CN111604813A - Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp - Google Patents

Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111604813A
CN111604813A CN202010594944.1A CN202010594944A CN111604813A CN 111604813 A CN111604813 A CN 111604813A CN 202010594944 A CN202010594944 A CN 202010594944A CN 111604813 A CN111604813 A CN 111604813A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal
seal cover
vertical
nozzle
entry
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010594944.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊烨
董立光
周化文
李学光
石广丰
赵伟宏
王菲
张景然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Changchun University of Science and Technology filed Critical Changchun University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202010594944.1A priority Critical patent/CN111604813A/en
Publication of CN111604813A publication Critical patent/CN111604813A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: horizontal entry seal cover, depression bar, nut, vertical entry seal cover, fastening spanner, horizontal export seal cover, U type stick, side opening nut, compound nozzle, horizontal entry seal cover is nested in the horizontal entry end of compound nozzle, just the vertical entry card of compound nozzle is at the side inslot of horizontal entry seal cover, horizontal export seal cover uses the screw thread to install on the big end screw thread of horizontal entry seal cover, the lateral wall face in the horizontal export seal cover with the outer wall contact of the horizontal export of compound nozzle makes the interior runner sealed, vertical entry seal cover is nested in on the vertical entry of compound nozzle. The invention ensures that the inner flow channel has good sealing performance in abrasive flow processing operation, the composite nozzle is convenient and reliable to clamp, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machining and manufacturing, in particular to a composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp.
Background
The composite nozzle is a component for a laser cutting device, has the function of enabling cutting gas to have high speed and high pressure when being sprayed, and can spray protective gas and blow away slag at an outer layer nozzle while guiding the cutting gas. Because the nozzles are provided with two concentric nozzles, the polishing treatment can not be carried out by using the traditional method, so that the inner walls of the nozzles have higher roughness, and turbulent flow is easily formed when gas is sprayed out, so that the straightness of the cutting seam is reduced. In order to reduce the roughness of the inner wall of the nozzle, the inner wall of the elbow is usually polished by abrasive flow equipment, so that the inner wall of the nozzle has smaller roughness and the shape of the ejected air flow is ideal. Because there is an entry compound nozzle side, so can not use traditional nozzle anchor clamps to carry out the clamping, consequently urgent need a special fixture to compound nozzle clamping for abrasive flow polishing work can high-efficient operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp which can solve the problems in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compound nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp, by horizontal entry seal cover, the depression bar, the nut, vertical entry seal cover, fastening spanner, horizontal export seal cover, U type stick, the side opening nut, compound nozzle is constituteed, horizontal entry seal cover nestification is at the horizontal entry end of compound nozzle, and the vertical entry card of compound nozzle is at the side inslot of horizontal entry seal cover, horizontal export seal cover uses the screw thread to install on the big end screw thread of horizontal entry seal cover, horizontal export seal cover inboard contacts with compound nozzle horizontal export outer wall and makes the interior runner sealed, vertical entry seal cover nestification is on the vertical entry of compound nozzle.
Further, as preferred, the plane bottom surface of depression bar and the plane contact of horizontal entry seal cover lateral wall face, the arcwall face bottom surface of depression bar and the contact of the outside face of cylinder of horizontal export seal cover, vertical entry seal cover card is in the groove at depression bar middle part, the downthehole at depression bar both ends is installed respectively to U type stick both ends, U type stick main part and the contact of horizontal entry seal cover outer wall, two nuts are installed on the screw thread at U type stick both ends and with the depression bar on the plane contact make the depression bar mounted position stable.
Further, as preferred, the side hole nut is installed on the upper portion screw thread of the vertical inlet seal cover, the side hole nut is located the depression bar lower part, and the up end of the side hole nut contacts with the depression bar lower plane, so that the vertical inlet seal cover is stable in installation position, and good sealing performance of the inner flow channel is achieved.
Further, as a preference, a fastening wrench is installed in a side hole of the side hole nut so that the side hole nut can rotate with the vertical inlet gland axis as a rotation axis.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can effectively guide abrasive flow to enter from the horizontal inlet and the vertical inlet of the composite nozzle and flow out from the horizontal outlet, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the flowing space of the abrasive flow and overcoming the defect that the traditional nozzle clamp cannot be used for the composite nozzle. The invention ensures that the composite nozzle is convenient and reliable to clamp in abrasive flow machining operation, and improves the machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. the nozzle comprises a horizontal inlet sealing sleeve, 2. a pressure rod, 3. a nut, 4. a vertical inlet sealing sleeve, 5. a fastening wrench, 6. a horizontal outlet sealing sleeve, 7. a U-shaped rod, 8. a side hole nut and 9. a composite nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a compound nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp, by horizontal entry seal cover 1, the depression bar 2, the nut 3, vertical entry seal cover 4, fastening spanner 5, horizontal export seal cover 6, U type stick 7, side opening nut 8, compound nozzle 9 constitutes, horizontal entry seal cover 1 nestification is at the horizontal entry end of compound nozzle 9, the vertical entry card of compound nozzle 9 is at the side inslot of horizontal entry seal cover 1, horizontal export seal cover 6 uses the screw thread to install on the big end screw thread of horizontal entry seal cover 1, the inboard outer wall contact of horizontal export seal cover 6 and the horizontal export of compound nozzle 9 makes the interior runner sealed, vertical entry seal cover 4 nestification is on the vertical entry of compound nozzle 9. The plane bottom surface of the pressing rod 2 is in plane contact with the outer side wall surface of the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, the arc-shaped bottom surface of the pressing rod 2 is in contact with the outer side cylindrical surface of the horizontal outlet sealing sleeve 6, the vertical inlet sealing sleeve 4 is clamped in a groove in the middle of the pressing rod 2 and can move up and down, left and right in the groove, two ends of the U-shaped rod 7 are respectively installed in holes in two ends of the pressing rod 2, a main body part of the U-shaped rod 7 is in contact with the outer wall of the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, and the two nuts 3 are installed on threads at two ends of the U-shaped rod 7 and. The side hole nut 8 is installed on the upper portion screw thread of the vertical inlet seal sleeve 4 and is located on the lower portion of the pressure rod 2, and the upper end face of the side hole nut 8 is in plane contact with the lower portion of the pressure rod 2 and is used for fixing the installation position of the vertical inlet seal sleeve 4 and preventing sealing failure. The fastening wrench 5 is installed in the side hole of the side hole nut 8, and the position of the side hole nut 8 on the vertical inlet gland 4 is conveniently adjusted.
When in use: a worker installs a composite nozzle 9 in a horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, so that a horizontal inlet of the composite nozzle 9 is in tight contact with the inner wall of the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, a horizontal outlet sealing sleeve 6 is installed on the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1 and screwed, a side hole nut 8 is installed on a vertical inlet sealing sleeve 4 and rotates to the lowest part, the vertical inlet sealing sleeve 4 is installed on a vertical inlet of the composite nozzle 9 and is in tight contact with the vertical inlet sealing sleeve 4, a pressure rod 2 is installed, so that a middle groove of the pressure rod 2 is clamped in the vertical inlet sealing sleeve 4, a plane bottom of a support of the pressure rod 2 is in tight contact with a plane on the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, an arc bottom of the support of the pressure rod 2 is in tight contact with an outer cylindrical surface of the horizontal outlet sealing sleeve 6, a U-shaped rod 7 is installed in two holes of the pressure rod 2, the position is adjusted so that a main body part of, and (3) rotating the side hole nut 8 by using the fastening wrench 5 until the side hole nut 8 is contacted with the lower part of the pressure rod 2, taking down the fastening wrench 5, and installing the abrasive particle pipeline of the abrasive particle flow equipment on the interfaces of the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, the vertical inlet sealing sleeve 4 and the horizontal outlet sealing sleeve 6 to start processing. After the processing is finished, the two nuts 3 are slightly unscrewed, the U-shaped rod 7, the pressure rod 2, the vertical inlet sealing sleeve 4, the two nuts 3 and the side hole nut 8 slide out of the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, the horizontal outlet sealing sleeve 6 is screwed down from the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve 1, and the processed composite nozzle 9 can be taken out.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing fixture, comprising: horizontal entry seal cover, depression bar, nut, vertical entry seal cover, fastening spanner, horizontal export seal cover, U type stick, side opening nut, compound nozzle, its characterized in that horizontal entry seal cover is nested in the horizontal entry end of compound nozzle, just the vertical entry card of compound nozzle is at the side inslot of horizontal entry seal cover, horizontal export seal cover uses the screw thread to install on the big end screw thread of horizontal entry seal cover, the horizontal export seal cover in the lateral wall face with compound nozzle horizontal export outer wall face contact makes the interior runner sealed, vertical entry seal cover is nested in on the vertical entry of compound nozzle.
2. The composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the planar bottom surface of the compression bar is in planar contact with the outer side of the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve, the arc-shaped bottom surface of the compression bar is in contact with the outer cylindrical wall surface of the horizontal outlet sealing sleeve, the vertical inlet sealing sleeve is connected in the groove in the middle of the compression bar and can move up and down and left and right, two ends of the U-shaped bar are respectively connected in the holes at two ends of the compression bar, the main body part of the U-shaped bar is in contact with the outer side wall surface of the horizontal inlet sealing sleeve, and the two nuts are mounted on the threads at two ends of the U-shaped bar and in planar contact with the compression bar, so that the mounting position.
3. The composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing fixture of claim 1, wherein the side hole nut is mounted on the upper threads of the vertical inlet gland, the side hole nut is located on the lower portion of the pressure rod, and the upper end face of the side hole nut is in planar contact with the lower portion of the pressure rod, such that the vertical inlet gland mounting position is fixed.
4. The composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing fixture of claim 1 or 3, wherein the tightening wrench is mounted within a side bore of the side bore nut such that the side bore nut is rotatable about the vertical inlet gland axis.
5. The composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal inlet gland is nested behind the horizontal inlet end of the composite nozzle with the plane normal of the horizontal inlet gland on the outside wall surface parallel to the composite nozzle vertical inlet axis.
6. The composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein after the planar bottom surface of the compression bar is mounted on the horizontal inlet gland outer side wall surface plane, the compression bar upper plane is parallel to the horizontal inlet gland outer side wall surface plane, such that when the vertical inlet gland is mounted on the composite nozzle vertical inlet, the vertical inlet gland axis is collinear with the composite nozzle vertical inlet axis, resulting in a good seal.
7. The composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the horizontal inlet gland, the vertical inlet gland, and the horizontal outlet gland are installed on the composite nozzle, the inner flow passage sealing pressure is greater than 10 Mpa.
8. The composite nozzle abrasive particle flow polishing clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein 5 holes are formed in the side surface of the side hole nut at equal intervals, and the handle of the fastening wrench is bent to prevent interference with the U-shaped pipe.
9. The composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the long axis of the groove in the middle of the pressure rod is slightly longer than the diameter of the outer wall of the vertical inlet sealing sleeve, so that a redundant space is provided for the vertical inlet sealing sleeve to move in a small range, and the installation efficiency is improved.
CN202010594944.1A 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp Pending CN111604813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010594944.1A CN111604813A (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010594944.1A CN111604813A (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111604813A true CN111604813A (en) 2020-09-01

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CN202010594944.1A Pending CN111604813A (en) 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113183039A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-30 太原理工大学 Special clamp for cable bending type tail attached abrasive flow machining and machining method

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU608559A1 (en) * 1975-06-03 1978-05-24 Предприятие П/Я В-2289 Pneumatic atomizer
CN1137767A (en) * 1993-09-14 1996-12-11 亚历山大宾兹尔有限无限股份两合公司 Burner holder for mechanised or automated arc welding or cutting torches, especially machine or robot burners
US20080035240A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2008-02-14 Nielsen Roger B Closeable Self-Venting Spout
CN104308749A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 浙江工业大学 Novel powerful confinement flow controllable polishing device
CN105034265A (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-11-11 日精树脂工业株式会社 Injection device and method of assembling nozzle
CN106271298A (en) * 2015-06-03 2017-01-04 襄阳三鹏航空科技有限公司 Airplane turbine spiral case nozzle connects boxing welding fixture
KR20170065116A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 주식회사 선농 Spraying nozzle rubber packing for dual fluid
CN207256026U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-04-20 长春理工大学 A kind of fixture of solid-liquid two-phase flow polishing laser cutting injection nozzle endoporus
CN208321132U (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-01-04 无锡锦合达精密机械有限公司 high-pressure airless nozzle
CN209255009U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-08-16 湖南湘江水力环保设备科技有限公司 High pressure water jet nozzle device
CN209407974U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-09-20 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Clamping device
CN212497219U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-02-09 长春理工大学 Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU608559A1 (en) * 1975-06-03 1978-05-24 Предприятие П/Я В-2289 Pneumatic atomizer
CN1137767A (en) * 1993-09-14 1996-12-11 亚历山大宾兹尔有限无限股份两合公司 Burner holder for mechanised or automated arc welding or cutting torches, especially machine or robot burners
US20080035240A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2008-02-14 Nielsen Roger B Closeable Self-Venting Spout
CN105034265A (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-11-11 日精树脂工业株式会社 Injection device and method of assembling nozzle
CN104308749A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 浙江工业大学 Novel powerful confinement flow controllable polishing device
CN106271298A (en) * 2015-06-03 2017-01-04 襄阳三鹏航空科技有限公司 Airplane turbine spiral case nozzle connects boxing welding fixture
KR20170065116A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 주식회사 선농 Spraying nozzle rubber packing for dual fluid
CN207256026U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-04-20 长春理工大学 A kind of fixture of solid-liquid two-phase flow polishing laser cutting injection nozzle endoporus
CN208321132U (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-01-04 无锡锦合达精密机械有限公司 high-pressure airless nozzle
CN209255009U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-08-16 湖南湘江水力环保设备科技有限公司 High pressure water jet nozzle device
CN209407974U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-09-20 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Clamping device
CN212497219U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-02-09 长春理工大学 Composite nozzle abrasive flow polishing clamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113183039A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-30 太原理工大学 Special clamp for cable bending type tail attached abrasive flow machining and machining method
CN113183039B (en) * 2021-04-25 2023-03-14 太原理工大学 Special clamp for cable bending type tail attached abrasive flow machining and machining method

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