rotation that material gravity drive goes on, until the gravity of material is greater than the holding power that supports the regulation lock and provide, the bottom of casing is provided with the groove that gathers materials, gather and be provided with ejection of compact control valve on the groove.

Further, preferably, the cross blanking plate comprises four blade plates arranged in a circumferential array;

still be provided with two sets of supplementary ration unloading subassemblies on the flitch under the cross, supplementary ration unloading subassembly includes flourishing material household utensils, two-way air feed pump and connecting pipe, wherein, two flourishing material household utensils vertical fixation respectively is on two adjacent vane plates, the bottom of flourishing material household utensils is provided with fixed runner, and the fixed runner of one of them flourishing material household utensils adopts the connecting pipe to communicate with the first end of giving vent to anger of two-way air feed pump, and the fixed runner of another flourishing material household utensils adopts the second of connecting pipe and two-way air feed pump to give vent to anger and communicates with each other mutually, sealed sliding connection has sealed sliding partition in the flourishing material household utensils.

Further, as preferred, the bottom of flourishing material household utensils is fixed with limiting spring, limiting spring's the other end links to each other with the limiting plate, the other end and the sealed sliding partition of limiting plate link to each other, just the limiting plate slides and sets up in flourishing material household utensils.

Further, as preferred, the top still is fixed to be embedded in the right side of casing and is had the regulation storehouse, the regulation storehouse with constitute the feeding connector between the casing, the feeding connector is located the top of the horizontal lamina plate in left side, be provided with in the regulation storehouse support regulation lock.

Further, as preferred, support and adjust the lock and include spacing section of thick bamboo, accommodate motor, screw rod, outer tube and bracing piece, wherein, spacing section of thick bamboo is fixed between the upper and lower wall of regulation storehouse, open in the spacing section of thick bamboo and be equipped with the spout for slide with the motor cabinet through the slider and link to each other, be fixed with accommodate motor in the motor cabinet, accommodate motor's the coaxial screw rod that is fixed with of output, screw rod threaded connection is in the outer tube, and stretches into link to each other with the clamp plate in the cavity of outer tube, the outer tube is vertical and run through and fix the bottom in the regulation storehouse, it is provided with the bracing piece that runs through the outer tube bottom still to slide in the cavity of outer tube, still be provided with buffer spring between the top of bracing piece and the clamp plate.

Further, preferably, a pointer which penetrates through a sliding groove of the limiting cylinder in a sliding manner is fixed on one side of the motor base;

the plate of the shell connected with the adjusting bin is a transparent plate, and a graduated scale is carved on the transparent plate.

Further, as preferred, the bottom of bracing piece is the arc breach, the one side that the arc breach is close to flitch under the cross is higher than its one side of keeping away from flitch under the cross, the slipmat is attached to in the arc breach.

Further, preferably, the blanking device comprises a charging box, a feeding cover, a blanking motor, a blanking auger and a discharging pipe, wherein the right side of the top end of the charging box is rotatably connected with the feeding cover, the left side of the top end of the charging box is mutually locked with the blanking motor, an output shaft at the bottom end of the blanking motor is connected with the blanking auger, the discharging pipe is further arranged at the bottom end of the charging box, the inner wall of the charging box is smooth, the inner wall of the charging box is inclined towards the discharging pipe from top to bottom, the inner wall of the discharging pipe is smooth, and the inner wall of the discharging pipe is attached to the blanking auger;

the bottom end of the charging box is locked with the blanking amount control assembly through a bolt.

Further, as preferred, the inside bottom right side of casing is the arc form, and the arc form inclines from a left side to the right side, the groove that gathers materials is the toper form.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic packaging device for food processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

the device is provided with a blanking device and a blanking amount control assembly, the blanking of food is controlled by the blanking device, the food is continuously blanked into the blanking amount control assembly, the food is blocked by a cross blanking plate in the blanking amount control assembly, and a support adjusting lock is arranged at the right end of the cross blanking plate, so that the counterclockwise rotation of the cross blanking plate driven by the gravity of the material is limited until the gravity of the material is greater than the supporting force provided by the support adjusting lock, the quantitative blanking is realized, when the supporting force of the support adjusting lock is adjusted, the degree of compression of a buffer spring is adjusted by an adjusting motor, the buffer spring is matched with a pointer and a graduated scale, and the supporting force provided by the support adjusting lock is accurately adjusted, thereby the adjustment control of the blanking amount of the food each time is realized, the food is convenient to be quantitatively packaged, the device has simple integral structure, the manufacturing cost is low.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automated packaging unit for food processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking device in an automated packaging device for food processing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a blanking device in an automated packaging device for food processing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge amount control assembly of an automated packaging unit for food processing;

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a discharge control assembly of an automated packaging unit for food processing;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary quantitative blanking assembly in an automated packaging device for food processing;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a support adjustment lock for an automated food processing packaging unit;

in the figure: 1. a transmission device; 2. packaging can; 3. a blanking device; 4. a blanking amount control assembly; 5. a support plate; 6. an auxiliary quantitative blanking assembly; 31. a charging box; 32. a feeding cover; 33. a blanking motor; 34. a blanking auger; 35. a discharge pipe; 41. a housing; 42. a feeding connection port; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. a cross blanking plate; 45. a support adjustment lock; 46. a material collecting groove; 47. a discharge control valve; 48. a graduated scale; 451. a limiting cylinder; 452. adjusting the motor; 453. a screw; 454. an outer tube; 455. pressing a plate; 456. a pointer; 457. a slider; 458. a support bar; 459. a motor base; 61. a material containing vessel; 62. fixing the flow channel; 63. a bidirectional air supply pump; 64. a limiting spring; 65. a connecting pipe; 66. a limiting plate; 67. sealing the sliding partition.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an automatic packaging device for food processing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a transmission device 1, wherein a plurality of packaging cans 2 are placed on the transmission device 1 at intervals;

the blanking device 3 is arranged above the blanking amount control assembly 4, so that feeding can be carried out in the blanking amount control assembly 4, and the blanking amount control assembly 4 is fixed above the transmission device 1 by adopting a supporting plate 5;

the material feeding amount control assembly 4 can inject the material into the packaging tanks 2 in a quantitative mode, and the transmission device 1 can perform intermittent motion, so that the packaging tanks 2 are sequentially conveyed to the position below the material feeding amount control assembly 4 to inject the material, and the material is packaged through the packaging tanks 2.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-5, the blanking amount control assembly 4 includes a housing 41, a cross blanking plate 44 and a supporting adjusting lock 45, wherein the middle portion of the inside of the housing 41 is rotatably connected to the cross blanking plate 44 through a rotating shaft 43, the top of the right end of the cross blanking plate 44 is supported and limited through the supporting adjusting lock 45, so as to limit the counterclockwise rotation of the cross blanking plate 44 driven by the gravity of the material until the gravity of the material is greater than the supporting force provided by the supporting adjusting lock 45, so as to achieve quantitative blanking, a material collecting groove 46 is provided at the bottom of the housing 41, and a material discharging control valve 47 is provided on the material collecting groove 46.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the cross blanking plate 44 includes four vane plates arranged in a circumferential array;

still be provided with two sets of supplementary ration unloading subassemblies 6 on flitch 44 under the cross, supplementary ration unloading subassembly 6 is including flourishing material household utensils 61, two-way air feed pump 63 and connecting pipe 65, wherein, two flourishing material household utensils 61 vertical fixation respectively is on two adjacent lamina plates, the bottom of flourishing material household utensils 61 is provided with fixed runner 62, and one of them flourishing material household utensils 61's fixed runner 62 adopts the connecting pipe 65 to communicate with the first end of giving vent to anger of two-way air feed pump 63, and the fixed runner 62 of another flourishing material household utensils 61 adopts the second of connecting pipe 65 and two-way air feed pump 63 to give vent to anger the end and communicates, sealed sliding connection has sealed sliding partition plate 67 in the flourishing material household utensils 61.

In a preferred embodiment, a limiting spring 64 is fixed at the bottom of the material containing vessel 61, the other end of the limiting spring 64 is connected with a limiting plate 66, the other end of the limiting plate 66 is connected with a sealing sliding partition plate 67, and the limiting plate 66 is slidably disposed in the material containing vessel, when in operation, as shown in fig. 6, in one set of auxiliary quantitative blanking assemblies 6, when one of the material containing vessels is vertical and is located below the feeding connection port 42, the bidirectional gas supply pump sucks gas from the material containing vessel and sends the gas to the other material containing vessel, so that the sealing sliding partition plate 67 in the vertical material containing vessel moves to a fixed position close to the bottom of the vessel, thereby assisting in controlling the material containing amount, and the sealing sliding partition plate 67 in the other material containing vessel can push out the material body to realize blanking, preferably, the material containing vessel is provided with scales, and the front panel of the case 41 is transparent for easy observation.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, an adjusting bin is further fixedly embedded in the right inner top of the housing 41, a feeding connection port 42 is formed between the adjusting bin and the housing 41, the feeding connection port 42 is located above the left transverse vane plate, and the supporting and adjusting lock 45 is arranged in the adjusting bin.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the supporting and adjusting lock 45 includes a limiting barrel 451, an adjusting motor 452, a screw 453, an outer tube 454 and a supporting rod 458, wherein the limiting barrel 451 is fixed between the upper and lower walls of the adjusting chamber, a sliding slot is formed in the limiting barrel 451 and is used for being slidably connected to a motor base 459 through a sliding block 457, the adjusting motor 452 is fixed in the motor base 459, the screw 453 is coaxially fixed at an output end of the adjusting motor 452, the screw 453 is threadedly connected to the outer tube 454 and extends into a cavity of the outer tube 454 to be connected to a pressing plate 455, the outer tube 454 is vertically and penetratingly fixed to the bottom of the adjusting chamber, the supporting rod 458 penetrating through the bottom of the outer tube is further slidably arranged in the cavity of the outer tube 454, a buffer spring is further arranged between the top of the supporting rod 458 and the pressing plate 455, and the screw 453 can be driven to rotate by rotation of the output end of the adjusting motor during adjustment, the screw 453 can move up and down while rotating, so as to adjust the degree of compression of the buffer spring, and further adjust the force with which the cross blanking plate 44 pushes the support rod 458, thereby realizing the adjustment control of the blanking amount of the food each time.

In a preferred embodiment, a pointer 456 sliding through a sliding slot of the limiting cylinder 451 is fixed on one side of the motor seat 459, a plate of the housing 41 connected to the adjusting bin is a transparent plate, and a scale 48 is engraved on the transparent plate, so that the degree of upward or downward movement of the pressing plate 455 can be visually seen, and the adjusting motor can be controlled to perform precise adjustment through observation, and more preferably, the scale pointed by the pointer has the same weight as the material in the material container at each time, which can be determined through several simple experiments, for example, first, the material is continuously fed into the feeding connector 42 until the cross blanking plate rotates, the weight of the material is recorded as n, the pointer points to a of the scale, the adjusting pressing plate 455 moves down to a limit distance, so that the pointer points to B of the scale, and the material is continuously fed into the feeding connector 42 again, until the cross blanking plate rotates, the weight of the material body is recorded to be m, the position A of the graduated scale is the weight n, the position B of the graduated scale is the weight m, and the graduated scale A and the graduated scale B can be uniformly divided, so that the numerical value displayed by the graduated scale pointed by the pointer is the same as the weight of the material body in the container vessel.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the support bar 458 is an arc-shaped notch, one side of the arc-shaped notch close to the cross blanking plate 44 is higher than the other side of the arc-shaped notch far away from the cross blanking plate 44, and a non-slip mat is attached in the arc-shaped notch.

In this embodiment, the blanking device 3 includes a charging box 31, a charging cover 32, a blanking motor 33, a blanking auger 34, and a discharging pipe 35, wherein the right side of the top end of the charging box 31 is rotatably connected to the charging cover 32, the left side of the top end of the charging box 31 is locked to the blanking motor 33, an output shaft at the bottom end of the blanking motor 33 is connected to the blanking auger 34, the bottom end of the charging box 31 is further provided with the discharging pipe 35, the inner wall of the charging box 31 is smooth, the inner wall of the charging box 31 is inclined from top to bottom toward the discharging pipe 35, the inner wall of the discharging pipe 35 is smooth, and the inner wall of the discharging pipe 35 is attached to the blanking auger 34;

the bottom end of the charging box 31 is mutually locked with the blanking amount control assembly 4 through bolts.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the housing 41 is curved at the right side, the curved shape is inclined from left to right, and the trough 46 is tapered.

In specific implementation, the feeding cover 32 is opened, food to be packaged is poured into the charging box 31, the discharging motor 33 is controlled to generate power to drive the discharging auger 34 to rotate through the output shaft, food is guided to the discharging pipe 35, the food falls into the material containing vessel on the cross discharging plate 44, the top of the right end of the cross discharging plate 44 is supported through the supporting rod 458 of the supporting adjusting lock 45, after the food falls to a certain weight, the top of the right end of the cross discharging plate 44 upwards extrudes the buffer spring through the supporting rod 458, the supporting rod 458 is disconnected from the connection of the cross discharging plate 44, the cross discharging plate 44 rotates anticlockwise, the food falls onto the collecting groove 46, quantitative discharging is achieved, the discharging control valve 47 is controlled to be opened, the food on the collecting groove 46 falls into the packaging can 2, and quantitative packaging of the food is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic packaging device for food processing comprises a transmission device (1), wherein a plurality of packaging cans (2) are placed on the transmission device (1) at intervals; the method is characterized in that:

the blanking device (3) is arranged above the blanking amount control assembly (4), so that feeding can be carried out in the blanking amount control assembly (4), and the blanking amount control assembly (4) is fixed above the transmission device (1) by adopting a support plate (5);

the feeding amount control assembly (4) can inject material into the packaging can (2) in a quantitative mode;

the blanking amount control assembly (4) comprises a shell (41), a cross blanking plate (44) and a supporting and adjusting lock (45), wherein the middle part in the shell (41) is rotatably connected with the cross blanking plate (44) through a rotating shaft (43), the top of the right end of the cross blanking plate (44) is supported and limited through the supporting and adjusting lock (45), so that the cross blanking plate (44) is limited from being driven by the gravity of the material to rotate anticlockwise until the gravity of the material is greater than the supporting force provided by the supporting and adjusting lock (45), a material collecting groove (46) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (41), and a discharging control valve (47) is arranged on the material collecting groove (46);

the cross blanking plate (44) comprises four blade plates which are arranged in a circumferential array;

still be provided with two sets of supplementary ration unloading subassemblies (6) on flitch (44) under the cross, supplementary ration unloading subassembly (6) are including flourishing material household utensils (61), two-way air feed pump (63) and connecting pipe (65), wherein, two flourishing material household utensils (61) vertical fixation respectively is on two adjacent lamina plates, the bottom of flourishing material household utensils (61) is provided with fixed runner (62), and the fixed runner (62) of one of them flourishing material household utensils (61) adopt connecting pipe (65) and two-way air feed pump (63) to give vent to anger mutually and communicate mutually, and the fixed runner (62) of another flourishing material household utensils (61) adopt connecting pipe (65) and two-way air feed pump (63) the second to give vent to anger mutually and communicate, sealed sliding connection has sealed sliding partition board (67) in the flourishing material household utensils (61).

2. An automated packaging unit for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of flourishing material household utensils (61) is fixed with spacing spring (64), the other end and limiting plate (66) of spacing spring (64) link to each other, the other end and the sealed slide baffle (67) of limiting plate (66) link to each other, just limiting plate (66) slide and set up in flourishing material household utensils.

3. An automated packaging unit for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top still is fixed to be embedded in the right side of casing (41) and is had the surge bin, the surge bin with constitute between casing (41) feeding connector (42), feeding connector (42) are located the horizontal lamina plate's in left side top, be provided with in the surge bin support regulation lock (45).

4. An automated packaging unit for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support adjusting lock (45) comprises a limiting cylinder (451), an adjusting motor (452), a screw (453), an outer tube (454) and a supporting rod (458), wherein the limiting cylinder (451) is fixed between the upper wall and the lower wall of the adjusting bin, a sliding groove is arranged in the limiting cylinder (451), used for being connected with a motor base (459) in a sliding way through a sliding block (457), an adjusting motor (452) is fixed in the motor base (459), a screw rod (453) is coaxially fixed at the output end of the adjusting motor (452), the screw rod (453) is in threaded connection with the outer pipe (454), and extends into the cavity of the outer pipe (454) to be connected with the pressure plate (455), the outer pipe (454) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the adjusting bin in a penetrating way, a support rod (458) penetrating through the bottom of the outer pipe is also arranged in the cavity of the outer pipe (454) in a sliding way, and a buffer spring is also arranged between the top of the supporting rod (458) and the pressing plate (455).

5. An automated packaging unit for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: a pointer (456) which slides through a sliding groove of the limiting cylinder (451) is fixed on one side of the motor base (459);

the plate of the shell (41) connected with the adjusting bin is a transparent plate, and a graduated scale (48) is carved on the transparent plate.

6. An automated packaging unit for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting rod (458) is an arc-shaped notch, one side of the arc-shaped notch, which is close to the cross blanking plate (44), is higher than one side of the arc-shaped notch, which is far away from the cross blanking plate (44), and an anti-skid pad is attached to the arc-shaped notch.

7. An automated packaging unit for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking device (3) comprises a charging box (31), a feeding cover (32), a discharging motor (33), a discharging auger (34) and a discharging pipe (35), wherein the right side of the top end of the charging box (31) is rotatably connected with the feeding cover (32), the left side of the top end of the charging box (31) is locked with the discharging motor (33), an output shaft at the bottom end of the discharging motor (33) is connected with the discharging auger (34), the discharging pipe (35) is further arranged at the bottom end of the charging box (31), the inner wall of the charging box (31) is smooth, the inner wall of the charging box (31) inclines towards the discharging pipe (35) from top to bottom, the inner wall of the discharging pipe (35) is smooth, and the inner wall of the discharging pipe (35) is attached to the discharging auger (34);

the bottom end of the charging box (31) is locked with the blanking amount control assembly (4) through bolts.

8. An automated packaging unit for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside bottom right side of casing (41) is the arc form, and the arc form from a left side to the upper right slope, trough (46) are the toper form.