CN111617335A

CN111617335A - Multifunctional anal canal

Info

Publication number: CN111617335A
Application number: CN202010604009.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢敏; 陈富军; 刘红梅
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Longquanyi District Chengdu
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Longquanyi District Chengdu
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2020-09-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional anal tube, which comprises an enema tube, wherein the beginning end of the enema tube is provided with a water inlet, the tail end of the enema tube is provided with a water outlet, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet; from the inlet opening, be equipped with feed liquor pipe export, first annular gasbag, second annular gasbag in proper order along enema tube length direction, be close to enema tube end and be provided with feed liquor pipe, first intake pipe and second intake pipe, the one end and the feed liquor pipe export intercommunication of feed liquor pipe, the one end and the first annular gasbag intercommunication of first intake pipe, the one end and the second annular gasbag intercommunication of second intake pipe have solved the unable problem of fixing and pressure measurement that prior art exists.

Description

Multifunctional anal canal

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional anal tube.

Background

Enema is a method of injecting a certain amount of liquid into colon from anus through rectum to help patient clean intestine, defecate, exhaust or supply medicine from intestine, which can help patient relieve constipation and intestinal flatulence; the preparation for gastrointestinal tract operation, digestive endoscopy and the like is a common clinical basic nursing operation.

The anal tube is a medical instrument used in the enema process, the existing anal tube is lack of a fixing structure and a pressure measuring device, when the enema is cleaned and the intestinal contents need to be discharged after the medicine is filled, the anal tube is easy to fall off, the intestinal contents can continuously overflow from the anal tube, the cleaning is very troublesome, and great inconvenience is brought to patients and medical staff; meanwhile, the pressure cannot be controlled, so that the gasbag has excessive pressure on the colon, and the intestinal necrosis and sequelae are easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a multifunctional anal tube, which solves the problem that the fixation and pressure measurement cannot be carried out in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional anal canal comprises an enema tube, wherein the beginning end of the enema tube is provided with a water inlet hole, and the tail end of the enema tube is provided with a water outlet;

a liquid inlet pipe outlet, a first annular air bag and a second annular air bag are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the enema pipe from the water inlet hole,

a liquid inlet pipe, a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe are arranged near the tail end of the enema pipe,

one end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe, one end of the first air inlet pipe is communicated with the first annular air bag, and one end of the second air inlet pipe is communicated with the second annular air bag.

When the multifunctional anal tube assembly works, the enema tube is inserted into the intestine, gas is injected into the first annular air bag through the first air inlet tube and the second annular air bag through the second air inlet tube, the second annular air bag is positioned outside the anus to play a role in fixing the enema tube, and the first annular air bag plays a role in pressing the colon;

injecting perfusion fluid into the intestine through the liquid inlet pipe, and enabling the perfusion fluid to flow out of an outlet of the liquid inlet pipe to perfuse the colon;

when excretion is needed, the flow regulating valve is opened, and the intestinal excrement is discharged from the water outlet at the tail end of the enema tube through the enema tube.

Furthermore, the other end of the first air inlet pipe is provided with a first check valve and a first pressurizing ball, and the first air inlet pipe is connected with the first pressurizing ball through the first check valve.

Furthermore, the other end of the second air inlet pipe is provided with a second one-way valve and a second pressurizing ball, and the second air inlet pipe is connected with the second pressurizing ball through the second one-way valve.

First annular gasbag, second annular gasbag are aerifyd respectively through first pressurization ball, second pressurization ball, need not to use other outside pressure devices, and easy operation is convenient, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Furthermore, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a detachable dustproof cover.

When the double-air-bag anal tube component is not used, the detachable dustproof cover covers the end part of the liquid inlet tube to play a dustproof role; when the double-air-bag anal tube component is used, the detachable dustproof cover is taken down.

Furthermore, a pressure tester for testing the gas pressure in the first gas inlet pipe is arranged at one end, close to the first pressurizing ball, of the first gas inlet pipe.

The pressure of the first annular air bag is monitored by the pressure tester, so that intestinal necrosis caused by overlarge pressure of the first annular air bag on the intestinal tract can be prevented.

Furthermore, the tail end of the enema tube is provided with a flow regulating valve.

When the perfusion liquid needs to be discharged after the perfusion is finished, the flow regulating valve is only required to be opened.

Furthermore, the utility model also comprises an enema bag connected with the liquid inlet pipe.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an injector which is connected with the liquid inlet pipe.

When the volume of filling is big, at the entry linkage enema bag of feed liquor pipe, can put into the enema bag with the liquid medicine of configuration in advance, set up the enema bag at the take the altitude, conveniently dose, the volume of filling is hour, at the entry linkage syringe of feed liquor pipe, convenient operation.

Furthermore, the utility model also comprises a drainage bag connected with the tail end of the enema tube.

The outlet of the enema tube is connected with a drainage bag, which is convenient for receiving excrement.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

the first annular air bag and the second annular air bag are filled with gas through the first pressurizing ball and the second pressurizing ball, the second annular air bag is positioned outside the anus and plays a role in fixing the enema tube to prevent the enema tube from falling off, the first annular air bag can play a role in pressing the colon, and the detecting head of the pressure tester is communicated with the first annular air bag to facilitate monitoring of the air pressure;

when the different conditions of the large and small filling amount, the medicine can be fed by connecting different medicine feeding containers such as a filling bag or an injector and the like at the inlet of the liquid inlet pipe, so that the medicine can be conveniently replaced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the dust cap structure of the present invention.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:

1. an enema tube; 2. a flow regulating valve; 3. a first intake pipe; 4. a liquid inlet pipe; 5. a second intake pipe; 6. a second annular air bag; 7. a first annular bladder; 8. an outlet of the liquid inlet pipe; 9. a water inlet hole; 10. a first pressurizing ball; 11. a first check valve; 12. a second pressurizing ball; 13. a second one-way valve; 14. a pressure tester; 15. and a dust cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used as limitations of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a multifunctional anal tube comprises an enema tube 1, wherein a water inlet 9 is arranged at the beginning end of the enema tube 1, a water outlet is arranged at the tail end of the enema tube, and the water inlet 9 is communicated with the water outlet;

a liquid inlet pipe outlet 8, a first annular air bag 7 and a second annular air bag 6 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the enema pipe 4 from a water inlet hole 9,

a liquid inlet pipe 4, a first air inlet pipe 3 and a second air inlet pipe 5 are arranged near the tail end of the enema pipe 1,

one end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe outlet 8, one end of the first air inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the first annular air bag 7, and one end of the second air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the second annular air bag 6.

When the multifunctional anal tube assembly works, the enema tube 1 is inserted into the intestine, gas is injected into the first annular air bag 7 through the first air inlet tube 3 and the second annular air bag 6 through the second air inlet tube 5, the second annular air bag 6 is positioned outside the anus to play a role in fixing the enema tube 1, and the first annular air bag 7 plays a role in pressing the colon;

perfusate is injected into the intestine through the liquid inlet pipe 4, and the perfusate flows out from the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe 4 to perfuse the colon;

when excretion is needed, the flow regulating valve 2 is opened, and the intestinal excrement is discharged from the tail end water outlet of the enema tube 1 through the enema tube 1.

Further, the other end of the first air inlet pipe 3 is provided with a first check valve 11 and a first pressurizing ball 10, and the first air inlet pipe 3 is connected with the first pressurizing ball 10 through the first check valve 11.

Further, the other end of the second air inlet pipe 5 is provided with a second check valve 13 and a second pressurizing ball 12, and the second air inlet pipe 5 is connected with the second pressurizing ball 12 through the second check valve 13.

The first annular air bag 7 and the second annular air bag 6 are respectively inflated through the first pressurizing ball 10 and the second pressurizing ball 12, other external pressurizing devices are not needed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

Furthermore, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 is provided with a detachable dust cover 15.

When the double-air-bag anal tube component is not used, the detachable dustproof cover 15 covers the end part of the liquid inlet tube 4 to play a dustproof role; when the double-air-bag anal tube component is used, the detachable dust-proof cover 15 is taken down.

Further, a pressure tester 14 for testing the gas pressure in the first gas inlet pipe 3 is arranged at one end of the first gas inlet pipe 3 close to the first pressurizing ball 10.

The pressure of the first annular air bag 7 is monitored by the pressure tester 14, so that intestinal necrosis caused by overlarge pressure of the first annular air bag 7 on the intestinal tract can be prevented.

Furthermore, the tail end of the enema tube 1 is provided with a flow regulating valve 2.

When the perfusion liquid needs to be discharged after the perfusion is finished, the flow regulating valve 2 is only required to be opened.

Further, the utility model also comprises an enema bag connected with the liquid inlet pipe 1.

Further, the device also comprises an injector which is connected with the liquid inlet pipe 1.

When the volume of pouring is big, at the entry linkage enema bag of feed liquor pipe 1, can put into the enema bag with the liquid medicine that the pre-configuration was good in advance, set up the enema bag at the take the altitude, conveniently administer, the volume of pouring is hour, at the entry linkage syringe of feed liquor pipe 1, convenient operation.

Further, the utility model also comprises a drainage bag which is used for connecting the tail end of the enema tube 1.

The outlet of the enema tube 1 is connected with a drainage bag, which is convenient for receiving excrement.

The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional anal canal, which comprises an enema tube (1), wherein the beginning end of the enema tube (1) is provided with a water inlet hole (9), and the tail end is provided with a water outlet, and is characterized in that,

a liquid inlet pipe outlet (8), a first annular air bag (7) and a second annular air bag (6) are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the enema pipe (4) from the water inlet hole (9),

a liquid inlet pipe (4), a first air inlet pipe (3) and a second air inlet pipe (5) are arranged near the tail end of the enema pipe (1),

one end of the liquid inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe outlet (8), one end of the first air inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the first annular air bag (7), and one end of the second air inlet pipe (5) is communicated with the second annular air bag (6).

2. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other end of the first air inlet tube (3) is provided with a first check valve (11) and a first pressurizing ball (10), and the first air inlet tube (3) is connected with the first pressurizing ball (10) through the first check valve (11).

3. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other end of the second air inlet tube (5) is provided with a second one-way valve (13) and a second pressurizing ball (12), and the second air inlet tube (5) is connected with the second pressurizing ball (12) through the second one-way valve (13).

4. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other end of the liquid inlet tube (4) is provided with a detachable dust cap (15).

5. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressure tester (14) for testing the gas pressure in the first gas inlet tube (3) is arranged at one end of the first gas inlet tube (3) close to the first pressurizing ball (10).

6. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distal end of the enema tube (1) is provided with a flow regulating valve (2).

7. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an enema bag for connecting to the fluid inlet tube (1).

8. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a syringe for connecting to the fluid inlet tube (1).

9. The multifunctional anal canal as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a drainage bag for connection to the distal end of the enema tube (1).