CN111614023A - Cable fixing clamp - Google Patents

Cable fixing clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111614023A
CN111614023A CN202010364498.5A CN202010364498A CN111614023A CN 111614023 A CN111614023 A CN 111614023A CN 202010364498 A CN202010364498 A CN 202010364498A CN 111614023 A CN111614023 A CN 111614023A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
cable
rod
connecting rod
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010364498.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111614023B (en
Inventor
曾庆威
李相远
李海
马平安
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Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010364498.5A priority Critical patent/CN111614023B/en
Publication of CN111614023A publication Critical patent/CN111614023A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111614023B publication Critical patent/CN111614023B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/30Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings
    • H02G3/32Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings using mounting clamps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable mounting fixture belongs to the cable laying field. The cable fixing clamp comprises a support, a control mechanism and a clamping mechanism. Control mechanism includes actuating lever and two link assembly, but actuating lever axial displacement installs on the support, link assembly all includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod and rotor plate, the first end of first connecting rod all is in the same place with the first end of actuating lever is articulated, the second end of two first connecting rods is in the same place with the first connecting portion of rotor plate and the first end of second connecting rod that correspond separately articulated, the mobilizable cartridge of second end of second connecting rod is at the support, clamping mechanism includes two centre gripping subassemblies, two centre gripping subassemblies all include the clamp bar, connecting rod and elastic component, the first end of clamp bar forms the stiff end with the first end of connecting rod is fixed together, the second end of connecting rod is in the same place through the third connecting portion installation of elastic component and rotor plate. This openly can realize the clamp lever to the tight fixed of clamp of cable through control actuating lever.

Description

Cable fixing clamp
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the cable laying field, in particular to cable mounting fixture.
Background
As a common transmission medium, cables are used to transmit signals between different electrical devices, and are increasingly used in power engineering. In a specific laying construction process, cables are often required to be placed neatly for laying convenience, namely, the positions of the cables are relatively fixed.
In the related art, due to the fact that the elevations of the cable bridge, the cable support and the electrical equipment are not consistent, the cables in the same cable bridge are placed disorderly. If the wiring position of a large motor and a cable bridge are not on a vertical plane, the difference of elevation is large, if a cable is directly hung from the bridge to the electric equipment for wiring, the cable is very messy, and due to vibration of the equipment during operation, the wiring position of a cable joint and the equipment is easy to loose due to self gravity and swing, so that the contact is poor, and great potential safety hazards are caused. To ensure that the cables are relatively fixed, plastic ties are typically used to bundle the cables during construction.
However, when the cable is switched on or off at high current, the cable is subjected to strong chattering and the plastic cable tie is easily broken.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a cable fixing clamp, which can clamp and fix a cable. The technical scheme is as follows:
the embodiment of the disclosure provides a cable fixing clamp, which comprises a bracket, a control mechanism and a clamping mechanism;
the control mechanism comprises a driving rod and two connecting rod assemblies, the driving rod is axially movably mounted on the bracket, the two connecting rod assemblies are respectively positioned on two opposite sides of the driving rod, each connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a rotating plate, the first ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged with the first end of the driving rod, the second ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively hinged with the first ends of the corresponding second connecting rods, each rotating plate is provided with a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a third connecting part, the first connecting parts and the third connecting parts are respectively positioned on two opposite sides of the second connecting parts, the two first connecting parts are respectively fixedly connected with the first ends of the corresponding second connecting rods, and the second ends of the second connecting rods are axially movably inserted on the bracket, an angular bisector between the two second connecting rods is coincident with the driving rod;
clamping mechanism includes two centre gripping subassemblies, two the centre gripping subassembly respectively with two link assembly is corresponding, two the centre gripping subassembly all includes and presss from both sides tight pole, connecting rod and elastic component, two press from both sides the first end of tight pole with the first end of connecting rod is fixed together and is formed the stiff end, the stiff end with the second connecting portion of rotor plate are together articulated, the second end of connecting rod pass through the elastic component with the third connecting portion of rotor plate are installed together, two it presss from both sides the dress clearance to have the clamp that is used for pressing from both sides the dress cable between the second end of tight pole.
In one implementation manner of the present disclosure, the support includes a strip plate and two support arms, the driving rod is movably disposed on a center line of the strip plate, the support arms are symmetrically disposed on a side of the strip plate close to the clamping mechanism along a length direction of the driving rod, the second connecting rods are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the support arms, and each of the second connecting rods is axially movably inserted into the support arm.
In another implementation manner of the present disclosure, the support arm includes a support rod and a sliding sleeve, one end of the support rod is fixed on one side of the strip plate close to the clamping mechanism, and the sliding sleeve is fixed on the other end of the support rod.
In another implementation manner of the present disclosure, a plurality of locking holes are axially spaced on an outer wall of the second connecting rod, the locking holes are used for inserting fixing pieces, and the outer wall of the fixing piece abuts against the sliding sleeve.
In yet another implementation manner of the present disclosure, the rotating plate is an obtuse triangle, the first connecting portion is located at a first acute angle of the rotating plate, the second connecting portion is located at a central position of the rotating plate, and the third connecting portion is located at a second acute angle of the rotating plate.
In yet another implementation manner of the present disclosure, each of the clamping rods has a clamping block at the second end, the two clamping blocks are arranged opposite to each other along the axis of the driving rod, each of the clamping blocks has a clamping surface for clamping a cable, and the two clamping surfaces are arranged opposite to each other to form the clamping gap.
In yet another implementation of the present disclosure, the clamping surface is a concave V-shaped surface.
In another implementation manner of the present disclosure, the control mechanism further includes a gear rotatably mounted on the bracket, the driving rod has a rack on an outer wall thereof, the rack and the gear are engaged with each other, and a hexagonal threaded hole is formed in a center of the gear.
In another implementation manner of the present disclosure, a limiting member is fixedly mounted at the second end of the driving rod, the limiting member protrudes out of the peripheral wall of the driving rod, and the limiting member is used for abutting against a gear.
In another implementation manner of the present disclosure, the control mechanism further includes an opening member, the opening member includes a driving knob and a clamping plate, the driving knob is rotatably mounted on the bracket, the clamping plate is slidably mounted on the bracket, a clamping strip is provided on a peripheral wall of the driving rod, and the driving knob is configured to drive the clamping plate to slide so as to clamp the clamping plate and the clamping strip together.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure has the following beneficial effects:
when the cable needs to be clamped, the driving rod is controlled to move downwards, and the driving rod moves downwards and simultaneously drives the two first connecting rods to move downwards, so that the included angle between the two first connecting rods is reduced. The first connecting rod moves downwards and simultaneously drives the second connecting rod to move downwards, and the rotating plates and the second connecting rod are hinged together, so that the two rotating plates move oppositely to drive the two clamping rods to move oppositely until the two clamping rods are contacted with the cable.
Then, the driving rod moves downwards continuously, the two clamping rods also continuously clamp the cable, so that the clamping rod on the left side drives the corresponding connecting rod to rotate clockwise, and the clamping rod on the right side drives the corresponding connecting rod to rotate anticlockwise. In the process of rotating the two connecting rods, the elastic pieces are respectively pulled, so that after the driving rod stops moving downwards, the two clamping rods can still clamp the cable under the action of the elastic pieces.
When the cable needs to be loosened, the driving rod is controlled to move upwards, and the process of loosening the cable is opposite to the process of clamping the cable, so that the process is not repeated.
In this embodiment, can press from both sides tightly fixedly through what the control actuating lever is convenient to the cable, guarantee cable in use's safe and reliable, avoid the cable to shake too greatly and can struggle the problem of taking off the plastics ribbon when using. Moreover, the binding work in the prior cable fixing can be avoided when the cable fixing device is used, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved.
The cable mounting fixture that this embodiment provided simple structure, convenient to use, it is firm reliable, can carry out the centre gripping to the cable of different specification models. Meanwhile, the cable fixing clamp is convenient to disassemble and can be repeatedly used, so that the waste of resources is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable fixing clamp provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a state view of a cable fixing clamp clamping a cable provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a cable fixing clamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure further clamping a cable;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The symbols in the drawings represent the following meanings:
1. a support; 11. a strip plate; 12. a support arm; 121. a strut; 122. a sliding sleeve;
2. a control mechanism; 21. a drive rod; 211. a rack; 212. clamping the strip; 213. a limiting member; 22. a connecting rod assembly; 221. a first link; 222. a second link; 2222. a fixing member; 2221. a locking hole; 223. a rotating plate; 2231. a first connection portion; 2232. a second connecting portion; 2233. a third connecting portion;
23. a gear; 230. a hexagonal threaded hole; 24. an opener; 241. a drive knob; 242. a clamping plate;
3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a clamping assembly; 310. a fixed end; 311. a clamping lever; 312. a connecting rod; 313. an elastic member; 3110. clamping the gap; 3111. a clamping block; 3112. a clamping surface;
100. an electrical cable.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The disclosed embodiment provides a cable fixing clamp, as shown in fig. 1, the cable fixing clamp includes a bracket 1, a control mechanism 2, and a clamping mechanism 3.
The control mechanism 2 comprises a driving rod 21 and two connecting rod assemblies 22, the driving rod 21 is axially movably mounted on the bracket 1, the two connecting rod assemblies 22 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the driving rod 21, each of the two connecting rod assemblies 22 comprises a first connecting rod 221, a second connecting rod 222 and a rotating plate 223, the rotating plate 223 is provided with a first connecting part 2231, a second connecting part 2232 and a third connecting part 2233, the first connecting portions 2231 and the third connecting portions 2233 are located on opposite sides of the second connecting portion 2232, first ends of the two first connecting rods 221 are hinged to a first end of the driving rod 21, second ends of the two first connecting rods 221 are hinged to first ends of the first connecting portions 2231 and the second connecting rods 222 of the corresponding rotating plates 223, second ends of the second connecting rods 222 are axially movably inserted in the bracket 1, and an angular bisector between the two second connecting rods 222 coincides with the driving rod 21.
The clamping mechanism 3 includes two clamping assemblies 31, the two clamping assemblies 31 respectively correspond to the two link assemblies 22, each of the two clamping assemblies 31 includes a clamping rod 311, a connecting rod 312 and an elastic member 313, first ends of the two clamping rods 311 and a first end of the connecting rod 312 are fixed together to form a fixed end 310, the fixed end 310 and a second connecting portion 2232 of the rotating plate 223 are hinged together, a second end of the connecting rod 312 and a third connecting portion 2233 of the rotating plate 223 are mounted together through the elastic member 313, and a clamping gap 3110 for clamping the cable 100 is provided between the second ends of the two clamping rods 311.
When the cable needs to be clamped, the driving rod 21 is controlled to move downwards, and the driving rod 21 moves downwards and simultaneously drives the two first connecting rods 221 to move downwards, so that the included angle between the two first connecting rods 221 is reduced. The first link 221 moves downward and simultaneously drives the second link 222 to move downward, and since the rotating plates 223 and the second link 222 are hinged together, the two rotating plates 223 move toward each other to drive the two clamping rods 311 to move toward each other until the two clamping rods are in contact with the cable 100 (see fig. 2).
Then, the driving rod 21 continues to move down, and the two clamping rods 311 also continue to clamp the cable 100, so that the left clamping rod 311 drives the corresponding connecting rod 312 to rotate clockwise, and the right clamping rod 311 drives the corresponding connecting rod 312 to rotate counterclockwise. During the rotation of the two connecting rods 312, the elastic members 313 are respectively pulled, so that after the driving rod 21 stops moving downwards, the two clamping rods 311 can still clamp the cable 100 (see fig. 3) under the action of the elastic members 313.
When the cable needs to be loosened, the driving rod 21 is controlled to move upwards, and the process that the cable 100 is loosened is just opposite to the process that the cable 100 is clamped, and the process is not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, can be through the convenient tight fixing of clamp to cable 100 of controlling actuating lever 21, guarantee the safe and reliable of cable 100 in use, avoid cable 100 to shake the problem that too big and can break loose the plastic ribbon when using.
In addition, the cable fixing clamp provided by the embodiment can avoid the binding work in the existing cable fixing process when in use, and can effectively improve the working efficiency. The cable fixing clamp provided by the embodiment is simple in structure, convenient to use, firm and reliable, and can clamp cables 100 of different specifications and models. Meanwhile, the cable fixing clamp is convenient to disassemble and can be repeatedly used, so that the waste of resources is avoided.
With continued reference to fig. 1, optionally, the support frame 1 includes a strip 11 and two arms 12, the driving rod 21 is movably disposed on a center line of the strip 11, the arms 12 are symmetrically disposed on a side of the strip 11 close to the clamping mechanism 3 in a length direction of the driving rod 21, the second links 222 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the arms 12, and each second link 222 is axially movably inserted onto the arm 12.
In the above-mentioned implementation, the bracket 1 is provided with the strip plate 11 and the arm 12, the driving rod 21 can be installed through the strip plate 11, and the arm 12 limits the position of the second link 222, so that the angle between the first link 221 and the second link 222 can be changed when the driving rod 21 is lifted.
Optionally, the arm 12 includes a rod 121 and a sliding sleeve 122, one end of the rod 121 is fixed on one side of the strip 11 near the clamping mechanism 3, and the sliding sleeve 122 is fixed on the other end of the rod 121.
In the above implementation, the support arm 12 is provided with a support rod 121 and a sliding sleeve 122, and the sliding sleeve 122 can be fixed on the strip plate 11 through the support rod 121. Meanwhile, the second link 222 is guided by the sliding sleeve 122, so that the second link 222 can only move along the inside of the sliding sleeve 122 when moving.
Illustratively, two struts 121 are fixed at two corners of the slat 11 symmetrically with the axis of the driving rod 21 as an axis, and an included angle between the axis of each strut 121 and the axis of the driving rod 21 is an acute angle.
In the above implementation manner, by symmetrically distributing the supporting rods 121 on two corners of the strip plate 11, it can be ensured that the acting force applied to the cable 100 on two sides is the same when the cable 100 is clamped, and it is ensured that the cable 100 can be uniformly stressed as much as possible without being crushed due to too much stress on one side.
Optionally, the control mechanism 2 further comprises a gear 23, the gear 23 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 1, the outer wall of the driving rod 21 is provided with a rack 211, the rack 211 and the gear 23 are meshed with each other, and a hexagonal threaded hole 230 is formed in the center of the gear 23.
In the above implementation, by installing the gear 23 on the bracket 1 and disposing the rack 211 on the driving rod 21, the elevation of the driving rod 21 can be implemented by controlling the rotation of the gear 23, that is, by the engagement between the gear 23 and the rack 211, the elevation of the driving rod 21 can be controlled simply and stably.
In the present embodiment, when the gear 23 is rotated clockwise, the drive lever 21 moves upward by the gear 23, and when the gear 23 is rotated counterclockwise, the drive lever 21 moves downward by the gear 23.
In addition, a hexagonal threaded hole 230 is formed in the center of the gear 23, a tool matched with the hexagonal threaded hole 230 can be inserted into the hexagonal threaded hole 230, the gear 23 is driven to rotate by the tool, and therefore the operation efficiency is improved.
It can be understood that the center of the gear 23 may be other types of holes, as long as the tool is inserted into the gear 23, and the rotation can be performed conveniently.
Fig. 2 is a state diagram of the cable fixing clamp provided by the embodiment of the disclosure clamping the cable, and in conjunction with fig. 2, optionally, the control mechanism 2 further includes an opening member 24, the opening member 24 includes a driving knob 241 and a holding plate 242, the driving knob 241 is rotatably installed on the bracket 1, the holding plate 242 is slidably installed on the bracket 1, the peripheral wall of the driving rod 21 has a holding strip 212, and the driving knob 241 is used for driving the holding plate 242 to slide so as to clamp the holding plate 242 and the holding strip 212 together.
In the above implementation, the opening member 24 is configured to control whether the driving rod 21 is going up and down, and when the driving rod 21 does not need to go up and down, the driving knob 241 is rotated to clamp the clamping plate 242 on the driving knob 241 and the clamping strip 212 on the driving rod 21, so that the driving rod 21 cannot move (see fig. 2). When the driving rod 21 needs to be lifted, the driving knob 241 can be rotated to separate the holding plate 242 on the driving knob 241 from the holding strip 212 on the driving rod 21, and the driving rod 21 can be lifted freely without any restriction of the holding plate 242.
The arrangement of the opening piece 24 in the above manner can ensure that the cable fixing clamp can be safely used without causing unnecessary problems due to random movement of the driving rod 21.
Illustratively, the drive knob 241 may be a gear knob structure and the catch plate 242 may be a long rack structure, wherein the racks of the catch plate 242 intermesh with the peripheral wall of the drive knob 241.
In the above implementation, by setting the driving knob 241 as a gear knob structure and the holding plate 242 as a long rack structure, the principle of engagement between the gear and the rack can be utilized to enable the holding plate 242 to move along an axis perpendicular to the driving rod 21 under the driving of the driving knob 241.
When the driving knob 241 is rotated clockwise, the holding plate 242 moves toward the driving rod 21 until the holding plate 242 abuts against the holding strip 212 on the driving rod 21, so as to lock the driving rod 21.
When the driving knob 241 is rotated counterclockwise, the catching plate 242 moves away from the driving lever 21, releasing the locking of the driving lever 21.
Illustratively, the snap strip 212 may also be a structural member of the same specification as the rack 211. Moreover, the clamping strip 212 and the rack 211 can be fixed on two opposite sides of the peripheral wall of the driving rod 21 in a welding manner, or the clamping strip 212, the rack 211 and the driving rod 21 are an integral structural member, as long as the above use requirements are met. This embodiment is not limited thereto.
Optionally, a limiting member 213 is fixedly installed at the second end of the driving rod 21, the limiting member 213 protrudes out of the peripheral wall of the driving rod 21, and the limiting member 213 is used for abutting against the gear 23.
In the above implementation, by fixedly installing the limiting member 213 at the second end of the driving rod 21, when the driving rod 21 is lifted up and down through the engagement between the rack 211 and the gear 23, the driving rod 21 is not disengaged from the gear 23 due to carelessness at a moment, that is, the driving rod 21 loses control. That is, by providing the stopper 213, it is possible to prevent the gear 23 and the drive lever 21 from falling off from each other due to excessive rotation of the gear 23.
For example, the limiting member 213 may be a metal structural member such as a rod or a plate.
If the limiting member 213 is a rod member, the axis of the rod member is perpendicular to the axis of the driving rod 21.
If the limiting member 213 is a plate member, the plate surface of the plate member is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the driving lever 21.
It is understood that the limiting member 213 may be an integral structure with the driving rod 21, and the limiting member 213 may also be welded and fixed to the second end of the driving rod 21 by welding.
Fig. 3 is a state diagram of the cable fixing clamp according to the embodiment of the present disclosure for further clamping a cable, and referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, a plurality of locking holes 2221 are axially spaced on an outer wall of the second connecting rod 222, the locking holes 2221 are used for inserting fixing pieces 2222, and an outer wall of the fixing pieces 2222 abuts against the sliding sleeve 122.
In the above implementation manner, by providing a plurality of locking holes 2221, the fixing pieces 2222 can be inserted into the locking holes 2221 at different positions, so that the second link 222 can be clamped on the sliding sleeve 122 of the bracket 1 through the fixing pieces 2222.
For example, the sliding sleeve 122 may also be provided with fixing holes (not shown) corresponding to the locking holes 2221, and the fixing pieces 2222 are inserted into one of the locking holes 2221 and the fixing holes at the same time.
In the above implementation manner, by providing the plurality of locking holes 2221 and the fixing holes, the plurality of locking holes 2221 may respectively correspond to the fixing holes in sequence, and then the fixing member 2222 is inserted into the locking holes 2221 at different positions, so that the second connecting rod 222 can be fixed to the bracket 1 when moving to different positions, thereby improving the stability between the second connecting rod 222 and the bracket 1, and finally achieving the clamping and positioning of the clamping mechanism 3.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a link assembly provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and in conjunction with fig. 4, optionally, the rotating plate 223 is an obtuse triangle, the first connecting portion 2231 is located at a first acute angle of the rotating plate 223, the second connecting portion 2232 is located at a central position of the rotating plate 223, and the third connecting portion 2233 is located at a second acute angle of the rotating plate 223.
In the above implementation, by setting the rotating plate 223 as the obtuse triangle, it is not only convenient for the clamping rod 311, the connecting rod 312 and the elastic member 313 to have a sufficient installation space on the rotating plate 223, but also it is possible to secure the structural stability of the rotating plate 223.
Referring again to fig. 3, each of the clamp levers 311 is provided at a second end thereof with a clamp block 3111, the two clamp blocks 3111 are disposed opposite to each other with respect to the axis of the driving lever 21, each of the clamp blocks 3111 has a clamp face 3112 for clamping a cable, and the two clamp faces 3112 are disposed opposite to each other to form a clamping gap 3110.
In above-mentioned implementation, the setting of clamp block 3111 can conveniently carry out the centre gripping to cable 100, guarantees that cable 100 can not break away from this cable mounting fixture because of self weight when being centre gripping to cable 100 obtains the fixed of two clamp blocks 3111, and when cable 100 received external force, the vibration of cable itself was also little, and is also convenient when being connected between cable and the electrical equipment when using. The clamping surface 3112 can further improve the clamping of the cable by the clamping block 3111 to ensure that the cable does not fall off the clamp.
Optionally, the clamping surface 3112 is V-shaped.
Illustratively, the plane of symmetry of the V-profile is perpendicular to the length direction of drive rod 21.
In the above implementation, by setting the clamping surface 3112 to be a V-shaped surface, the cable can be accommodated in the V-shaped surface when the cable is clamped and fixed, and then the cable is supported by the V-shaped surface to bear part of the weight of the cable, so that the cable is prevented from being separated from each other only by the fact that the static friction clamp between the clamping block 3111 and the cable 100 is not tight.
It is understood that the clamping surface 3112 may also be other types of surfaces, such as concave surfaces, arcuate surfaces, and the like. This embodiment is not limited thereto.
By changing the shape of the clamping surface 3112, cables of different specifications and models can be clamped, or a plurality of cables can be clamped simultaneously.
Illustratively, the clamp block 3111 may be a rectangular parallelepiped structural member, and the clamp face 3112 is provided on an inner side face of the clamp block 3111 parallel to the axis of the drive lever 21.
In above-mentioned implementation, through setting up the clamp block 3111 into the cuboid structure, be convenient for on the one hand press from both sides the preparation of clamp block 3111, on the other hand, the medial surface of the clamp block 3111 of cuboid structure conveniently processes and presss from both sides tight face 3112 for press from both sides tight face 3112 can be the shape that needs.
Illustratively, all structures in the cable fixing clamp provided by the embodiment adopt metal structures, so that a large current can be effectively prevented from being generated when the cable is switched on or switched off, the cable 100 can generate strong vibration to damage the cable 100 fixing clamp, and the service life of the cable fixing clamp can be further prolonged.
Illustratively, the elastic member 313 may be a telescopic spring.
In the above implementation manner, by setting the elastic member 313 as a telescopic spring, on the one hand, it is convenient to connect the connection relationship between the connection rod 312 and the rotation plate 223, and on the other hand, it is also convenient to achieve the slow clamping of the clamping block 3111 by the telescopic spring, so as to avoid the cable 100 from being damaged due to the over-violent force.
The operation of the cable fixing clamp provided by the embodiment is briefly described as follows:
the cable fixing clamp provided by the present embodiment first rotates the driving knob 241 so that the catching plate 242 is away from the catching bar 212 on the driving lever 21 at the time of clamp-fastening the cable.
Then, the gear 23 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the gear 23 can drive the driving rod 21 to move downward when rotating, and the driving rod 21 moves downward and simultaneously drives the two first links 221 to move downward, so that an included angle between the two first links 221 is reduced. The first link 221 moves downward and simultaneously drives the second link 222 to move downward, and since the rotating plates 223 and the second link 222 are hinged together, the two rotating plates 223 move toward each other to drive the two clamping rods 311 to move toward each other until the two clamping rods are in contact with the cable 100 (see fig. 2).
When the cable needs to be further clamped, the driving rod 21 continues to move down, and the two clamping rods 311 also continue to clamp the cable 100, so that the clamping rod 311 on the left side drives the corresponding connecting rod 312 to rotate clockwise, and the clamping rod 311 on the right side drives the corresponding connecting rod 312 to rotate counterclockwise. During the rotation of the two connecting rods 312, the elastic members 313 are respectively pulled, so that after the driving rod 21 stops moving downwards, the two clamping rods 311 can still clamp the cable 100 (see fig. 3) under the action of the elastic members 313.
When the cable needs to be kept in a clamped state, the second link 222 and the sliding sleeve 122 can be fixed through the fixing part 2222 when the cable is clamped, so that the second link 222 is ensured to be stable relative to the sliding sleeve 122.
When it is desired to release the cable, which is the reverse of the process of clamping the cable, the fixing member 2222 is removed and then the gear 23 is rotated clockwise to move the driving rod 21 upward. And will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is intended to be exemplary only and not to limit the present disclosure, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure is to be considered as the same as the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A cable fixing clamp is characterized by comprising a bracket (1), a control mechanism (2) and a clamping mechanism (3);
the control mechanism (2) comprises a driving rod (21) and two connecting rod assemblies (22), the driving rod (21) is axially movably mounted on the support (1), the two connecting rod assemblies (22) are respectively located on two opposite sides of the driving rod (21), each of the two connecting rod assemblies (22) comprises a first connecting rod (221), a second connecting rod (222) and a rotating plate (223), first ends of the two first connecting rods (221) are hinged to first ends of the driving rod (21), second ends of the two first connecting rods (221) are hinged to first ends of the second connecting rods (222) respectively corresponding to the second ends, each of the two rotating plates (223) is provided with a first connecting portion (2231), a second connecting portion (2232) and a third connecting portion (2233), and the first connecting portion (2231) and the third connecting portion (2233) are respectively located on two opposite sides of the second connecting portion (2232), the two first connecting parts (2231) are respectively and fixedly connected with the first ends of the corresponding second connecting rods (222), the second ends of the second connecting rods (222) can be axially movably inserted into the bracket (1), and the bisector of the angle between the two second connecting rods (222) is superposed with the driving rod (21);
clamping mechanism (3) include two centre gripping subassemblies (31), two centre gripping subassembly (31) respectively with two link assembly (22) are corresponding, two centre gripping subassembly (31) all include and press from both sides tight pole (311), connecting rod (312) and elastic component (313), two press from both sides the first end of tight pole (311) with the first end of connecting rod (312) is fixed together and is formed stiff end (310), stiff end (310) with second connecting portion (2232) of rotor plate (223) are together articulated, the second end of connecting rod (312) pass through elastic component (313) with third connecting portion (2233) of rotor plate (223) are installed together, two have between the second end of pressing from both sides tight pole (311) and be used for pressing from both sides the clamp clearance (3110) of dress cable (100).
2. The cable fixing clamp according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (1) comprises a strip (11) and two arms (12), the driving rod (21) is movably arranged on the central line of the strip (11), the arms (12) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the strip (11) close to the clamping mechanism (3) along the length direction of the driving rod (21), the second connecting rods (222) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the arms (12), and each second connecting rod (222) is axially movably inserted onto the arm (12).
3. The cable fixing clip according to claim 2, wherein the arm (12) comprises a rod (121) and a sliding sleeve (122), one end of the rod (121) is fixed on one side of the strip (11) near the clamping mechanism (3), and the sliding sleeve (122) is fixed on the other end of the rod (121).
4. The cable fixing clamp according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of locking holes (2221) are axially formed in the outer wall of the second connecting rod (222) at intervals, the locking holes (2221) are used for inserting fixing pieces (2222), and the outer wall of each fixing piece (2222) abuts against the sliding sleeve (122).
5. The cable fixing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rotating plate (223) is an obtuse triangle, the first connecting portion (2231) is located at a first acute angle of the rotating plate (223), the second connecting portion (2232) is located at a central position of the rotating plate (223), and the third connecting portion (2233) is located at a second acute angle of the rotating plate (223).
6. The cable fixing clip according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a clamping block (3111) is provided at the second end of each of the clamping bars (311), two of the clamping blocks (3111) are arranged opposite to each other about the axis of the driving lever (21), each of the clamping blocks (3111) has a clamping surface (3112) for clamping a cable, and the two clamping surfaces (3112) are arranged opposite to each other to form the clamping gap (3110).
7. The cable tie clip of claim 6, wherein the clamping surface (3112) is concave V-shaped.
8. The cable fixing clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the control mechanism (2) further comprises a gear (23), the gear (23) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (1), the driving rod (21) has a rack (211) on an outer wall thereof, the rack (211) and the gear (23) are meshed with each other, and a hexagonal threaded hole (230) is formed in the center of the gear (23).
9. The cable fixing clamp according to claim 8, wherein a stopper (213) is fixedly mounted at the second end of the driving rod (21), the stopper (213) protrudes from the peripheral wall of the driving rod (21), and the stopper (213) is used for abutting against the gear (23).
10. The cable fixing clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the control mechanism (2) further comprises an opening member (24), the opening member (24) comprises a driving knob (241) and a clamping plate (242), the driving knob (241) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (1), the clamping plate (242) is slidably mounted on the bracket (1), the driving rod (21) has a clamping strip (212) on a peripheral wall thereof, and the driving knob (241) is used for driving the clamping plate (242) to slide so as to clamp the clamping plate (242) and the clamping strip (212) together.
CN202010364498.5A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Cable fixing clamp Active CN111614023B (en)

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CN115849242A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-28 胡瑶 Cable bridge hanger and assembled cable bridge

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CN115849242B (en) * 2022-12-01 2024-02-09 广东大明新能源科技有限公司 Cable bridge hanger and assembled cable bridge

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