CN111616067A - Fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively - Google Patents

Fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111616067A
CN111616067A CN202010507322.0A CN202010507322A CN111616067A CN 111616067 A CN111616067 A CN 111616067A CN 202010507322 A CN202010507322 A CN 202010507322A CN 111616067 A CN111616067 A CN 111616067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
pipe
pneumatic valve
speed reducer
supporting seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010507322.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢红
卢雨和
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010507322.0A priority Critical patent/CN111616067A/en
Publication of CN111616067A publication Critical patent/CN111616067A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0291Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed timing and quantitative feeding machine which comprises a feeding machine body, wherein the feeding machine body comprises two supporting seats and a control device; the top of the first supporting seat is provided with a speed reducer; the speed reducer is connected with a feed straight-through pipe; a conveying screw is arranged in the feed straight-through pipe; a pre-loading hopper is arranged above one end part of the feed straight-through pipe; a feed gourd is arranged below the feed straight-through pipe; a stroke pneumatic valve is arranged on the first supporting seat; a return spring is arranged on the second supporting seat; the two side edges of the stroke pneumatic valve and the return spring are connected with limit tracks; a material placing sheet is arranged in the limiting rail; the discharging sheet is provided with a plurality of discharging ports; and two end parts of the material placing piece are respectively connected with the stroke pneumatic valve and the return spring. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic feeding is carried out regularly and quantitatively, so that inaccurate feeding and feed waste during manual feeding are avoided; has the advantages of high automation degree, low noise, uniform feeding and long service life.

Description

Fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed feeding equipment, in particular to a feed timing and quantitative feeding machine.
Background
In the current breeding industry, large-scale breeding is mature day by day. The traditional breeding industry mainly carries out the mode that fodder was prepared and was put in through the manual work, and present large-scale plant often builds row livestock shed, because the cost of labor is high enterprise, and traditional operation mode is no longer suitable for in the breed place of scale gradually.
In addition, when the feed is put in, the feeding needs to be carried out at fixed points or fixed sections, and the operators have to enter and exit frequently and stay in dirty and messy animal houses for a long time, which causes the problem of severe working environment. Under the current large background of manpower replacement, automatic intelligent feed preparation and feeding equipment is urgently needed in the breeding industry, and the automation level of the breeding industry is improved.
Realize breeding the automation and throw the material, not only can improve and breed efficiency and can also practice thrift the breed cost, however, most feeding machines ubiquitous on the market feed and eat at regular time and quantity, still rely on the manual work to realize accomplishing to feed and eat, not only workman's intensity of labour is big, delays because of artifical carelessness or other things in addition easily and can't throw something and feed on time. Particularly, the labor cost is high at present, so that the manual feeding mode cannot meet the requirements of the aquaculture industry.
Therefore, the invention provides a feed feeding machine capable of feeding feed regularly and quantitatively.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a feed timing and quantitative feeding machine. The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively, including throwing something and feeding the machine body, the said machine body of throwing something and feeding includes the first supporting seat and second supporting seat;
the top of the first supporting seat is provided with a speed reducer; the speed reducer is connected with a feed straight-through pipe; the feed straight-through pipe is horizontally arranged; one end part of the feed straight-through pipe, which is far away from the speed reducer, is arranged at the top of the second supporting seat; a conveying screw is arranged in the feed straight-through pipe; one end of the conveying screw is connected with the speed reducer rotating shaft; a pre-loading hopper is connected to the upper part of one end part, far away from the speed reducer, of the feed straight-through pipe; a plurality of feed hoists are connected and arranged below the feed straight-through pipe;
a stroke pneumatic valve is arranged below the speed reducer on the first support seat; a return spring is arranged on the second supporting seat corresponding to the stroke pneumatic valve; the two side edges of the stroke pneumatic valve and the return spring are connected with limit tracks; a material placing sheet is arranged in the limiting rail; the discharging sheet is provided with a plurality of discharging ports; the two end parts of the material placing piece are respectively connected with the stroke pneumatic valve and the return spring;
the first supporting seat is also provided with a control device; the control device comprises a first timing controller, a second timing controller, a third controller and a power supply; the first timing controller and the second timing controller are electrically connected with the power supply; the second timing controller is electrically connected with the third controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the pre-charging hopper is communicated with the feed straight-through pipe.
Preferably, the feed gourd is of a hollow structure; the top of the feed hoist is communicated with the feed straight-through pipe; the bottom of the feed hoist is connected with a discharging table for moving the discharging sheet; the top and the bottom of the discharging table are communicated with the bottom of the feed hoist; the two side edges of the discharging table are connected with the limiting rails.
Preferably, the stroke pneumatic valve is provided with a first connecting rod; the return spring is provided with a second connecting rod; the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively welded with two end parts of the material placing piece.
Preferably, the distance of the discharging port moving into the discharging platform is equal to the distance of the return stroke of the stroke pneumatic valve.
Preferably, the first timing controller controls the speed reducer; the second timing controller controls the stroke pneumatic valve through a third controller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the feed regular and quantitative feeding machine provided by the invention realizes automatic regular and quantitative feeding and avoids inaccurate feeding and feed waste during manual feeding. The technology has the advantages of high automation degree, low noise, uniform feeding, long service life and high feeding speed; the automatic control feeding work is realized, the working efficiency of feeding is improved, the large-range feeding work is fast, and the labor and equipment cost are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feed timing and quantitative feeding machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the overall arrangement between the stroke pneumatic valve and the return spring of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is more fully explained in detail by combining the attached drawings.
The specific embodiment is as follows: a fodder is machine of throwing something regularly and quantitatively, including throwing something and feeding machine body, throw something and feeding machine body including first supporting seat 1 and second supporting seat 2, the top of first supporting seat 1 is fitted with the speed reducer 3, the top of first supporting seat 1 sets up the speed reducer bracket, has guaranteed the firm installation of speed reducer 3, the feed through pipe 4 that is provided with the hollow structure of the right side connection of speed reducer 3, the feed through pipe 4 sets up along the horizontal direction, one end of feed through pipe 4 connects speed reducer 3, another end sets up in the top of second supporting seat 2, there is conveying screw 5 in the feed through pipe 4, one end of conveying screw 5 connects the spindle on the speed reducer 3; the feed straight-through pipe 4 is connected with and provided with a pre-installation hopper 6 above one end part far away from the speed reducer 3, the upper part of the pre-installation hopper 6 is of an open rectangle, the lower part of the pre-installation hopper is of an inverted cone structure, the bottom of the pre-installation hopper 6 is communicated with the feed straight-through pipe 4, a plurality of feed hoists 7 are connected and arranged at the bottom of the feed straight-through pipe 4, each feed hoist 7 is of a hollow structure, the upper part of each feed hoist is of a conical structure, the middle part of each feed hoist is of a rectangular structure, the lower part of each feed hoist 7 is of an inverted cone structure, the top of each feed hoist 7 is communicated with the feed straight-through pipe 4, the bottom of each feed hoist 7;
wherein, the length of the straight-through pipe 4 of fodder can be changed according to the length size of breed pond, and the maximum length is 100 meters, and the length of conveying screw 5 increases or reduces along with the length variation of the straight-through pipe 4 of fodder, and simultaneously, fodder calabash 7 is four in quantity in this embodiment, but the quantity of fodder calabash 7 is increased to the straight-through pipe 4 of fodder density and fodder.
A stroke pneumatic valve 8 is arranged on the first support seat 1 and below the speed reducer 3, a return spring 9 is arranged on the second support seat 2 corresponding to the stroke pneumatic valve 8, the front side and the rear side of the stroke pneumatic valve 8 and the return spring 9 are connected with limit rails 10, a material discharge sheet 12 is arranged in the limit rails 10, the length of the material discharge sheet 12 is larger than the length of a feed hoist 7 from the left end to the right end and smaller than the length of the limit rails 10, a plurality of material discharge ports 13 are arranged on the material discharge sheet 12, the number of the material discharge ports 13 corresponds to the number of the feed hoists 7, a first connecting rod 801 is connected to the end of a pneumatic push-pull rod on the stroke pneumatic valve 8, a second connecting rod 901 is arranged at one end of the return spring 9 opposite to the stroke pneumatic valve 8, and the first connecting rod 801 and the second connecting rod 901 are respectively welded at two ends of the material discharge sheet 12;
wherein, spacing track 10 is connected respectively to blowing platform 11 front and back both sides, the setting is link up in order to provide the front and back movement of blowing piece 12 in the setting of blowing platform 11 left and right sides, drain hole 13 sets up the right side at blowing platform 11, inhale pneumatic push-and-pull rod through stroke pneumatic valve 8, and drive blowing piece 12 simultaneously by head rod 801, because the distance that drain hole 13 removed to in blowing platform 11 equals the distance that pneumatic push-and-pull rod return stroke was inhaled to stroke pneumatic valve 8, when driving blowing piece 12, the drain hole 13 that lies in it just in blowing platform 11, thereby discharge mixed feed.
The first support seat 1 is further provided with a control device, a first timing controller 14, a second timing controller 15, a third timing controller 16 and a power supply, wherein the third timing controller 16 is a stroke pneumatic valve controller, the first timing controller 14 is electrically connected with the power supply and is electrically connected with the speed reducer 3, the second timing controller 15 is electrically connected with the power supply and is connected with an input end of the third timing controller 16, and an output end of the third timing controller 16 is electrically connected with the stroke pneumatic valve 8.
The specific using process is as follows: the first timing controller 14 controls the speed reducer 3, the second timing controller 15 controls the stroke pneumatic valve 8 through the third controller 16, the feeding of the fodder is controlled by presetting time on the first timer 14, when the preset time is reached, the speed reducer 3 operates and drives the conveying screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the mixed fodder in the pre-loading hopper 6 is conveyed to each fodder block 7, when the preset time is reached by the second timer 15, the pneumatic push-pull rod simultaneously drives the discharging piece 12 through the first connecting rod 801, and the discharging port 13 positioned on the pneumatic push-pull rod is just positioned in the discharging table 11, so that the mixed fodder is discharged, and the timed and quantitative feeding at different time can be completed according to the setting.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively, includes the machine body of throwing something and feeding, its characterized in that:
the feeding machine body comprises a first supporting seat and a second supporting seat;
the top of the first supporting seat is provided with a speed reducer; the speed reducer is connected with a feed straight-through pipe; the feed straight-through pipe is horizontally arranged; one end part of the feed straight-through pipe, which is far away from the speed reducer, is arranged at the top of the second supporting seat; a conveying screw is arranged in the feed straight-through pipe; one end of the conveying screw is connected with the speed reducer rotating shaft; a pre-loading hopper is connected to the upper part of one end part, far away from the speed reducer, of the feed straight-through pipe; a plurality of feed hoists are connected and arranged below the feed straight-through pipe;
a stroke pneumatic valve is arranged below the speed reducer on the first support seat; a return spring is arranged on the second supporting seat corresponding to the stroke pneumatic valve; the two side edges of the stroke pneumatic valve and the return spring are connected with limit tracks; a material placing sheet is arranged in the limiting rail; the discharging sheet is provided with a plurality of discharging ports; the two end parts of the material placing piece are respectively connected with the stroke pneumatic valve and the return spring;
the first supporting seat is also provided with a control device; the control device comprises a first timing controller, a second timing controller, a third controller and a power supply; the first timing controller and the second timing controller are electrically connected with the power supply; the second timing controller is electrically connected with the third controller.
2. A feed timing and quantitative feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the pre-charging hopper is communicated with the feed straight-through pipe.
3. A feed timing and quantitative feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed gourd is of a hollow structure; the top of the feed hoist is communicated with the feed straight-through pipe; the bottom of the feed hoist is connected with a discharging table for moving the discharging sheet; the top and the bottom of the discharging table are communicated with the bottom of the feed hoist; the two side edges of the discharging table are connected with the limiting rails.
4. A feed timing and quantitative feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stroke pneumatic valve is provided with a first connecting rod; the return spring is provided with a second connecting rod; the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively welded with two end parts of the material placing piece.
5. A feed timing and quantitative feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the distance from the discharging port to the discharging platform is equal to the distance of the return stroke of the stroke pneumatic valve.
6. A feed timing and quantitative feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first timing controller controls the speed reducer; the second timing controller controls the stroke pneumatic valve through a third controller.
CN202010507322.0A 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively Withdrawn CN111616067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010507322.0A CN111616067A (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010507322.0A CN111616067A (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111616067A true CN111616067A (en) 2020-09-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010507322.0A Withdrawn CN111616067A (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Fodder is machine of throwing something and feeding regularly and quantitatively

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111616067A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115211381A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-10-21 湖北梨威机械设备有限公司 Synchronous feeding system for piglets

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115211381A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-10-21 湖北梨威机械设备有限公司 Synchronous feeding system for piglets

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Application publication date: 20200904