CN111609446A

CN111609446A - Cleaning device for smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by using inertia principle

Info

Publication number: CN111609446A
Application number: CN202010445321.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱敏; 赵好
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-24
Filing date: 2020-05-24
Publication date: 2020-09-01

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for food processing, and discloses a cleaning device of a smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by utilizing an inertia principle. It is more to oil stain through the suction line inside wall, and the frictional force increase between belt cleaning device and the suction line, balancing weight extrusion spring drive regulating plate remove, and the play basin between rectangular channel on the regulating plate and the sprinkler bead is opened. This structure has solved current for food processing air exhaust pipeline cleaning efficiency low, harm user's health harm and can not the problem of clearing up automatically.

Description

Cleaning device for smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by using inertia principle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for food processing, in particular to a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by utilizing an inertia principle.

Background

The food processing refers to the processing activities of grain grinding, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing, and food such as vegetables, fruits and nuts which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, herding and fishery products as raw materials. With the rapid growth of the industrial production of Chinese food, the industrial structure is continuously optimized, the variety grade is richer, and the annual speed increase is higher. In addition, with the continuous improvement of the urbanization rate of China, the purchasing ability and expenditure of food for everyone are improved year by year, and the demand of Chinese food is rapidly increased, particularly in the fast food industry such as deep-fry.

The oil smoke is toxic smoke generated by the oil smoke under the high-temperature condition of edible oil and food, and can damage the respiratory system of people, so the oil smoke needs to be treated, but the current oil smoke treatment device can only treat the oil smoke, oily impurities adhered to the oil smoke in an air exhaust pipeline cannot be treated, and after the oil smoke is treated, the oily impurities can still generate irritation and toxic gas to damage the health of a user; in addition, the existing air exhaust pipeline needs to be cleaned regularly and manually, the two ends of the air exhaust pipeline are convenient to clean, but the middle of the air exhaust pipeline cannot be cleaned quickly and effectively, and the cleaning device for the smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by using the inertia principle is provided for solving the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by utilizing an inertia principle, which has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency, reduction of the damage to the health of a user and automatic cleaning, and solves the problems that the existing air exhaust pipeline for food processing has low cleaning efficiency, damages the health of the user and cannot automatically clean.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of high cleaning efficiency, reduction of body health damage of a user and automatic cleaning, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning device of a smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by utilizing the inertia principle comprises a smoke exhaust device, wherein the lower end of the smoke exhaust device is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the upper end of the smoke exhaust device is fixedly connected with a suction pipeline, the inner part of the rear end of the suction pipeline is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the rear part of the smoke exhaust device is fixedly connected with a wall body, a cupboard is arranged right below the smoke exhaust device, the upper side of the inner part of the smoke exhaust device is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the middle part of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a driving device, the lower end of the driving device is rotatably connected with a smoke exhaust fan, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the suction pipeline are fixedly connected with guide rods, the outer sides of the guide rods are provided with dustproof sleeves, the outer sides of the guide rods are slidably connected with a cleaning device, the inner part of the cleaning device, the pivot support just is provided with the sprinkler bead with the basin intercommunication on belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device's upper portion right-hand member fixedly connected with water pipe, belt cleaning device's inside sliding connection has the regulating plate that corresponds with the sprinkler bead, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the inside of regulating plate, the left end fixedly connected with balancing weight of regulating plate, the left end of balancing weight is provided with the spring, the inside of induced draft pipeline and in the outside fixedly connected with torque spring of rotary column, torque spring's the winding dish that outside fixedly connected with and water pipe correspond, just be provided with the rose box under the winding dish at the wall body.

Preferably, the guide rod is symmetrical about the water pipe, the dustproof sleeve arranged on the outer side of the guide rod is elastic, and the symmetrical guide rod ensures the moving stability of the cleaning device.

Preferably, a transverse plate is arranged in the middle of the cleaning device, and a through hole corresponding to the guide rod is formed in the transverse plate.

Preferably, the outer diameters of the cleaning brush sets correspond to each other, and the upper portions of the cleaning brush sets are inclined, so that the inclined cleaning brushes achieve the effect of friction rotation with the air suction pipeline.

Preferably, the water pipe is a hose, so that the water pipe is guaranteed to be collected and released.

Preferably, the filter box is inserted at the lower side of the air draft pipeline, so that the filter box is convenient to disassemble and replace, and the cleaning device can be cleaned outside through the disassembly of the filter box.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by using an inertia principle, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this utilize inertia principle to carry out food processing with exhaust pipe's cleaning device, oil smoke fluid through in the exhaust pipe promotes belt cleaning device looks right side and removes, when the oil stain is more on the exhaust pipe inside wall, belt cleaning device is the emergency brake of the relative exhaust pipe of suction pipe, under the great inertial effect of the inside balancing weight of belt cleaning device, balancing weight extrusion spring drives the regulating plate and removes, the play basin between rectangular channel on the regulating plate and the sprinkler bead is opened, the sprinkler bead blowout washing liquid that deoils, belt cleaning device slow movement, through the greasy dirt record nature washing of cleaning brush on to the exhaust pipe inside wall, the greasy dirt of slope filters in taking the filter tank through oily flue gas stream. This structure has solved current for food processing air exhaust pipeline cleaning efficiency low, harm user's health harm and can not the problem of clearing up automatically.

2. The cleaning device for the smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by utilizing the inertia principle is characterized in that the cleaning device is connected with the outer side of the guide rod in a sliding manner, a water tank which is communicated in a surrounding manner is arranged in the cleaning device, the guide rod is symmetrical relative to the water pipe, a dustproof sleeve arranged on the outer side of the guide rod has elasticity, and the symmetrical guide rod ensures the stability of the movement of the cleaning device; the elastic dustproof sleeve ensures the reset of the cleaning device.

3. According to the cleaning device for the smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by utilizing the inertia principle, the upper part of the cleaning brush is inclined, the inclined cleaning brush achieves the effect of friction rotation with the air exhaust pipeline, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is improved, the outer side part of the cleaning brush is inclined, the outer side diameters of the cleaning brush groups correspond to each other, and the cleaning brush groups can achieve comprehensive cleaning of the air exhaust pipeline.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A thereof in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along line B-B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C-C in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a complete state of the washing brush in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a smoke extraction device 1, a filter plate 101, an air extraction pipeline 2, a rotating column 201, a wall 3, a cabinet 4, a transverse plate 5, a driving device 6, a smoke extraction fan 7, a guide rod 8, a dust-proof sleeve 801, a cleaning device 9, a water tank 901, a rotating shaft 10, a cleaning brush 11, a water spray head 12, a water pipe 13, an adjusting plate 14, a rectangular groove 1401, a balancing weight 15, a spring 16, a winding disc 17, a torque spring 18 and a filter box 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cleaning device for a smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by using the inertia principle, comprising a smoke exhaust device 1, a filter plate 101 fixedly connected to the lower end of the smoke exhaust device 1, an air exhaust pipeline 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the smoke exhaust device 1, a rotary column 201 fixedly connected to the inner portion of the rear end of the air exhaust pipeline 2, a wall 3 fixedly connected to the rear portion of the smoke exhaust device 1, a cabinet 4 disposed under the smoke exhaust device 1, a transverse plate 5 fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner portion of the smoke exhaust device 1, a driving device 6 fixedly connected to the middle portion of the transverse plate 5, a smoke exhaust fan 7 rotatably connected to the lower end of the driving device 6, guide rods 8 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper portion of the air exhaust pipeline 2, a dust-proof sleeve 801 disposed on the outer side of the guide rods 8, a cleaning device 9 slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rods, the guide rod 8 is symmetrical about the water pipe 13, and the dustproof sleeve 801 arranged outside the guide rod 8 has elasticity, and the symmetrical guide rod 8 ensures the stability of the movement of the cleaning device 9. The middle part of the cleaning device 9 is provided with a transverse plate, and the inside of the transverse plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the guide rod 8.

The outer sides of the cleaning devices 9 are all connected with a rotating shaft 10 in a rotating mode, the outer side ends of the rotating shaft 10 are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes 11, a transverse plate is arranged in the middle of the cleaning devices 9, and through holes corresponding to the guide rods 8 are formed in the transverse plate. The rotating shaft 10 is supported, a water spraying head 12 is arranged on the cleaning device 9 and communicated with the water tank 901, a water pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper portion of the cleaning device 9, and the water pipe 13 is a hose, so that the water pipe 13 is guaranteed to be stored and released. The inside sliding connection of belt cleaning device 9 has the regulating plate 14 that corresponds with sprinkler bead 12, rectangular channel 1401 has been seted up to regulating plate 14's inside, regulating plate 14's left end fixedly connected with balancing weight 15, balancing weight 15's left end is provided with spring 16, the inside of suction line 2 and the outside fixedly connected with torque spring 18 at rotary column 201, torque spring 18's outside fixedly connected with coils 17 that correspond with water pipe 13, be provided with rose box 19 under the winding dish 17 and at wall body 3, rose box 19 pegs graft at suction line 2's downside, thereby convenient to detach rose box 19 changes, and the dismantlement through rose box 19 can carry out the outside clearance to belt cleaning device 9.

The working principle is as follows: the cleaning device for the smoke exhaust pipeline for food processing by utilizing the inertia principle is characterized in that when the cleaning device works, the driving device 6 drives the smoke exhaust fan 7 to rotate, the smoke exhaust fan 7 pumps oil smoke above a cabinet 4 into the filter box 19 through the air exhaust pipeline 2 for filtering, meanwhile, oil smoke fluid in the air exhaust pipeline 2 pushes the cleaning device 9 to move towards the right side, when oil stain on the inner side wall of the air exhaust pipeline 2 is more, the friction between the cleaning device and the inner side wall is larger through the cleaning brush 11, at the moment, the cleaning device 9 brakes suddenly relative to the air exhaust pipeline 2, under the action of larger inertia of the balancing weight 15 in the cleaning device 9, the balancing weight 15 extrudes the spring 16 to drive the adjusting plate 14 to move, the water outlet groove between the rectangular groove 1401 on the adjusting plate 14 and the water spray head of the water spray head 12 is opened, the water spray head sprays oil-removing cleaning liquid, the cleaning device 9 slowly moves to clean the oil, the inclined oil stains are carried by the oil smoke gas flow to the filter box 19 for filtering. This structure has solved current for food processing air exhaust pipeline cleaning efficiency low, harm user's health harm and can not the problem of clearing up automatically.

The cleaning device 9 is connected with the outer side of the guide rod 8 in a sliding mode, the cleaning device 9 is internally provided with a water tank 901 which is communicated in a surrounding mode, the guide rod 8 is symmetrical about the water pipe 13, a dustproof sleeve 801 arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 8 has elasticity, and the symmetrical guide rod 8 ensures the stability of movement of the cleaning device 9; the elastic dust cap 801 ensures the return of the cleaning device 9.

Since the upper portion of the cleaning brush 11 is inclined, the inclined cleaning brush 11 achieves an effect of frictional rotation with the air suction duct 2, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 11, and the outer side portion of the cleaning brush 11 is inclined, and the outer side diameters of the sets of the cleaning brushes 11 correspond to each other, that is, the air suction duct 2 can be cleaned comprehensively between the cleaning brushes 11.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize inertia principle to carry out food processing with cleaning device of exhaust pipe, includes smoke extraction device (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the smoke exhaust device (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (101), the upper end of the smoke exhaust device (1) is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipeline (2), the inner part of the rear end of the air exhaust pipeline (2) is fixedly connected with a rotary column (201), the rear part of the smoke exhaust device (1) is fixedly connected with a wall body (3), a cabinet (4) is arranged right below the smoke exhaust device (1), the upper side of the inner part of the smoke exhaust device (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (5), the middle part of the transverse plate (5) is fixedly connected with a driving device (6), the lower end of the driving device (6) is rotatably connected with a smoke exhaust fan (7), the left side and the right side of the upper part of the air exhaust pipeline (2) are fixedly connected with guide rods (8), the outer side of each guide rod (8) is provided with a dustproof sleeve (801), the outer side of each guide rod (8) is slidably, the outer side of the cleaning device (9) is connected with a rotating shaft (10) in a surrounding and rotating mode, the outer side end of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (11), a rotating shaft (10) support is arranged on the cleaning device (9) and communicated with a water tank (901) to form a water spraying head (12), the right end of the upper portion of the cleaning device (9) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (13), an adjusting plate (14) corresponding to the water spraying head (12) is connected to the inside of the cleaning device (9) in a sliding mode, a rectangular groove (1401) is formed in the adjusting plate (14), a balancing weight (15) is fixedly connected to the left end of the adjusting plate (14), a spring (16) is arranged at the left end of the balancing weight (15), a torque spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the air suction pipeline (2) and the outer side of the rotating column (201), a filter box (19) is arranged under the winding disc (17) and on the wall body (3).

2. The device for cleaning a smoke exhaust pipe for food processing by using the inertia principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide rod (8) is symmetrical relative to the water pipe (13), and a dustproof sleeve (801) arranged on the outer side of the guide rod (8) has elasticity.

3. The device for cleaning a smoke exhaust pipe for food processing by using the inertia principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the cleaning device (9) is provided with a transverse plate, and a through hole corresponding to the guide rod (8) is formed in the transverse plate.

4. The device for cleaning a smoke exhaust pipe for food processing by using the inertia principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer diameters of the cleaning brushes (11) are corresponding to each other, and the upper parts of the cleaning brushes are inclined.

5. The device for cleaning a smoke exhaust pipe for food processing by using the inertia principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (13) is a hose.

6. The device for cleaning a smoke exhaust pipe for food processing by using the inertia principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter box (19) is inserted at the lower side of the air draft pipeline (2).