CN111598715A - Agricultural scientific and technological service system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Agricultural scientific and technological service system and method based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN111598715A CN111598715A CN202010434904.0A CN202010434904A CN111598715A CN 111598715 A CN111598715 A CN 111598715A CN 202010434904 A CN202010434904 A CN 202010434904A CN 111598715 A CN111598715 A CN 111598715A
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural scientific and technological services, and discloses an agricultural scientific and technological service system based on the Internet of things, which comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a data storage module, a central processing unit, an Internet of things server, a data extraction module and a number output module, and is characterized in that: the data acquisition module is connected with the data processing module through electric signals, the data processing module is connected with the data storage module through electric signals, the data storage module is connected with the central processing unit through electric signals, the central processing unit is connected with the Internet of things server through electric signals, the Internet of things server is connected with the data extraction module through electric signals, and the data extraction module is connected with the digital output module through electric signals. The agricultural science and technology service system and method based on the Internet of things can collect data of agricultural science and technology in real time and improve the information popularization effect of the agricultural science and technology.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural scientific and technological services, in particular to an agricultural scientific and technological service system and method based on the Internet of things.
Background
Agricultural science and technology mainly refers to scientific technology used in agricultural production and special processing technology for simple agricultural products in rural and urban life. The method comprises planting, breeding, usage of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, identification of various production data, high-efficiency agricultural production mode and the like. The basis of survival is agriculture, from hunting to breeding, from wild fruit picking to planting workers and from the exploration and research of workers in production, nowadays, people live in the years with rich substances, but people cannot forget that agriculture still needs to be developed and more need to be scientific.
At present, agricultural science and technology and means are developed more and more, scientific means are adopted in many aspects for production and management, and at present, although scientific and technical personnel are advocated vigorously for homeland activities, the cup of water wagons still have the salary and cannot meet the needs of agricultural producers.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural scientific and technological service system and method based on the Internet of things, which can not only collect data of agricultural science and technology in real time, but also improve the information popularization effect of the agricultural science and technology, and solve the problem that the agricultural scientific and technological service system still has the salaries of water wagons and cannot meet the needs of agricultural producers although the scientific and technological service system has the rural activities promoted and supported by governments in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural scientific and technological service system based on the Internet of things comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a data storage module, a central processor, an Internet of things server, a data extraction module and a number output module, wherein the data acquisition module is connected with the data processing module through electric signals;
the data acquisition module is divided into a character input module, a voice input module and a video input module;
the data processing module is used for correspondingly processing the data acquired by the data acquisition module;
the central processing unit is used for controlling a final execution unit of data processing and program operation;
the Internet of things server is used for wirelessly controlling and outputting the stored data;
the data extraction module is used for extracting and calling out corresponding data according to signals input by the mobile terminal;
the number output module is used for displaying the extracted and called data in front of the mobile terminal.
The character input module mainly adopts a mode of manual typing input or character scanning, the voice input module mainly adopts a mode of recording by a recording device, in order to ensure the quality of voice, the input voice can be modified, and the video input module adopts a camera to photograph agricultural species or photographs agricultural scientific research results and representative characters.
The data processing module comprises a data analysis module, a data classification module and a data judgment module, wherein the data analysis module is used for analyzing the data acquired by the data acquisition module, the data analysis module analyzes according to the input data codes, the data classification module is used for classifying the analyzed data, and the types of the data classification module are as follows: the system comprises a data storage module, a data storage module and a data transmission module, wherein the data storage module comprises a Read Only Memory (ROM) preset module and a magnetic disk storage module.
The central processing unit comprises an arithmetic unit, a controller and a register;
the arithmetic unit is a unit that performs data arithmetic and logical operations, and performs arithmetic or logical operations on data taken from the internal memory under the control of the controller, and sends the results of the operations to the internal memory.
The controller is used for controlling and commanding the work of each part of the computer, monitoring the input and output equipment and enabling the computer to automatically execute programs;
the registers are small storage areas for storing data inside the CPU, and are used for temporarily storing data participating in the operation and operation results.
The Internet of things server adopts a cloud server.
The data extraction module comprises a signal acquisition unit and a data display unit;
the signal acquisition unit is used for acquiring at least one preset dimension data from a memory according to the at least one preset dimension data;
the data display unit is used for performing paging display on the acquired data according to the at least one preset dimension data.
The number output module adopts a high-definition liquid crystal display screen.
A method for agricultural scientific and technological service based on the Internet of things comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the operator can send out the required agricultural scientific and technical information instruction at the digital output module or the mobile terminal;
step two: extracting data, transmitting the instruction issued by the number output module to the data extraction module, sending a signal to a central processing unit by the data extraction module through an internet of things server to act, and calling out the instruction requirement issued by an operator at the number output module from the inside of the data storage module;
step three: and data display, namely sending the data called out from the data storage module to the number output module and displaying the data in front of an operator, so that the operator can visually provide the service of agricultural scientific and technical information.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural scientific and technological service system and method based on the Internet of things, and the system and method have the following beneficial effects:
1. this agricultural science and technology service system based on thing networking through data acquisition module, data processing module, data storage module and the central processing unit that is equipped with, can accomplish and type the real-time collection of agricultural science and technology data in the system.
2. This agricultural science and technology service system based on thing networking through central processing unit, thing networking server, the data extraction module and the figure output module that are equipped with, can be for the audio-visual service that provides agricultural science and technology information of operator, improved the information popularization effect of agricultural science and technology.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an agricultural scientific and technological service system based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an agricultural scientific and technological service system based on the internet of things comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a data storage module, a central processing unit, a server of the internet of things, a data extraction module and a number output module, wherein the data acquisition module is connected with the data processing module through an electric signal;
the data acquisition module is divided into a character input module, a voice input module and a video input module;
the data processing module is used for correspondingly processing the data acquired by the data acquisition module;
the central processing unit is used for controlling a final execution unit of data processing and program operation;
the Internet of things server is used for wirelessly controlling and outputting the stored data;
the data extraction module is used for extracting and calling out corresponding data according to the signal input by the mobile terminal;
the number output module is used for displaying the extracted and called data in front of the mobile terminal.
The character input module mainly adopts a mode of manual typing input or character scanning, the voice input module mainly adopts a mode of recording by a recording device, the input voice can be modified in order to ensure the voice quality, and the video input module adopts a camera to photograph agricultural species or photograph agricultural scientific research results and representative characters.
The data processing module comprises a data analysis module, a data classification module and a data judgment module, wherein the data analysis module is used for analyzing the data acquired by the data acquisition module, the data analysis module analyzes according to the input data codes, the data classification module is used for classifying the analyzed data, and the data classification module is of the type: the system comprises a data storage module, a Read Only Memory (ROM) presetting module and a magnetic disk storage module, wherein the data storage module comprises a Read Only Memory (ROM) presetting module and a magnetic disk storage module.
The central processing unit comprises an arithmetic unit, a controller and a register;
the arithmetic unit is a unit that performs data arithmetic and logical operations, and performs arithmetic or logical operations on data taken from the internal memory under the control of the controller, and sends the results of the arithmetic operations to the internal memory.
The controller is used for controlling and commanding the work of each part of the computer and monitoring the input and output equipment to ensure that the computer automatically executes programs;
the register is a small storage area for storing data inside the CPU, and temporarily stores data participating in an operation and an operation result.
The internet of things server adopts a cloud server.
The data extraction module comprises a signal acquisition unit and a data display signal unit;
the acquisition signal unit is used for acquiring at least one preset dimension data from the memory according to the at least one preset dimension data;
the data display unit is used for performing paging display on the acquired data according to at least one preset dimension data.
The number output module adopts a high-definition liquid crystal display screen.
A method for agricultural scientific and technological service based on the Internet of things comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the operator can send out the required agricultural scientific and technical information instruction at the digital output module or the mobile terminal;
step two: extracting data, transmitting the instruction issued by the number output module to the data extraction module, sending a signal to a central processing unit by the data extraction module through an internet of things server to act, and calling out the instruction requirement issued by an operator at the number output module from the inside of the data storage module;
step three: and data display, namely sending the data called out from the data storage module to the number output module and displaying the data in front of an operator, so that the operator can visually provide the service of agricultural scientific and technical information.
In conclusion, the agricultural scientific and technological service system and method based on the internet of things issue instructions when in use, and an operator can send the instructions of the required agricultural scientific and technological information at the digital output module or the mobile terminal; the data extraction module sends a signal to the central processing unit through the Internet of things server to act and calls out the instruction requirement issued by the operator at the number output module from the inside of the data storage module; the data called out from the data storage module are sent to the number output module and displayed in front of the operator, so that the service of providing agricultural scientific and technical information for the operator visually is realized.
It is to be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural science and technology service system based on thing networking, includes data acquisition module, data processing module, data storage module, central processing unit, thing networking server, data extraction module and figure output module, its characterized in that: the data acquisition module is connected with the data processing module through an electric signal, the data processing module is connected with the data storage module through an electric signal, the data storage module is connected with the central processing unit through an electric signal, the central processing unit is connected with the Internet of things server through an electric signal, the Internet of things server is connected with the data extraction module through an electric signal, and the data extraction module is connected with the number output module through an electric signal;
the data acquisition module is divided into a character input module, a voice input module and a video input module;
the data processing module is used for correspondingly processing the data acquired by the data acquisition module;
the central processing unit is used for controlling a final execution unit of data processing and program operation;
the Internet of things server is used for wirelessly controlling and outputting the stored data;
the data extraction module is used for extracting and calling out corresponding data according to signals input by the mobile terminal;
the number output module is used for displaying the extracted and called data in front of the mobile terminal.
2. The agricultural scientific and technical service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the characters are typewritten and input or are scanned the mode of characters mainly to adopt the manual work to type the module, the pronunciation are typeeed the module and are mainly adopted the mode of recording equipment recording, in order to guarantee the quality of pronunciation, can decorate the pronunciation of typeeing, the video is typeeed the module and is adopted the camera to photograph the species of agricultural class or photograph agricultural scientific research achievement and representative personage.
3. The agricultural scientific and technical service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the data processing module comprises a data analysis module, a data classification module and a data judgment module, wherein the data analysis module is used for analyzing the data acquired by the data acquisition module, the data analysis module analyzes according to the input data codes, and the data classification module is used for classifying the analyzed data, and the types of the data classification module are as follows: the system comprises a data storage module, a Read Only Memory (ROM) presetting module and a magnetic disk storage module, wherein the data storage module comprises a Read Only Memory (ROM) presetting module and a magnetic disk storage module.
4. The agricultural scientific and technical service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central processing unit comprises an arithmetic unit, a controller and a register;
the arithmetic unit is a unit that performs data arithmetic and logical operations, and performs arithmetic or logical operations on data taken from the internal memory under the control of the controller, and sends the results of the arithmetic operations to the internal memory.
The controller is used for controlling and commanding the work of each part of the computer, monitoring the input and output equipment and enabling the computer to automatically execute programs;
the registers are small storage areas for storing data inside the CPU, and are used for temporarily storing data participating in the operation and operation results.
5. The agricultural scientific and technical service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the Internet of things server adopts a cloud server.
6. The agricultural scientific and technical service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the data extraction module comprises a signal acquisition unit and a data display unit;
the signal acquisition unit is used for acquiring at least one preset dimension data from a memory according to the at least one preset dimension data;
the data display unit is used for performing paging display on the acquired data according to the at least one preset dimension data.
7. The agricultural scientific and technical service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number output module adopts a high-definition liquid crystal display screen.
8. A method for agricultural scientific and technological service based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the operator can send out the required agricultural scientific and technical information instruction at the digital output module or the mobile terminal;
step two: extracting data, transmitting the instruction issued by the number output module to the data extraction module, sending a signal to a central processing unit by the data extraction module through an internet of things server to act, and calling out the instruction requirement issued by an operator at the number output module from the inside of the data storage module;
step three: and data display, namely sending the data called out from the data storage module to the number output module and displaying the data in front of an operator, so that the operator can visually provide the service of agricultural scientific and technical information.
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| CN202010434904.0A CN111598715A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Agricultural scientific and technological service system and method based on Internet of things |
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