CN111603317B - Knee dressing wrapping treatment platform - Google Patents
Knee dressing wrapping treatment platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN111603317B CN111603317B CN202010499564.XA CN202010499564A CN111603317B CN 111603317 B CN111603317 B CN 111603317B CN 202010499564 A CN202010499564 A CN 202010499564A CN 111603317 B CN111603317 B CN 111603317B
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- knee
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- bandage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
- A61F15/005—Bandage applicators
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a knee dressing wrapping treatment platform, which comprises: a dressing release mechanism for automatically releasing a corresponding volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area; a length adjustment device for determining a bandage length for wrapping the dressed knee based on the received current knee area; a bandage supply mechanism for releasing a bandage based on the bandage length determined by the length adjustment device; a bandaging execution structure for performing a bandaging action on the human knee therebelow based on the released bandage supplied thereto. The knee dressing wrapping treatment platform is reliable in design and convenient to operate. The automatic bandaging of the injured human knee is realized because the corresponding volume of dressing can be automatically released to the human knee below the corresponding volume of dressing based on the detected current knee area and the length of the bandage for bandaging the knee with the dressing is automatically determined.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to a knee dressing wrapping treatment platform.
Background
Bandaging is one of the important measures for emergency treatment of trauma site. The dressing can be timely and correctly bound, and the purposes of compression hemostasis, infection reduction, wound protection, pain reduction, dressing and splint fixation and the like can be achieved; conversely, incorrect bandaging can lead to increased bleeding, increased infection, new injuries, sequelae, and other adverse consequences.
In trauma emergency sites, the wound seen at the dressing surface cannot be treated alone while other intrinsic lesions are ignored. The wound on the limb is the same, and the method for binding the limb is different if the limb is fractured or not, and the correct fixation of the fracture part is considered in the binding process when the limb is fractured; similarly, the wound is the wound on the body, if the injury of internal organs such as liver rupture, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, hemothorax and the like is combined, the treatment of the injury of the organs should be considered preferentially, and the time delay on the dressing of the surface wound cannot be realized; also, head wounds, such as those incorporating craniocerebral trauma, are not simply bandaged to stop bleeding and require intensive care. For patients with head impingement. Even if the consciousness is good, it is observed for 24 hours. If the head is expanded and the headache is aggravated, even nausea and vomiting occur, intracranial injuries exist, and emergency treatment is needed. Therefore, before or while dressing a wound that is clearly visible to the injured person, it is necessary to know whether there is damage in other areas, and particular attention is paid to whether there is hidden visceral damage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems of the related art, the present invention provides a knee dressing wrapping processing platform capable of performing area detection on a currently injured knee of a human body, automatically releasing a corresponding volume of dressing onto the knee of the human body therebelow based on the detected current knee area, and automatically determining a bandage length for wrapping the knee with the dressing, thereby achieving automatic wrapping of the injured knee of the human body.
Therefore, the invention needs to have the following three important points:
(1) introducing a dressing release mechanism for automatically releasing a corresponding volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area;
(2) introducing a length adjustment device for determining a bandage length for bandaging the dressed knee based on the received current knee area;
(3) an automated bandaging implementation is introduced for performing an application bandaging action on the human knee below it based on the bandage released by the bandage supply mechanism.
According to an aspect of the present invention there is provided a knee dressing treatment platform, the platform comprising:
a dressing release mechanism for automatically releasing a corresponding volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area;
a length adjustment device for determining a bandage length for wrapping the dressed knee based on the received current knee area;
a bandage supply mechanism connected to the length adjustment device for releasing bandage based on the bandage length determined by the length adjustment device;
a bandage execution mechanism which is respectively connected with the dressing release mechanism and the bandage supply mechanism and is used for executing the dressing action on the knee of the human body below the bandage on the basis of the bandage released by the bandage supply mechanism;
the data grabbing mechanism is internally provided with an image sensor and is used for carrying out image grabbing operation on the wounded knee of the current patient so as to obtain an image of the wounded area;
the knee detection equipment is connected with the data grabbing mechanism and used for detecting each knee imaging pixel point in the injured area image based on the gray value range of the knee imaging pixel points and determining the current knee area in direct proportion to the number based on the number of the knee imaging pixel points;
wherein automatically releasing the respective volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area comprises: the smaller the received current knee area, the smaller the volume of the automatically released dressing;
wherein determining a bandage length for wrapping the dressed knee based on the received current knee area comprises: the smaller the current knee area received, the shorter the length of bandage determined for wrapping the dressed knee;
wherein the knee detection device is further connected with the dressing release mechanism and the length adjustment device, respectively, for transmitting the determined current knee area to the dressing release mechanism and the length adjustment device.
The knee dressing wrapping treatment platform is reliable in design and convenient to operate. The automatic bandaging of the injured human knee is realized because the corresponding volume of dressing can be automatically released to the human knee below the corresponding volume of dressing based on the detected current knee area and the length of the bandage for bandaging the knee with the dressing is automatically determined.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the knee dressing treatment platform of the present invention will be described in detail below.
For open wounds communicating with the body cavity, the wound is generally covered on site simply and then sent to the hospital or emergency medical personnel for treatment as soon as possible.
For example, an abdominal wound, which communicates with the abdominal cavity, may be covered with a clean gauze, towel, drape, or the like. If the intestinal canal or omentum bulges out of the wound, the intestinal canal or omentum does not try to return to the abdominal cavity so as to avoid the serious pollution of the abdominal cavity. The swollen intestinal canal or omentum is completely covered by a clean bowl or wrapped by a clean gauze ring to prevent the swollen intestinal canal or omentum from being squeezed.
In another example, a wound in the chest communicating with the chest cavity may cause an open pneumothorax. Among them, the "traffic pneumothorax" and the "high pressure (tension) pneumothorax" have serious symptoms, even causing coma and death.
The former should seal the wound with sterile gauze or other clean dressing as soon as possible, and pack and secure to prevent abnormal breathing, in order to alleviate symptoms and sustained injury. For the high pressure (tension) pneumothorax, because the rupture port forms a one-way valve, when a person inhales, the rupture port is opened, and air continuously enters the pleural cavity; the slit closes during exhalation, so that gas cannot escape. The increased intrathoracic pressure causes increased pulmonary compression, which leads to progressive dyspnea. At this time, emergency air-exhausting treatment is required, and a large-size syringe needle can be used to prick the pleura of the patient between the second ribs of the central line of the clavicle of the affected side.
When wrapping up is carried out to present human knee, can't carry out the area to current human injured knee and detect to based on the current knee area automatic release corresponding volume that detects applies to the human knee of its below and automatic decision is used for wrapping the bandage length of the knee that has applied dressing, leads to unable realization to wrap up the automation of injured human knee.
In order to overcome the defects, the knee dressing wrapping treatment platform is built, and the corresponding technical problem can be effectively solved.
A knee dressing treatment platform according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown comprising:
a dressing release mechanism for automatically releasing a corresponding volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area;
a length adjustment device for determining a bandage length for wrapping the dressed knee based on the received current knee area;
a bandage supply mechanism connected to the length adjustment device for releasing bandage based on the bandage length determined by the length adjustment device;
a bandage execution mechanism which is respectively connected with the dressing release mechanism and the bandage supply mechanism and is used for executing the dressing action on the knee of the human body below the bandage on the basis of the bandage released by the bandage supply mechanism;
the data grabbing mechanism is internally provided with an image sensor and is used for carrying out image grabbing operation on the wounded knee of the current patient so as to obtain an image of the wounded area;
the knee detection equipment is connected with the data grabbing mechanism and used for detecting each knee imaging pixel point in the injured area image based on the gray value range of the knee imaging pixel points and determining the current knee area in direct proportion to the number based on the number of the knee imaging pixel points;
wherein automatically releasing the respective volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area comprises: the smaller the received current knee area, the smaller the volume of the automatically released dressing;
wherein determining a bandage length for wrapping the dressed knee based on the received current knee area comprises: the smaller the current knee area received, the shorter the length of bandage determined for wrapping the dressed knee;
wherein the knee detection device is further connected with the dressing release mechanism and the length adjustment device, respectively, for transmitting the determined current knee area to the dressing release mechanism and the length adjustment device.
Next, a further explanation of the specific structure of the knee dressing treatment platform of the present invention will be continued.
In the knee dressing wrapping treatment platform:
the knee detection device is internally provided with a storage unit used for storing input data and output data of the knee detection device.
In the knee dressing wrapping treatment platform:
the data capture mechanism is connected with the IIC control bus and used for receiving various control instructions sent by the IIC control bus.
In the knee dressing wrapping treatment platform:
the knee detection equipment is also connected with a clock generator and used for receiving a timing signal customized for the knee detection equipment by the clock generator.
In the knee dressing wrapping treatment platform:
the data grabbing mechanism is realized by adopting an ASIC chip, and the ASIC chip comprises an online programming interface.
In the knee dressing wrapping treatment platform:
the knee detection apparatus and the data capture mechanism are located on the same printed circuit board and share the same circuit supply apparatus.
In the knee dressing wrapping treatment platform:
the data grabbing mechanism is also connected with a parallel data bus and used for receiving data from the parallel data bus and sending the data to the parallel data bus.
The knee dressing wrapping treatment platform can further comprise:
a power supply voltage stabilization device for providing a voltage stabilization operation for a voltage input to the knee detection device or the data capture mechanism;
the knee detection equipment is internally provided with a timing unit for providing reference timing signals for various operations of the knee detection equipment;
the data grabbing mechanism comprises a signal input unit and a signal output unit, wherein the signal input unit and the signal output unit both comprise grounding ends.
The knee dressing wrapping treatment platform can further comprise:
the field storage device is respectively connected with the knee detection device or the data grabbing mechanism and is used for storing various parameters for setting the knee detection device or the data grabbing mechanism;
and the wired communication interface is connected with the knee detection equipment and is used for sending the output data of the knee detection equipment out through a wired communication link.
In addition, ASIC is characterized by specific user's demand, multiple varieties, less batch, short design and production period, and it is a product of integrated circuit technology and specific user's complete machine or system technology, and compared with general integrated circuit, it has the advantages of smaller volume, lighter weight, lower power consumption, higher reliability, higher performance, enhanced security, and lower cost.
Due to the convenience and good reliability of ASICs, ASICs are increasingly applied to design and development of safety-related products, such as intelligent safety transmitters, safety bus interface devices, or safety controllers. However, how to evaluate the functional safety of the ASIC, including how to evaluate the functional safety of the product when the ASIC is integrated into the product development, is gradually becoming a new problem and hot spot, because of the difference from the conventional analog circuit or general IC. ASICs have some complexity features of their own. For example, there may be hundreds of millions of MOS transistors on an ASIC, each of which may have a failure, and how to judge and control the failure needs to consider the functional safety: also, for example, in the ASIC design process, special tools such as Verilog need to be used, and how to evaluate the applicability of these tools and control the quality of the development process are also problems to be solved.
In 2010, the functional safety base standard IEC61508 issued a second edition: IEC 61508-2010: ED 2.0. Where detailed specifications are made for the development of security-related systems using ASICs, including defining a lifecycle model for the ASICs, requirements for the ASICs to control failures and avoid failures are suggested.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A knee dressing wrapping treatment platform, the platform comprising:
a dressing release mechanism for automatically releasing a corresponding volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area;
a length adjustment device for determining a bandage length for wrapping the dressed knee based on the received current knee area;
a bandage supply mechanism connected to the length adjustment device for releasing bandage based on the bandage length determined by the length adjustment device;
a bandage execution mechanism which is respectively connected with the dressing release mechanism and the bandage supply mechanism and is used for executing the dressing action on the knee of the human body below the bandage on the basis of the bandage released by the bandage supply mechanism;
the data grabbing mechanism is internally provided with an image sensor and is used for carrying out image grabbing operation on the wounded knee of the current patient so as to obtain an image of the wounded area;
the knee detection equipment is connected with the data grabbing mechanism and used for detecting each knee imaging pixel point in the injured area image based on the gray value range of the knee imaging pixel points and determining the current knee area in direct proportion to the number based on the number of the knee imaging pixel points;
wherein automatically releasing the respective volume of dressing onto the human knee below it based on the received current knee area comprises: the smaller the received current knee area, the smaller the volume of the automatically released dressing;
wherein determining a bandage length for wrapping the dressed knee based on the received current knee area comprises: the smaller the current knee area received, the shorter the length of bandage determined for wrapping the dressed knee;
wherein the knee detection device is further connected with the dressing release mechanism and the length adjustment device, respectively, for transmitting the determined current knee area to the dressing release mechanism and the length adjustment device.
2. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 1, wherein:
the knee detection device is internally provided with a storage unit used for storing input data and output data of the knee detection device.
3. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 2, wherein:
the data capture mechanism is connected with the IIC control bus and used for receiving various control instructions sent by the IIC control bus.
4. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 3, wherein:
the knee detection equipment is also connected with a clock generator and used for receiving a timing signal customized for the knee detection equipment by the clock generator.
5. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 4, wherein:
the data grabbing mechanism is realized by adopting an ASIC chip, and the ASIC chip comprises an online programming interface.
6. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 5, wherein:
the knee detection apparatus and the data capture mechanism are located on the same printed circuit board and share the same circuit supply apparatus.
7. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 6, wherein:
the data grabbing mechanism is also connected with a parallel data bus and used for receiving data from the parallel data bus and sending the data to the parallel data bus.
8. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 7, wherein the platform further comprises:
a power supply voltage stabilization device for providing a voltage stabilization operation for a voltage input to the knee detection device or the data capture mechanism;
the knee detection equipment is internally provided with a timing unit for providing reference timing signals for various operations of the knee detection equipment;
the data grabbing mechanism comprises a signal input unit and a signal output unit, wherein the signal input unit and the signal output unit both comprise grounding ends.
9. A knee dressing treatment platform according to claim 8, wherein the platform further comprises:
the field storage device is respectively connected with the knee detection device or the data grabbing mechanism;
wherein the field storage device is used for storing various parameters for setting the knee detection device or the data grabbing mechanism;
and the wired communication interface is connected with the knee detection equipment and is used for sending the output data of the knee detection equipment out through a wired communication link.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010499564.XA CN111603317B (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Knee dressing wrapping treatment platform |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010499564.XA CN111603317B (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Knee dressing wrapping treatment platform |
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| CN111603317A CN111603317A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
| CN111603317B true CN111603317B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| NL1037955C2 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-15 | P & H Adviseurs Bouw En Vastgoed B V | DEVICE FOR INFLATING A MEMBERSHIP OF A MAN OR ANIMAL. |
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| EP0119938A1 (en) * | 1983-02-08 | 1984-09-26 | Molinier S.A. | Machine for treating webs, particularly bandages, after their manufacture |
| FR2542291A1 (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-14 | Barriquand Sarl | Apparatus and method for rapid and automatic unloading of the spools or the like carried by the material carrier of a machine for treating textile materials or the like |
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| CN110742736A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-04 | 房群 | General surgery department trauma bundling machine |
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