CN111617288A

CN111617288A - Surgical sterilizer

Info

Publication number: CN111617288A
Application number: CN202010529396.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2020-09-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical disinfection equipment, in particular to a surgical sterilizer which comprises a base, a rear cover, a supporting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a bearing mechanism, an atomizing mechanism I, an atomizing mechanism II, a recovery mechanism, a sealing plate and a spraying mechanism, wherein the rear cover is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the base, the two sealing mechanisms are hinged to the front end of the supporting mechanism, the rear cover is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the base, the atomizing mechanism I and the atomizing mechanism II are fixedly connected in the rear cover, the two bearing mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side in the supporting mechanism, the two spraying mechanisms are fixedly connected in the supporting mechanism, the recovery mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting mechanism, and can atomize disinfection alcohol and improve the disinfection effect of surgical equipment, the two sterilization chambers can be used alternately, saving time for surgical procedures.

Description

Surgical sterilizer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical disinfection equipment, in particular to a surgical disinfector.

Background

Surgery is a subject of modern medicine and is primarily concerned with the treatment of patients by surgical methods to eradicate the patient. Surgery, like all clinical medicine, requires knowledge of the definition, etiology, presentation, diagnosis, staging, treatment, prognosis of a disease, and places more emphasis on surgical-related problems such as open-surgical indications, pre-operative assessment and care, surgical skills and procedures, post-operative care, surgical complications and prognosis.

In daily surgical treatment process, often need carry out treatments such as interim small-size operation or trauma bandaging to the patient, other surgical equipment such as used scalpel, operation scissors and hemostatic forceps need disinfect before using, and the disinfection method commonly used at present only sprays alcohol onto surgical equipment with the watering can, the disinfection effect is relatively poor, and present sterilizer all can open the sterilizer every time surgical equipment of taking, destroy the disinfection state of other surgical equipment in the sterilizer, the ponding phenomenon appears in the sterilizer very easily simultaneously, if do not discharge it for a long time, can breed the bacterium, reduce the disinfection effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a surgical sterilizer which can atomize sterilizing alcohol to improve the sterilizing effect of surgical equipment, is provided with two sterilizing cavities which can be independently opened, avoids destroying the sterilizing state of other surgical equipment when the surgical equipment is taken, can be alternately used, saves the surgical treatment time, and has a water drainage function to avoid water accumulation and improve the sterilizing effect.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a surgical sterilizer comprises a base and a rear cover, wherein the rear cover is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the base, the surgical sterilizer further comprises a supporting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a bearing mechanism, an atomizing mechanism I, an atomizing mechanism II, a recovery mechanism, a sealing plate and a spraying mechanism, the two sealing mechanisms are arranged, the two sealing mechanisms are hinged to the front end of the supporting mechanism, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting mechanism, the rear cover is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the base, the atomizing mechanism I and the atomizing mechanism II are fixedly connected to the rear cover, the atomizing mechanism I and the atomizing mechanism II are fixedly connected with the sealing plate, the two bearing mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the supporting mechanism, and the two spraying mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to the, two equal fixed connection of spraying mechanism are in the supporting mechanism, two spraying mechanism respectively with atomizing mechanism I and II fixed connection of atomizing mechanism, retrieve mechanism fixed connection at the lower extreme of supporting mechanism.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surgical sterilizer comprises a sealing frame, an upper sterilizing cavity, a lower sterilizing cavity, an inclined plane I, an inclined plane II, a fixing strip I, a fixing strip II, a drain hole, an inclined plane III, an inclined plane IV and a drain pipe, wherein the upper sterilizing cavity and the lower sterilizing cavity are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side in the sealing frame, the inclined plane I is arranged at the lower side in the upper sterilizing cavity, the inclined plane II is arranged at the lower side in the lower sterilizing cavity, the fixing strips I and the fixing strips II are both provided with a plurality of inclined planes, the fixing strips I are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the inner wall of the upper sterilizing cavity, the fixing strips II are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the inner wall of the lower sterilizing cavity, the inclined plane III is arranged at the rear end of the inclined plane I, the drain pipe is fixedly connected at the lower side at the right end of the inclined plane III, the inclined plane IV is arranged at the rear end of the inclined plane II, the drain hole is arranged on the, two sealing mechanism corresponds disinfection chamber and lower disinfection chamber respectively and articulates the front end at the seal frame, two bear the mechanism fixed connection respectively in a plurality of fixed strips I and a plurality of fixed strips II, base fixed connection is at the lower extreme of seal frame, back lid fixed connection is in the rear end of seal frame, closing plate fixed connection is at the rear end in last disinfection chamber and lower disinfection chamber, retrieve the lower extreme of mechanism fixed connection at the seal frame, two spraying mechanism is fixed connection respectively on a plurality of fixed strips I and a plurality of fixed strips II.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surgical sterilizer comprises a sealing door, an observation window and a sealing strip, wherein the middle part of the sealing door is fixedly connected with the observation window, the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing door, and the two sealing doors are respectively hinged to the front end of a sealing frame corresponding to an upper sterilization cavity and a lower sterilization cavity.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surgical sterilizer comprises a bearing mechanism, a plurality of vent holes, two slide ways and a sliding screen plate, wherein the vent holes are uniformly formed in the vent frame, the two slide ways are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side in the vent frame, the left end and the right end of the sliding screen plate are respectively connected in the two slide ways in a sliding mode, and the two vent frames are respectively fixedly connected in a plurality of fixing strips I and a plurality of fixing strips II.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surgical sterilizer comprises an atomization mechanism I, a liquid storage box I, a sealing plug I, an atomizer I, a vent pipe I, an electric control valve I and a shunt pipe I, wherein the sealing plug I is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage box I, the atomizer I is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the liquid storage box I, two ends of the vent pipe I are fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe of the atomizer I and the electric control valve I respectively, the shunt pipe I is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric control valve I, the liquid storage box I is fixedly connected to the lower side of the right end in a rear cover, the shunt pipe I is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, and the shunt pipe I is fixedly connected with an atomization mechanism on the lower side.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surgical sterilizer provided by the invention comprises an atomization mechanism II, a liquid storage box II, a sealing plug II, an atomizer II, a vent pipe II, an electric control valve II and a flow dividing pipe II, wherein the sealing plug II is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage box II, the atomizer II is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the liquid storage box II, two ends of the vent pipe II are respectively and fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe of the atomizer II and the electric control valve II, the flow dividing pipe II is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric control valve II, the liquid storage box II is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left end in the rear cover, the flow dividing pipe II is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, and the flow dividing pipe II is fixedly connected with.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, the surgical sterilizer of the present invention comprises a storage box and a return pipe, wherein the storage box is fixedly connected with the lower port of the return pipe, the storage box is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sealing frame, and the upper port of the return pipe is fixedly connected in the drain hole.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surgical sterilizer comprises an air inlet pipe, a plurality of air vent rings, communicating pipes, an air outlet net I and an air outlet net II, wherein the air vent rings are provided, the communicating pipes are provided in plurality, every two air vent rings are communicated through the two communicating pipes, the air outlet net I and the air outlet net II are both provided in plurality, every two air outlet nets I are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of one air vent ring, every two air outlet nets II are arranged on the left side and the right side of one air vent ring, the air inlet pipes are provided in two numbers, the two air inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the last air vent ring respectively, the two air inlet pipes on the upper side are fixedly connected with the flow dividing pipe II, and the two air inlet pipes on the lower side are fixedly.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper vent rings are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing bars i, and the lower vent rings are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing bars ii.

The surgical sterilizer has the beneficial effects that: atomizer I and atomizer II can be respectively with deposit the alcohol antiseptic solution atomizing in liquid box I and the liquid box II, and evenly spray upper disinfection chamber and lower disinfection intracavity with atomizing alcohol antiseptic solution through two spraying mechanism respectively, two bear the weight of the mechanism and can place the medical equipment unsettled placing wherein, make medical equipment can be abundant carry out the alcohol fog disinfection, improve the disinfection effect of equipment, simultaneously upper disinfection chamber and lower disinfection chamber can open alone respectively, avoid when taking surgical instruments, destroy other surgical instruments's disinfection state, two disinfection chambers can alternate use, save surgical treatment's time, the alcohol fog of refrigerated liquefaction can flow back to recovery mechanism along inclined plane I respectively, inclined plane II, inclined plane III and inclined plane IV, avoid appearing ponding phenomenon, improve the disinfection effect.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a surgical sterilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view I of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram II of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the vent frame of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding door panel of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rear cover of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing mechanism I of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing mechanism II of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the recovery mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the seal plate of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a support mechanism 1; a seal holder 1-1; an upper disinfection chamber 1-2; 1-3 of a lower disinfection chamber; 1-4 of an inclined plane; a bevel II 1-5; 1-6 of a fixing strip; fixing strips II 1-7; 1-8 parts of a drain hole; 1-9 of an inclined plane; a bevel IV 1-10; 1-11 parts of a drain pipe; a sealing mechanism 2; 2-1 of a sealing door; an observation window 2-2; 2-3 of a sealing strip; a carrying mechanism 3; 3-1 of an air ventilation frame; 3-2 of a vent hole; 3-3 of a slideway; 3-4 of a sliding screen plate; a base 4; a rear cover 5; an atomization mechanism I6; a liquid storage box I6-1; 6-2 of a sealing plug; 6-3 parts of an atomizer; 6-4 parts of a breather pipe; 6-5 of an electric control valve I; 6-6 parts of a shunt pipe; an atomization mechanism II 7; a liquid storage box II 7-1; a sealing plug II 7-2; 7-3 of an atomizer; 7-4 parts of a breather pipe II; an electric control valve II 7-5; 7-6 of a shunt pipe; a recovery mechanism 8; storage box 8-1; a return pipe 8-2; a sealing plate 9; a spraying mechanism 10; an air inlet pipe 10-1; 10-2 of a ventilation ring; a communicating pipe 10-3; an air outlet net I10-4; and an air outlet net II 10-5.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, a surgical sterilizer, comprising a base 4 and a rear cover 5, wherein the rear cover 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the base 4, the surgical sterilizer further comprises a supporting mechanism 1, two sealing mechanisms 2, a bearing mechanism 3, an atomizing mechanism i 6, an atomizing mechanism ii 7, a recovery mechanism 8, a sealing plate 9 and a spraying mechanism 10, the two sealing mechanisms 2 are respectively hinged to the front end of the supporting mechanism 1, the sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting mechanism 1, the rear cover 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting mechanism 1, the supporting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the base 4, the atomizing mechanism i 6 and the atomizing mechanism ii 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear cover 5, and the atomizing mechanism i 6 and the atomizing mechanism ii 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the sealing plate 9, bear mechanism 3 and be provided with two, two bear mechanism 3 upper and lower both sides of fixed connection in supporting mechanism 1 respectively, spraying mechanism 10 is provided with two, and two equal fixed connection of spraying mechanism 10 are in supporting mechanism 1, two spraying mechanism 10 respectively with I6 of atomizing mechanism and II 7 fixed connection of atomizing mechanism, retrieve 8 fixed connection of mechanism at the lower extreme of supporting mechanism 1.

Before the device is used, the device is firstly communicated with a power supply, then the sealing plug I6-2 and the sealing plug II 7-2 are respectively opened, and the sterilized alcohol is poured into the liquid storage box I6-1 and the liquid storage box II 7-1.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-13, and the embodiment will be further described, where the support mechanism 1 includes a sealing frame 1-1, an upper disinfection chamber 1-2, a lower disinfection chamber 1-3, an inclined plane i 1-4, an inclined plane ii 1-5, a fixing strip i 1-6, a fixing strip ii 1-7, a drain hole 1-8, an inclined plane iii 1-9, an inclined plane iv 1-10, and a drain pipe 1-11, the upper disinfection chamber 1-2 and the lower disinfection chamber 1-3 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower sides in the sealing frame 1-1, the lower side in the upper disinfection chamber 1-2 is provided with an inclined plane i 1-4, the lower side in the lower disinfection chamber 1-3 is provided with an inclined plane ii 1-5, the fixing strips i 1-6 and the fixing strips ii 1-7 are both provided with a plurality of strips, a plurality of fixing strips I1-6 are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the inner wall of an upper disinfection cavity 1-2, a plurality of fixing strips II 1-7 are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the inner wall of a lower disinfection cavity 1-3, the rear end of the inclined surface I1-4 is provided with an inclined surface III 1-9, the lower side of the right end of the inclined surface III 1-9 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 1-11, the rear end of the inclined surface II 1-5 is provided with an inclined surface IV 1-10, the cavity wall of the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 at the right end of the inclined surface IV 1-10 is provided with a drain hole 1-8, two sealing mechanisms 2 respectively correspond to the upper disinfection cavity 1-2 and the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 and are hinged at the front end of a sealing frame 1-1, two bearing mechanisms 3 are respectively and fixedly connected in the plurality of fixing strips I1-6 and the plurality of fixing strips II 1-7, the base 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing frame 1-1, the rear cover 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing frame 1-1, the sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the upper disinfection chamber 1-2 and the lower disinfection chamber 1-3, the recovery mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing frame 1-1, and the two spraying mechanisms 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the plurality of fixing strips I1-6 and the plurality of fixing strips II 1-7.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the embodiment further describes the second embodiment, where the sealing mechanism 2 includes a sealing door 2-1, an observation window 2-2, and a sealing strip 2-3, the middle part of the sealing door 2-1 is fixedly connected with the observation window 2-2, the sealing strip 2-3 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing door 2-1, and the two sealing doors 2-1 are hinged to the front end of the sealing frame 1-1 respectively corresponding to the upper sterilization chamber 1-2 and the lower sterilization chamber 1-3.

The upper sealing door 2-1 is opened, then the sliding screen plate 3-4 on the upper side is drawn out, surgical equipment to be disinfected is placed on the sliding screen plate 3-4 on the lower side, then the sliding screen plate 3-4 on the upper side is pushed back into the ventilation frame 3-1, then the upper sealing door 2-1 is closed, and meanwhile the sealing strip 2-3 on the upper side seals the edge of the upper disinfection cavity 1-2.

The lower side sealing door 2-1 is opened, then the lower side sliding screen plate 3-4 is drawn out, surgical equipment to be disinfected is placed on the lower side sliding screen plate 3-4, then the lower side sliding screen plate 3-4 is pushed back into the ventilation frame 3-1, then the lower side sealing door 2-1 is closed, and meanwhile the lower side sealing strip 2-3 seals the edge of the lower disinfection cavity 1-3.

When surgical equipment is required to be taken, a certain sealing door 2-1 is opened, an electric control valve I6-5 or an electric control valve II 7-5 corresponding to the sealing door is closed at the same time, the entering of alcohol disinfection mist is stopped, then a corresponding sliding screen plate 3-4 is drawn out, the surgical equipment on the sliding screen plate is taken out, then the corresponding sealing door 2-1 is closed, the sliding screen plate 3-4 is placed back after the equipment is used up, the corresponding electric control valve I6-5 or the electric control valve II 7-5 is reopened, the equipment is disinfected again by the alcohol disinfection mist, the upper disinfection cavity 1-2 and the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 can be opened independently, the disinfection state of other surgical equipment is prevented from being destroyed when the surgical equipment is taken, and the upper disinfection cavity 1-2 and the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 can be used alternately, saving time for surgical procedures.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment two, where the bearing mechanism 3 includes an air frame 3-1, two air holes 3-2, two slide ways 3-3 and a sliding screen plate 3-4, the air holes 3-2 are provided with a plurality of air holes 3-2, the air holes 3-2 are uniformly arranged on the air frame 3-1, the slide ways 3-3 are provided with two, the two slide ways 3-3 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the air frame 3-1, the left and right ends of the sliding screen plate 3-4 are respectively slidably connected in the two slide ways 3-3, and the two air frames 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected in the fixing strips i 1-6 and the fixing strips ii 1-7.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the embodiment will be further described, the atomizing mechanism i 6 includes a liquid storage box i 6-1, a sealing plug i 6-2, an atomizer i 6-3, a vent pipe i 6-4, an electric control valve i 6-5 and a shunt pipe i 6-6, the sealing plug i 6-2 is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage box i 6-1, the atomizer i 6-3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the liquid storage box i 6-1, two ends of the vent pipe i 6-4 are respectively fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe of the atomizer i 6-3 and the electric control valve i 6-5, the shunt pipe i 6-6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric control valve i 6-5, the liquid storage box i 6-1 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the right end in the rear cover 5, the shunt tubes I6-6 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 9, and the shunt tubes I6-6 are fixedly connected with the spraying mechanism 10 on the lower side.

The first 6-3 atomizer and the second 7-3 atomizer are respectively started, the first 6-3 atomizer and the second 7-3 atomizer respectively atomize the disinfection alcohol in the liquid storage box I6-1 and the liquid storage box II 7-1, the first 6-3 atomizer guides the atomized disinfection alcohol into the vent pipe I6-4, the atomized disinfection alcohol is respectively guided into the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the lower side through the electric control valves I6-5 and the flow dividing pipes I6-6, the disinfection alcohol respectively enters the vent ring 10-2 on the last side through the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the lower side, then the atomized disinfection alcohol is respectively guided into the vent rings 10-2 through the communication pipes 10-3, the atomized disinfection alcohol is respectively sprayed into the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 through the air outlet nets I10-4 and the air outlet nets II 10-5, and simultaneously the alcohol disinfection gas in the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 respectively passes through the vent holes 3-2 on the lower vent frame 3-1 Enters the ventilation frame 3-1 to disinfect the surgical operation equipment on the lower sliding net plate 3-4.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the atomizing mechanism ii 7 includes a liquid storage box ii 7-1, a sealing plug ii 7-2, an atomizer ii 7-3, a vent pipe ii 7-4, an electronic control valve ii 7-5 and a shunt pipe ii 7-6, the sealing plug ii 7-2 is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage box ii 7-1, the atomizer ii 7-3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the liquid storage box ii 7-1, two ends of the vent pipe ii 7-4 are respectively fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe of the atomizer ii 7-3 and the electronic control valve ii 7-5, the shunt pipe ii 7-6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the electronic control valve ii 7-5, the liquid storage box ii 7-1 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left end in the rear cover 5, the shunt pipe II 7-6 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 9, and the shunt pipe II 7-6 is fixedly connected with the spraying mechanism 10 on the upper side.

The atomizer II 7-3 guides atomized disinfection alcohol into the vent pipe II 7-4, and respectively guides the atomized disinfection alcohol into the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the upper side through the electric control valve II 7-5 and the flow dividing pipe II 7-6, respectively enters the vent ring 10-2 on the rearmost side through the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the upper side, then respectively guides the disinfection alcohol into the plurality of vent rings 10-2 through the plurality of communicating pipes 10-3, respectively sprays the disinfection gas into the upper disinfection chamber 1-2 through the plurality of air outlet nets I10-4 and the air outlet nets II 10-5, and simultaneously alcohol disinfection gas in the upper disinfection chamber 1-2 respectively enters the vent frame 3-1 through the plurality of vent holes 3-2 on the upper side vent frame 3-1 to disinfect surgical equipment on the upper side sliding net plate 3-4.

The seventh embodiment:

referring to fig. 1-13, the embodiment will be further described, and the recycling mechanism 8 includes a storage box 8-1 and a return pipe 8-2, the storage box 8-1 is fixedly connected to the lower port of the return pipe 8-2, the storage box 8-1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing frame 1-1, and the upper port of the return pipe 8-2 is fixedly connected to the drainage hole 1-8.

The specific implementation mode is eight:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the present embodiment further describes the fifth or sixth embodiment, where the spraying mechanism 10 includes a plurality of air inlet pipes 10-1, a plurality of air vent rings 10-2, a communication pipe 10-3, an air outlet net i 10-4, and an air outlet net ii 10-5, the air vent rings 10-2 are provided in plurality, the communication pipe 10-3 is provided in plurality, every two air vent rings 10-2 are communicated with each other through two communication pipes 10-3, the air outlet net i 10-4 and the air outlet net ii 10-5 are provided in plurality, every two air outlet nets i 10-4 are provided at the upper and lower sides in a certain air vent ring 10-2, every two air outlet nets ii 10-5 are provided at the left and right sides in a certain air vent ring 10-2, the air inlet pipes 10-1 are provided in two numbers, the two air inlet pipes 10-1 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the rear side vent ring 10-2 respectively, the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the upper side are fixedly connected with the shunt pipes II 7-6, and the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the lower side are fixedly connected with the vent pipes I6-4.

The alcohol disinfection mist in the sealing frame 1-1 is liquefied into liquid alcohol by cooling, the liquefied alcohol in the upper disinfection cavity 1-2 flows to the drain pipe 1-11 along the inclined surface I1-4 and the inclined surface III 1-9 in sequence, then the liquefied alcohol flows to the inclined surface IV 1-10 from the drain pipe 1-11, the liquefied alcohol in the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 flows along the inclined surface II 1-5 and the inclined surface IV 1-10 in sequence, the alcohol flowing on the inclined surface IV 1-10 is mixed with the alcohol flowing out of the drain pipe 1-11, flows out of the drain hole 1-8 and flows into the storage box 8-1 along the return pipe 8-2, the phenomenon of water accumulation is avoided, and the disinfection effect is improved.

The specific implementation method nine:

referring to fig. 1 to 13, the present embodiment will be described, and in this embodiment, a second or eighth embodiment will be further described, in which a plurality of upper ventilation rings 10-2 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of a plurality of fixing bars i 1-6, respectively, and a plurality of lower ventilation rings 10-2 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of a plurality of fixing bars ii 1-7, respectively.

The invention relates to a surgical sterilizer, which has the working principle that:

After the operation is finished, the atomizer I6-3 and the atomizer II 7-3 are respectively started, the atomizer I6-3 and the atomizer II 7-3 respectively atomize the disinfection alcohol in the liquid storage box I6-1 and the liquid storage box II 7-1, the atomizer I6-3 guides the atomized disinfection alcohol into the vent pipe I6-4, the disinfection alcohol is respectively guided into the two air inlet pipes 10-1 at the lower side through the electric control valves I6-5 and the flow division pipes I6-6, the disinfection alcohol enters the vent ring 10-2 at the last side through the two air inlet pipes 10-1 at the lower side respectively, then the disinfection rings 10-2 are respectively guided into the vent rings 10-3 through the communicating pipes 10-3, then the disinfection gas is respectively sprayed into the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 through the air outlet nets I10-4 and the air outlet nets II 10-5, and simultaneously the alcohol disinfection gas in the lower disinfection cavity 1-3 respectively passes through the air outlet frames 3-1 at the lower side The vent hole 3-2 enters the vent frame 3-1 to sterilize the surgical operation equipment on the lower sliding screen plate 3-4.

Meanwhile, the atomizer II 7-3 guides atomized disinfection alcohol into the vent pipe II 7-4, the atomized disinfection alcohol is respectively guided into the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the upper side through the electric control valves II 7-5 and the flow dividing pipes II 7-6, the atomized disinfection alcohol respectively enters the vent ring 10-2 on the rearmost side through the two air inlet pipes 10-1 on the upper side, then the atomized disinfection alcohol is respectively guided into the plurality of vent rings 10-2 through the plurality of communicating pipes 10-3, then the atomized disinfection alcohol is respectively sprayed into the upper disinfection chamber 1-2 through the plurality of air outlet nets I10-4 and the air outlet nets II 10-5, simultaneously alcohol disinfection gas in the upper disinfection chamber 1-2 respectively enters the vent frame 3-1 through the plurality of vent holes 3-2 on the upper side vent frame 3-1, and surgical equipment on the upper side sliding net plate 3-4 is disinfected.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical sterilizer comprising a base (4) and a rear cover (5), said rear cover (5) being fixedly attached to the rear side of the upper end of the base (4), characterized in that: the surgical sterilizer also comprises a supporting mechanism (1), a sealing mechanism (2), a bearing mechanism (3), an atomizing mechanism I (6), an atomizing mechanism II (7), a recovery mechanism (8), a sealing plate (9) and a spraying mechanism (10), wherein the two sealing mechanisms (2) are respectively hinged at the front end of the supporting mechanism (1), the sealing plate (9) is fixedly connected at the rear end of the supporting mechanism (1), the rear cover (5) is fixedly connected at the rear end of the supporting mechanism (1), the supporting mechanism (1) is fixedly connected at the front side of the upper end of the base (4), the atomizing mechanism I (6) and the atomizing mechanism II (7) are respectively fixedly connected in the rear cover (5), the atomizing mechanism I (6) and the atomizing mechanism II (7) are respectively fixedly connected with the sealing plate (9), the bearing mechanism (3) is provided with two parts, two bear upper and lower both sides that mechanism (3) fixed connection is in supporting mechanism (1) respectively, spraying mechanism (10) are provided with two, and two equal fixed connection of spraying mechanism (10) are in supporting mechanism (1), two spraying mechanism (10) respectively with atomizing mechanism I (6) and atomizing mechanism II (7) fixed connection, retrieve the lower extreme of mechanism (8) fixed connection at supporting mechanism (1).

2. A surgical sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support mechanism (1) comprises a sealing frame (1-1), an upper disinfection cavity (1-2), a lower disinfection cavity (1-3), an inclined plane I (1-4), an inclined plane II (1-5), a fixing strip I (1-6), a fixing strip II (1-7), a drain hole (1-8), an inclined plane III (1-9), an inclined plane IV (1-10) and a drain pipe (1-11), wherein the upper disinfection cavity (1-2) and the lower disinfection cavity (1-3) are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side in the sealing frame (1-1), the inclined plane I (1-4) is arranged at the lower side in the upper disinfection cavity (1-2), the inclined plane II (1-5) is arranged at the lower side in the lower disinfection cavity (1-3), a plurality of fixing strips I (1-6) and fixing strips II (1-7) are arranged, a plurality of fixing strips I (1-6) are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the inner wall of an upper disinfection cavity (1-2), a plurality of fixing strips II (1-7) are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the inner wall of a lower disinfection cavity (1-3), the rear end of an inclined plane I (1-4) is provided with an inclined plane III (1-9), the lower side of the right end of the inclined plane III (1-9) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (1-11), the rear end of the inclined plane II (1-5) is provided with an inclined plane IV (1-10), the cavity wall of the lower disinfection cavity (1-3) at the right end of the inclined plane IV (1-10) is provided with a drain hole (1-8), and two sealing mechanisms (2) are respectively hinged at the front end of a sealing frame (1-1) corresponding to the upper disinfection cavity (1-2) and the lower disinfection cavity (1-3), the two bearing mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected in the plurality of fixing strips I (1-6) and the plurality of fixing strips II (1-7) respectively, the base (4) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the sealing frame (1-1), the rear cover (5) is fixedly connected at the rear end of the sealing frame (1-1), the sealing plate (9) is fixedly connected at the rear ends of the upper disinfection cavity (1-2) and the lower disinfection cavity (1-3), the recovery mechanism (8) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the sealing frame (1-1), and the two spraying mechanisms (10) are fixedly connected on the plurality of fixing strips I (1-6) and the plurality of fixing strips II (1-7) respectively.

3. A surgical sterilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: sealing mechanism (2) are including sealing door (2-1), observation window (2-2) and sealing strip (2-3), the middle part fixedly connected with observation window (2-2) of sealing door (2-1), sealing strip (2-3) fixed connection is in the rear end of sealing door (2-1), two sealing door (2-1) corresponds disinfection chamber (1-2) and lower disinfection chamber (1-3) respectively and articulates the front end at seal carrier (1-1).

4. A surgical sterilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bearing mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of vent holes (3-1), vent holes (3-2), slideways (3-3) and sliding net plates (3-4), the vent holes (3-2) are uniformly formed in the vent frames (3-1), the number of the slideways (3-3) is two, the two slideways (3-3) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the vent frames (3-1), the left end and the right end of each sliding net plate (3-4) are respectively connected in the two slideways (3-3) in a sliding mode, and the two vent frames (3-1) are respectively and fixedly connected in a plurality of fixing strips I (1-6) and a plurality of fixing strips II (1-7).

5. A surgical sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the atomizing mechanism I (6) comprises a liquid storage box I (6-1), a sealing plug I (6-2), an atomizer I (6-3), a vent pipe I (6-4), an electric control valve I (6-5) and a shunt pipe I (6-6), the upper end of the liquid storage box I (6-1) is provided with the sealing plug I (6-2), the atomizer I (6-3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the liquid storage box I (6-1), two ends of the vent pipe I (6-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe of the atomizer I (6-3) and the electric control valve I (6-5), the shunt pipe I (6-6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric control valve I (6-5), the liquid storage box I (6-1) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner right end of the rear cover (5), the shunt pipe I (6-6) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (9), and the shunt pipe I (6-6) is fixedly connected with the spraying mechanism (10) on the lower side.

6. A surgical sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the atomization mechanism II (7) comprises a liquid storage box II (7-1), a sealing plug II (7-2), an atomizer II (7-3), a vent pipe II (7-4), an electric control valve II (7-5) and a shunt pipe II (7-6), the upper end of the liquid storage box II (7-1) is provided with the sealing plug II (7-2), the atomizer II (7-3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the liquid storage box II (7-1), two ends of the vent pipe II (7-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe of the atomizer II (7-3) and the electric control valve II (7-5), the shunt pipe II (7-6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric control valve II (7-5), the liquid storage box II (7-1) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner left end of the rear cover (5), the shunt pipe II (7-6) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (9), and the shunt pipe II (7-6) is fixedly connected with the spraying mechanism (10) on the upper side.

7. A surgical sterilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the recycling mechanism (8) comprises a storage box (8-1) and a return pipe (8-2), the storage box (8-1) is fixedly connected with the lower port of the return pipe (8-2), the storage box (8-1) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sealing frame (1-1), and the upper port of the return pipe (8-2) is fixedly connected in the drain hole (1-8).

8. A surgical steriliser as claimed in claim 5 or claim 6, wherein: the spraying mechanism (10) comprises air inlet pipes (10-1), air vent rings (10-2), a plurality of communicating pipes (10-3), air outlet nets I (10-4) and air outlet nets II (10-5), wherein the air vent rings (10-2) are arranged, the communicating pipes (10-3) are arranged in a plurality, every two air vent rings (10-2) are communicated through the two communicating pipes (10-3), the air outlet nets I (10-4) and the air outlet nets II (10-5) are arranged in a plurality, every two air outlet nets I (10-4) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of one air vent ring (10-2), every two air outlet nets II (10-5) are arranged on the left side and the right side of one air vent ring (10-2), the number of the air inlet pipes (10-1) is two, and the two air inlet pipes (10-1) are respectively and fixedly connected behind the last air vent ring (10-2) The upper side and the lower side of the end, the two air inlet pipes (10-1) on the upper side are fixedly connected with the shunt pipe II (7-6), and the two air inlet pipes (10-1) on the lower side are fixedly connected with the vent pipe I (6-4).

9. A surgical sterilizer as claimed in claim 2 or 8, wherein: the upper side ventilation rings (10-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing strips I (1-6), and the lower side ventilation rings (10-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing strips II (1-7).