CN111603332A - Auxiliary device for external chest nursing - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for external chest nursing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111603332A CN111603332A CN202010486525.6A CN202010486525A CN111603332A CN 111603332 A CN111603332 A CN 111603332A CN 202010486525 A CN202010486525 A CN 202010486525A CN 111603332 A CN111603332 A CN 111603332A
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- Prior art keywords
- splint
- sleeve
- screw rod
- auxiliary device
- screw
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0501—Bed-clothes supports to alleviate the weight of the bed-clothes on the patient
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary device for extrathoracic nursing, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the bottoms of two ends of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a telescopic column, the telescopic columns are used for adjusting the height of the supporting plate, the bottom of each telescopic column is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping plate, each fixed clamping plate is of an L-shaped structure, one side, far away from each other, of each fixed clamping plate is movably connected with a movable clamping plate, a U-shaped groove is formed between each movable clamping plate and each fixed clamping plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between each movable clamping plate and each fixed clamping plate. Thereby securing the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an auxiliary device for extrathoracic nursing.
Background
Thoracic surgery is a medical special department, which is specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of pathological changes of the thoracic cavity, mainly esophagus, lung and mediastinum, and the field of mammary gland surgery is also classified into the special department, wherein lung surgery and esophageal surgery are mainly used.
Clinically, after cardiothoracic surgery on a patient, various drainage tubes and catheters need to be placed, and the incision is covered with medicines and gauze, so that the incision is easily pressed and pains are caused to the patient when the quilt is covered, the quilt is also easily polluted, the quick recovery of the wound is not facilitated, and the difficulty is increased for the work of medical staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for external thoracic care.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the auxiliary device for extrathoracic nursing comprises a supporting plate, wherein telescopic columns are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the supporting plate and used for adjusting the height of the supporting plate, fixed clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the telescopic columns and are of an L-shaped structure, movable clamping plates are movably connected to one sides, away from each other, of the two fixed clamping plates, a U-shaped groove is formed between each movable clamping plate and the corresponding fixed clamping plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between each movable clamping plate and the corresponding fixed clamping plate and used for adjusting the distance between each movable clamping plate and the corresponding fixed clamping plate, when the auxiliary device is used, the sizes of hospital beds of hospitals are mostly the same, so that the distance between the two fixed clamping plates of the auxiliary device is set to be the universal size of the hospital bed, and when a patient lies on the hospital bed, the U-shaped grooves formed by the fixed clamping plates and the movable clamping plates, the backup pad is removed according to the position of patient's chest edge of a knife at this moment, make the backup pad be located the top of patient's chest edge of a knife, then make movable splint and solid fixed splint be close to through adjustment mechanism, thereby make movable splint and solid fixed splint with the locking of connecting rod firmly fixed, thereby fix the device, through the flexible post that sets up, can adjust the height of backup pad according to patient's needs, adjust the back that finishes, can cover the bedding wear on one's body at patient, the backup pad has played the effect of support to the bedding wear this moment, make the bedding wear that is located patient's chest edge of a knife top can not closely laminate with the edge of a knife, thereby avoided the bedding wear and the edge of a knife contact to cause the oppression sense at edge of a knife position and lead to the painful phenomenon of patient to take place, thereby be.
As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic column comprises a sleeve and a screw rod, the bottom of the screw rod is connected with the upper surface of the fixed clamping plate, the top end of the screw rod extends to the inner cavity of the sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with an internal thread, the sleeve is connected with the screw rod through the set internal thread and the screw rod thread, and the sleeve is connected with the screw rod through the rotating sleeve and the screw rod thread, so that the sleeve can move up and down on the screw rod, and the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted conveniently.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sleeve top is provided with the connecting seat, the sleeve passes through the bearing and is connected with the connecting seat rotation, the connecting seat top is connected with the backup pad bottom through the pivot rotation, rotates through pivot and backup pad through setting up the connecting seat and is connected, is convenient for adjust the height of backup pad.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the fixed clamp plate through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the movable clamp plate and extends to the outer side of the movable clamp plate to be provided with a knob, a through hole is formed in the joint of the movable clamp plate and the screw rod, a threaded sleeve is arranged in the through hole inner cavity, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve, the screw rod is rotated through rotating the knob, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve, the screw rod is rotated when the knob is rotated, the threaded sleeve drives the movable clamp plate to move in the horizontal direction, and therefore the distance between the movable clamp plate and the fixed clamp plate is adjusted, and the connecting rod is.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a lead screw, including movable splint, fixed splint, spacing groove, inserted bar and spacing groove sliding connection, the both sides that movable splint is located the lead screw all are provided with the inserted bar, fixed splint corresponds with two inserted bars and is provided with two spacing grooves, the size of inserted bar is identical with the size of spacing groove, just inserted bar and spacing groove sliding connection through the inserted bar and the spacing groove sliding connection who sets up, have played the effect of spacing direction to movable splint.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the backup pad is the arc structure, just the backup pad is by soft steel, through setting up the backup pad into the arc structure, is favorable to the backup pad to prop up the bedding and clothing for there is certain clearance between the edge of a knife of bedding and clothing and patient's chest, prevents that the bedding and clothing from causing the oppression to the edge of a knife, uses soft steel to make through the backup pad, makes the backup pad can take place to buckle, and possess good plasticity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention clamps the U-shaped groove formed by the fixed splint and the movable splint on the two sides of the support plate on the connecting rod at the side of the sickbed, moves the support plate according to the position of the breast incision of the patient, enables the support plate to be positioned above the breast incision of the patient, enables the movable splint to be close to the fixed splint through the adjusting mechanism, enables the movable splint and the fixed splint to firmly lock and fix the connecting rod, thereby fixing the device, can adjust the height of the support plate according to the requirement of the patient through the arranged telescopic column, can cover the bedding clothes on the body of the patient after the adjustment is finished, plays a supporting role for the bedding clothes at the moment, enables the bedding clothes positioned above the breast incision of the patient not to be tightly attached with the incision, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the compression feeling of the incision part is caused by the contact of the bedding clothes and the incision, and being beneficial to the recovery of the patient, the multifunctional nursing bed has good auxiliary effect on postoperative care of patients, has strong flexibility and is suitable for wide social use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an auxiliary device for external thoracic care.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a of the auxiliary device for thoracic care.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B in the assisting apparatus for the thoracic care.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. fixing the clamping plate; 3. a movable splint; 4. a screw rod; 5. a limiting groove; 6. inserting a rod; 7. a threaded sleeve; 8. a sleeve; 9. a screw; 10. a connecting seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary device for extrathoracic care includes a supporting plate 1, the bottom of each of two ends of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a telescopic column for adjusting the height of the supporting plate 1, the bottom of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with a fixed clamp 2, the fixed clamp 2 is an L-shaped structure, one side of each of the two fixed clamps 2 away from each other is movably connected with a movable clamp 3, a U-shaped groove is formed between the movable clamp 3 and the fixed clamp 2, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the movable clamp 3 and the fixed clamp 2 and used for adjusting the distance between the movable clamp 3 and the fixed clamp 2.
When in use, because the hospital beds are mostly the same in size, the distance between the two fixed clamping plates 2 of the device is set to be the universal size of the hospital bed, when a patient lies on the hospital bed, the U-shaped groove formed by the fixed clamping plates 2 and the movable clamping plates 3 at the two sides of the supporting plate 1 is clamped on the connecting rod at the side of the hospital bed, at the moment, the supporting plate 1 is moved according to the position of the breast incision of the patient, so that the supporting plate 1 is positioned above the breast incision of the patient, then the movable clamping plates 3 are close to the fixed clamping plates 2 through the adjusting mechanism, so that the connecting rod is firmly locked and fixed by the movable clamping plates 3 and the fixed clamping plates 2, the device is fixed, the height of the supporting plate 1 can be adjusted according to the needs of the patient through the arranged telescopic columns, after the adjustment is finished, the quilt cover can be covered on the patient, and the supporting, the quilt and the clothes above the cut of the chest of the patient can not be tightly attached to the cut, so that the phenomenon that the patient is painful due to the oppressive feeling of the cut part caused by the contact of the quilt and the cut is avoided, the recovery of the patient is facilitated, and a good auxiliary effect is achieved for postoperative care of the patient.
The flexible post includes sleeve 8 and screw rod 9, screw rod 9 bottom and 2 upper surface connections of solid fixed splint, just 9 tops of screw rod extend to the 8 inner chambers of sleeve, 8 inner walls of sleeve are provided with the internal thread, sleeve 8 is through the internal thread and the 9 threaded connection of screw rod that set up.
Through rotating sleeve 8, because sleeve 8 and screw rod 9 threaded connection to make sleeve 8 reciprocate on screw rod 9, thereby be convenient for adjust the height of backup pad 1.
The top end of the sleeve 8 is provided with a connecting seat 10, the sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with the connecting seat 10 through a bearing, and the top end of the connecting seat 10 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 1 through a rotating shaft.
Through setting up connecting seat 10 and being connected through pivot and backup pad 1 rotation, be convenient for adjust the height of backup pad 1.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod 4, one end of the screw rod 4 is rotatably connected with the fixed clamp plate 2 through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod 4 penetrates through the movable clamp plate 3 and extends to the outer side of the movable clamp plate 3 to form a knob, a through hole is formed in the joint of the movable clamp plate 3 and the screw rod 4, a threaded sleeve 7 is arranged in the through hole inner cavity, and the screw rod 4 is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve 7.
Through rotating the knob for lead screw 4 rotates, because lead screw 4 rotates with thread bush 7 to be connected, makes when rotating the knob, makes lead screw 4 rotate, thereby makes thread bush 7 drive movable clamp plate 3 and is the removal of horizontal direction, thereby adjusts the distance between movable clamp plate 3 and the solid fixed splint 2, thereby is convenient for press from both sides the tight fixed with the connecting rod.
The movable clamp plate 3 is located the both sides of lead screw 4 and all is provided with inserted bar 6, solid fixed clamp plate 2 corresponds with two inserted bars 6 and is provided with two spacing grooves 5, the size of inserted bar 6 is identical with the size of spacing groove 5, just inserted bar 6 and 5 sliding connection in spacing groove.
The movable clamping plate 3 is limited and guided by the sliding connection of the inserted rod 6 and the limiting groove 5.
The supporting plate 1 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the supporting plate 1 is made of soft steel.
Through setting up backup pad 1 to the arc structure, be favorable to backup pad 1 to prop up the quilt clothes for there is certain clearance between the edge of a knife of quilt clothes and patient's chest, prevent that the quilt clothes from causing the oppression to the edge of a knife, use mild steel to make through backup pad 1, make backup pad 1 can take place to buckle, and possess good plasticity.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when in use, because the hospital beds are mostly the same in size, the distance between the two fixed clamping plates 2 of the device is set to be the universal size of the hospital bed, when a patient lies on the hospital bed, the U-shaped groove formed by the fixed clamping plates 2 and the movable clamping plates 3 at the two sides of the supporting plate 1 is clamped on the connecting rod at the side of the hospital bed, at the moment, the supporting plate 1 is moved according to the position of the breast incision of the patient, so that the supporting plate 1 is positioned above the breast incision of the patient, then the movable clamping plates 3 are close to the fixed clamping plates 2 through the adjusting mechanism, so that the connecting rod is firmly locked and fixed by the movable clamping plates 3 and the fixed clamping plates 2, the device is fixed, the height of the supporting plate 1 can be adjusted according to the needs of the patient through the arranged telescopic columns, after the adjustment is finished, the quilt cover can be covered on the patient, and the supporting, the bed clothes above the chest incision of the patient can not be tightly attached to the incision, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the bed clothes is contacted with the incision to cause the oppression feeling of the incision part to cause the pain of the patient, thereby being beneficial to the recovery of the patient, playing a good auxiliary role for the postoperative care of the patient, by rotating the sleeve 8, because the sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with the screw 9, the sleeve 8 can move up and down on the screw 9, thereby being convenient for adjusting the height of the supporting plate 1, by rotating the knob, the screw 4 can rotate, because the screw 4 is in rotational connection with the thread sleeve 7, when the knob is rotated, the screw 4 can rotate, thereby the thread sleeve 7 can drive the movable clamping plate 3 to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable clamping plate 3 and the fixed clamping plate 2, thereby being convenient for clamping and fixing the connecting rod, and through the arranged inserted rod 6 and the limit groove 5 in a sliding connection way, the movable clamp plate 3 is limited and guided, the support plate 1 is arranged to be of an arc-shaped structure, the support plate 1 is favorable for supporting the bedding and clothing, a certain gap is reserved between the bedding and clothing and the knife edge of the chest of a patient, the bedding and clothing is prevented from pressing the knife edge, the support plate 1 is made of mild steel, and the support plate 1 can be bent and has good plasticity.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A auxiliary device for nursing outside chest, including backup pad (1), its characterized in that, the bottom at backup pad (1) both ends all is provided with flexible post, flexible post is used for adjusting the height of backup pad (1), the bottom fixedly connected with solid fixed splint (2) of flexible post, gu fixed splint (2) are L type structure, two gu fixed splint (2) keep away from one side swing joint each other and have activity splint (3), constitute U type groove between activity splint (3) and solid fixed splint (2), just be provided with adjustment mechanism between activity splint (3) and the solid fixed splint (2), adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between activity splint (3) and the solid fixed splint (2).
2. Auxiliary device for extrathoracic care, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic column comprises a sleeve (8) and a screw (9), the bottom of the screw (9) is connected with the upper surface of the stationary splint (2), the top end of the screw (9) extends to the inner cavity of the sleeve (8), the inner wall of the sleeve (8) is provided with an internal thread, and the sleeve (8) is in threaded connection with the screw (9) through the provided internal thread.
3. Auxiliary device for extrathoracic care according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sleeve (8) is provided at its top end with a connecting seat (10), the sleeve (8) is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (10) through a bearing, and the top end of the connecting seat (10) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the support plate (1) through a rotating shaft.
4. The auxiliary device for extrathoracic care of claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod (4), one end of the screw rod (4) is rotatably connected with the fixed splint (2) through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod (4) penetrates through the movable splint (3) and extends to the outer side of the movable splint (3) to form a knob, a through hole is formed at the joint of the movable splint (3) and the screw rod (4), a threaded sleeve (7) is arranged in the through hole, and the screw rod (4) is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve (7).
5. The auxiliary device for extrathoracic care of claim 1, wherein the movable splint (3) is provided with an insertion rod (6) at both sides of the screw rod (4), the fixed splint (2) is provided with two limit grooves (5) corresponding to the two insertion rods (6), the size of the insertion rod (6) is matched with the size of the limit groove (5), and the insertion rod (6) is connected with the limit groove (5) in a sliding manner.
6. Auxiliary device for extrathoracic care, in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the support plate (1) is of arc-shaped construction and the support plate (1) is made of mild steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010486525.6A CN111603332A (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Auxiliary device for external chest nursing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010486525.6A CN111603332A (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Auxiliary device for external chest nursing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111603332A true CN111603332A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72200717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010486525.6A Withdrawn CN111603332A (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Auxiliary device for external chest nursing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111603332A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112263418A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 高倩 | Cardiothoracic surgery patient postoperative nursing device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-01 CN CN202010486525.6A patent/CN111603332A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112263418A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 高倩 | Cardiothoracic surgery patient postoperative nursing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200901 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |