CN111599136A - Sensing device applied to landslide monitoring - Google Patents
Sensing device applied to landslide monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111599136A CN111599136A CN202010210891.9A CN202010210891A CN111599136A CN 111599136 A CN111599136 A CN 111599136A CN 202010210891 A CN202010210891 A CN 202010210891A CN 111599136 A CN111599136 A CN 111599136A
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- Prior art keywords
- surface displacement
- displacement detector
- earth
- earth surface
- communication interface
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
Abstract
The invention discloses a sensing device applied to landslide monitoring, which comprises a shell, a connecting piece, a power supply, a central processing unit, an antenna, a communication interface of a ground surface displacement detector, a ground surface displacement detector MCU, a ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor, a ground surface displacement sensor, a drilling fixing device, a fixing groove and a clamping mechanism, wherein the connecting piece is connected to the upper end of the shell, the ground surface displacement detector MCU is arranged below the communication interface of the ground surface displacement detector, the drilling fixing device is arranged at the lower end of the shell, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixing groove. This be applied to sensing device of landslide monitoring is a set of for earth's surface displacement detector communication interface, earth's surface displacement detector MCU, earth's surface displacement detector slope sensor and earth's surface displacement inductor on this device, and one of them is provided with 4 groups altogether to the contained angle between per two sets of is 90, the landslide phenomenon in each position of supervision that like this can be better, more comprehensive that can monitor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landslide monitoring, in particular to a sensing device applied to landslide monitoring.
Background
More than half of the land in the world is a mountain area, landslide threatening the life and property safety of people occurs hundreds of times every year in the world, hundreds of people die every year due to the landslide in China, the property loss is measured in billions, and the stable consolidation of the society is seriously influenced. Landslide has become a very serious natural disaster in many countries of the world.
Landslide (landslides) refers to the action and phenomenon that a certain part of rock soil on a mountain slope moves integrally to the lower part of the slope along a certain weak structural surface (belt) under the action of gravity (including the gravity of the rock soil and the dynamic and static pressure of underground water), but the existing sensing device for landslide monitoring cannot better detect landslides in all directions when in use, cannot better send the sensing device into the underground, is troublesome to maintain, and therefore the existing sensing device for landslide monitoring needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sensing device applied to landslide monitoring, and aims to solve the problems that the sensing device applied to landslide monitoring in the market at present cannot better detect landslides in all directions, cannot be better sent underground and is troublesome to maintain.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sensing device applied to landslide monitoring comprises a shell, a connecting piece, a power supply, a central processing unit, an antenna, a ground surface displacement detector communication interface, a ground surface displacement detector MCU, a ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor, a ground surface displacement sensor, a drilling fixing device, a fixing groove and a clamping mechanism, wherein the upper end of the shell is connected with the connecting piece, one side on the connecting piece is provided with the power supply, the other side on the connecting piece is provided with the central processing unit, the antenna is arranged at the upper end of the connecting piece, the fixing groove is arranged on the surface of the shell, the ground surface displacement detector communication interface is arranged inside the fixing groove, the ground surface displacement detector MCU is arranged below the ground surface displacement detector communication interface, the ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor is arranged below the ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor, the drilling fixing device is arranged at the lower end of the shell, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixing groove.
Preferably, the housing is a hollow structure.
Preferably, the communication interface of the surface displacement detector, the MCU of the surface displacement detector, the inclination sensor of the surface displacement detector and the surface displacement sensor are a group, and one of the groups is provided with 4 groups, and the included angle between each two groups is 90 °.
Preferably, the central processing unit, the antenna, the communication interface of the earth surface displacement detector, the MCU of the earth surface displacement detector, the inclination sensor of the earth surface displacement detector and the earth surface displacement sensor are electrically connected.
Preferably, four fixing grooves are one group, four groups are arranged, and the included angle between each group is 90 degrees.
Preferably, the drilling fixing device comprises a cone, a bearing, threads and a connecting rod, the bearing is embedded in the lower end of the shell, the bearing is connected with the cone, the threads are arranged on the cone, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cone.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a placing groove, a clamping spring, a clamping block and a clamping groove, the placing groove is formed in the side wall of the fixing groove, the clamping spring is arranged inside the placing groove, one end of the clamping spring is fixed to the side wall of the placing groove, the other end of the clamping spring is connected with the clamping block, and the clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the communication interface of the earth surface displacement detector.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this be applied to sensing device of landslide monitoring: earth's surface displacement detector communication interface on this device, earth's surface displacement detector MCU, earth's surface displacement detector slope sensor and earth's surface displacement inductor are a set of, and one of them is provided with 4 groups altogether, and the contained angle between per two sets of is 90, the landslide phenomenon in each position of supervision that like this can be better, more comprehensive that can monitor, come the component of fixed mounting on the device through block mechanism on the device, like this can be better dismantle the component, the maintenance of the component of being convenient for is changed, and through drilling fixing device, can be more convenient bury this device underground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication interface structure of the surface displacement detector according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the drilling fixture of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a connecting piece, 3, a power supply, 4, a central processing unit, 5, an antenna, 6, a communication interface of an earth surface displacement detector, 7, an earth surface displacement detector MCU, 8, an earth surface displacement detector inclination sensor, 9, an earth surface displacement sensor, 10, a drilling fixing device, 1001, a cone, 1002, a bearing, 1003, a thread, 1004, a connecting rod, 11, a fixing groove, 12, a clamping mechanism, 1201, a placing groove, 1202, a clamping spring, 1203, a clamping block, 1204 and a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sensing device applied to landslide monitoring comprises a shell 1, a connecting piece 2, a power supply 3, a central processing unit 4, an antenna 5, a ground surface displacement detector communication interface 6, a ground surface displacement detector MCU7, a ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor 8, a ground surface displacement sensor 9, a drilling fixing device 10, a fixing groove 11 and a clamping mechanism 12, wherein the upper end of the shell 1 is connected with the connecting piece 2, the power supply 3 is arranged on one side of the connecting piece 2, the central processing unit 4 is arranged on the other side of the connecting piece 2, the antenna 5 is arranged on the upper end of the connecting piece 2, the fixing groove 11 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1, the ground surface displacement detector communication interface 6 is arranged inside the fixing groove 11, a ground surface displacement detector MCU7 is arranged below the ground surface displacement detector communication interface 6, a ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor 8 is arranged below the ground surface displacement detector MCU 63, the ground surface displacement sensor 9 is disposed below the ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor 8, the drilling fixing device 10 is disposed at the lower end of the housing 1, and the engaging mechanism 12 is disposed on the fixing groove 11.
Further, the housing 1 has a hollow structure.
Furthermore, the ground surface displacement detector communication interface 6, the ground surface displacement detector MCU7, the ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor 8 and the ground surface displacement sensor 9 are in one group, and one group is provided with 4 groups, and the included angle between each two groups is 90 °.
Furthermore, the central processing unit 4, the antenna 5, the earth surface displacement detector communication interface 6, the earth surface displacement detector MCU7, the earth surface displacement detector inclination sensor 8 and the earth surface displacement sensor 9 are electrically connected.
Further, the four fixing grooves 11 are in one group and four groups are arranged, and the included angle between each group is 90 degrees.
Further, the drilling fixing device 10 comprises a cone 1001, a bearing 1002, a thread 1003 and a connecting rod 1004, wherein the bearing 1002 is embedded in the lower end of the shell 1, the cone 1001 is connected to the inside of the bearing 1002, the thread 1003 is arranged on the cone 1001, and the connecting rod 1004 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cone 1001.
Further, the fastening mechanism 12 includes a placement groove 1201, a fastening spring 1202, a fastening block 1203 and a fastening groove 1204, the placement groove 1201 is formed on a side wall of the fixing groove 11, the fastening spring 1202 is disposed inside the placement groove 1201, one end of the fastening spring 1202 is fixed on the side wall of the placement groove 1201, the other end of the fastening spring 1202 is connected with the fastening block 1203, and the fastening groove 1204 is formed on a side wall of the ground surface displacement detector communication interface 6.
The working principle is as follows: when the sensing device applied to landslide monitoring is used, firstly, the ground surface displacement detector communication interface 6, the ground surface displacement detector MCU7, the ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor 8 and the ground surface displacement sensor 9 are installed in the fixing groove 11, when the fixture block 1203 is subjected to extrusion force during installation, the clamping spring 1202 contracts when the fixture block 1203 is subjected to extrusion force, when the ground surface displacement detector communication interface 6, the ground surface displacement detector MCU7, the ground surface displacement detector inclination sensor 8 and the ground surface displacement sensor 9 are completely clamped in the fixing groove 11, the clamping spring 1202 recovers deformation, the fixture block 1203 is clamped into the clamping groove 1204 under the action of the clamping spring 1202, then the screw is inserted into the shell 1 to be connected with the connecting rod 1004, then the screw is rotated, the screw drives the cone 1001 to rotate through the bearing 1002, further the device is buried underground, and the power supply 3 provides electric energy for the device, the earth surface displacement detector MCU7 obtains the data from the inclination sensor 8 of the earth surface displacement detector and transmits the data to the central processor 4 through the earth surface displacement detector communication interface 6, the earth surface displacement sensor 9 is used to convert the earth surface displacement signal of the mountain landslide into the inclination signal of the earth surface displacement sensor 9, and then transmits the inclination signal to the background through the antenna 5, and the details not described in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to sensing device of landslide monitoring, includes casing (1), connecting piece (2), power (3), central processing unit (4), antenna (5), earth's surface displacement detector communication interface (6), earth's surface displacement detector MCU (7), earth's surface displacement detector tilt sensor (8), earth's surface displacement inductor (9), drilling fixing device (10), fixed slot (11) and block mechanism (12), its characterized in that: the upper end of the shell (1) is connected with a connecting piece (2), one side of the connecting piece (2) is provided with a power supply (3), the other side of the connecting piece (2) is provided with a central processing unit (4), the antenna (5) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting piece (2), the fixed groove (11) is arranged on the surface of the shell (1), an earth surface displacement detector communication interface (6) is arranged inside the fixed groove (11), an earth surface displacement detector MCU (7) is arranged below the earth surface displacement detector communication interface (6), an earth surface displacement detector inclination sensor (8) is arranged below the earth surface displacement detector MCU (7), an earth surface displacement sensor (9) is arranged below the earth surface displacement detector inclination sensor (8), and the drilling fixing device (10) is arranged at the lower end of the shell (1), the clamping mechanism (12) is arranged on the fixing groove (11).
2. A sensing device for landslide monitoring, according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is of a hollow structure.
3. A sensing device for landslide monitoring, according to claim 1, wherein: the earth surface displacement detector communication interface (6), the earth surface displacement detector MCU (7), the earth surface displacement detector inclination sensor (8) and the earth surface displacement sensor (9) are in one group, and one group is provided with 4 groups, and the included angle between every two groups is 90 degrees.
4. A sensing device for landslide monitoring, according to claim 1, wherein: the central processing unit (4), the antenna (5), the earth surface displacement detector communication interface (6), the earth surface displacement detector MCU (7), the earth surface displacement detector inclination sensor (8) and the earth surface displacement sensor (9) are electrically connected.
5. A sensing device for landslide monitoring, according to claim 1, wherein: the four fixing grooves (11) are in one group and are provided with four groups, and the included angle between each group is 90 degrees.
6. A sensing device for landslide monitoring, according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling fixing device (10) comprises a cone (1001), a bearing (1002), threads (1003) and a connecting rod (1004), wherein the bearing (1002) is embedded in the lower end of the shell (1), the cone (1001) is connected to the inside of the bearing (1002), the threads (1003) are arranged on the cone (1001), and the connecting rod (1004) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cone (1001).
7. A sensing device for landslide monitoring, according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (12) comprises a placing groove (1201), a clamping spring (1202), a clamping block (1203) and a clamping groove (1204), the placing groove (1201) is formed in the side wall of the fixing groove (11), the clamping spring (1202) is arranged inside the placing groove (1201), one end of the clamping spring (1202) is fixed to the side wall of the placing groove (1201), the clamping block (1203) is connected to the other end of the clamping spring (1202), and the clamping groove (1204) is formed in the side wall of the earth surface displacement detector communication interface (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010210891.9A CN111599136A (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Sensing device applied to landslide monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010210891.9A CN111599136A (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Sensing device applied to landslide monitoring |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111599136A true CN111599136A (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010210891.9A Pending CN111599136A (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Sensing device applied to landslide monitoring |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113866015A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-12-31 | 中铁七局集团第三工程有限公司 | Modular staggered sliding monitoring device for high and steep slope |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0936589A2 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-18 | Mitsui Bussan Plant & Project Corp. | Geographical displacement sensing unit and monotoring apparatus using the same |
| CN103542893A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-29 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所 | Integrated landslide monitoring sensor |
| CN107784793A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | 王树敏 | Mountain landslide supervision sensor |
| CN208476230U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-02-05 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Shallow deformation monitoring devices of soil landslide |
| CN208845167U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-05-10 | 四川省地质工程勘察院 | A kind of inclinometer reconnoitred for creep deformation stage sliding surface |
| KR101997171B1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-10-01 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Apparatus for sensing slope status and system for monitoring slope status implementing the same |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202010210891.9A patent/CN111599136A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0936589A2 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-18 | Mitsui Bussan Plant & Project Corp. | Geographical displacement sensing unit and monotoring apparatus using the same |
| CN103542893A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-29 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所 | Integrated landslide monitoring sensor |
| CN107784793A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | 王树敏 | Mountain landslide supervision sensor |
| KR101997171B1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-10-01 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Apparatus for sensing slope status and system for monitoring slope status implementing the same |
| CN208476230U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-02-05 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Shallow deformation monitoring devices of soil landslide |
| CN208845167U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-05-10 | 四川省地质工程勘察院 | A kind of inclinometer reconnoitred for creep deformation stage sliding surface |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113866015A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-12-31 | 中铁七局集团第三工程有限公司 | Modular staggered sliding monitoring device for high and steep slope |
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