CN111605972A - Metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation - Google Patents

Metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111605972A
CN111605972A CN202010475043.0A CN202010475043A CN111605972A CN 111605972 A CN111605972 A CN 111605972A CN 202010475043 A CN202010475043 A CN 202010475043A CN 111605972 A CN111605972 A CN 111605972A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
belt
discharging
metallurgical
transmission
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010475043.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈红红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010475043.0A priority Critical patent/CN111605972A/en
Publication of CN111605972A publication Critical patent/CN111605972A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/32—Individual load-carriers
    • B65G17/36—Individual load-carriers having concave surfaces, e.g. buckets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/38—Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
    • B65G17/42—Attaching load carriers to traction elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • B65G23/06—Drums, rollers, or wheels with projections engaging abutments on belts or chains, e.g. sprocket wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/44—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04—Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient for dust transportation, which structurally comprises a charging barrel, a discharge hopper, an outer support, a powder conveying device, a motor shaft, a transmission belt, a discharging adjusting device and a base, and has the following effects: arrange material adjusting device and locate powder conveyer front end and the two cooperatees, powder conveyer can carry out the subregion transportation to the powder of different specifications, and can stir and heat the powder in transportation process, prevent that the powder from agglomerating in carrying, evaporate the moisture in the powder simultaneously, can accomplish the work of unloading automatically when the powder is carried to the other end from one end, thereby improve the conveying efficiency of powder greatly, can accomplish automatically through arranging material adjusting device and connect material work, and can the horizontal position about the free adjustment discharge gate, make the powder of different specifications can drop into different metallurgical furnaces fast and carry out metallurgical operation, thereby improve metallurgical efficiency greatly.

Description

Metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metallurgical machinery, in particular to metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient for dust transportation.
Background
The metallurgical machinery mostly continuously works under the conditions of high temperature, dustiness, heavy load and corrosion, the requirements of high efficiency, reliability, completeness, durability, energy conservation and the like are met, the powdery bulk cargo is generally transported by adopting belt conveying equipment and pneumatic conveying equipment, pneumatic conveying is also called as air flow conveying, granular materials are conveyed in an air flow direction in a closed pipeline by utilizing the energy of air flow, the belt conveying is also called as mechanical conveying, the kinetic energy formed by mechanical transmission is utilized to convey the materials on a belt, the existing powder belt conveying equipment easily causes powder to be accumulated and agglomerated in the process of conveying the powdery bulk cargo, the powder is heated unevenly in metallurgy, the metallurgical energy consumption is increased, the quantity of the powder is not easy to control during output, the material output position can only be output along a fixed route, the material is not beneficial to being discharged into different metallurgical furnaces, and the metallurgical efficiency is reduced, therefore need develop a metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transport to this solves current powder belt transport equipment and makes the powder pile up the caking easily at carrying likepowder bulk cargo in-process, leads to the powder inhomogeneous of being heated in metallurgy, increases metallurgical energy consumption, and the powder quantity is wayward and material output position can only follow fixed route output when exporting, is unfavorable for the material to discharge into different metallurgical furnaces, has reduced the problem of metallurgical efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a metallurgical mechanical device convenient for dust transportation structurally comprises a charging barrel, a discharging hopper, an outer support, a powder conveying device, a motor shaft, a transmission belt, a discharging adjusting device and a base, wherein the powder conveying device is arranged at the top of the base, the powder conveying device and the base are parallel to each other and are connected with each other, the discharging adjusting device is arranged at the front end of the powder conveying device, the discharging adjusting device is vertically arranged on the base and is matched with the powder conveying device, the motor is arranged on two sides of the powder conveying device in an axisymmetric structure, the motor shaft is arranged at one end of the motor, the motor is matched with the powder conveying device through the motor shaft, the transmission belt is arranged on two sides of the discharging adjusting device in parallel and at equal intervals, the motor shaft is matched with the discharging adjusting device through the transmission belt, the discharging hopper is arranged above the rear end of the, the discharging hopper is arranged at the central position of the outer support and is buckled with the outer support, the outer support is vertically arranged on the base, the top of the discharging hopper is provided with a charging barrel, and the charging barrel is vertically arranged on the discharging hopper.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the powder conveying device is composed of a front roller shaft, an outer transmission mechanism, a storage drying mechanism, a conveying belt and a rear roller shaft, wherein the front roller shaft and the rear roller shaft are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the conveying belt, the front roller shaft and the rear roller shaft are connected through the conveying belt, two outer transmission mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt in an axisymmetric structure, the front end and the rear end of the outer transmission mechanism are matched with the front roller shaft and the rear roller shaft, the conveying belt is provided with more than two storage drying mechanisms in parallel arrangement on the surface, and the storage drying mechanisms are fixed on the surface of the conveying belt and are matched with the outer transmission mechanisms.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the external transmission mechanism comprises a front transmission wheel, a transmission grooved belt, a position groove, a cross frame and a rear transmission wheel, the position groove is arranged on the surface of the transmission grooved belt in parallel, the transmission grooved belt and the position groove are of an integrated structure, the front and rear ends of the transmission grooved belt are provided with the front transmission wheel and the rear transmission wheel, the front transmission wheel and the rear transmission wheel are connected through the transmission grooved belt, the cross frame is arranged on one side of the transmission grooved belt, the front and rear ends of the cross frame are respectively matched with the front transmission wheel and the rear transmission wheel, and the front transmission wheel and the rear transmission wheel are movably connected with the cross frame.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, dry mechanism of storage turn over the board before by storage frame, (mixing) shaft, heater rod, puddler, driving sprocket, guide and constitute, storage frame central point put and be equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft pass through bearing transverse installation on the storage frame, the parallel equidistance in storage frame both sides be equipped with two driving sprocket, driving sprocket and (mixing) shaft fixed connection, the inside align to grid of storage frame have the puddler, puddler and puddler weld mutually, the inside heater rod that is equipped with of (mixing) shaft, heater rod and (mixing) shaft adopt interference fit, storage frame front end turn over the board before being equipped with the guide, the guide turn over board and storage frame swing joint before.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the guide before turn over the board by spacing groove, movable rod, spring, spacing seat, separation rubber cloth, activity front bezel and constitute, activity front bezel rear end parallel equidistance be equipped with two movable rods, the movable rod front end be equipped with spacing seat, spacing seat and movable rod connect, the movable rod be connected with the activity front bezel through spacing seat, the movable rod rear end be equipped with the spacing groove, spacing groove and movable rod adopt sliding fit, the movable rod outer lane on be equipped with the spring, the spring around both ends be connected with spacing seat and spacing groove, movable rod one side be equipped with separation rubber cloth, separation rubber cloth around both ends fix on activity front bezel and spacing groove.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, row's material adjusting device arrange material mechanism, feeder hopper, fixed frame, pivot, spacing groove, row by the activity and expect that the pipe is constituteed, fixed frame top be equipped with the feeder hopper, feeder hopper and fixed frame weld mutually, fixed frame inside be equipped with the activity and arrange material mechanism, the activity arrange material mechanism central point and put and be equipped with the pivot, the pivot pass through bearing parallel fix on fixed frame and arrange material mechanism with the activity and cooperate, the pivot outer lane on be the axial symmetry structure and be equipped with two spacing grooves, spacing groove and pivot structure as an organic whole, the activity arrange material mechanism bottom be equipped with and arrange the material pipe, arrange material pipe and the activity arrange material mechanism connection.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the activity arrange the material mechanism by guide swash plate, slide bar, sleeve, acanthus leaf, arrange the material straight tube and constitute, arrange the inside central point of material straight tube and put and be equipped with the sleeve, the sleeve pass through the bearing and fix inside arranging the material straight tube, the sleeve outer lane on even equidistance be equipped with four acanthus leaf, acanthus leaf and sleeve fixed connection, the sleeve pass through acanthus leaf and arrange the material straight tube cooperation, row material straight tube top be the axial symmetry structure and be equipped with two guide swash plates, guide swash plate with arrange the material straight tube and weld mutually, row material straight tube both sides be the axial symmetry structure and be equipped with two slide bars, the slide bar with arrange the material straight tube and weld mutually.
Advantageous effects
The metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient for dust transportation provided by the invention has the advantages of reasonable design and strong functionality, and has the following beneficial effects:
the discharge adjusting device is arranged at the front end of the powder conveying device and matched with the powder conveying device, the powder conveying device can convey powder with different specifications in a partition mode, the powder can be stirred and heated in the conveying process, the powder is prevented from caking in the conveying process, meanwhile, moisture in the powder is evaporated, and the powder can be automatically discharged when conveyed from one end to the other end, so that the conveying efficiency of the powder is greatly improved;
the front driving wheel of the invention is arranged on the outer ring of the front roll shaft and the front roll shaft are buckled with each other, the rear driving wheel is arranged on the outer ring of the rear roll shaft and the rear roll shaft are buckled with each other, the driving chain wheel is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the transmission chain wheel is arranged above the transmission groove belt and is matched with the transmission groove belt through the position groove, the powder is injected into a storage frame arranged on the surface of the conveying belt through a discharge hopper, when the front roll shaft rotates through the driving torque generated by the motor, the transmission groove belt and the conveying belt perform synchronous reciprocating rotary motion, the conveying belt drives the storage frame filled with the powder to be conveyed from one end to the other end, the transmission groove belt drives the stirring shaft arranged in the storage frame to rotate, so that the powder is uniformly stirred under the rotary action of the stirring rod, the powder material in stirring is fully heated under the arrangement of the heating rod, so that the powder material is not easy to agglomerate in conveying, and the moisture in the powder material is evaporated, thereby greatly improving the metallurgical quality of the powder material;
the movable front plate is arranged at the front end of the material storage frame and is matched with the material storage frame through a hinge, the movable rod is connected with the movable front plate through a limiting seat, the limiting groove arranged on the material storage frame is in sliding fit with the movable rod, the spring is arranged between the limiting seat and the limiting groove, the blocking rubber cloth is arranged between the movable front plate and the limiting groove and is positioned on the inner side of the movable rod, when the material storage frame reaches a bending area at the other end of the conveying belt from one end, the movable front plate is pressed to incline downwards, the movable rod slides out of the limiting groove at the moment, the spring is deformed under stress, the blocking rubber cloth is stressed and stretched, powder is discharged into the feeding hopper along the opening of the material storage frame and the inclination angle of the movable front plate, automatic material discharging operation can be realized, meanwhile, the powder is prevented from remaining in the material storage frame in the material discharging process, the arrangement of the blocking rubber cloth can prevent the powder from polluting a movable structure formed by, thereby improving the matching efficiency between the structures;
the rotary shaft is in transmission connection with the motor shaft through the transmission belt, the sleeve is matched with the discharging straight pipe through the blade plate, the sleeve is matched with the rotary shaft through the limiting groove, the discharging straight pipe is in sliding fit with the feed hopper through the guide inclined plate, the discharging straight pipe is in sliding fit with the fixed frame through the slide rod, the discharging straight pipe can move linearly from side to side under the action of the movable connection structures of the guide inclined plate, the slide rod, the feed hopper and the fixed frame, the discharging straight pipe can adjust the required discharging position of the discharging straight pipe, the discharging speed of powder can be improved due to the arrangement of the guide inclined plate, powder blockage can be avoided due to the arrangement of the sleeve and the blade plate, and meanwhile, the discharging flow can be adjusted under the belt rotation of the motor, so that the.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a metallurgical machinery apparatus for facilitating dust transport in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the powder transporting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the external transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional top view of the stock drying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of a material guiding front turning plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the front end of the discharging adjustment device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front sectional view of the movable discharging mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a charging barrel-1, a discharging hopper-2, an outer bracket-3, a powder material conveying device-4, a front roll shaft-41, an outer transmission mechanism-42, a front transmission wheel-42 a, a transmission groove belt-42 b, a position groove-42 c, a cross frame-42 d, a rear transmission wheel-42 e, a material storage drying mechanism-43, a material storage frame-43 a, a stirring shaft-43 b, a heating rod-43 c, a stirring rod-43 d, a transmission chain wheel-43 e, a material guide front turning plate-43 f, a limit groove-43 f1, a movable rod-43 f2, a spring-43 f3, a limit seat-43 f4, a blocking rubber cloth-43 f5, a movable front plate-43 f6, a conveying belt-44, a rear roll shaft-45, a motor-5, a motor shaft-6, a transmission belt-7, a material storage drying mechanism-43, a material storage, A discharging adjusting device-8, a movable discharging mechanism-81, a guide sloping plate-81 a, a slide bar-81 b, a sleeve-81 c, a blade plate-81 d, a discharging straight pipe-81 e, a feed hopper-82, a fixed frame-83, a rotating shaft-84, a limiting groove-85, a discharging pipe-86 and a base-9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment of a metallurgical machinery apparatus for facilitating dust transportation:
referring to fig. 1, a metallurgical machinery device convenient for dust transportation structurally comprises a charging barrel 1, a discharge hopper 2, an outer support 3, a powder conveying device 4, a motor 5, a motor shaft 6, a transmission belt 7, a discharging adjusting device 8 and a base 9, wherein the powder conveying device 4 is arranged on the top of the base 9, the powder conveying device 4 and the base 9 are parallel to each other and are connected with each other, the discharging adjusting device 8 is arranged at the front end of the powder conveying device 4, the discharging adjusting device 8 is vertically arranged on the base 9 and is matched with the powder conveying device 4, the motor 5 is arranged on two sides of the powder conveying device 4 in an axisymmetric structure, the motor shaft 6 is arranged at one end of the motor 5, the motor 5 is matched with the powder conveying device 4 through the motor shaft 6, the transmission belt 7 is arranged on two sides of the discharging adjusting device 8 in parallel and equidistant mode, the motor shaft 6 is matched with the discharging adjusting device 8 through the transmission belt 7, the discharging hopper 2 is arranged above the rear end of the powder conveying device 4, the discharging hopper 2 is arranged at the central position of the outer support 3 and is buckled with the outer support 3, the outer support 3 is vertically arranged on the base 9, the charging barrel 1 is arranged at the top of the discharging hopper 2, and the charging barrel 1 is vertically arranged on the discharging hopper 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the powder conveying device 4 is composed of a front roller shaft 41, an outer transmission mechanism 42, a storage drying mechanism 43, a conveying belt 44 and a rear roller shaft 45, the front and rear ends of the conveying belt 44 are provided with the front roller shaft 41 and the rear roller shaft 45, the front roller shaft 41 and the rear roller shaft 45 are connected through the conveying belt 44, the front roller shaft 41 is connected with a motor 5 through a motor shaft 6, two outer transmission mechanisms 42 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 44 in an axisymmetric structure, the front and rear ends of the outer transmission mechanisms 42 are matched with the front roller shaft 41 and the rear roller shaft 45, more than two drying storage mechanisms 43 are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 44 in parallel, and the storage drying mechanisms 43 are fixed on the surface of the conveying belt 44 and matched with the outer transmission mechanisms 42.
Referring to fig. 3, the external transmission mechanism 42 comprises a front transmission wheel 42a, a transmission groove belt 42b, a position groove 42c, a cross frame 42d and a rear transmission wheel 42e, the position groove 42c is arranged on the surface of the transmission groove belt 42b in parallel, the transmission groove belt 42b and the position groove 42c are integrated, the front end and the rear end of the transmission groove belt 42b are provided with the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e, the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e are connected through the transmission groove belt 42b, one side of the transmission groove belt 42b is provided with the cross frame 42d, the front end and the rear end of the cross frame 42d are respectively matched with the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e, the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e are movably connected with the cross frame 42d, the cross frame 42d is arranged above the base 9 and fastened with the same, the front transmission wheel 42a is arranged on the outer ring of the front roller shaft 41 and fastened with the same, the rear driving wheel 42e is arranged on the outer ring of the rear roller shaft 45 and the two wheels are buckled with each other.
Referring to fig. 4, the storage drying mechanism 43 comprises a storage frame 43a, a stirring shaft 43b, a heating rod 43c, a stirring rod 43d, a transmission chain wheel 43e, and a material guide front turning plate 43f, the storage frame 43a is disposed on the surface of the conveying belt 44 and is fastened with the conveying belt 44, the stirring shaft 43b is disposed at the center of the storage frame 43a, the stirring shaft 43b is transversely mounted on the storage frame 43a through a bearing, two transmission chain wheels 43e are disposed on two sides of the storage frame 43a in parallel and equidistantly, the transmission chain wheel 43e is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 43b, the transmission chain wheel 43e is disposed above the transmission groove belt 42b and is matched with the transmission groove 42c through a positioning groove 42c, the stirring rods 43d are uniformly arranged in the storage frame 43a, the stirring rods 43d are welded with the stirring shaft 43b, the heating rod 43c is disposed in the stirring shaft 43b, the heating rod 43c and the stirring shaft 43b are in interference fit, the front end of the material storage frame 43a is provided with a material guide front turning plate 43f, and the material guide front turning plate 43f is movably connected with the material storage frame 43 a.
Referring to fig. 5, the material guiding front turning plate 43f comprises a limiting groove 43f1, a movable rod 43f2, a spring 43f3, a limiting seat 43f4, a blocking rubber cloth 43f5, and a movable front plate 43f6, the movable front plate 43f6 is arranged at the front end of the material storage frame 43a and is in hinge fit with the material storage frame 43a, two movable rods 43f2 are arranged in parallel and equidistantly at the rear end of the movable front plate 43f6, a limiting seat 43f4 is arranged at the front end of the movable rod 43f2, the limiting seat 43f4 is connected with the movable rod 43f2, the movable rod 43f2 is connected with the movable front plate 43f6 through the limiting seat 43f4, a limiting groove 43f1 is arranged at the rear end of the movable rod 43f2, the limiting groove 43f1 is in sliding fit with the movable rod 43f2, the limiting groove 43f1 is arranged on the material storage frame 43a front end, and the spring 3943 f3 is integrated with the outer ring 2, the front end and the rear end of the spring 43f3 are connected with a limiting seat 43f4 and a limiting groove 43f1, one side of the movable rod 43f2 is provided with a blocking rubber cloth 43f5, and the front end and the rear end of the blocking rubber cloth 43f5 are fixed on the movable front plate 43f6 and the limiting groove 43f 1.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides an embodiment of a metallurgical machinery apparatus for facilitating dust transportation:
referring to fig. 1, a metallurgical machinery device convenient for dust transportation structurally comprises a charging barrel 1, a discharge hopper 2, an outer support 3, a powder conveying device 4, a motor 5, a motor shaft 6, a transmission belt 7, a discharging adjusting device 8 and a base 9, wherein the powder conveying device 4 is arranged on the top of the base 9, the powder conveying device 4 and the base 9 are parallel to each other and are connected with each other, the discharging adjusting device 8 is arranged at the front end of the powder conveying device 4, the discharging adjusting device 8 is vertically arranged on the base 9 and is matched with the powder conveying device 4, the motor 5 is arranged on two sides of the powder conveying device 4 in an axisymmetric structure, the motor shaft 6 is arranged at one end of the motor 5, the motor 5 is matched with the powder conveying device 4 through the motor shaft 6, the transmission belt 7 is arranged on two sides of the discharging adjusting device 8 in parallel and equidistant mode, the motor shaft 6 is matched with the discharging adjusting device 8 through the transmission belt 7, the discharging hopper 2 is arranged above the rear end of the powder conveying device 4, the discharging hopper 2 is arranged at the central position of the outer support 3 and is buckled with the outer support 3, the outer support 3 is vertically arranged on the base 9, the charging barrel 1 is arranged at the top of the discharging hopper 2, and the charging barrel 1 is vertically arranged on the discharging hopper 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the powder conveying device 4 is composed of a front roller shaft 41, an outer transmission mechanism 42, a storage drying mechanism 43, a conveying belt 44 and a rear roller shaft 45, the front and rear ends of the conveying belt 44 are provided with the front roller shaft 41 and the rear roller shaft 45, the front roller shaft 41 and the rear roller shaft 45 are connected through the conveying belt 44, the front roller shaft 41 is connected with a motor 5 through a motor shaft 6, two outer transmission mechanisms 42 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 44 in an axisymmetric structure, the front and rear ends of the outer transmission mechanisms 42 are matched with the front roller shaft 41 and the rear roller shaft 45, more than two drying storage mechanisms 43 are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 44 in parallel, and the storage drying mechanisms 43 are fixed on the surface of the conveying belt 44 and matched with the outer transmission mechanisms 42.
Referring to fig. 3, the external transmission mechanism 42 comprises a front transmission wheel 42a, a transmission groove belt 42b, a position groove 42c, a cross frame 42d and a rear transmission wheel 42e, the position groove 42c is arranged on the surface of the transmission groove belt 42b in parallel, the transmission groove belt 42b and the position groove 42c are integrated, the front end and the rear end of the transmission groove belt 42b are provided with the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e, the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e are connected through the transmission groove belt 42b, one side of the transmission groove belt 42b is provided with the cross frame 42d, the front end and the rear end of the cross frame 42d are respectively matched with the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e, the front transmission wheel 42a and the rear transmission wheel 42e are movably connected with the cross frame 42d, the cross frame 42d is arranged above the base 9 and fastened with the same, the front transmission wheel 42a is arranged on the outer ring of the front roller shaft 41 and fastened with the same, the rear driving wheel 42e is arranged on the outer ring of the rear roller shaft 45 and the two wheels are buckled with each other.
Referring to fig. 4, the storage drying mechanism 43 comprises a storage frame 43a, a stirring shaft 43b, a heating rod 43c, a stirring rod 43d, a transmission chain wheel 43e, and a material guide front turning plate 43f, the storage frame 43a is disposed on the surface of the conveying belt 44 and is fastened with the conveying belt 44, the stirring shaft 43b is disposed at the center of the storage frame 43a, the stirring shaft 43b is transversely mounted on the storage frame 43a through a bearing, two transmission chain wheels 43e are disposed on two sides of the storage frame 43a in parallel and equidistantly, the transmission chain wheel 43e is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 43b, the transmission chain wheel 43e is disposed above the transmission groove belt 42b and is matched with the transmission groove 42c through a positioning groove 42c, the stirring rods 43d are uniformly arranged in the storage frame 43a, the stirring rods 43d are welded with the stirring shaft 43b, the heating rod 43c is disposed in the stirring shaft 43b, the heating rod 43c and the stirring shaft 43b are in interference fit, the front end of the material storage frame 43a is provided with a material guide front turning plate 43f, and the material guide front turning plate 43f is movably connected with the material storage frame 43 a.
Referring to fig. 5, the material guiding front turning plate 43f comprises a limiting groove 43f1, a movable rod 43f2, a spring 43f3, a limiting seat 43f4, a blocking rubber cloth 43f5, and a movable front plate 43f6, the movable front plate 43f6 is arranged at the front end of the material storage frame 43a and is in hinge fit with the material storage frame 43a, two movable rods 43f2 are arranged in parallel and equidistantly at the rear end of the movable front plate 43f6, a limiting seat 43f4 is arranged at the front end of the movable rod 43f2, the limiting seat 43f4 is connected with the movable rod 43f2, the movable rod 43f2 is connected with the movable front plate 43f6 through the limiting seat 43f4, a limiting groove 43f1 is arranged at the rear end of the movable rod 43f2, the limiting groove 43f1 is in sliding fit with the movable rod 43f2, the limiting groove 43f1 is arranged on the material storage frame 43a front end, and the spring 3943 f3 is integrated with the outer ring 2, the front end and the rear end of the spring 43f3 are connected with a limiting seat 43f4 and a limiting groove 43f1, one side of the movable rod 43f2 is provided with a blocking rubber cloth 43f5, and the front end and the rear end of the blocking rubber cloth 43f5 are fixed on the movable front plate 43f6 and the limiting groove 43f 1.
Referring to fig. 6, the discharging adjustment device 8 comprises a movable discharging mechanism 81, a feeding hopper 82, a fixed frame 83, a rotating shaft 84, a limiting groove 85 and a discharging pipe 86, wherein the fixed frame 83 is arranged at the front end of the base 9 and is fastened with the front end of the base 9, the feeding hopper 82 is arranged at the top of the fixed frame 83, the feeding hopper 82 is welded with the fixed frame 83, the movable discharging mechanism 81 is arranged inside the fixed frame 83, the rotating shaft 84 is arranged at the center of the movable discharging mechanism 81, the rotating shaft 84 is fixed on the fixed frame 83 in parallel through a bearing and is matched with the movable discharging mechanism 81, two limiting grooves 85 are arranged on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 84 in an axisymmetric structure, the limiting grooves 85 and the rotating shaft 84 are integrated, the rotating shaft 84 is in transmission connection with the motor shaft 6 through a transmission belt 7, the discharging pipe 86 is arranged at the bottom, the discharging pipe 86 is connected with the movable discharging mechanism 81.
Referring to fig. 7, the movable discharging mechanism 81 comprises a material guiding inclined plate 81a, a sliding rod 81b, a sleeve 81c, blades 81d and a discharging straight tube 81e, the sleeve 81c is disposed at the center inside the discharging straight tube 81e, the sleeve 81c is fixed inside the discharging straight tube 81e through a bearing, four blades 81d are uniformly disposed on the outer ring of the sleeve 81c at equal intervals, the blades 81d are fixedly connected with the sleeve 81c, the sleeve 81c is matched with the discharging straight tube 81e through the blades 81d, the discharging tube 86 is obliquely disposed at the bottom end of the discharging straight tube 81e and connected with the two, the sleeve 81c is matched with a rotating shaft 84 through a limiting groove 85, the top of the discharging straight tube 81e is provided with two material guiding inclined plates 81a in an axisymmetric structure, the material guiding inclined plate 81a is welded with the discharging straight tube 81e, the discharging straight pipe 81e is in sliding fit with the feeding hopper 82 through the material guiding inclined plate 81a, two sliding rods 81b are arranged on two sides of the discharging straight pipe 81e in an axisymmetric structure, the sliding rods 81b and the discharging straight pipe 81e are welded, and the discharging straight pipe 81e is in sliding fit with the fixing frame 83 through the sliding rods 81 b.
The specific realization principle is as follows:
the powder conveying device 4 can convey powder with different specifications in a subarea mode, can stir and heat the powder in the conveying process, prevents the powder from caking in the conveying process, simultaneously evaporates moisture in the powder, can automatically finish the unloading work when the powder is conveyed from one end to the other end, thereby greatly improving the conveying efficiency of the powder, because the front driving wheel 42a is arranged on the outer ring of the front roller shaft 41 and is buckled with the front roller shaft 41, the rear driving wheel 42e is arranged on the outer ring of the rear roller shaft 45 and is buckled with the rear roller shaft, the driving chain wheel 43e is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 43b, the driving chain wheel 43e is arranged above the driving groove belt 42b and is matched with the driving groove 42c, the powder is injected into the material storage frame 43a arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 44 through the unloading hopper 2, and when the front roller shaft 41 rotates through the driving torque generated by the motor 5, the driving groove belt 42b and the conveying belt 44 perform synchronous, the conveyer belt 44 drives the storage frame 43a containing the powder to be conveyed from one end to the other end, the transmission groove belt 42b drives the stirring shaft 43b arranged in the storage frame 43a to rotate, so that the powder is uniformly stirred under the rotation action of the stirring rod 43d, the powder in stirring is fully heated under the arrangement of the heating rod 43c, the powder is not easy to agglomerate in conveying, and the moisture in the powder is evaporated, the metallurgical quality of the powder is greatly improved, because the movable front plate 43f6 is arranged at the front end of the storage frame 43a and is in hinge fit with the storage frame 43a, the movable rod 43f2 is connected with the movable front plate 43f6 through the limiting seat 43f4, the limiting groove 43f1 arranged on the storage frame 43a is in sliding fit with the movable rod 43f2, the spring 43f3 is arranged between the limiting seat 43f4 and the limiting groove 43f1, and the blocking rubber cloth 43f5 is arranged between the movable front plate 43f6 and the limiting groove 43f1, and the obstructing rubber cloth 43f5 is positioned at the inner side of the movable rod 43f2, when the material storage frame 43a reaches the bending area at the other end of the conveying belt 44 from one end, the movable front plate 43f6 is pressed to incline downwards, at the moment, the movable rod 43f2 slides out from the limiting groove 43f1, the spring 43f3 is stressed to deform, the obstructing rubber cloth 43f5 is stressed to stretch, powder is discharged into the material feeding hopper 82 along the opening of the material storage frame 43a and the inclined angle of the movable front plate 43f6, automatic material discharging operation can be realized, the powder is prevented from remaining in the material storage frame 43a in the material discharging process, the obstructing rubber cloth 43f5 can prevent the powder from polluting a movable structure formed by the movable rod 43f2, the spring 43f3 and the limiting groove 43f1 in the material discharging process, so as to improve the matching efficiency between the structures, the material receiving work can be automatically completed by the material discharging adjusting device 8, and the left, powder with different specifications can be rapidly put into different metallurgical furnaces for metallurgical operation, so that the metallurgical efficiency is greatly improved, because the rotating shaft 84 is in transmission connection with the motor shaft 6 through the transmission belt 7, the sleeve 81c is matched with the discharging straight pipe 81e through the blade plate 81d, the sleeve 81c is matched with the rotating shaft 84 through the limiting groove 85, the discharging straight pipe 81e is in sliding fit with the feeding hopper 82 through the guide inclined plate 81a, the discharging straight pipe 81e is in sliding fit with the fixed frame 83 through the slide rod 81b, under the action of the movable connection structure of the guide inclined plate 81a, the slide rod 81b, the feeding hopper 82 and the fixed frame 83 of the discharging straight pipe 81e, the discharging straight pipe 81e can linearly move left and right, the discharging straight pipe 81e is adjusted to a required position, the guide inclined plate 81a can improve the discharging speed of the powder, and the sleeve 81c and the blade plate 81d can avoid powder blockage, simultaneously can adjust row material flow under motor 5's area changes, thereby improve metallurgical efficiency greatly, solve present powder belt conveyer and make the powder pile up the caking easily at the transport likepowder bulk cargo in-process with this, it is inhomogeneous to lead to the powder to be heated in metallurgy, increase metallurgical energy consumption, and the powder is difficult to control and material output position can only follow fixed route output when exporting, be unfavorable for the material to discharge into different metallurgical furnaces, reduced metallurgical efficiency's problem.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation, its structure includes feed cylinder (1), discharge hopper (2), outer support (3), powder conveyer (4), motor (5), motor shaft (6), drive belt (7), row's material adjusting device (8), base (9), its characterized in that:
base (9) top be equipped with powder conveyer (4), powder conveyer (4) front end be equipped with row material adjusting device (8), powder conveyer (4) both sides be equipped with motor (5), motor (5) one end be equipped with motor shaft (6), row material adjusting device (8) both sides be equipped with drive belt (7), the top of powder conveyer (4) rear end be equipped with discharge hopper (2), outer support (3) set up perpendicularly on base (9), discharge hopper (2) top be equipped with feed cylinder (1).
2. Metallurgical plant for facilitating the transport of dust according to claim 1, characterized by: powder conveyer (4) constitute by preceding roller (41), outer drive mechanism (42), storage drying mechanism (43), conveyer belt (44), back roller (45), conveyer belt (44) around both ends be equipped with preceding roller (41) and back roller (45), conveyer belt (44) both sides be equipped with outer drive mechanism (42), conveyer belt (44) on the surface on arrange storage drying mechanism (43).
3. Metallurgical plant for facilitating the transport of dust according to claim 2, characterized by: outer drive mechanism (42) constitute by front drive wheel (42a), driving groove belt (42b), position groove (42c), crossbearer (42d), back drive wheel (42e), driving groove belt (42b) on the surface on arrange position groove (42c), driving groove belt (42b) around both ends be equipped with front drive wheel (42a) and back drive wheel (42e), driving groove belt (42b) one side be equipped with crossbearer (42 d).
4. Metallurgical plant for facilitating the transport of dust according to claim 2, characterized by: storage drying mechanism (43) turn over board (43f) before by storage frame (43a), (mixing) shaft (43b), heater bar (43c), puddler (43d), drive sprocket (43e), guide and constitute, storage frame (43a) central point put and be equipped with (mixing) shaft (43b), storage frame (43a) both sides be equipped with drive sprocket (43e), storage frame (43a) inside arrange have puddler (43d), inside heater bar (43c) that is equipped with of (mixing) shaft (43b), storage frame (43a) front end turn over board (43f) before being equipped with the guide.
5. Metallurgical plant for facilitating the transport of dust according to claim 4, characterized by: the utility model discloses a guide front flap (43f) constitute by spacing groove (43f1), movable rod (43f2), spring (43f3), spacing seat (43f4), separation rubber cloth (43f5), activity front bezel (43f6), activity front bezel (43f6) rear end be equipped with movable rod (43f2), movable rod (43f2) front end be equipped with spacing seat (43f4), movable rod (43f2) rear end be equipped with spacing groove (43f1), movable rod (43f2) outer lane on be equipped with spring (43f3), movable rod (43f2) one side be equipped with separation rubber cloth (43f 5).
6. Metallurgical plant for facilitating the transport of dust according to claim 1, characterized by: arrange material adjusting device (8) arrange material mechanism (81), feeder hopper (82), fixed frame (83), pivot (84), spacing groove (85), arrange material pipe (86) by the activity and constitute, fixed frame (83) top be equipped with feeder hopper (82), fixed frame (83) inside be equipped with the activity and arrange material mechanism (81), the activity arrange material mechanism (81) central point and put and be equipped with pivot (84), pivot (84) outer lane on be equipped with spacing groove (85), the activity arrange material mechanism (81) bottom and be equipped with row material pipe (86).
7. Metallurgical plant for facilitating the transport of dust according to claim 6, characterized by: the movable discharging mechanism (81) comprises a material guiding inclined plate (81a), a sliding rod (81b), a sleeve (81c), a blade plate (81d) and a discharging straight pipe (81e), wherein the inside of the discharging straight pipe (81e) is provided with the sleeve (81c), the outer ring of the sleeve (81c) is provided with the blade plate (81d), the top of the discharging straight pipe (81e) is provided with the material guiding inclined plate (81a), and two sides of the discharging straight pipe (81e) are provided with the sliding rod (81 b).
CN202010475043.0A 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation Withdrawn CN111605972A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010475043.0A CN111605972A (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010475043.0A CN111605972A (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111605972A true CN111605972A (en) 2020-09-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010475043.0A Withdrawn CN111605972A (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Metallurgical mechanical equipment convenient to dust transportation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111605972A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113000166A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-22 王继忠 Platform is handled to old and useless club

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113000166A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-22 王继忠 Platform is handled to old and useless club

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Application publication date: 20200901